EP1088957A1 - Espagnolette for frames of doors or windows - Google Patents
Espagnolette for frames of doors or windows Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1088957A1 EP1088957A1 EP00440255A EP00440255A EP1088957A1 EP 1088957 A1 EP1088957 A1 EP 1088957A1 EP 00440255 A EP00440255 A EP 00440255A EP 00440255 A EP00440255 A EP 00440255A EP 1088957 A1 EP1088957 A1 EP 1088957A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- cover
- extension
- fixing means
- cremone bolt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/04—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/041—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B9/00—Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cremone bolt for door-type joinery or window comprising a casing provided capable of taking position in a carpentry rebate groove and accommodating a control mechanism for bringing at least one operating rod extending above and / or below said case in a locked or unlocked position, said housing comprising, in its front part, means for attachment for receiving a cover element provided additional fixing means, this element forming cover further comprising, in its front face, an opening oblong for the passage of a locking member, such as a roller or roller subjected to the action of an operating rod.
- a locking member such as a roller or roller subjected to the action of an operating rod.
- the present invention relates to the field of hardware building and relates, more particularly, to bolts lacking continuous headrests likely to house their operating rod.
- this case is usually defined by two dissociated side walls which are comes to join, again by riveting or similar means, after having arranged the parts of the ordered.
- the profiles constituents define, very frequently in rebate, a “U” or “T” shaped groove capable of accommodating different elements of a locking fitting of the type cremone bolt or bolt lock. About the latter a range very specific products have been developed using such a groove to overcome the use of a headrest shuttering to house the strands of operating rods extending above and / or below the housing of the ordered.
- this box is defined in the form of two half-shells able to accommodate said mechanism control and which, when assembled, define a wall front at the back of which come to engage the operating rods extending above and / or below it housing.
- a cremone bolt for carpentry of the type door or window comprising a monobloc box on which is snapped, in the front part, a cover in the form of a headrest. Furthermore, in the upper part of the housing this cover extends and has an opening for passage a roller ordered under the impulse of a rod or a easel actuated by the control mechanism of said cremone bolt.
- this housing forming a headrest has, at each of its ends, flaps intended to ensure the junction with headrest extensions and which are fixed through fixing screws coming to cooperate with the carpentry.
- the present invention takes place in a somewhat special context since it is a lever capable of taking position in a "U” or “T” carpentry groove, in particular aluminum or PVC, this in the absence of headrests coming usually cover the strands with rods extending above and / or below the housing of the ordered.
- the housing cover must be perfectly maintained, especially in terms of its ends when this cover is extended and has a opening for the passage of a pebble, extension which, if is not properly maintained, may interfere with displacement of this roller. He can still present himself in a way slightly detached from the plane of the rabbet of the carpentry which is not only unsightly but also in addition, a user can hang onto it in the process.
- a cremone bolt for door or window type carpentry including a box provided able to take position in a recessed groove in joinery rebate and accommodating a control mechanism for bringing at least one operating rod extending above and / or below said housing in a position of locking or unlocking, said housing comprising, in its front part, fixing means for reception a cover member provided with fixing means complementary, this cover forming element comprising, again, in its front wall, an oblong opening for the passage of a locking member, such as a roller or roller subjected to the action of an operating rod.
- said cover element borrows a "U" shaped structure and has at least one of its ends, in particular on the side of said locking member, a substantially planar extension provided with an opening for the passage of the latter and comprising fixing means complementary, in particular at its free end, provided capable of cooperate with fastening means associated with an extension complementary to said housing.
- the housing was usually dimensioned so as not to contain that the cremone bolt control mechanism, we have imagined, unlike a usual approach of reducing the size of the pieces, to extend this case so that it can extend under the plan extension of the cover at through which comes to project the roller or roller usually found above and / or below a such a case.
- This advantageously ensures the maintenance, in particular at its free end, of this extension of the cover with respect to said housing, without it no need to use fasteners screw type or others.
- the commitment of such a fixing screw requires the fitting of a oblong light in the rod at the right of its passage. To that are added the constraints and the risks of an assembly incorrect likely to cause discomfort in movement of the operating rod through which this screw passes.
- the present invention relates to the field of cremone bolts for door or window type carpentry.
- cremone bolt 1 comprises a casing 2 provided capable of taking position in a rebate groove of carpentry which for convenience and understanding of the invention, was not shown on the figures.
- this case 2 hosts a mechanism control 3 to bring an operating rod 4, 5, extending above and / or below the housing 2 in a position of locking or unlocking.
- the case 2 is monobloc shape and defined by two side walls 6, 7 substantially parallel to each other and integral with a bottom 8 of so that this case 2 is open in the front part 9 for the reception, through the latter, of the different rooms that make up the control mechanism 3.
