EP0969178A1 - Un fenêtre avec un battant de ventilation et un élément anti-effraction - Google Patents
Un fenêtre avec un battant de ventilation et un élément anti-effraction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0969178A1 EP0969178A1 EP99610035A EP99610035A EP0969178A1 EP 0969178 A1 EP0969178 A1 EP 0969178A1 EP 99610035 A EP99610035 A EP 99610035A EP 99610035 A EP99610035 A EP 99610035A EP 0969178 A1 EP0969178 A1 EP 0969178A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sash
- window
- ventilation
- shield
- main frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/0325—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights provided with ventilating means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
- E06B7/10—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses by special construction of the frame members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/18—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates specially adapted for insertion in flat panels, e.g. in door or window-pane
Definitions
- the invention relates to a window comprising a sash arranged in a main frame to be pivotable around a centre axis, the window being provided with an adjustable ventilation cover for providing ventilation through a ventilation passage between opposed members of the sash and the main frame in a closed position of the sash, said ventilation cover being connected with locking means for the sash to control the locking engagement thereof.
- Windows of this kind are known, e.g. from SE-C-226 152 and are typically used as roof windows.
- the object of the invention to provide a window of the kind set forth, in which unauthorized access to open the window by operation of the ventilation cover or the locking means from the outside in the closed position of the sash is made substantially impossible.
- a window of the kind defined is characterized, according to the invention in that one or more burglary preventing members are arranged in the ventilation passage to prevent manual access to the ventilation cover and/or the locking means from the external side of the window.
- the burglary preventing member or members of the invention must provide a covering of the ventilation passage, since it is exactly through this passage that burglars may obtain access to operation of the ventilation cover or the locking means and at the same time provide suitable ventilation openings to meet the demand for ventilation, which is effected by adjustment of the ventilation cover to a ventilation position, in which the locking means is not yet operated for release of the locking engagement.
- the burglary preventing member is formed, in a preferred embodiment, as s shield having openings for the ventilation air, said shield being firmly connected to the top member of the main frame and covering the ventilation passage by closely fitting an upper edge part of the top member of the sash throughout the length of the flow area of the ventilation passage in the closed position of the window.
- Such a shield is possible, however, e.g. as a two-part shield having a first external part firmly connected with the main frame an a second internal part, which is firmly connected with the sash to be positioned inside the first part, but on the external side of the locking means and the ventilation cover in the closed position of the sash.
- a slit for the ventilation air may be formed between the two parts.
- these openings may advantageously be shielded in a horizontal outwards direction by shielding sections coherent with the shield, said shielding sections extending either from lower edge parts of the openings in an outwards and upwards direction or from upper edge parts of the openings in an inwards and downwards direction.
- the shield With the main frame by fastening the upper part of the shield to an outwards or inwards facing surface of top member of the main frame.
- the main frame top member is typically provided with a downwards directed flange member to which the strike members for the locking means are secured and such a flange member will provide suitable external and internal surfaces for connection of the shield.
- the shield may also be secured, however, to an underside of such a flange member.
- a downwards facing edge part of the shield fits closely to the upper side of a strip secured externally at the upper edge part of the sash.
- the downwards directed edge part of the shield may fit closely in a recess formed in the upper edge part of the top member of the sash.
- Other possibilities for the fit between the downwards directed edge part of the shield and the sash may include adaption of the edge part to match the upper side of the sash on the external side of the locking means.
- the shield may advantageously be made of metal with punched slit-like openings for the ventilation air, the material being bent out of the plane of the shield to form said shielding sections.
- the shield may comprise an impact-proof material such as a plastic material.
- the example of a known window shown in fig. 1 comprises an openable roof window having a main frame structure and a sash structure pivotally journalled therein with a pivot axis 13. At its upper side the window is finished by a mainly hood-like covering member 11.
- the covering member 11 is of relatively thin-walled material and extends, as shown in figs. 2 to 4 from the external upper edge of the window down to the transition between the upper sash member and the insulating pane 14.
- a ventilation passage extends behind the covering member and through an opening in upper part of the sash, which is formed by two sash parts 6 and 6b disposed one above the other.
