EP1080657B1 - Tweezer made of light metal - Google Patents

Tweezer made of light metal Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1080657B1
EP1080657B1 EP99810749A EP99810749A EP1080657B1 EP 1080657 B1 EP1080657 B1 EP 1080657B1 EP 99810749 A EP99810749 A EP 99810749A EP 99810749 A EP99810749 A EP 99810749A EP 1080657 B1 EP1080657 B1 EP 1080657B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
legs
pincette
tweezers
area
apex
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99810749A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1080657A1 (en
Inventor
Fides Baldesberger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Outils Rubis SA
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Outils Rubis SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority to DE59900807T priority Critical patent/DE59900807D1/en
Application filed by Outils Rubis SA filed Critical Outils Rubis SA
Priority to EP99810749A priority patent/EP1080657B1/en
Priority to AT00951175T priority patent/ATE281092T1/en
Priority to US10/049,289 priority patent/US6916054B1/en
Priority to JP2001517904A priority patent/JP3793086B2/en
Priority to AU64225/00A priority patent/AU6422500A/en
Priority to EP00951175A priority patent/EP1204339B1/en
Priority to PCT/CH2000/000441 priority patent/WO2001013756A1/en
Priority to ES00951175T priority patent/ES2230130T3/en
Priority to DE50008523T priority patent/DE50008523D1/en
Publication of EP1080657A1 publication Critical patent/EP1080657A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1080657B1 publication Critical patent/EP1080657B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D26/00Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers
    • A45D26/0066Tweezers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to tweezers, which are known per se Way has two legs, each on one their ends are connected and at their ends other ends by the action of a manual closing pressure brought together for temporary intervention can.
  • Tweezers of this type have been around for a long time and in many designs known, e.g. in DE GM 85 31 382, CH 376 064 and EP 0 849 048.
  • Such tweezers essentially exist from two legs, mostly made of steel, each at one end by welding, soldering or riveting are interconnected.
  • DE GM 295 12 216 is also a one-piece and from Steel (see material specification 1.4021 in the drawing) described, whose two legs by one Transition area connected to each other, which is the result material deformation by bending, and preferably still have a bent or milled spring, the manual one normally required for tweezers Closing resistance of at least about 50 g or the to ensure associated restoring force.
  • tweezers For many purposes it would be using tweezers desirable if such tweezers were made of light metal or simply and economically from light metal could be made.
  • the advantages of light metal tweezers lie on the one hand in the lower mass and on the other hand in that the possibilities for surface design of articles made of light metals, such as aluminum or magnesium or aluminum or magnesium alloys, due to the possible oxidation processes diverse and both in terms of color options as well as the surface properties (e.g. thanks to the Hardness of aluminum oxide) would be advantageous and without an additional spring offers sufficient closing force.
  • the tweezers according to the invention are characterized in that that they're out one of a light metal profile by cutting it across Element formed in the longitudinal direction of the profile exists and formed in one piece is. Accordingly, both the legs of the Tweezers as well as their connection from one single workpiece.
  • the connection preferably has that Shape of an apex area, each in the thigh transforms.
  • the apex area is preferably a material reinforcement or thickening.
  • thickening an increase in normal thickness in some areas the leg of the tweezers understood.
  • the legs Have thickenings to limit deformation.
  • Thickenings typically have a thickness that is at least around 20% larger than the normal thickness of the legs.
  • the "normal" thickness of the legs is the reference thickness in the overriding part of the legs between the Tweezers tip (working end) and the tweezers end (leg connection).
  • the legs of a pair of tweezers according to the invention can their ends at which they are engaged can be claw-like in a manner known per se and / or be tapered.
  • the thighs have usually one in the area between their ends prismatic and preferably approximately rectangular cross section, whose height corresponds to the normal thickness of the legs and whose width is at least twice greater than is the normal thickness.
  • a method is suitable in which one consisting of light metal Extruded profile with one of the tweezers to be produced corresponding cross-sectional shape at least approximately transversely is cut to the longitudinal direction of the profile, one Deviation of up to approximately 15 ° (corresponding to a cutting angle of up to about 75 ° or a deviation uim 1/6) normally still falls under this condition.
  • FIG. 1 shows the semi-schematically shown Side view of the tweezers 10 or the light metal profile, from which the tweezers are cut or Cutting the profile at least approximately perpendicular to the Profile longitudinal direction to form a sequence of profile pieces, preferably with at least approximately the same width has been manufactured.
  • the legs 12, 14 extend from their claw-like trained ends 121, 141 to the apex region 13, in which they merge into one another continuously.
  • the apex region 13 can be designed as a thickening be by its thickness at the cross section of the through the Vertex S extending longitudinal axis of the tweezers 10 at least is 20% thicker than the thickness in the apex area 13 merging legs 12, 14.
  • the embodiment is the one with the transfer number 130 marked inner surface I of the apex region 13 arcuate or curved semicircular; the shape of the outer surface can be chosen similarly or differently, as long as a sufficient thickness of the Vertex area 13 is guaranteed.
  • the legs 12, 14 can be close to the claw-like ends 121, 141 or in the vicinity of the apex region 13 Thickenings 171, 172 and 151, 152 can be provided to the Deformation of the tweezers 10 when too large limit manual closing pressures and thereby one to avoid permanent deformation.
  • the legs 22, 24 go in an apex region 23 in one piece over each other, the apex S in one acute angle, with the inner surface I or is approximately semicircular.
  • This however, is also a preferred and not a critical one Condition, since also an embodiment as shown in Fig. 3 tweezers according to the invention is possible in which the legs 32, 24 in one piece in an apex region 33 merge into one another, its apex S and its inner surface I each run at an acute angle to each other.
  • FIG. 4 43 shows a further example of a device according to the invention Tweezers, in which the apex 43 in one piece merging legs 42,44 at the transition to the inner surface I have depressions as used for adjustment the desired restoring force of an inventive Tweezers can be used.
  • the generally arcuate embodiment shown in FIG. 5 of the apex region 53 requires at the transition Leg 52,54 no thickening when extruded from a Light metal profile - i.e. not by bending - is manufactured.
  • Tweezers according to the invention do not require any additional i.e. separate spring elements, such as the curved steel tweezers the state of the art.
  • Suitable materials for the tweezers according to the invention are suitable.
  • Examples are commercially available Alloys mainly Al and / or Mg as well usually also Si and possibly other alloy components contain.
  • Such alloys are, for example light metal alloys corresponding to DIN 1748, such as under the type designations F11, F21, F28, F31 etc. are available, as well as those under the brand names Alloys available from Avional and Perunal.
  • Such light metal alloys are preferred for the purposes of oxidize on the surface with the usual methods let ("anodizing process"). Otherwise, the choice is yours suitable light metal alloys based on those described here Requirements in the area of professional knowledge.