- This front part 9 of the housing 2 also includes, so advantageous means 10 for fixing a forming element cover 11 provided with complementary fixing means 12.
- Such fastening means 10, as well as the fastening means complementary 12, can be provided with a snap type and / or interlocking.
- Figures 3, 4, 5 and 7 correspond to a embodiment where the cover member 11 comes snap onto the front part 9 of the housing 2.
- this cover element 11 has a cross section substantially in a "U" shape so as to cover the housing 2 in its part front 9. It has a front wall 13 from which extend, in longitudinal edge 14, 15 of the side walls 16, 17 provided parallel adapted to overlap, externally to the housing 2, to the side walls 6 and 7 of the latter.
- these side walls 16, 17 of the element forming cover 11 includes fixing means complementary 12 in the form of a rim 19 forming a step, continuous or discontinuous, provided capable of cooperating with a flange attachment 20, again of continuous or discontinuous type, arranged on the external side 21 to the side walls 6,7 of the housing 2 and corresponding, therefore, to the fixing means 10.
- the flanges 19 as visible in FIG. 5 and / or the attachment flanges 20 visible in particular in FIG. 3, are chamfered on their side coming to lie opposite one on the other at the time of nesting, so as to make this one easier.
- both the flanges 19 and the attachment flanges 20 may be continuous or discontinuous. In done, the same goes for the side walls 16, 17 of the element forming a cover 11 which can be in the form of tabs.
- this cover element 11 comprises, at at least one of its ends 22, an extension 23 under shape of a substantially flat wall and provided with an opening 24 for the passage of a locking member 25, such as a cylindrical or mushroom-shaped roller, moreover maneuverable through the operating rod 4 extending under said extension 23.
- a locking member 25 such as a cylindrical or mushroom-shaped roller
- the housing 2 itself has an extension 26 which receives fastening means 10A provided capable of cooperating with complementary fixing means 12A which comprises, in particular at its free end 27, said extension 26 of the cover element 11.
- these complementary fixing means 12A are in the form of one or more tabs 28, 29 extending under said extension 23, in particular at height of its end 30, to cooperate with a flange hanging or one or more sections of ledges attachment 31 located on the side external to the side walls 6, 7 of said extension 26 of the housing 2.
- any organ of locking 25 in the form of a roller or the like is guaranteed by perfect guidance through the opening 24 in the extension 23 of the cover element 11, in the since this extension 23 is perfectly maintained at through its cooperation with the extension 26 of the housing 2.
- the opening 24 in the extension 23 of the cover element 11 can be present as a buttonhole especially when said locking member 25 takes the form of a roller mushroom or any structure in "T" and present, between its connection with the operating rod 4 and its part end 32 a section 33 of smaller section and height at least equal to the thickness of the defining wall said extension 23 of the cover element 11.
- the opening 24 in the form of a buttonhole has a portion 34 of width 35 adjusted to the section of said section 33 and of length depending on the race communicated to this locking member 25 under the impulse of said rod 4.
- This opening 24 also has a passage 36 which is adjusted to the end portion 32 of larger section of this locking member 25 and of which the position is determined to allow mounting of the cover element 11, either by simple snap-on such as visible in Figure 7, or by fitting as shown in figure 8.
- the cover member 11 is first of all fitted on the box 2 before it is communicated a displacement longitudinal with respect to the latter in order to allow retaining lugs 19A, fitted, on the internal side 18, the walls side 16, 17 of the cover member 11, as well as the internal side of the tabs 28, 29 extending under the extension 23, to slip under ledges attachment 20A, 31 corresponding.
- retaining pins 19A can be configured so similar to the edges 19 of the embodiment described above, in that they can be chamfered just like the sections of hooking edges 20A, 31 so as to provide the operator the possibility of fitting the cover element 11 on the housing 2 is to clip one on the other.
- cover element 11 has no real mechanical role, apart from the maintenance and guiding the locking member 25, but, that, all simply, to close the box 2, otherwise type monobloc, it is possible to design it in a material synthetic, in particular by an injection molding process and its aesthetics can be treated in order to improve the design of the lever, in its visible part in rebate of carpentry.
- this cover element 11 can carry, by example on its visible face of the front wall 13, one or several advertising or technical inscriptions in the form of labels and / or resulting from the molding process by injection.
- Such a solution cannot be proposed in the case boxes in two parts necessarily pre-assembled in the factory, during the production of the cremone bolt. Indeed, this would involve heavy inventory management for the manufacturer of these cremones.
