EP1075055B1 - Stromverteilereinrichtung mit mechanischer Steuerverriegelung des Steckers in der entsprechenden Steckdose - Google Patents

Stromverteilereinrichtung mit mechanischer Steuerverriegelung des Steckers in der entsprechenden Steckdose Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1075055B1
EP1075055B1 EP00402040A EP00402040A EP1075055B1 EP 1075055 B1 EP1075055 B1 EP 1075055B1 EP 00402040 A EP00402040 A EP 00402040A EP 00402040 A EP00402040 A EP 00402040A EP 1075055 B1 EP1075055 B1 EP 1075055B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
switch
plug
cable
lug
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00402040A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1075055A1 (de
Inventor
Laurent Berlemont
Bernard Le Metay
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Legrand France En Legrand SNC
Original Assignee
Legrand SA
Legrand SNC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Legrand SA, Legrand SNC filed Critical Legrand SA
Publication of EP1075055A1 publication Critical patent/EP1075055A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1075055B1 publication Critical patent/EP1075055B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/707—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch interlocked with contact members or counterpart
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S439/00—Electrical connectors
    • Y10S439/911—Safety, e.g. electrical disconnection required before opening housing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a controlled current distribution device, more particularly to a device of the type incorporating in the same housing a socket base containing plug pads (usually the female pads), a switch connected to control the setting under voltage of the socket base and mechanical locking means of a plug in such a socket socket.
  • the invention relates to a new arrangement between these three subsets, simpler and more reliable than those currently proposed.
  • the invention proposes a new device in which the coupling between the locking means of the plug and the switch is provided by a cable.
  • the invention therefore relates to a controlled current distribution device of the type comprising, together in the same housing, a socket outlet and a switch electrically interconnected for the power of said socket outlet is function the position of said switch, said base having a lateral groove oriented in the direction of insertion of a corresponding plug comprising a lug capable of being engaged and sliding in said groove, a locking mechanism being arranged between said switch and said groove for cooperating with such lug so as to subject the possibility of connection or disconnection of such a plug to a position of said switch for which said socket base is de-energized, said locking mechanism having a locking member movable along a path transverse to said groove and allowing it to cooperate with such a pin to lock such a plug in position and that the locking member is attached to a cable installed and guided in said housing, said cable being coupled to a movable member of said switch.
  • the device comprises an internal support extending between said switch and said base and said guide path is at least partially formed by a footprint defined in this support. The latter is fixed against the inner face of a front wall of the housing so that said cable is confined in a space defined by said fingerprint on the one hand and said inner face on the other.
  • the locking element comprises a tab capable of cooperating with a plug lug aforesaid.
  • This tongue is carried by a slide installed in a rectilinear groove forming part of the guide path.
  • the tongue and the slider are rigidly connected and the mounting of the slider in said straight groove is such that it can not rotate on itself. Therefore, if the tab is moved to come into contact with one end of a plug lug, said plug is mechanically locked in the socket.
  • an elastic locking strip is installed near the groove and comprises a tab located in the groove. extension of this groove to be moved by a pin of aforementioned plug.
  • This blade also comprises a movable abutment shaped and positioned to maintain the locking element in a position remote from the path of the plug pin defined by said lateral groove. In this position, the switch is open and can not be closed until a plug is inserted into the socket outlet.
  • connection of the plug causes the erasure of the movable stop when said tab is moved by the lug of said plug. It is therefore only after the deletion of the movable stop that the switch can be operated, that is to say closed, the operation of the switch accompanied by the displacement of the tongue that locks the door. plug in the socket outlet.
  • the current distribution device 11 controlled as shown comprises a housing 12 having a bottom 13 intended to be fixed to a wall 14 and a cover 15 coming to fit and attach to a raised edge of said bottom.
  • the lid carries certain essential components of the device, in particular a socket socket 18 and the rotary operating knob 19 of a switch 20.
  • the latter is integral with the bottom 13 and mounted on columns 21, preferably made of insulating material, coming from molding or reported with the wall of said bottom.