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  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Dental Preparations (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to tweezers made of light weight metal (10) and having two pincers (12, 14) each of which forms a head part (13) on one of their ends and can be reversibly and temporarily brought together on their other end by manually applying a closing pressure; the tweezers (10) preferably consist of extruded light weight metal and are embodied as a single piece. A closed novel extrusion profile (60) with an approximately tweezers-shaped cross-section is preferably used in the production of said tweezers.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Pinzette, die in an sich bekannter Weise zwei Schenkel besitzt, die jeweils an einem ihrer Enden in Verbindung miteinander stehen und an ihren anderen Enden durch Einwirkung eines manuellen Schliessdrucks zum temporären Eingriff miteinander gebracht werden können.The invention relates to tweezers, which are known per se Way has two legs, each on one their ends are connected and at their ends other ends by the action of a manual closing pressure brought together for temporary intervention can.

Pinzetten dieser Art sind seit langem und in vielen Ausführungen bekannt, wie z.B. in DE GM 85 31 382, CH 376 064 und EP 0 849 048 beschrieben. Solche Pinzetten bestehen im wesentlichen aus zwei Schenkeln, meist aus Stahl, die jeweils an einem Ende durch Verschweissen, Verlöten oder Vernieten miteinander verbunden sind.Tweezers of this type have been around for a long time and in many designs known, e.g. in DE GM 85 31 382, CH 376 064 and EP 0 849 048. Such tweezers essentially exist from two legs, mostly made of steel, each at one end by welding, soldering or riveting are interconnected.