- the invention responds effectively to the problem posed.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
Abstract
Description
L'invention concerne une crémone pour menuiserie de type porte ou fenêtre comprenant un boítier prévu apte à prendre position dans une rainure d'encastrement en feuillure de menuiserie et accueillant un mécanisme de commande pour amener au moins une tringle de manoeuvre s'étendant au-dessus et/ou en-dessous dudit boítier dans une position de verrouillage ou de déverrouillage, ledit boítier comportant, dans sa partie avant, des moyens de fixation pour la réception d'un élément formant couvercle pourvu de moyens de fixation complémentaires, cet élément formant couvercle comportant, encore, dans sa face avant, une ouverture oblongue pour le passage d'un organe de verrouillage, tel qu'un rouleau ou galet soumis à l'action d'une tringle de manoeuvre.The invention relates to a cremone bolt for door-type joinery or window comprising a casing provided capable of taking position in a carpentry rebate groove and accommodating a control mechanism for bringing at least one operating rod extending above and / or below said case in a locked or unlocked position, said housing comprising, in its front part, means for attachment for receiving a cover element provided additional fixing means, this element forming cover further comprising, in its front face, an opening oblong for the passage of a locking member, such as a roller or roller subjected to the action of an operating rod.
La présente invention concerne le domaine de la quincaillerie du bâtiment et a trait, plus particulièrement, à des crémones dépourvues de têtières filantes susceptibles d'abriter leur tringle de manoeuvre.The present invention relates to the field of hardware building and relates, more particularly, to bolts lacking continuous headrests likely to house their operating rod.
Dans le domaine de la menuiserie en bois, il est assez usuel de retrouver en feuillure, notamment de l'ouvrant d'une porte ou fenêtre, une rainure d'encastrement accueillant les différents éléments d'une crémone voire d'une crémone-serrure. Dans tous les cas, s'il s'agit d'une crémone ou crémone-serrure, l'on dispose d'un boítier renfermant un mécanisme de commande, notamment apte à agir sur une ou plusieurs tringles de manoeuvre s'étendant au-dessus et/ou en-dessous de ce boítier. Très souvent elles sont abritées par une têtière venant refermer la rainure d'encastrement au niveau de la menuiserie.In the field of wooden carpentry, it is quite common to to find in rebate, in particular of the opening of a door or window, a recess groove welcoming the different elements of a cremone bolt or even a bolt lock. In all the cases, if it is a bolt or bolt-lock, we has a box containing a control mechanism, in particular capable of acting on one or more operating rods extending above and / or below this housing. Very often they are sheltered by a headrest which closes the recess groove at the joinery.
Quant au boítier, il est, lui aussi, rapporté à l'arrière de ladite têtière, souvent à l'aide de moyens de rivetage qui apparaissent, évidemment de manière inesthétique, du côté externe de cette têtière. Par ailleurs, ce boítier est usuellement défini par deux parois latérales dissociées que l'on vient solidariser, là encore par rivetage ou moyen similaire, après avoir disposé entre elles les pièces du mécanisme de commande.As for the case, it, too, is attached to the back of said headrest, often using riveting means which appear, obviously unaesthetically, on the side external of this headrest. Furthermore, this case is usually defined by two dissociated side walls which are comes to join, again by riveting or similar means, after having arranged the parts of the ordered.
Dans le cas de menuiseries en aluminium ou PVC, les profilés les constituants définissent, très fréquemment en feuillure, une rainure en forme « U » ou de « T » capable d'accueillir les différents éléments d'une ferrure de verrouillage du type crémone ou crémone-serrure. A propos de ces dernières une gamme de produits très spécifiques a été développée mettant à profit une telle rainure pour s'affranchir de l'usage d'une têtière filante pour abriter les brins de tringles de manoeuvre s'étendant au-dessus et/ou en dessous du boítier du mécanisme de commande.In the case of aluminum or PVC joinery, the profiles constituents define, very frequently in rebate, a “U” or “T” shaped groove capable of accommodating different elements of a locking fitting of the type cremone bolt or bolt lock. About the latter a range very specific products have been developed using such a groove to overcome the use of a headrest shuttering to house the strands of operating rods extending above and / or below the housing of the ordered.
Toutefois, pour empêcher l'accès aux différentes pièces qui composent ce dernier en l'absence d'une telle têtière il a fallu trouver une solution pour refermer ledit boítier dans sa partie avant. Ainsi, très souvent, ce boítier est défini sous forme de deux demi-coquilles aptes à accueillir ledit mécanisme de commande et qui, une fois assemblées, définissent une paroi avant à l'arrière de laquelle viennent s'engager la ou les tringles de manoeuvre s'étendant au-dessus et/ou en-dessous de ce boítier.However, to prevent access to the different rooms which make up the latter in the absence of such a headrest it took find a solution to close said case in its part before. So, very often, this box is defined in the form of two half-shells able to accommodate said mechanism control and which, when assembled, define a wall front at the back of which come to engage the operating rods extending above and / or below it housing.
