EP0992293B1 - Tamis, en particulier tamis à vacillement - Google Patents

Tamis, en particulier tamis à vacillement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0992293B1
EP0992293B1 EP99119750A EP99119750A EP0992293B1 EP 0992293 B1 EP0992293 B1 EP 0992293B1 EP 99119750 A EP99119750 A EP 99119750A EP 99119750 A EP99119750 A EP 99119750A EP 0992293 B1 EP0992293 B1 EP 0992293B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
screen
classifying
outlet
sorting
ring segment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99119750A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0992293A1 (fr
Inventor
Wubo Dr. Tian
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Allgaier Werke GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Allgaier Werke GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Allgaier Werke GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Allgaier Werke GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0992293A1 publication Critical patent/EP0992293A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0992293B1 publication Critical patent/EP0992293B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/06—Cone or disc shaped screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/288—Tumbling screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/50—Cleaning
    • B07B1/54—Cleaning with beating devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a circular construction device for classifying or Sorting goods, also called screening machines, According to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a circular construction device for classifying or Sorting goods also called screening machines, According to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a device is known from DE - 239 907.
  • tumble screening machines for classifying or sorting goods known.
  • the invention is basically applicable to both types of procedure. The simplicity for the sake of convenience, however, only the term “classifying” should be used in the following.
  • Devices of this type are used in very many branches of industry.
  • the food industry the chipboard industry, called the chemical industry.
  • the devices are used for Disassembly of a flowable or pourable material into solid or liquid Form, for example in the form of a suspension, in individual components.
  • On possible purpose of such a device is, for example, a granular material in different fractions of different grain sizes disassemble.
  • Another application is the separation of Impurities from a good.
  • a device of the type mentioned comprises a housing, further at least one classifying sieve, at least one inlet for the classifying Well, at least one outlet for the accept and at least one outlet for the backlog.
  • a good is to be broken down into two or more fractions, one needs a screening machine with a corresponding number of screening decks. These are generally arranged one above the other. The good will be there first abandoned on the upper deck. This creates a first Fraction, which through a first Gutstoffauslass from the housing of the Screening machine is discharged. This first fraction has relatively large ones Particles on. The remaining good that has been screened for the first time, that by has passed through the first sieve body, then passes to a second Screen deck. Here is a second fraction with particles of somewhat smaller size separated. The individual screen decks are arranged one above the other. The Screening machine therefore has a certain vertical extension, the one appropriate room height of the company building is required. This is not always available.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a screening machine requires a smaller installation space upwards than was previously the case.
  • the inventor has accordingly recognized that the classification process involves disassembly of a good in several fractions can also be carried out in that divided a sieve body into a number of ring segments, the individual ring segments differing classification properties to have. This makes it possible to have one on a limited number of decks perform multi-stage classification process in which two or more Fractions.
  • the screening machine shown in FIG. 1 has a housing 1. This is from essentially cylindrical shape.
  • the housing 1 encloses a single one Screen deck 2.1. This comprises a sieve body.
  • the sieve body is like this divided that an inner ring segment 2.1.1 and an outer ring segment 2.1.2 arises.
  • a perforated plate 2.2 is located below the screen deck 2.1. On the Perforated sheet balls 2.2.3.
  • the machine performs a wobbling or gyratory movement. This causes the material to be screened to move on the screen body. she causes the balls 2.2.3 which are on the Perforated plate 2.2 lie against the sieve body of the sieve deck 2.1 from below, and thus a loosening of particles that are in the mesh of the Screen body stick.
  • the two ring segments of the screen body have different ones Klassiereigenschaften.
  • the inner ring segment 2.1.1 the screen body 2.1 a mesh size of 1.6 mm while the outer Ring segment has a mesh size of 2.2 mm.
  • FIG. 1 there is a screen 2.1 cylindrical nozzle 1.2. This separates the inner ring segment 2.1.1 from outer ring segment 2.1.2.
  • An upper outlet 1.3 can also be seen, a middle outlet 1.4 and a lower outlet 1.5.
  • the mentioned nozzle 1.2 has an opening through a flap 1.2.1 can be locked. You can see how this flap looks in plan view - at a similar embodiment of a screening machine according to the invention - from Figure 2b.
  • the device works as follows:
  • Material to be screened is introduced into the nozzle 1.2 from above. It arrives on the inner segment 2.1.1 of the screen body 2.1. Particles with a Diameters of up to 1.6 mm fall through and reach the outlet 1.5. Larger particles, however, migrate outwards against the inner edge of the nozzle 1.2. You get through the opening with the flap 1.2.1 finally on the outer ring segment 2.1.2. Those particles that one have larger diameters than 2.2 mm through the outlet 1.3. Particles emerge from outlet 1.4, which have a diameter of between 1.6 and 2.2 mm.
  • Figures 2a, 2b and 3 leave details of another embodiment detect.
  • On the perforated plate also called “baffle plate”, for example Balls arranged. These knock from below when the device is working against the sieve body and thus help to keep the sieve openings free at.
  • the flap 1.2.1 already mentioned can be controlled in the present case, so that the selectivity can be influenced.
  • a sieve body can also be divided into three or more Sieve segments are divided.
  • FIGS 4 and 5 illustrate a tumbler screen in which a single screen deck has three ring segments 2.1.1, 2.1.2 and 2.1.3.
  • the Ring segments are in turn divided by cylindrical partitions. You can also see flaps 1.2.1, 1.2.2 and 1.2.3.
  • the material to be classified is placed on the central screen 2.1.1 given up.
  • This central screen disc has a fine mesh size. in the In the course of the tumbling movement, the fine components fall through the mesh therethrough. The coarser migrate through the opening in the flap 1.2.1 to Ring segment 2.1.2, which has an average mesh size. What on that Ring segment 2.1.2 remains, passes through the opening in the flap 1.2.2 to the outer ring segment 2.1.3.
  • the embodiment shown in Figure 6 again has a subdivided Sieve deck on. It comprises a central, central, circular sieve disc 10.1.1 fine mesh size.
  • This central screen disk 10.1.1 is surrounded from a cylindrical partition 10.2.
  • a screen deck according to the invention can thus be in closed ring segments can be divided. But it can also do that individual ring segment can be subdivided again, as with the Embodiment according to FIG. 6.
  • a very decisive advantage of the invention is in any case the following: It is not necessary to stack several screen decks one above the other. hereby the tipping forces are kept to a minimum. In addition, there are rough ones Impurities are often present only in small quantities. In the state of the art must still have a complete screen deck for these coarse contaminants be used. Applying the invention, everything can be combined in one run single screen deck, or at least the number of Limit screen decks.