In DE GM 295 12 216 ist ferner eine einstückige und aus Stahl (siehe Werkstoffangabe 1.4021 in der Zeichnung) Zahnpinzette beschrieben, deren beide Schenkel durch einen Übergangsbereich miteinander verbunden sind, der das Ergebnis einer Materialverformung durch Biegen ist und vorzugsweise noch eine gebogene oder eingefräste Feder besitzen, um die für Pinzetten normalerweise erforderliche manuelle Schliesswiderstandskraft von mindestens etwa 50 g bzw. die damit zusammenhängende Rückstellkraft zu gewährleisten.In DE GM 295 12 216 is also a one-piece and from Steel (see material specification 1.4021 in the drawing) described, whose two legs by one Transition area connected to each other, which is the result material deformation by bending, and preferably still have a bent or milled spring, the manual one normally required for tweezers Closing resistance of at least about 50 g or the to ensure associated restoring force.

Aus US-A-5 192 106 ist ferner ein zum Beispiel aus Aluminium bestehendes einstückiges Greifwerkzeug für Compact Disks bekannt, welches jedoch nicht aus einem Strangprofil hergestelt werden kann.From US-A-5 192 106 there is also, for example, aluminum existing one-piece gripping tool for compact disks known, which, however, cannot be made from an extruded profile.

Für viele Zwecke der Verwendung von Pinzetten wäre es wünschbar, wenn solche Pinzetten aus Leichtmetall bestünden beziehungsweise einfach und wirtschaftlich aus Leichtmetall hergestellt werden könnten. Die Vorteile von Leichtmetallpinzetten liegen einerseits in der geringeren Masse und andererseits darin, dass die Möglichkeiten zur Oberflächengestaltung von Artikeln aus Leichtmetallen, wie Aluminium oder Magnesium bzw. Aluminium- oder Magnesiumlegierungen, durch die damit möglichen Oxidationsverfahren besonders vielfältig und sowohl bezüglich der Farbgebungsmöglichkeiten als auch der Oberflächeneigenschaften (z.B. dank der Härte von Aluminiumoxid) vorteilhaft wären und die ohne eine zusätzliche Feder eine ausreichende Schliesskraft bieten.For many purposes it would be using tweezers desirable if such tweezers were made of light metal or simply and economically from light metal could be made. The advantages of light metal tweezers lie on the one hand in the lower mass and on the other hand in that the possibilities for surface design of articles made of light metals, such as aluminum or magnesium or aluminum or magnesium alloys, due to the possible oxidation processes diverse and both in terms of color options as well as the surface properties (e.g. thanks to the Hardness of aluminum oxide) would be advantageous and without an additional spring offers sufficient closing force.

Die zur vorliegenden Erfindung führenden Versuche der Anmelderin haben jedoch gezeigt, dass sich dies nicht einfach durch Materialaustausch erzielen lässt, weil die Verbindung von Pinzettenschenkeln aus Leichtmetall durch Vernieten, Verschweissen oder Verkleben problematisch ist, die Verbindungsstelle unansehnlich wird, kostspielige Verfahren (Schutzgasschweissung) erfordert oder nicht ausreichend fest bzw. nicht ausreichend temperaturbeständig ist. Auch die in der oben genannten Schrift GM 295 12 216 beschriebene, durch biegende Verformung erzielte Einstückigkeit kommt für Pinzetten aus Leichtmetall wegen der Materialeigenschaften dieser Werkstoffe nicht - jedenfalls nicht ohne ein zusätzliches Federelement - in Frage.The applicant's experiments leading to the present invention have shown, however, that this is not easy through material exchange because the connection of tweezer legs made of light metal by riveting, Welding or gluing is problematic, the connection point becomes unsightly, costly procedures (Inert gas welding) required or not sufficient is firm or not sufficiently temperature-resistant. Also the one described in the above-mentioned document GM 295 12 216, One-piece achieved by bending deformation comes for light metal tweezers because of the material properties of these materials - at least not without them an additional spring element - in question.