Dans ces conditions, non seulement les deux demi-coquilles du boítier ne peuvent être assemblées qu'une fois l'ensemble des pièces du mécanisme de commande convenablement positionné dans au moins l'une d'entre elles, mais aussi encore faut-il, au préalable, amener la ou les tringles de manoeuvre en coopération avec ce mécanisme de commande. Under these conditions, not only the two half-shells of the housing can only be assembled once all of the parts of the control mechanism suitably positioned in at least one of them, but also still necessary, at beforehand, bring the operating rod (s) in cooperation with this control mechanism.
En fin de compte, l'absence de têtière fragilise la tringle lors des manutentions et conditionnements qu'il s'agit par ailleurs d'adapter.Ultimately, the absence of a headrest weakens the rod during handling and packaging that is also involved to adapt.
A noter, cependant, que pour éviter l'assemblage de ce boítier en présence des tringles de manoeuvre, il est connu une solution consistant à agir, au travers du mécanisme de commande, non pas directement sur cette ou ces tringles de manoeuvre, mais sur des chevalets qui viennent prolonger ces dernières à l'intérieur du boítier. En somme après assemblage de ce dernier, lesdites tringles de manoeuvre peuvent être raccordées aux extrémités de ces chevalets rendues accessibles extérieurement au boítier.Note, however, that to avoid the assembly of this case in the presence of the operating rods, a solution is known consisting in acting, through the control mechanism, not directly on this or these operating rods, but on easels which extend these inside the housing. In sum after assembly of the latter, said operating rods can be connected to the ends of these easels made accessible externally to the housing.
Il va sans dire que cela pose le problème de cette liaison entre chevalet et tringle qui, par ailleurs, doit être rendue inaccessible et donc invisible en feuillure de menuiserie.It goes without saying that this poses the problem of this connection between easel and rod which, moreover, must be returned inaccessible and therefore invisible in joinery rebate.
A ce propos, si l'on se réfère au document EP-A.0589.170 on constate qu'il y est décrit une crémone pour menuiserie du type porte ou fenêtre, comportant un boítier monobloc sur lequel est encliqueté, en partie avant, un couvercle sous forme d'une têtière. Par ailleurs, en partie supérieure du boítier ce couvercle se prolonge et comporte une ouverture pour le passage d'un galet commandé sous l'impulsion d'une tringle ou un chevalet actionné par le mécanisme de commande de ladite crémone. En fait, on notera qu'ici ce boítier formant têtière comporte, à chacune de ses extrémités, des rabats destinés à assurer la jonction avec des prolongements de têtière et qui sont fixés au travers de vis de fixation venant coopérer avec la menuiserie. Si, dans ce cas, ces prolongements sont parfaitement maintenus, c'est au prix d'organes de fixation additionnels nécessitant, en particulier, une opération d'usinage au niveau de la menuiserie, ainsi qu'une opération de vissage. Evidemment, une telle solution contraignante répond aux conditions de bon fonctionnement du galet de verrouillage. Celui-ci vient, en effet, traverser une ouverture oblongue au niveau dudit prolongement du couvercle de boítier pour coopérer avec la tringle de manoeuvre venant se déplacer à l'arrière.In this regard, if we refer to document EP-A.0589.170 we notes that there is described a cremone bolt for carpentry of the type door or window, comprising a monobloc box on which is snapped, in the front part, a cover in the form of a headrest. Furthermore, in the upper part of the housing this cover extends and has an opening for passage a roller ordered under the impulse of a rod or a easel actuated by the control mechanism of said cremone bolt. In fact, it will be noted that here this housing forming a headrest has, at each of its ends, flaps intended to ensure the junction with headrest extensions and which are fixed through fixing screws coming to cooperate with the carpentry. If, in this case, these extensions are perfectly maintained at the cost of additional fasteners requiring, in particular, a machining operation at the level carpentry, as well as a screwing operation. Obviously, such a binding solution meets the conditions of good locking roller operation. This one comes in effect, pass through an oblong opening at said level extension of the housing cover to cooperate with the operating rod moving at the rear.
En fin de compte, on observera que les rabats et, donc, les vis de fixation les traversant ont pour fonction, initialement, de contribuer à la liaison : boítier-prolongateurs de têtières et de tringles.In the end, we will observe that the flaps and, therefore, the screws fixing through them have the function, initially, of contribute to the connection: headrest extension boxes and of rods.
En fait, comme cela a déjà été rappelé ci-dessus, la présente invention s'inscrit dans un contexte un peu particulier puisqu'il s'agit d'une crémone capable de prendre position dans une rainure en « U » ou en « T » de menuiserie, en particulier en aluminium ou en PVC, ceci en l'absence de têtières venant habituellement recouvrir les brins de tringles de manoeuvre s'étendant au-dessus et/ou en-dessous du boítier du mécanisme de commande.In fact, as already mentioned above, the present invention takes place in a somewhat special context since it is a lever capable of taking position in a "U" or "T" carpentry groove, in particular aluminum or PVC, this in the absence of headrests coming usually cover the strands with rods extending above and / or below the housing of the ordered.