- the opening in the upper part of the sash forming the internal part of the ventilation passage can be closed by a ventilation cover 2, which is hinged at its lower side and adapted to assume three well-defined positions, i.e. a first position, shown in solid lines, in which the ventilation opening is closed by the cover and the sash is locked, and a second position, shown in dashed lines, in which the ventilation passage is open and the sash continues to be locked.
- a ventilation cover 2 which is hinged at its lower side and adapted to assume three well-defined positions, i.e. a first position, shown in solid lines, in which the ventilation opening is closed by the cover and the sash is locked, and a second position, shown in dashed lines, in which the ventilation passage is open and the sash continues to be locked.
- known window designs of the type shown in fig. 1 may incorporate the arrangement of a member 6c with ventilation openings between the two sash parts 6 and 6b, but in a position between the ventilation cover 2 and the locking means 8.
- the burglary preventing member is designed as a shield 4 extending along and covering the ventilation passage between sash parts 6 and 6b.
- the shield is secured to the main frame 7 on the external side 7a of a flange member 7b projecting downwards from the top member of the main frame.
- the shield may be secured by means of throughgoing bolts, by screws having a slot operable only in the direction of screwing into the flange member or screws engaging introduced from the internal side of the flange member and engaging threaded bores in the shield or in other way effective to prevent dismantling of the shield 4 from the external side.
- the shield 4 may also be secured to the internal side 7c of the downwards directed flange.
- the shield 4 there is no requirement to provide any safeguard against demounting of fastening members, since these will not be accessible from the external side.
- the shield 4 In its lower end the shield 4 is adapted for engaging the external side of the upper edge part of the sash 6a such that the lower edge part of the shield is positioned close to the upper side of the strip 17 in the closed position of the window.
- the shield 4 is provided with openings 9 for ventilation air.
- the openings 9 are shielded by shielding sections 9a shown to extend from lower edge parts of the openings in an upwards and outwards direction.
- the shielding sections serve to make it further difficult to obtain access through the ventilation passage for opening of the window may alternatively be designed and arranged to extend from upper edge parts of openings 9 in a downwards and inwards direction.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK85998 | 1998-06-30 | ||
DKPA199800859 | 1998-06-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0969178A1 true EP0969178A1 (fr) | 2000-01-05 |
Family
ID=8098346
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99610035A Withdrawn EP0969178A1 (fr) | 1998-06-30 | 1999-06-22 | Un fenêtre avec un battant de ventilation et un élément anti-effraction |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0969178A1 (fr) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002084043A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-11 | 2002-10-24 | Vkr Holding A/S | Dispositif de verrouillage pour fenetre d'aeration |
WO2004005642A1 (fr) | 2002-07-05 | 2004-01-15 | Vkr Holding A/S | Tabatiere antivol |
WO2005038165A1 (fr) * | 2003-10-21 | 2005-04-28 | Vkr Holding A/S | Fenetre basculante |
EP1873336A1 (fr) * | 2006-06-26 | 2008-01-02 | VKR Holding A/S | Dispositif de verrouillage d'un ouvrant de ventilation |
WO2009141447A1 (fr) * | 2008-05-21 | 2009-11-26 | Keystone Lintels Limited | Dispositif de verrouillage pour fenêtre de toit |
EP2157262A1 (fr) * | 2008-08-19 | 2010-02-24 | T.J.de Rooij Wood Desing | Sécurité anti-cambriolage pour tabatière |
