Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a summer intermittent spraying cooling vehicle for a transformer substation, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The intermittent spraying cooling vehicle for the transformer substation in summer comprises a main machine body, wherein a rotating cavity is formed in the main machine body, a vertical column is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the rotating cavity, the vertical column extends upwards to extend out of the outside, a base station is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the vertical column, a three-way pipe is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base station, atomizing nozzles are fixedly communicated and arranged on the left side and the right side of the three-way pipe, cavities are formed in the base station and the vertical column and communicated with the three-way pipe, a pushing cavity is formed in the lower side of the rotating cavity, a damping valve is communicated and arranged between the pushing cavity and the cavity, a transmission mechanism capable of intermittently and upwards extruding to provide purified water for the atomizing nozzles is arranged in the pushing cavity, the transmission mechanism comprises a pushing block which is vertically slidably arranged on the inner wall of the pushing cavity, and a rack is fixedly embedded in the inner wall, the utility model discloses a water purification machine, including bulldozing the piece and having seted up the draw-in groove of opening right in the piece, the right side intercommunication in bulldozing the piece is equipped with the slave chamber, it is equipped with the connecting axle to rotate on the antetheca of slave chamber, the trailing flank of connecting axle has set firmly the connection pad, two longitudinal symmetry's connecting rod has set firmly in the periphery of connection pad, the left surface of connecting rod has set firmly to support the pressure head, is located the upside support the pressure head and can insert in the draw-in groove, the left side intercommunication of connecting rod is equipped with the transmission chamber, it can control to rotate anticlockwise to rotate in the transmission chamber the connecting rod, just make its disc that resets after bulldozing the piece upwards pop out, the internal power unit that can control the host body marchs on the road surface, control the upstand to bulldoze the intracavity intermittent type and provide, the right side intercommunication in pressure chamber is equipped with the connection chamber, the downside intercommunication in connection chamber is equipped with the bent axle chamber, it is equipped with the bent axle to rotate between the left and right sides wall in bent axle chamber, the articulated closing block that is equipped with in the periphery of bent axle, the closing block with the inner wall in bent axle chamber slides the intercommunication, the closing block can stretch into connect the intracavity and separate connect the chamber with the pressure chamber.
Further technical scheme, rotate the rotatory section of thick bamboo that is equipped with four arrays and arranges on the side about the host computer body, the athey wheel has set firmly in the periphery of rotatory section of thick bamboo, two of both sides around being located the transmission is connected between the athey wheel and is equipped with the track, is located the rear side be equipped with in the rotatory section of thick bamboo the opening to the spline chamber of the host computer body, the internal motor chamber that has seted up of host computer, fixed mounting has the motor on the diapire in motor chamber, the left and right sides face power connection of motor is equipped with the integral key shaft, the integral key shaft runs through to left and right sides extension the inner wall of the host computer body, and stretch into the spline intracavity, just the integral key shaft with the inner wall.
A power belt cavity is formed in the left side of the rotating cavity, a gear cavity is formed in the left side of the power belt cavity, a driven belt cavity is formed in the right side of the crankshaft cavity, the spline shaft located on the left rear side penetrates through the gear cavity, a transmission gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the gear cavity, a transverse shaft is rotatably arranged on the right wall of the gear cavity, a driven gear is fixedly arranged on the left side face of the transverse shaft and meshed with the transmission gear, a part extending rightwards of the transverse shaft penetrates through the inner wall of the transmission cavity and the inner wall of the main machine body and extends into the driven belt cavity, a short shaft is rotatably arranged on the right wall of the power belt cavity, power belt wheels are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the short shaft and the transverse shaft located in the power belt cavity, and a power belt is arranged between the two power belt wheels in a transmission connection mode, the part of the short shaft extending rightwards extends into the rotating cavity, a transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the right side face of the short shaft, a driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the vertical column, and the driven bevel gear is meshed with the transmission bevel gear.