Dans ces conditions le couvercle du boítier doit être parfaitement maintenu, en particulier au niveau de ses extrémités lorsque ce couvercle est prolongé et comporte une ouverture pour le passage d'un galet, prolongement qui, s'il n'est pas convenablement maintenu, peut venir gêner le déplacement de ce galet. Il peut encore se présenter de manière légèrement décollée par rapport au plan de la feuillure de la menuiserie ce qui, non seulement, est inesthétique, mais en outre, un usager peut venir s'y accrocher au passage.Under these conditions the housing cover must be perfectly maintained, especially in terms of its ends when this cover is extended and has a opening for the passage of a pebble, extension which, if is not properly maintained, may interfere with displacement of this roller. He can still present himself in a way slightly detached from the plane of the rabbet of the carpentry which is not only unsightly but also in addition, a user can hang onto it in the process.
Aussi, l'invention résout le problème au travers d'une crémone pour menuiserie de type porte ou fenêtre comprenant un boítier prévu apte à prendre position dans une rainure d'encastrement en feuillure de menuiserie et accueillant un mécanisme de commande pour amener au moins une tringle de manoeuvre s'étendant au-dessus et/ou en-dessous dudit boítier dans une position de verrouillage ou de déverrouillage, ledit boítier comportant, dans sa partie avant, des moyens de fixation pour la réception d'un élément formant couvercle pourvu de moyens de fixation complémentaire, cet élément formant couvercle comportant, encore, dans sa paroi avant, une ouverture oblongue pour le passage d'un organe de verrouillage, tel qu'un rouleau ou galet soumis à l'action d'une tringle de manoeuvre.Also, the invention solves the problem through a cremone bolt for door or window type carpentry including a box provided able to take position in a recessed groove in joinery rebate and accommodating a control mechanism for bringing at least one operating rod extending above and / or below said housing in a position of locking or unlocking, said housing comprising, in its front part, fixing means for reception a cover member provided with fixing means complementary, this cover forming element comprising, again, in its front wall, an oblong opening for the passage of a locking member, such as a roller or roller subjected to the action of an operating rod.
Selon l'invention ledit élément formant couvercle emprunte une structure en forme de « U » et comporte, à l'une au moins de ses extrémités, en particulier du côté dudit organe de verrouillage, un prolongement sensiblement plan pourvu d'une ouverture pour le passage de ce dernier et comportant des moyens de fixation complémentaires, notamment à son extrémité libre, prévu apte à coopérer avec des moyens de fixation associés à un prolongement complémentaire dudit boítier.According to the invention said cover element borrows a "U" shaped structure and has at least one of its ends, in particular on the side of said locking member, a substantially planar extension provided with an opening for the passage of the latter and comprising fixing means complementary, in particular at its free end, provided capable of cooperate with fastening means associated with an extension complementary to said housing.
En fin de compte, si dans le cadre de l'état de la technique le boítier était habituellement dimensionné de manière à ne contenir que le mécanisme de commande de la crémone, on a imaginé, contrairement à une démarche habituelle de réduction de la taille des pièces, à prolonger ce boítier de sorte qu'il puisse s'étendre sous le prolongement plan du couvercle au travers duquel vient se présenter saillant le rouleau ou galet qu'on retrouve, habituellement, au-dessus et/ou en-dessous d'un tel boítier. Cela permet, de manière avantageuse, d'assurer le maintien, en particulier à son extrémité libre, de ce prolongement du couvercle par rapport audit boítier, sans qu'il ne soit nécessaire de faire appel à des organes de fixation de type vis ou autres. On notera, d'ailleurs, que l'engagement d'une telle vis de fixation nécessite l'aménagement d'une lumière oblongue dans la tringle au droit de son passage. A cela viennent s'ajouter les contraintes et les risques d'un montage incorrect susceptible de conduire à une gêne dans le déplacement de la tringle de manoeuvre traversée par cette vis. Ultimately, if in the state of the art the housing was usually dimensioned so as not to contain that the cremone bolt control mechanism, we have imagined, unlike a usual approach of reducing the size of the pieces, to extend this case so that it can extend under the plan extension of the cover at through which comes to project the roller or roller usually found above and / or below a such a case. This advantageously ensures the maintenance, in particular at its free end, of this extension of the cover with respect to said housing, without it no need to use fasteners screw type or others. It should be noted, moreover, that the commitment of such a fixing screw requires the fitting of a oblong light in the rod at the right of its passage. To that are added the constraints and the risks of an assembly incorrect likely to cause discomfort in movement of the operating rod through which this screw passes.