WO2010005330A3 (fr) * | 2008-07-11 | 2010-03-11 | Fakro Pp Spolka Z O. O. | Châssis de fenêtre en bois, en particulier pour une fenêtre de toit |
EP2386709A3 (fr) * | 2010-05-12 | 2013-07-31 | VKR Holding A/S | Fenêtre avec amortisseur |
EP2915945A1 (fr) | 2014-03-03 | 2015-09-09 | VKR Holding A/S | Ensemble de fonctionnement et de ventilation ayant un dispositif de verrouillage |
EP2808461B1 (fr) * | 2013-05-29 | 2016-06-29 | VKR Holding A/S | Lucarne de toit comportant un élément de déviation de l'eau |
EP2565355A3 (fr) * | 2011-09-01 | 2017-04-12 | VKR Holding A/S | Ensemble de fenêtre muni d'une poignée encliquetable et procédé permettant de transporter l'ensemble de fenêtre |
EP3872276A1 (fr) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-09-01 | Skylux N.V. | Assemblage de lucarne avec élément(s) traversant(s) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE226152C1 (fr) * | 1969-04-22 | |||
US4557095A (en) * | 1983-06-29 | 1985-12-10 | Square D Company | Vent assembly for electrical enclosure |
CH653089A5 (en) * | 1981-09-23 | 1985-12-13 | Stahlverarbeitung Hans Huber G | Metal blind |
DE8602453U1 (de) * | 1986-01-31 | 1987-05-27 | HWL Wärmefenster GmbH, 47228 Duisburg | Verglastes Bauelement |
DE3627095A1 (de) * | 1986-08-09 | 1988-02-11 | Hwl Waermefenster Gmbh | Verglastes bauelement |
WO1999051832A1 (fr) * | 1998-04-07 | 1999-10-14 | Velux Industri A/S | Fenetre de toit dotee d'un cadre superieur d'aeration |
-
1999
- 1999-06-22 EP EP99610035A patent/EP0969178A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE226152C1 (fr) * | 1969-04-22 | |||
CH653089A5 (en) * | 1981-09-23 | 1985-12-13 | Stahlverarbeitung Hans Huber G | Metal blind |
US4557095A (en) * | 1983-06-29 | 1985-12-10 | Square D Company | Vent assembly for electrical enclosure |
DE8602453U1 (de) * | 1986-01-31 | 1987-05-27 | HWL Wärmefenster GmbH, 47228 Duisburg | Verglastes Bauelement |
DE3627095A1 (de) * | 1986-08-09 | 1988-02-11 | Hwl Waermefenster Gmbh | Verglastes bauelement |
WO1999051832A1 (fr) * | 1998-04-07 | 1999-10-14 | Velux Industri A/S | Fenetre de toit dotee d'un cadre superieur d'aeration |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002084043A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-11 | 2002-10-24 | Vkr Holding A/S | Dispositif de verrouillage pour fenetre d'aeration |
WO2004005642A1 (fr) | 2002-07-05 | 2004-01-15 | Vkr Holding A/S | Tabatiere antivol |
WO2005038165A1 (fr) * | 2003-10-21 | 2005-04-28 | Vkr Holding A/S | Fenetre basculante |
EP2944748A1 (fr) * | 2006-06-26 | 2015-11-18 | VKR Holding A/S | Ensemble de verrouillage pour fenêtre de ventilation |
EP1873336A1 (fr) * | 2006-06-26 | 2008-01-02 | VKR Holding A/S | Dispositif de verrouillage d'un ouvrant de ventilation |
WO2009141447A1 (fr) * | 2008-05-21 | 2009-11-26 | Keystone Lintels Limited | Dispositif de verrouillage pour fenêtre de toit |
WO2010005330A3 (fr) * | 2008-07-11 | 2010-03-11 | Fakro Pp Spolka Z O. O. | Châssis de fenêtre en bois, en particulier pour une fenêtre de toit |
EP2157262A1 (fr) * | 2008-08-19 | 2010-02-24 | T.J.de Rooij Wood Desing | Sécurité anti-cambriolage pour tabatière |
EP2386709A3 (fr) * | 2010-05-12 | 2013-07-31 | VKR Holding A/S | Fenêtre avec amortisseur |
EP2565355A3 (fr) * | 2011-09-01 | 2017-04-12 | VKR Holding A/S | Ensemble de fenêtre muni d'une poignée encliquetable et procédé permettant de transporter l'ensemble de fenêtre |
EP2808461B1 (fr) * | 2013-05-29 | 2016-06-29 | VKR Holding A/S | Lucarne de toit comportant un élément de déviation de l'eau |
EP2915945A1 (fr) | 2014-03-03 | 2015-09-09 | VKR Holding A/S | Ensemble de fonctionnement et de ventilation ayant un dispositif de verrouillage |
EP3872276A1 (fr) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-09-01 | Skylux N.V. | Assemblage de lucarne avec élément(s) traversant(s) |
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Effective date: 20000706 |