A further technical scheme is that the right extending part of the crankshaft extends into the driven belt cavity, driven belt wheels are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the crankshaft and the cross shaft in the driven belt cavity, driven belts are arranged between the two driven belt wheels in a transmission connection mode, a through cavity is formed in the closed block, a return pipe is arranged between the liquid storage cavity and the connecting cavity in a communication mode, the through cavity can be communicated with the connecting cavity, the through cavity can be communicated with the return pipe, a water pump cavity is formed in the host body, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the water pump cavity, water pipes are arranged on the upper side surface and the right side surface of the water pump in a communication mode, the right extending part of the water pipe extends into the liquid storage cavity and is communicated with the liquid storage cavity, and the upper side water pipe extends into the connecting cavity and is communicated with the connecting cavity, and a valve is fixedly arranged on the right side of the liquid storage cavity and can be communicated with the outside.
A further technical scheme, the bottom surface that bulldozes the piece with fixed mounting has the spring between the diapire in pushing away the pressure chamber, the leading flank of connection pad with fixed mounting has the torsional spring between the antetheca in driven chamber, it is equipped with the rotation axis to rotate between the front and back wall in transmission chamber, driven worm wheel has set firmly in the periphery of rotation axis, the disc sets firmly in the periphery in transmission chamber, set up the recess in the disc, be located the downside support the pressure head with the lateral surface butt of disc, it is equipped with perpendicular axle to rotate between the upper and lower wall in transmission chamber, perpendicular axle with driven worm wheel meshing, the transmission worm wheel has set firmly in the periphery of perpendicular axle, the transmission worm wheel with the cross axle meshing.
A further technical scheme, the left side intercommunication in push-type chamber is equipped with the chamber that resets, it is equipped with the gear shaft to rotate on the back wall in chamber that resets, reset gear has set firmly in the periphery of gear shaft, reset gear with rack toothing, the control chamber has been seted up to the rear side in chamber that resets, the gear shaft with rotation axis is extended portion all to stretch into backward the control intracavity is located the control intracavity the fan-shaped wheel has set firmly in the rotation axis periphery, it is equipped with the driven shaft to rotate on the back wall in control chamber, meshing gear has set firmly in the periphery of driven shaft, meshing gear can with the fan-shaped wheel meshing is located the control intracavity the gear shaft with all set firmly in the driven shaft periphery has set firmly control band pulley, two transmission connection is equipped with the control belt between the control band pulley.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the power device in the transformer substation is cooled by the automatic advancing and intermittent atomizing and spraying of the purified water during advancing, the problem of electric leakage and explosion of the power device caused by using common water can be solved, the use amount of the purified water can be saved on the premise of effective cooling, manual automatic operation can be replaced, labor force is effectively saved, only one power motor is needed in the device, all components can be in transmission connection with operation, the transmission mechanism can control the pushing and pressing block to intermittently push and press the purified water upwards, the purified water is conveyed into the atomizing nozzle, the pushing and pressing block can be controlled to reset when pushing and pressing of the pushing and pressing block is completed, and the power mechanism can control the main machine body to advance on the road surface, and can also control the transmission mechanism to operate, control the vertical column to rotate and intermittently feed the purified water into the pushing and pressing cavity.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the intermittent spraying cooling vehicle for the transformer substation in summer according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a main machine body 21, a rotating cavity 16 is formed in the main machine body 21, a vertical column 15 is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the rotating cavity 16, the vertical column 15 extends upwards to extend out of the outside, a base platform 13 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the vertical column, a three-way pipe 12 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base platform 13, atomizing nozzles 11 are fixedly communicated and arranged on the left side and the right side of the three-way pipe 12, a cavity 14 is formed in the base platform 13 and the vertical column 15, the cavity 14 is communicated with the three-way pipe 12, a pushing cavity 25 is formed in the lower side of the rotating cavity 16, a damping valve 