D'autres buts et avantages de la présente invention apparaítront au cours de la description qui va suivre et au vu des dessins ci-joints se rapportant à un mode de réalisation.
- La figure 1 est une représentation en élévation de la crémone, objet de la présente invention, le boítier accueillant le mécanisme de commande et le couvercle étant illutrés en coupe.
- La figure 2 est une vue de dessus du boítier seul.
- La figure 3 est une représentation schématisée et en coupe selon III-III de la figure 2.
- La figure 4 est une représentation schématisée et en coupe longitudinale de l'élément formant couvercle.
- La figure 5 est une vue schématisée et en coupe selon V-V de la figure 4.
- La figure 6 est une représentation schématisée et vue du dessus de la figure 4.
- La figure 7 est une représentation schématisée du montage par clipage de l'élément formant couvercle sur la partie avant du boítier.
- La figure 8 est une représentation similaire à la figure 7 illustrantant le montage de l'élément formant couvercle par emboítement sur la partie avant du boítier.
- Figure 1 is an elevational representation of the lever, object of the present invention, the housing housing the control mechanism and the cover being illustrated in section.
- Figure 2 is a top view of the housing alone.
- FIG. 3 is a diagrammatic representation in section along III-III of FIG. 2.
- Figure 4 is a schematic representation in longitudinal section of the cover member.
- FIG. 5 is a diagrammatic view in section along VV of FIG. 4.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic representation and seen from above of FIG. 4.
- Figure 7 is a schematic representation of the mounting by clipping of the cover member on the front of the housing.
- Figure 8 is a representation similar to Figure 7 illustrating the mounting of the cover member by fitting on the front part of the housing.
Comme plus particulièrement visible dans les figures du dessin ci-joint, la présente invention concerne le domaine des crémones pour menuiserie de type porte ou fenêtre. As more particularly visible in the drawing figures attached, the present invention relates to the field of cremone bolts for door or window type carpentry.
Une telle crémone 1 comporte un boítier 2 prévu apte à prendre
position dans une rainure d'encastrement en feuillure de
menuiserie qui, pour des questions de commodité et de
compréhension de l'invention, n'a pas été représentée sur les
figures.Such a
Quoi qu'il en soit ce boítier 2 accueille un mécanisme de
commande 3 pour amener une tringle de manoeuvre 4, 5, s'étendant
au-dessus et/ou en-dessous du boítier 2 dans une position de
verrouillage ou de déverrouillage. En fait le boítier 2 est de
forme monobloc et défini par deux parois latérales 6, 7
sensiblement parallèles entre elles et solidaires d'un fond 8 de
sorte que ce boítier 2 est ouvert en partie avant 9 pour la
réception, au travers de cette dernière, des différentes pièces
que composent le mécanisme de commande 3.Anyway this
Cette partie avant 9 du boítier 2 comporte encore, de manière
avantageuse des moyens de fixation 10 d'un élément formant
couvercle 11 pourvu de moyens de fixation complémentaires 12.This
De tels moyens de fixation 10, ainsi que les moyens de fixation
complémentaires 12, peuvent être prévus de type à encliquetage
et/ou à emboítement. Les figures 3, 4, 5 et 7 correspondent à un
mode de réalisation où l'élément formant couvercle 11 vient
s'encliqueter sur la partie avant 9 du boítier 2. Ainsi, cet
élément formant couvercle 11 présente une section sensiblement
en « U » de manière à venir coiffer le boítier 2 dans sa partie
avant 9. Il comporte une paroi avant 13 d'où s'étendent, en
bordure longitudinale 14, 15 des parois latérales 16, 17
parallèles prévues aptes à venir se superposer, extérieurement
au boítier 2, aux parois latérales 6 et 7 de ce dernier.Such fastening means 10, as well as the fastening means
complementary 12, can be provided with a snap type
and / or interlocking. Figures 3, 4, 5 and 7 correspond to a
embodiment where the
Du côté interne 18 ces parois latérales 16, 17 de l'élément
formant couvercle 11 comporte des moyens de fixation
complémentaires 12 sous forme d'un rebord 19 formant redan,
continu ou discontinu, prévu apte à coopérer avec un rebord
d'accrochage 20, là encore de type continu ou discontinu, ménagé
du côté externe 21 aux parois latérales 6,7 du boítier 2 et
correspondant, par conséquent, aux moyens de fixation 10.On the
Avantageusement, les rebords 19 comme visibles dans la figure 5
et/ou les rebords d'accrochage 20 visibles notamment figure 3,
sont chanfreinés sur leur côté venant se situer en regard l'un
de l'autre au moment de l'emboítement, de manière à rendre
celui-ci plus aisé. En fait, l'on vient ainsi faciliter le
franchissement des rebords d'accrochage 20 associés au boítier 2