Für Fachleute ist es an sich naheliegend, die mangelnde Steifigkeit bzw. Rückstellelastizität im Bereich der einstückigen Krümmung durch eine lokale Materialverdickung zu beheben, doch ist dies bei Leichtmetallen - wenn überhaupt - nur mit fertigungstechnisch ungünstigen und/oder kostspieligen Verfahren möglich.For experts, it is obvious that the lack Rigidity or resilience in the area of the one-piece Curvature due to local thickening of the material fix, but this is the case with light metals - if at all - only with production-technically unfavorable and / or expensive Procedure possible.

Überraschender Weise wurde gefunden, dass eine Lösung der Aufgabe, Pinzetten aus Leichtmetall mit sehr vorteilhaften Eigenschaften und ein fertigungstechnisch günstiges Verfahren zur Herstellung solcher Pinzetten dadurch erreicht werden kann, dass man die Pinzetten durch Zerschneiden von Leichtmetallprofilen gewinnt, deren Querschnitt im wesentlichen der Pinzettenform entspricht. Eine gewisse nachträgliche Änderung des Profils kann durch eine nachfolgende Bearbeitung, wie Abgraten oder Abrunden bzw. Polieren bedingt sein, verändert aber den Querschnitt nicht in signifikanter Weise. Dank der Eigenschaften von Leichtmetalllegierungen lassen sich solche Profile nach verschiedenen Formungsmethoden, wie Ziehen bzw. Pressen, gewinnen.Surprisingly, it was found that a solution to the Task, tweezers made of light metal with very beneficial Properties and a technically favorable process can be achieved for the production of such tweezers you can cut the tweezers by Light metal profiles wins, their cross section essentially corresponds to the shape of the tweezers. A certain ex post The profile can be changed by subsequent processing, such as deburring or rounding or polishing be, but does not significantly change the cross-section Wise. Thanks to the properties of light metal alloys such profiles can be created using different molding methods, like pulling or pressing.

Die erfindungsgemässe Pinzette ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie aus einem von einem Leichtmetallprofil durch Zerschneiden quer zur Längsrichtung des Profils gebildeten Element besteht und einstückig ausgebildet ist. Dementsprechend bestehen sowohl die Schenkel der Pinzette als auch deren Verbindung miteinander aus einem einzigen Werkstück. Die Verbindung hat vorzugsweise die Form eines Scheitelbereichs, der jeweils in die Schenkel übergeht.The tweezers according to the invention are characterized in that that they're out one of a light metal profile by cutting it across Element formed in the longitudinal direction of the profile exists and formed in one piece is. Accordingly, both the legs of the Tweezers as well as their connection from one single workpiece. The connection preferably has that Shape of an apex area, each in the thigh transforms.

Vorzugsweise ist der Scheitelbereich als Materialverstärkung oder Verdickung ausgebildet. Hierbei wird als "Verdikkung" eine bereichsweise Vergrösserung der normalen Dicke der Schenkel der Pinzette verstanden. Gemäss einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform können die Schenkel ihrerseits Verdickungen zur Verformungsbegrenzung besitzen. Solche Verdickungen haben typisch eine Dicke, die mindestens um 20% grösser ist, als die normale Dicke der Schenkel. Die "normale" Dicke der Schenkel ist mit anderen Worten die Bezugsdicke im überweigenden Teil der Schenkel zwischen der Pinzettenspitze (Arbeitsende) und dem Pinzettenende (Schenkelverbindung).The apex area is preferably a material reinforcement or thickening. Here is called "thickening" an increase in normal thickness in some areas the leg of the tweezers understood. According to another preferred embodiment can in turn the legs Have thickenings to limit deformation. Such Thickenings typically have a thickness that is at least around 20% larger than the normal thickness of the legs. The In other words, the "normal" thickness of the legs is the reference thickness in the overriding part of the legs between the Tweezers tip (working end) and the tweezers end (leg connection).