24 is communicated and arranged between the pushing cavity 25 and the cavity 14, a transmission mechanism 101 capable of intermittently and upwards extruding to provide purified water for the atomizing nozzles 11 is arranged in, drive mechanism 101 is established including sliding from top to bottom push away and press bulldozing block 57 on the intracavity 25 inner wall, rack 99 has been set firmly in bulldozing block 57's the left side inner wall, draw-in groove 58 that open right has been seted up in bulldozing block 57, the right side intercommunication that pushes away and press chamber 25 is equipped with slave chamber 30, it is equipped with connecting axle 62 to rotate on slave chamber 30's the antetheca, connecting disc 60 has been set firmly to connecting axle 62's trailing flank, connecting rod 31's the periphery has set firmly two longitudinal symmetry's connecting rod 31, connecting rod 31's the left surface has set firmly supports pressure head 32, is located the upside support pressure head 32 and can insert in draw-in groove 58, connecting rod 31's left side intercommunication is equipped with transmission chamber 53, transmission chamber 53 internal rotation is equipped with and can control connecting rod 31 anticlockwise rotation, and push away the disc 33 that makes its reseing after bulldozing block 57 upwards pops, be equipped with, Control upstand 15 with to push up power unit 102 that provides purified water in the intermittent type nature in the pressure chamber 25, power unit 102 is including seting up deposit sap cavity 28 in the host computer body 21, it has purified water in the sap cavity 28 to deposit, push up the right side intercommunication in pressure chamber 25 and be equipped with and connect chamber 27, the downside intercommunication of connecting chamber 27 is equipped with bent axle chamber 75, it is equipped with bent axle 66 to rotate between the wall about bent axle chamber 75, the articulated closing block 67 that is equipped with in the periphery of bent axle 66, closing block 67 with the inner wall slip intercommunication in bent axle chamber 75, closing block 67 can stretch into separate in the connection chamber 27 connect chamber 27 with push up pressure chamber 25.
In addition, in an embodiment, four rotating drums 38 arranged in an array are rotatably disposed on the left side surface and the right side surface of the main machine body 21, crawler wheels 37 are fixedly disposed on the periphery of the rotating drums 38, two crawler wheels 37 disposed on the front side and the rear side are in transmission connection with each other and provided with a crawler belt 36, the rotating drums 38 disposed on the rear side are provided with a spline cavity 39 opened to the main machine body 21, a motor cavity 44 is formed in the main machine body 21, a motor 45 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the motor cavity 44, spline shafts 40 are disposed on the left side surface and the right side surface of the motor 45 in power connection, extending parts of the spline shafts 40 toward the left side and the right side penetrate through the inner wall of the main machine body 21 and extend into the spline cavity 39, the spline shafts 40 are in spline connection with the inner wall of the spline cavity 39, and the spline shafts 40 can drive the rotating, the rotary cylinder 38 can be made to rotate the track wheel 37, and the track 36 can be made to drive the main body 21 to travel on the road surface.
In addition, in one embodiment, a power belt cavity 20 is opened on the left side of the rotating cavity 16, a gear cavity 46 is opened on the left side of the power belt cavity 20, a driven belt cavity 63 is opened on the right side of the crankshaft cavity 75, the spline shaft 40 located on the left rear side penetrates through the gear cavity 46, a transmission gear 47 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the gear cavity 46, a transverse shaft 35 is rotatably arranged on the right wall of the gear cavity 46, a driven gear 48 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the transverse shaft 35, the driven gear 48 is meshed with the transmission gear 47, the rightward extending part of the transverse shaft 35 penetrates through the transmission cavity 53 and the inner wall of the main body 21 and extends into the driven belt cavity 63, a short shaft 17 is rotatably arranged on the right wall of the power belt cavity 20, and a power belt pulley 18 is fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the short shaft 17 and the transverse shaft 35 located in the power belt cavity 20, a power belt 19 is arranged between the two power belt wheels 18 in a transmission connection mode, the right extending part of the short shaft 17 extends into the rotating cavity 16, a transmission bevel gear 23 is fixedly arranged on the right side face of the short shaft 17, a driven bevel gear 22 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the vertical column 15, the driven bevel gear 22 is meshed with the transmission bevel gear 23, the spline shaft 40 can drive the transverse shaft 35 to rotate through the operation of the motor 45, so that the power belt 19 can drive the short shaft 17 to rotate, the vertical column 15 can be rotated, and the atomizing nozzle 11 can achieve the effect of rotary spraying.