Landscapes

  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Dispositif de forme circulaire destiné au criblage ou au tri de matières,
    1.1 avec un carter;
    1.2 avec au moins un tamis pour le criblage ou le tri ;
    1.3 avec un orifice d'admission des matières à tamiser ;
    1.4 avec au moins respectivement un orifice de sortie des matières tamisées ;
    1.5 l'un des tamis comportant au moins des zones avec différentes propriétés de criblage ou de tri ; caractérisé par les particularités suivantes : le dispositif est conçu sous forme de tamiseur rotatif qui, en cours de service, exécute un mouvement oscillant ou circulaire, les zones à différentes propriétés de criblage ou de tri étant séparées les unes des autres par des cloisons, qui sont posées à la verticale sur le tamis.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par les particularités suivantes :
    2.1 au moins l'un des tamis est divisé en segments circulaires ;
    2.2 chaque segment circulaire a des propriétés de criblage ou de tri différentes.
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un autre tamis ou un autre segment circulaire d'un autre tamis est disposé en aval d'au moins un segment circulaire.
  4. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que chaque cloison comporte un orifice de sortie.
  5. Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'orifice de sortie peut être commandé.
  6. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 2 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le segment individuel est divisé dans le sens radial.
EP99119750A 1998-10-07 1999-10-06 Tamis, en particulier tamis à vacillement Expired - Lifetime EP0992293B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19846043A DE19846043C2 (de) 1998-10-07 1998-10-07 Rundsiebmaschine, insbesondere Taumelsiebmaschine
DE19846043 1998-10-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0992293A1 EP0992293A1 (fr) 2000-04-12
EP0992293B1 true EP0992293B1 (fr) 2003-07-09

Family

ID=7883598

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99119750A Expired - Lifetime EP0992293B1 (fr) 1998-10-07 1999-10-06 Tamis, en particulier tamis à vacillement

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0992293B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE19846043C2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101516529B (zh) * 2006-09-25 2013-03-13 巴斯夫欧洲公司 吸水性聚合物颗粒的分级方法

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105032753B (zh) * 2015-06-05 2017-04-19 裕东（中山）机械工程有限公司 一种多组侧面下粉振动粉筛
WO2017001500A1 (fr) * 2015-07-01 2017-01-05 Basf Se Procédé et dispositif pour la classification de particules de superabsorbant
CN106238315B (zh) * 2016-07-30 2018-11-20 奈曼旗忠義砂产业有限公司 一种用于翻转式筛沙子的装置
DE102022201991B3 (de) * 2022-02-25 2023-03-30 Hs-Tumbler Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Sieben

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE239907C (fr) *
DE440697C (de) * 1927-02-12 Otto Wiencke Umlaufendes Ringtellersieb
AT114170B (de) * 1928-06-22 1929-09-10 Otto Wiencke Drehbares Tellersieb.
GB623742A (en) * 1946-05-22 1949-05-23 Justin Hurst Improvements in or relating to gyratory sieves and filters
DE1189834B (de) * 1961-11-07 1965-03-25 Allgaier Werke G M B H Siebmaschine mit nicht umlaufenden Rundsieben
IT1039633B (it) * 1975-07-04 1979-12-10 Amedeo Sangati Sas Machchina selezionatrice per gravita e spietratrice a secco per granulati in particolare cereali

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101516529B (zh) * 2006-09-25 2013-03-13 巴斯夫欧洲公司 吸水性聚合物颗粒的分级方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19846043A1 (de) 2000-04-20
DE19846043C2 (de) 2002-01-24
EP0992293A1 (fr) 2000-04-12

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