  • the switch is somewhat spaced from the mounting wall of said bottom. This switch is conventional and represented in phantom lines so as not to overload FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the operating axis 24 here at square section, capped by the operating knob 19 made of insulating plastic, which comprises an axial tubular sleeve 26 provided with a blind hole 27 of square section in which the axis of operation of the switch is engaged tightly sliding.
  • the operating shaft and the operating knob are coupled in rotation through this sleeve but can be axially separated.
  • the operating knob also comprises an annular rib 28 guided in rotation against an annular shoulder 29 defined around a circular opening formed in the upper face of the cover 15, thus constituting a sealing barrier.
  • the socket base 18 is attached to the cover and fixed thereto by screws (not shown) or any other equivalent means.
  • the electrical connection base located inside this base and including in particular the female studs of the plug.
  • the electrical wires connecting said female studs to the current distribution network via the switch 20 are also not shown.
  • the base appears only by a skirt of insulating plastic, cylindrical, provided externally (that is to say for the part of the skirt which protrudes beyond the lid of the device) a lateral keying groove 29 oriented in the direction of depression of a corresponding plug. This tubular skirt guides the plug.
  • the plug 22 is conventional and shown in Figure 1. It also comprises a cylindrical skirt 23 inside which extend the male contact pads. The length of the skirt corresponds to the possible driving stroke of the plug 22 inside the base 18. This skirt 23 has a flange 25 or an attached seal coming to bear against the edge 26 of the skirt of the base, when the plug is fully depressed. It should be noted that the plug 22 comprises a coding pin 30 that can be engaged and slide in the groove. The length of this lug is significantly less than the length of the skirt of the plug on which it is located and it should be noted that the groove 29 does not extend inside the housing so that when the plug is depressed in the base, said lug is completely clear of the groove through which it was introduced.
  • this feature allows the mechanical locking of the plug 22 in the socket base 18.
  • a locking mechanism 34 is arranged between the switch 20 and said groove 29 to cooperate with such a pin 30 so as to subject the possibility of connection or disconnection of such a plug to a position of the switch for which the socket outlet is de-energized.
  • this locking mechanism 34 comprises a locking element 36 movable along a path transverse to the groove 29 defined on the side of the base and allowing it to cooperate with a lateral pin 30 a plug 22 to lock the latter in the connection position.
  • the locking element is attached to a cable 39 installed in a guide path 40 arranged in the housing 12.
  • the cable 39 is coupled to a movable element of the switch, in this case here to a portion of the operating knob 19.
  • the hub 42 is integral in rotation with the axis 24 and the cable 39 is wound on the hub by being attached thereto at one point.
  • the cable carries a pin 45 or the like which is embedded in a housing 46 defined at the periphery of said hub.
  • the cable 39 is installed in a loop in the guide path 40.
  • the locking element 34 comprises a tongue 49 capable of cooperating with a pin 30 and this tongue is carried by a slide 50 installed in a straight groove 40A forming part of the guide path 40.
  • the device comprises an internal support 52 extending between the switch 20 (more particularly the maneuvering axis thereof and the lower part of the operating knob) and said base 18
  • the guide path 40 is partly made by a footprint defined in this support. The latter is fixed against the underside of the front wall of the cover 15 so that the cable 39 is confined in a space defined by the cavity on the one hand and the inner face of said front face of the housing on the other hand .
  • the locking element 36 is slidably mounted in the internal support 52 which comprises the straight groove 40A above.
  • the front wall of the lid has two parts defining a dihedron obtuse them.
  • the operating knob 19 is installed on a portion parallel to the bottom of the housing while the base 18 is installed on an adjacent portion defining a dihedron with the first.
  • the base 18 is oriented downwardly projecting, which decreases the projection when a plug is connected, improves the radius of curvature of the cable. said plug and avoids the accumulation of dust or dirt, possibly conductive, around the socket.
  • the internal support 52 which is applied against the inner face of the front wall of the housing itself has two parts defining between them an obtuse dihedron.