In addition, in one embodiment, the right extending portion of the crankshaft 66 extends into the driven belt cavity 63, the peripheries of the crankshaft 66 and the transverse shaft 35 in the driven belt cavity 63 are both fixedly provided with driven pulleys 65, a driven belt 64 is arranged between the two driven pulleys 65 in a transmission connection manner, a through cavity 68 is arranged in the closed block 67, a return pipe 26 is arranged between the liquid storage cavity 28 and the connecting cavity 27 in a communication manner, the through cavity 68 can be communicated with the connecting cavity 27 and the return pipe 26, a water pump cavity 43 is arranged in the main machine body 21, a water pump 42 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the water pump cavity 43, water pipes 41 are arranged on the upper side surface and the right side surface of the water pump 42 in a communication manner, the right extending portion of the water pipe 41 on the right side extends into the liquid storage cavity 28 and is communicated with the liquid storage cavity 28, the upward extending part of the water pipe 41 on the upper side extends into the connecting cavity 27 and is communicated with the connecting cavity 27, the valve 29 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the liquid storage cavity 28, the valve 29 can be communicated with the outside, purified water can be added into the liquid storage cavity 28 through the valve 29 by manually opening the valve 29, the purified water can be conveyed into the connecting cavity 27 and the pushing cavity 25 through the water pipe 41 through the operation of the water pump 42, the crankshaft 66 can be driven by the driven pulley 65 to rotate through the rotation of the transverse shaft 35, the sealing block 67 can intermittently move up and down, then the connecting cavity 27 can be intermittently sealed by the sealing block 67, when the connecting cavity 27 and the pushing cavity 25 are separated by the sealing block 67, the connecting cavity 27 can be communicated with the through cavity 68, and at the moment, the through cavity 68 is communicated with the return pipe 26, purified water may then be circulated into the liquid holding chamber 28.
In addition, in one embodiment, a spring 59 is fixedly installed between the bottom surface of the pushing block 57 and the bottom wall of the pushing cavity 25, a torsion spring 61 is fixedly installed between the front side surface of the connecting disc 60 and the front wall of the driven cavity 30, a rotating shaft 52 is rotatably installed between the front wall and the rear wall of the driving cavity 53, a driven worm wheel 51 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the rotating shaft 52, the disc 33 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the driving cavity 53, a groove 34 is formed in the disc 33, the pushing head 32 is located at the lower side and is abutted against the outer side surface of the disc 33, a vertical shaft 50 is rotatably installed between the upper wall and the lower wall of the driving cavity 53, the vertical shaft 50 is engaged with the driven worm wheel 51, a driving worm wheel 49 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the vertical shaft 50, the driving worm wheel 49 is engaged with the transverse shaft 35, and the vertical shaft 50 can drive the rotating shaft 52 to rotate through, the disc 33 can be rotated, when the disc 33 is rotated to the inner wall of the groove 34 and the pressing head 32 at the lower side abuts against, the connecting rod 31 can drive the pressing head 32 at the upper side to leave the clamping groove 58 through the elastic action of the torsion spring 61, the pushing block 57 can be upwards ejected through the elastic action of the spring 59, at this time, the closing block 67 separates the pushing cavity 25 and the connecting cavity 27, so that the pushing block 57 can extrude and convey the purified water in the pushing cavity 25 to the atomizing nozzle 11 through the damping valve 24, and then the atomizing nozzle 11 can atomize, spray and cool the purified water to the substation facility.
In addition, in one embodiment, a reset cavity 54 is communicated with the left side of the pushing cavity 25, a gear shaft 56 is rotatably provided on the rear wall of the reset cavity 54, a reset gear 55 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the gear shaft 56, the reset gear 55 is meshed with the rack 99, a control cavity 69 is provided on the rear side of the reset cavity 54, the gear shaft 56 and the backward extending portion of the rotating shaft 52 both extend into the control cavity 69, a sector wheel 74 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 52 located in the control cavity 69, a driven shaft 72 is rotatably provided on the rear wall of the control cavity 69, a meshed gear 73 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the driven shaft 72, the meshed gear 73 can be meshed with the sector wheel 74, a control pulley 70 is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the gear shaft 56 located in the control cavity 69 and the driven shaft 72, a control belt 71 is provided in a transmission connection between the two control pulleys 70, when the pushing block 57 is ejected upward, the engaging gear 73 is separated from the sector wheel 74, the sector wheel 74 can be engaged with the engaging gear 73 by the continuous rotation of the rotating shaft 52, the driven shaft 72 can drive the gear shaft 56 to rotate, the reset gear 55 can drive the pushing block 57 to move downward for resetting, the pushing head 32 on the lower side is abutted against the outer side surface of the disc 33, and the pushing head 32 on the upper side can be inserted into the slot 58 for re-clamping.