Die Schenkel einer erfindungsgemässen Pinzette können an ihren Enden, an denen sie miteinander in Eingriff gebracht werden können, in an sich bekannter Weise klauenartig und/oder spitz zulaufend ausgebildet sein. Die Schenkel haben im Bereich zwischen ihren Enden in der Regel einen prismatischen und vorzugsweise annähernd rechteckigen Querschnitt, dessen Höhe der Normaldicke der Schenkel entspricht und dessen Breite mindestens zweimal grösser als die Normaldicke ist.The legs of a pair of tweezers according to the invention can their ends at which they are engaged can be claw-like in a manner known per se and / or be tapered. The thighs have usually one in the area between their ends prismatic and preferably approximately rectangular cross section, whose height corresponds to the normal thickness of the legs and whose width is at least twice greater than is the normal thickness.

Zur Herstellung einer erfindungsgemässen Pinzette, ist ein Verfahren geeignet, bei welchem ein aus Leichtmetall bestehendes Strangprofil mit einer der herzustellenden Pinzette entsprechenden Querschnittsform mindestens annähernd quer zur Längsrichtung des Profils zerschnitten wird, wobei eine Abweichung von bis etwa 15° (ensprechend einem Schnittwinkel von bis etwa 75° bzw, einer Abweichung uim 1/6) normalerweise noch unter diese Bedingung fällt. For the production a tweezers according to the invention, a method is suitable in which one consisting of light metal Extruded profile with one of the tweezers to be produced corresponding cross-sectional shape at least approximately transversely is cut to the longitudinal direction of the profile, one Deviation of up to approximately 15 ° (corresponding to a cutting angle of up to about 75 ° or a deviation uim 1/6) normally still falls under this condition.

Bevorzugte aber nicht einschränkend auszulegende Ausführungsformen der erfindungsgemässen Pinzette werden nun anhand der Zeichnung erläutert. Es zeigen

  • Figur 1 die Seitenansicht einer erfindungsgemässen Pinzette bzw. des Leichtmetallprofils, aus dem sie hergestellt ist, und
  • Figuren 2 bis 5 einige Beispiele für Modifikationen des abgebrochen dargestellten Scheitelbereichs erfindungsgemässer Pinzetten:
  • Preferred but not restrictive embodiments of the tweezers according to the invention will now be explained with reference to the drawing. Show it
  • Figure 1 is a side view of tweezers according to the invention or the light metal profile from which it is made, and
  • FIGS. 2 to 5 show a few examples of modifications to the crest area of the tweezers according to the invention shown broken away:
  • Im einzelnen zeigt Figur 1 die halb-schematisch dargestellte Seitenansicht der Pinzette 10 bzw. des Leichtmetallprofils, aus dem die Pinzette durch Zerschneiden bzw. Zertrennen des Profils mindestens annähernd senkrecht zur Profillängsrichtung zur Bildung einer Folge von Profilstükken, vorzugsweise mit mindestens annähernd gleicher Breite hergestellt worden ist.1 shows the semi-schematically shown Side view of the tweezers 10 or the light metal profile, from which the tweezers are cut or Cutting the profile at least approximately perpendicular to the Profile longitudinal direction to form a sequence of profile pieces, preferably with at least approximately the same width has been manufactured.

    Die Schenkel 12,14 erstrecken sich von ihren klauenartig ausgebildeten Enden 121, 141 bis zum Scheitelbereich 13, in welchem sie einstückig und kontinuierlich in einander übergehen. Der Scheitelbereich 13 kann als Verdickung ausgebildet sein, indem seine Dicke am Querschnitt der durch den Scheitel S verlaufenden Längsachse der Pinzette 10 mindestens um 20% dicker ist, als die Dicke der in den Scheitelbereich 13 übergehenden Schenkel 12,14. Gemäss einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist die mit der Überweisungszahl 130 gekennzeichnete Innenfläche I des Scheitelbereichs 13 bogenförmig bzw. halbkreisförmig gebogen; die Form der Aussenfläche kann ähnlich oder unterschiedlich gewählt werden, solange im Scheitelbereich eine ausreichende Dicke des Scheitelbereichs 13 gewährleistet ist.The legs 12, 14 extend from their claw-like trained ends 121, 141 to the apex region 13, in which they merge into one another continuously. The apex region 13 can be designed as a thickening be by its thickness at the cross section of the through the Vertex S extending longitudinal axis of the tweezers 10 at least is 20% thicker than the thickness in the apex area 13 merging legs 12, 14. According to a preferred one The embodiment is the one with the transfer number 130 marked inner surface I of the apex region 13 arcuate or curved semicircular; the shape of the outer surface can be chosen similarly or differently, as long as a sufficient thickness of the Vertex area 13 is guaranteed.