par les rebords 19 de l'élément formant couvercle 11.Advantageously, the
Comme il a été indiqué ci-dessus, tant les rebords 19 que les
rebords d'accrochage 20 peuvent être continus ou discontinus. En
fait, il en va de même des parois latérales 16, 17 de l'élément
formant couvercle 11 qui peuvent se présenter sous forme de
languettes.As indicated above, both the
Avantageusement, cet élément formant couvercle 11 comporte, à
l'une au moins de ses extrémités 22, un prolongement 23 sous
forme d'une paroi sensiblement plane et pourvue d'une ouverture
24 pour le passage d'un organe de verrouillage 25, tel qu'un
galet cylindrique ou en forme de champignon, par ailleurs
manoeuvrable au travers de la tringle de manoeuvre 4 s'étendant
sous ledit prolongement 23.Advantageously, this
En fin de compte et selon une caractéristique de la présente
invention, sous ce prolongement 23 de l'élément formant
couvercle 11 le boítier 2 comporte, lui-même, un prolongement 26
lequel reçoit des moyens de fixation 10A prévus aptes à coopérer
avec des moyens de fixation complémentaires 12A que comporte, en
particulier à son extrémité libre 27, ledit prolongement 26 de
l'élément formant couvercle 11. Ultimately and according to a feature of this
invention, under this
Plus particulièrement, ces moyens de fixation complémentaires
12A se présentent sous forme d'une ou plusieurs languettes 28,
29 s'étendant sous ledit prolongement 23, en particulier à
hauteur de son extrémité 30, pour venir coopérer avec un rebord
d'accrochage ou encore un ou plusieurs tronçons de rebords
d'accrochage 31 se situant du côté externe aux parois latérales
6, 7 dudit prolongement 26 du boítier 2.More particularly, these complementary fixing means
12A are in the form of one or
Il est évident, dans ces conditions, qu'un quelconque organe de
verrouillage 25 sous forme d'un galet ou autre, est garanti d'un
parfait guidage au travers de l'ouverture 24 dans le
prolongement 23 de l'élément formant couvercle 11, dans la
mesure où ce prolongement 23 est parfaitement maintenu au
travers de sa coopération avec le prolongement 26 du boítier 2.It is obvious, under these conditions, that any organ of
locking 25 in the form of a roller or the like, is guaranteed by
perfect guidance through the
Comme visible dans la figure 6 l'ouverture 24 dans le
prolongement 23 de l'élément formant couvercle 11 peut se
présenter sous forme d'une boutonnière en particulier lorsque
ledit organe de verrouillage 25 adopte la forme d'un galet
champignon ou d'une structure quelconque en « T » et présente,
entre sa liaison avec la tringle de manoeuvre 4 et sa partie
d'extrémité 32 un tronçon 33 de section plus réduite et de
hauteur au moins égale à l'épaisseur de la paroi définissant
ledit prolongement 23 de l'élément formant couvercle 11.As shown in Figure 6 the
Dans ces conditions, l'ouverture 24 en forme de boutonnière
présente une partie 34 de largeur 35 ajustée à la section dudit
tronçon 33 et de longueur dépendant de la course communiquée à
cet organe de verrouillage 25 sous l'impulsion de ladite tringle
de manoeuvre 4. Par ailleurs, cette ouverture 24 comporte un
passage 36 qui, lui, est ajusté à la partie d'extrémité 32 de
section plus importante de cet organe de verrouillage 25 et dont
la position est déterminée pour permettre le montage de
l'élément formant couvercle 11, soit par simple encliquetage tel
que visible dans la figure 7, ou par emboítement comme
représenté dans la figure 8.Under these conditions, the
En fait, dans une telle situation et au cours de l'assemblage,
l'élément formant couvercle 11 est tout d'abord emboíté sur le
boítier 2 avant qu'il soit communiqué un déplacement
longitudinal par rapport à ce dernier en vue de permettre à des
ergots de retenue 19A, équipant, du côté interne 18, les parois
latérales 16, 17 de l'élément formant couvercle 11, ainsi que le
côté interne des languettes 28, 29 s'étendant sous le
prolongement 23, de venir se glisser sous des rebord
d'accrochage 20A, 31 correspondant. Bien évidemment de tels
ergots de retenue 19A peuvent être configurés de manière
analogue aux rebords 19 du mode de réalisation décrit plus haut,
en ce qu'il peuvent être chanfreinés tout comme les tronçons de
rebords d'accrochage 20A, 31 de manière à offrir à l'opérateur
la possibilité soit d'emboíter l'élément formant couvercle 11
sur le boítier 2 soit de clipper l'un sur l'autre.In fact, in such a situation and during assembly,
the
Dans la mesure où un tel élément formant couvercle 11 n'a pas de
réel rôle mécanique, hormis la fonction de maintien et de
guidage de l'organe de verrouillage 25, mais, celui, tout
simplement, de refermer le boítier 2, par ailleurs de type
monobloc, il est possible de le concevoir en un matériau
synthétique, notamment par un procédé de moulage par injection