  • the inner support 52 is obtained by molding or the like. It comprises in particular columns 54 extending around of the opening in which the base is mounted. These columns receive self-tapping screws or other.
  • the base comprises a collar which is applied on the outer face of the front wall and the screws are installed from this collar to the small columns.
  • Both ends of the cable 39 are attached to the slider 50 on either side of it, thus closing the loop.
  • the slider 50 comprises two hooks 56 facing each other to which the ends of the cable are respectively attached. These are provided with enlarged ends 57 respectively retained in said hooks.
  • an elastic locking blade 60 is mounted on the inner support 52 in the vicinity of the path of the locking element.
  • This strip comprises a tab 62 located in the extension of the lateral groove 29 of the base; it is therefore likely to be displaced by a plug lug 30, when such a plug is inserted into the base.
  • the strip further comprises a lateral movable stop 64, shaped and positioned to hold the blocking element, more particularly the tongue 49, in a position remote from the path of the plug pin defined by said lateral groove. This position is illustrated in Figure 7. In this position, the switch is open.
  • a fixed stop 66 is defined on the internal support 54 at a location such that the locking element is held between this fixed stop 66 and the mobile stop 64 of the lamella when no plug is connected to the base. socket outlet.
  • the switch is open and can not be operated because the operating knob 19 is immobilized by the cable 39 and the locking element 36.
  • the pin 30 moves the tab of the locking strip, which has the effect of lowering the movable stop 64 and release the blocking element 36. From this moment only, the operating button 19 can be actuated to close the switch, that is to say to put the socket outlet power.
  • the internal support 52 is shaped to define a kind of cavity around the tubular sleeve rotatably coupled to the actuating axis of the switch.
  • the hub 42 has a groove at its end which cooperates with a circular rib of said inner support 52, thus forming a snap.
  • a pin 70 is fixed transversely to the operating axis of the switch and is inserted between two extensions 71 of said inner support.
  • the operating axis 24 extends between these two extensions which define a slot 72 allowing the release of the pin.
  • the position of this slot is such that disassembly of the cover 15 is only possible for a predetermined position of the switch 20 for which its electrical circuit is open.
  • the operation of the device is very simple and obviously follows from the foregoing description.
  • the base 18 socket outlet particularly its electrical part, is connected to the network via the switch 20. Therefore, when it is open, no voltage is available on the base. Given the arrangement described above, the closing or opening of the switch is possible only if a plug 22 is actually fully inserted into the base 18 socket. In addition, the plug can be connected or disconnected only if the tongue 49 is not in the path of the pin 30, that is to say when the locking element is immobilized between said fixed stops and mobile as shown in FIG. 7.
  • the locking blade 60 When the plug is put in place, the locking blade 60 is moved by the pin and the switch can be operated. The user must then turn the knob 19 to switch on the base of the plug by closing the switch. As soon as the switch 20 is closed, the blocking element is moved in the position shown in FIG. 9 and opposes the removal of the plug 22.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Gesteuerte Stromverteilungsvorrichtung, umfassend, in einem gemeinsamen Gehäuse (12) vereinigt, einen Stromanschlusssockel (18) und einen Schalter (20), die elektrisch so zusammengeschaltet sind, dass die Unterspannungsetzung des Stromanschlusssockels von der Stellung des Schalters abhängig ist, wobei der Sockel eine seitliche Nut (29) aufweist, die in der Richtung des Einsteckens eines entsprechenden Steckers gerichtet ist, der eine Nase (30) aufweist, die in die Nut eingeführt werden und in ihr gleiten kann, wobei zwischen dem Schalter und der Nut ein Verriegelungsmechanismus angeordnet ist, um mit einer solchen Nase so zusammenzuwirken, dass die Möglichkeit der Anschließung oder der Trennung eines solchen Steckers einer Stellung des Schalters unterworfen ist, in der der Stromanschlusssockel außer Spannung ist, wobei dieser Verriegelungsmechanismus ein Blockierelement (36) umfasst, das längs eines Wegs quer zur Nut beweglich ist und ihm gestattet, mit einer solchen Nase zusammenzuwirken, um einen solchen Stecker in seiner Stellung zu verriegeln, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Blockierelement an einem in dem Gehäuse angeordneten und geführten Seil befestigt ist, wobei dieses Seil mit einem beweglichen Element des Schalters gekoppelt ist.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Seil (39) in dem Gehäuse schleifenförmig angeordnet ist.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Seil in einer in dem Gehäuse begrenzten Führungsbahn (40) angeordnet ist.