    Die Schenkel 12,14 können in der Nähe der klauenartigen Enden 121,141 oder in der Nähe des Scheitelbereichs 13 mit Verdickungen 171,172 bzw. 151,152 versehen sein, um die Verformung der Pinzette 10 bei Einwirkung von zu grossen manuellen Schliessdrücken zu begrenzen und dadurch eine bleibende Verformung zu vermeiden.The legs 12, 14 can be close to the claw-like ends 121, 141 or in the vicinity of the apex region 13 Thickenings 171, 172 and 151, 152 can be provided to the Deformation of the tweezers 10 when too large limit manual closing pressures and thereby one to avoid permanent deformation.

    In Fig. 2 gehen die Schenkel 22,24 in einem Scheitelbereich 23 einstückig ineinander über, der zum Scheitel S in einem spitzen Winkel verläuft, wobei die Innenfläche I wieder bogen- bzw. annähernd halbkreisförmig ausgebildet ist. Dies ist jedoch ebenfalls eine bevorzugte und keine kritische Bedingung, da auch eine wie in Fig. 3 dargestellte Ausführung einer erfindungsgemässen Pinzette möglich ist, bei der die Schenkel 32,24 einstückig in einem Scheitelbereich 33 ineinander übergehen, dessen Scheitel S und dessen Innenfläche I jeweils spitzwinklig zueinander verlaufen.2 the legs 22, 24 go in an apex region 23 in one piece over each other, the apex S in one acute angle, with the inner surface I or is approximately semicircular. This however, is also a preferred and not a critical one Condition, since also an embodiment as shown in Fig. 3 tweezers according to the invention is possible in which the legs 32, 24 in one piece in an apex region 33 merge into one another, its apex S and its inner surface I each run at an acute angle to each other.

    Die in Fig. 4 dargestellte Ausführungsform des Scheitelbereichs 43 zeigt ein weiteres Beispiel einer erfindungsgemässen Pinzette, bei der die im Scheitelbereich 43 einstückig ineinander übergehenden Schenkel 42,44 am Übergang zur Innenfläche I Einsenkungen aufweisen, wie sie zur Einstellung der gewünschten Rückstellkraft einer erfindungsgemässen Pinzette verwendet werden können.The embodiment of the apex region shown in FIG. 4 43 shows a further example of a device according to the invention Tweezers, in which the apex 43 in one piece merging legs 42,44 at the transition to the inner surface I have depressions as used for adjustment the desired restoring force of an inventive Tweezers can be used.

    Die in Fig. 5 dargestellte allgemein bogenförmige Ausführungsform des Scheitelbereiches 53 benötigt am Übergang der Schenkel 52,54 keine Verdickung, wenn sie aus einem stranggezogenen Leichtmetallprofil - d.h. nicht twa durch Biegen - hergestellt ist.The generally arcuate embodiment shown in FIG. 5 of the apex region 53 requires at the transition Leg 52,54 no thickening when extruded from a Light metal profile - i.e. not by bending - is manufactured.

    Erfindungsgemässe Pinzetten erfordern keine zusätzlichen, d.h. separaten Federelemente, wie die gebogenen Stahlpinzetten des Standes der Technik.Tweezers according to the invention do not require any additional i.e. separate spring elements, such as the curved steel tweezers the state of the art.