et son esthétique peut être soignée en vue d'améliorer le design
de la crémone, dans sa partie visible en feuillure de
menuiserie.Insofar as such a
Etant donné, en outre, qu'il est susceptible d'être rapporté sur
le boítier 2 par le menuisier lui-même, au moment où celui-ci
vient équiper une menuiserie du type porte ou fenêtre de ferrure
adaptée, l'on peut envisager de le personnaliser. Given, moreover, that it is likely to be reported on
the
En pratique, cet élément formant couvercle 11 peut porter, par
exemple sur sa face apparente de la paroi avant 13, une ou
plusieurs inscriptions publicitaires ou techniques sous forme
d'étiquettes et/ou résultant du procédé de moulage par
injection. Une telle solution ne peut être proposée dans le cas
de boítiers en deux parties nécessairement prémontées en usine,
lors de la fabrication de la crémone. En effet, cela
impliquerait des gestions de stocks alourdis pour le fabricant
de ces crémones.In practice, this
Par conséquent, l'invention vient répondre de manière efficace au problème posé.Consequently, the invention responds effectively to the problem posed.
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9912264 | 1999-09-28 | ||
FR9912264A FR2798949B1 (en) | 1999-09-28 | 1999-09-28 | DOOR OR WINDOW TYPE JOINERY |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1088957A1 true EP1088957A1 (en) | 2001-04-04 |
EP1088957B1 EP1088957B1 (en) | 2002-03-20 |
Family
ID=9550476
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00440255A Expired - Lifetime EP1088957B1 (en) | 1999-09-28 | 2000-09-28 | Espagnolette for frames of doors or windows |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1088957B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE214772T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60000092T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2171382T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2798949B1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004104338A1 (en) * | 2003-05-22 | 2004-12-02 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Driving rod gear |
EP1619331A1 (en) * | 2004-06-08 | 2006-01-25 | Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG | Drive gear for an espagnolette fitting |
EP1462594B1 (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2009-10-07 | Roto Frank Ag | Gear mechanism, in particular mortise gear mechanism for a window or similar |
GB2564755A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2019-01-23 | Era Home Security Ltd | Twin cam espagnolette |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0589170A1 (en) * | 1992-09-25 | 1994-03-30 | Siegenia-Frank Kg | Actuating rod fitting for windows, doors and the like |
GB2321930A (en) * | 1994-04-22 | 1998-08-12 | Derek King | Espagnolette mechanism |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2284018A2 (en) * | 1974-09-04 | 1976-04-02 | Gillet Roquigny | Casement bolt with indented casing wedged into frame - has holes for bolt and locking projection on capping clipped onto casing |
DE4403440C2 (en) * | 1994-02-04 | 1999-09-23 | Steinbach & Vollmann | Lock housing |
DE29601683U1 (en) * | 1996-02-02 | 1996-04-11 | Siegenia-Frank Kg, 57074 Siegen | Espagnolette fitting for a window, a door or the like. |
-
1999
- 1999-09-28 FR FR9912264A patent/FR2798949B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-09-28 AT AT00440255T patent/ATE214772T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-09-28 DE DE60000092T patent/DE60000092T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-09-28 EP EP00440255A patent/EP1088957B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-28 ES ES00440255T patent/ES2171382T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0589170A1 (en) * | 1992-09-25 | 1994-03-30 | Siegenia-Frank Kg | Actuating rod fitting for windows, doors and the like |
GB2321930A (en) * | 1994-04-22 | 1998-08-12 | Derek King | Espagnolette mechanism |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1462594B1 (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2009-10-07 | Roto Frank Ag | Gear mechanism, in particular mortise gear mechanism for a window or similar |
WO2004104338A1 (en) * | 2003-05-22 | 2004-12-02 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Driving rod gear |
EP1619331A1 (en) * | 2004-06-08 | 2006-01-25 | Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG | Drive gear for an espagnolette fitting |
GB2564755A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2019-01-23 | Era Home Security Ltd | Twin cam espagnolette |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60000092T2 (en) | 2002-11-14 |
EP1088957B1 (en) | 2002-03-20 |
FR2798949B1 (en) | 2001-10-26 |
ATE214772T1 (en) | 2002-04-15 |
FR2798949A1 (en) | 2001-03-30 |
DE60000092D1 (en) | 2002-04-25 |
ES2171382T3 (en) | 2002-09-16 |
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