In the initial state, the pushing block 57 is located at the lower side in the pushing cavity 25, the pushing head 32 located at the upper side is inserted into the clamping groove 58, the pushing head 32 located at the lower side is abutted against the periphery of the disc 33, the meshing gear 73 is separated from the sector wheel 74, the closing block 67 is located in the crankshaft cavity 75, and the pushing cavity 25 is communicated with the connecting cavity 27.
When the device is used, the spline shaft 40 can drive the rotary cylinder 38 to rotate through the operation of the motor 45, the rotary cylinder 38 can drive the track wheel 37 to rotate, the track 36 can drive the main machine body 21 to move on the road surface, the spline shaft 40 can drive the transverse shaft 35 to rotate through the operation of the motor 45, the power belt 19 can drive the short shaft 17 to rotate, the vertical column 15 can rotate, the atomizing nozzle 11 can achieve the effect of rotary spraying, purified water can be added into the liquid storage cavity 28 through the valve 29 by manually opening the valve 29, the purified water can be conveyed into the connecting cavity 27 and the pushing and pressing cavity 25 through the water pipe 41 through the operation of the water pump 42, the driven belt wheel 65 can drive the crankshaft 66 to rotate through the rotation of the transverse shaft 35, the sealing block 67 can intermittently move up and down, the sealing block 67 can intermittently seal the connecting cavity 27, and when the sealing block 67 separates the connecting cavity 27 from the pushing and pressing cavity 25, the connecting cavity 27 can be communicated with the through cavity 68, at the same time, the through cavity 68 is communicated with the return pipe 26, purified water can be circulated into the liquid storage cavity 28, the vertical shaft 50 can drive the rotating shaft 52 to rotate through the rotation of the horizontal shaft 35, the disc 33 can be rotated, when the disc 33 rotates until the inner wall of the groove 34 is abutted against the abutting head 32 positioned at the lower side, the connecting rod 31 can drive the abutting head 32 positioned at the upper side to leave the clamping groove 58 through the elastic action of the torsion spring 61, the pushing block 57 can be upwards ejected through the elastic action of the spring 59, at the same time, the sealing block 67 separates the pushing cavity 25 from the connecting cavity 27, so that the purified water positioned in the pushing cavity 25 can be extruded and conveyed to the atomizing nozzle 11 through the damping valve 24 by the pushing block 57, the atomizing nozzle 11 can atomize and spray the purified water to cool the substation facility, and when the pushing block 57 is upwards ejected, the meshing gear 73 is separated from the sector, through the continuous rotation of rotation axis 52, can make fan-shaped wheel 74 and meshing gear 73 meshing, then can make driven shaft 72 drive gear shaft 56 and rotate, then can make reset gear 55 drive bulldozing piece 57 and move downwards and reset, lie in the downside and support pressure head 32 and disc 33 lateral surface butt at this moment, then can make lie in the upside and support pressure head 32 and insert the chucking again in card groove 58.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the power device in the transformer substation is cooled by the automatic advancing and intermittent atomizing and spraying of the purified water during advancing, the problem of electric leakage and explosion of the power device caused by using common water can be solved, the use amount of the purified water can be saved on the premise of effective cooling, manual automatic operation can be replaced, labor force is effectively saved, only one power motor is needed in the device, all components can be in transmission connection with operation, the transmission mechanism can control the pushing and pressing block to intermittently push and press the purified water upwards, the purified water is conveyed into the atomizing nozzle, the pushing and pressing block can be controlled to reset when pushing and pressing of the pushing and pressing block is completed, and the power mechanism can control the main machine body to advance on the road surface, and can also control the transmission mechanism to operate, control the vertical column to rotate and intermittently feed the purified water into the pushing and pressing cavity.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.