    Als Material für die erfindungsgemässe Pinzette eignen sich die Leichtmetalllegierungen auf Basis von Aluminium und/oder Magnesium, wie sie üblicherweise zur Herstellung von Strangprofilen geeignet sind. Beispiele sind handelsübliche Legierungen, die hauptsächlich Al und/oder Mg sowie meist auch Si und gegebenenfalls andere Legierungskomponenten enthalten. Solche Legierungen sind beispielsweise die der DIN 1748 entsprechenden Leichtmetalllegierungen, wie sie unter den Typenbezeichnungen F11, F21, F28, F31 usw. erhältlich sind, ebenso die unter den Markenbezeichnungen Avional und Perunal erhältlichen Legierungen. Für viele Zwecke werden solche Leichtmetalllegierungen bevorzugt, die sich mit den üblichen Verfahren oberflächlich oxidieren lassen ("Eloxal-Verfahren"). Im übrigen liegt die Auswahl geeigneter Leichtmetalllegierungen an Hand der hier beschriebenen Vorgaben im Bereich des fachmännischen Wissens.Suitable materials for the tweezers according to the invention the light alloys based on aluminum and / or magnesium, as is usually used for the production of extruded profiles are suitable. Examples are commercially available Alloys mainly Al and / or Mg as well usually also Si and possibly other alloy components contain. Such alloys are, for example light metal alloys corresponding to DIN 1748, such as under the type designations F11, F21, F28, F31 etc. are available, as well as those under the brand names Alloys available from Avional and Perunal. For many Such light metal alloys are preferred for the purposes of oxidize on the surface with the usual methods let ("anodizing process"). Otherwise, the choice is yours suitable light metal alloys based on those described here Requirements in the area of professional knowledge.

    Claims (6)

    1. A pincette (10) having two legs (12, 14) connected with each other at one of their ends, and capable of being brought into temporary contact with each other at their other ends by manual exertion of a closure pressure, characterized in that said pincette (10) consists of an element formed of a light-metal profile by cutting transversely to the longitudinal direction of said profile, and is monolithically constituted in that said legs (12,14) are integrally connected with each other in an apex area (13).
    2. The pincette (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of said apex area (13) is formed as a continuous arch, at least at its inner side.
    3. The pincette (10) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the thickness of the apex area (13), measured along the pincette's longitudinal axis which passes through apex (S), corresponds to at least 1,5 times the normal thickness of the pincette.
    4. The pincette (10) according to one of claims 1 - 3, characterized by a pair of thickenings (171, 172; 151, 152) of said legs (12, 14) in an area between ends (121, 141) corresponding to at least 1,5 times the normal thickness of said legs (12,14) so as to limit deformation of said pincette (10) upon manual compression.
    5. The pincette (10) according to one of claims 1 - 4, characterized in that said ends (121, 141) of said legs (12, 14) where said legs can be brought into contact with each other are formed in the manner of claws and/or are convergingly pointed.
    6. The pincette (10) according to one of claims 1 - 5, characterized in that an area of said legs (12, 14) between said ends (121, 141) and said apex area (13) has a prismatic and preferably rectangular cross-section, the height of which corresponds to the normal thickness of the legs, and the width of which is at least twice as large as the normal thickness.
    EP99810749A 1999-08-20 1999-08-20 Tweezer made of light metal Expired - Lifetime EP1080657B1 (en)

    Priority Applications (10)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    EP99810749A EP1080657B1 (en) 1999-08-20 1999-08-20 Tweezer made of light metal
    DE59900807T DE59900807D1 (en) 1999-08-20 1999-08-20 Light metal tweezers
    US10/049,289 US6916054B1 (en) 1999-08-20 2000-08-18 Tweezers
    JP2001517904A JP3793086B2 (en) 1999-08-20 2000-08-18 tweezers
    AU64225/00A AU6422500A (en) 1999-08-20 2000-08-18 Tweezers
    EP00951175A EP1204339B1 (en) 1999-08-20 2000-08-18 Tweezers
    AT00951175T ATE281092T1 (en) 1999-08-20 2000-08-18 TWEEZERS
    PCT/CH2000/000441 WO2001013756A1 (en) 1999-08-20 2000-08-18 Tweezers
    ES00951175T ES2230130T3 (en) 1999-08-20 2000-08-18 TWEEZERS.
    DE50008523T DE50008523D1 (en) 1999-08-20 2000-08-18 TWEEZERS