  4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Blockierelement eine Zunge (49) umfasst, die mit einer Steckernase zusammenwirken kann, und dass diese Zunge von einem Gleitstück (50) getragen ist, das in einer geradlinigen Nut angeordnet ist, die einen Teil dieser Führungsbahn bildet.
  5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Enden des Seils an dem Gleitstück (50) an beiden Seiten von diesem befestigt sind, so dass die Schleife geschlossen wird.
  6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gleitstück zwei einander gegenüberstehende Haken (56) aufweist, an denen die Enden des Seils befestigt sind, wobei diese mit verbreiterten Ansätzen versehen sind, die in den Haken zurückgehalten werden.
  7. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der der Schalter eine Betätigungsachse (24) aufweist, auf die ein Betätigungsknopf (19) aufgesteckt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Betätigungsknopf eine Nabe (42) aufweist, die mit der Betätigungsachse bezüglich Drehung fest verbunden ist, und dass das Seil (39) sich auf die Nabe aufrollt, indem es an dieser an einem Punkt befestigt ist.
  8. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Seil einen Stift (45) oder dergleichen trägt, der in eine am Umfang der Nabe gebildete Aussparung (46) eingelassen ist.
  9. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen inneren Halter (52) aufweist, der sich zwischen dem Schalter und dem Sockel erstreckt, und dass die Führungsbahn zum Teil von einer in diesem Halter begrenzten Vertiefung gebildet ist.
  10. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der innere Halter an der Innenseite einer Wand des Gehäuses so befestigt ist, dass das Seil (39)in einem Raum eingeschlossen ist, der von der Vertiefung einerseits und von dieser Innenseite andererseits begrenzt ist.
  11. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 9 oder 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Blockierelement in dem inneren Halter (52) verschiebbar angeordnet ist.
  12. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine elastische Verriegelungslamelle (60) in Nähe des Blockierelements angeordnet ist und einen Lappen, der in der Verlängerung der Nut gelegen ist, um von einer Steckernase bewegt zu werden, und einen beweglichen Anschlag (64) aufweist, der ausgebildet und positioniert ist, um das Blockierelement in einer Stellung zu halten, die von dem von der seitlichen Nut gebildeten Weg der Steckernase entfernt ist und in der der Schalter offen ist, wobei dieser bewegliche Anschlag weggerückt wird, wenn der Lappen durch eine Steckernase bewegt wird.
  13. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Anschlag (66) auf dem inneren Halter an einer solchen Stelle gebildet ist, dass das Blockierelement zwischen dem feststehenden und dem beweglichen Anschlag blockiert ist, wenn kein Stecker an den Stromanschlusssockel angeschlossen ist.
  14. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 13 und Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gehäuse einen Boden, der den Schalter (20) trägt, und einen Deckel umfasst, der den Stromanschlusssockel (18), den inneren Halter und den Betätigungsknopf (19) trägt, und dass der Betätigungsknopf in einem zwischen dem Deckel und dem inneren Halter gebildeten Hohlraum drehbar montiert ist.
  15. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Stift (70) an der Betätigungsachse (24) in Querrichtung befestigt ist und zwischen zwei Verlängerungen (71) des inneren Halters eingesetzt ist und dass diese beiden Verlängerungen einen Schlitz (72) bilden, dessen Stellung so beschaffen ist, dass der Abbau des Deckels nur in einer vorbestimmten Stellung des Schalters möglich ist, in der der elektrische Kreis offen ist.