    Applications Claiming Priority (1)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    EP99810749A EP1080657B1 (en) 1999-08-20 1999-08-20 Tweezer made of light metal

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP1080657A1 EP1080657A1 (en) 2001-03-07
    EP1080657B1 true EP1080657B1 (en) 2002-01-30

    Family

    ID=8242985

    Family Applications (2)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP99810749A Expired - Lifetime EP1080657B1 (en) 1999-08-20 1999-08-20 Tweezer made of light metal
    EP00951175A Expired - Lifetime EP1204339B1 (en) 1999-08-20 2000-08-18 Tweezers

    Family Applications After (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP00951175A Expired - Lifetime EP1204339B1 (en) 1999-08-20 2000-08-18 Tweezers

    Country Status (8)

    Country Link
    US (1) US6916054B1 (en)
    EP (2) EP1080657B1 (en)
    JP (1) JP3793086B2 (en)
    AT (1) ATE281092T1 (en)
    AU (1) AU6422500A (en)
    DE (2) DE59900807D1 (en)
    ES (1) ES2230130T3 (en)
    WO (1) WO2001013756A1 (en)

    Families Citing this family (17)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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    DE10052957C2 (en) * 2000-10-25 2002-12-05 Rubis Outils Sa Tweezers with protective cover
    PT1742552E (en) * 2004-05-03 2016-03-31 Mft D'outils Dumont S A Cosmetic tweezers
    ES2379944T3 (en) * 2008-01-31 2012-05-07 Dumont Switzerland Ag Rolling process by pushing a roller, device associated therewith, and products manufactured therewith.
    JP4771234B2 (en) * 2008-07-07 2011-09-14 株式会社グリーンベル Pinch
    US8262144B2 (en) * 2010-05-17 2012-09-11 Dimensions Crafts Llc Tweezers
    JP5063830B2 (en) * 2010-07-09 2012-10-31 興和商事株式会社 tweezers
    WO2012022997A1 (en) 2010-08-19 2012-02-23 Mueller Daniel Double-arched tweezers for dental operations
    CA2893075C (en) * 2012-10-04 2020-09-01 Lash Duet, Llc Dual eyelash applicator with reverse action apparatus
    US10441054B2 (en) 2012-10-04 2019-10-15 Lisa Hatch Stabilized, precision, dual-brush eyelash application apparatus and method
    DE102013010785B4 (en) * 2013-06-28 2020-10-15 Zwilling J. A. Henckels Ag tweezers
    US20150148840A1 (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-28 Richard Walter Francis Tweezers
    US9561046B2 (en) 2014-10-24 2017-02-07 Gyrus Acmi, Inc. Instrument with resilient jaws
    US11419666B2 (en) 2016-04-04 2022-08-23 Gyrus Acmi, Inc. Advanced leverage instrument
    USD897604S1 (en) * 2016-08-24 2020-09-29 Three Seven Corporation Nail clipper
    ES1186858Y (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-26 Godoy Jonathan Sanchez SEMIAUTOMATIC DEPILATORY CLAMP
    CN107243572A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-10-13 无锡贺邦汽车配件有限公司 A kind of handling device applied to stamping parts of automobile
    DE102018132647A1 (en) * 2018-12-18 2020-06-18 Opera Heart of Gold Est. Tweezers, methods of making tweezers and using tweezers

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    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    DE50008523D1 (en) 2004-12-09
    US6916054B1 (en) 2005-07-12
    EP1204339A1 (en) 2002-05-15
    ATE281092T1 (en) 2004-11-15
    EP1204339B1 (en) 2004-11-03
    AU6422500A (en) 2001-03-19
    JP2003530223A (en) 2003-10-14
    ES2230130T3 (en) 2005-05-01
    WO2001013756A1 (en) 2001-03-01
    DE59900807D1 (en) 2002-03-14
    JP3793086B2 (en) 2006-07-05
    EP1080657A1 (en) 2001-03-07

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