EP00402040A 1999-07-30 2000-07-18 Stromverteilereinrichtung mit mechanischer Steuerverriegelung des Steckers in der entsprechenden Steckdose Expired - Lifetime EP1075055B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9909939 1999-07-30
FR9909939A FR2797720B1 (fr) 1999-07-30 1999-07-30 Dispositif de distribution de courant commande a verrouillage mecanique de la fiche dans un socle correspondant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1075055A1 EP1075055A1 (de) 2001-02-07
EP1075055B1 true EP1075055B1 (de) 2006-03-01

Family

ID=9548725

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00402040A Expired - Lifetime EP1075055B1 (de) 1999-07-30 2000-07-18 Stromverteilereinrichtung mit mechanischer Steuerverriegelung des Steckers in der entsprechenden Steckdose

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6410868B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1075055B1 (de)
BR (1) BR0003519A (de)
DE (1) DE60026263T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2255955T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2797720B1 (de)
HU (1) HU222952B1 (de)
PL (1) PL197954B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7851701B2 (en) 2001-07-06 2010-12-14 Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki Kaisha Dye-sensitized photoelectric conversion device
ITMI20071054A1 (it) * 2007-05-24 2008-11-25 Palazzoli Spa Struttura di apparecchio rotativo di manovra, particolarmente per prese interbloccate
SG185845A1 (en) 2011-05-16 2012-12-28 Schneider Electric South East Asia Hq Pte Ltd A socket, a plug and an assembly
US9252539B2 (en) 2012-11-02 2016-02-02 Hubbell Incorporated Internally switched female receptacle or connector with plug-latching safety interlock
ES2973591T3 (es) * 2014-09-17 2024-06-20 Fontem Ventures B V Dispositivo para almacenar y vaporizar medios líquidos
WO2016085702A1 (en) * 2014-11-29 2016-06-02 Appleton Grp Llc Electrical plug and receptacle assembly with interlock mechanism
US9472908B2 (en) 2014-11-29 2016-10-18 Appleton Grp, Llc Electrical plug and receptacle assembly with interlock mechanism
WO2017013469A1 (en) * 2015-07-22 2017-01-26 Appleton Grp, Llc. Multiposition ground/earth terminal block for electrical receptacles
WO2017013470A1 (en) * 2015-07-22 2017-01-26 Appleton Grp, Llc. Universal top and bottom cable entry electrical receptacle assembly
US9887489B1 (en) 2016-10-19 2018-02-06 Hubbell Incorporated Electrical connector with plug latching assembly

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2241828A (en) * 1938-06-17 1941-05-13 Albert & J M Anderson Mfg Co Electrical switch
DE1037549B (de) * 1952-09-25 1958-08-28 Siemens Ag Abschaltbare Kraftsteckdose mit gegenseitiger Verriegelung zwischen Schalter und Steckdose
US5448027A (en) * 1993-07-02 1995-09-05 Hubbell Incorporated Safety switched outlet with dead front
DE4402174C2 (de) * 1994-01-26 1995-11-16 Aloys Mennekes Anlagen Mehrpolige Steckvorrichtung, insbesondere Rundsteckvorrichtung
GB2292644B (en) * 1994-08-16 1997-03-26 Caradon Mk Electric Ltd Improvements in and relating to electrical switch sockets

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HU0002999D0 (en) 2000-09-28
HUP0002999A2 (hu) 2001-05-28
FR2797720A1 (fr) 2001-02-23
BR0003519A (pt) 2001-03-13
HU222952B1 (hu) 2004-01-28
EP1075055A1 (de) 2001-02-07
PL197954B1 (pl) 2008-05-30
DE60026263D1 (de) 2006-04-27
DE60026263T2 (de) 2006-11-23
PL341747A1 (en) 2001-02-12
HUP0002999A3 (en) 2003-02-28
US6410868B1 (en) 2002-06-25
ES2255955T3 (es) 2006-07-16
FR2797720B1 (fr) 2001-10-26

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