EP0953309B1 - Shower booth - Google Patents

Shower booth Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0953309B1
EP0953309B1 EP19980109070 EP98109070A EP0953309B1 EP 0953309 B1 EP0953309 B1 EP 0953309B1 EP 19980109070 EP19980109070 EP 19980109070 EP 98109070 A EP98109070 A EP 98109070A EP 0953309 B1 EP0953309 B1 EP 0953309B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shower
tray
wall panels
double
cubicle according
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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EP19980109070
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0953309A1 (en
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Roth Werke GmbH
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Roth Werke GmbH
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Priority to DE59800220T priority Critical patent/DE59800220D1/en
Priority to EP19980109070 priority patent/EP0953309B1/en
Publication of EP0953309A1 publication Critical patent/EP0953309A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0953309B1 publication Critical patent/EP0953309B1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28Showers or bathing douches
    • A47K3/30Screens or collapsible cabinets for showers or baths
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K4/00Combinations of baths, douches, sinks, wash-basins, closets, or urinals, not covered by a single other group of this subclass

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a shower cubicle with a Shower tray, at least two on the tub rim of the shower tray attached by a wall panels head-end frame are connected, and facilities for the water supply and drainage, the shower tray one of six honeycomb-shaped outer edges of equal length Has floor space.
  • a shower cubicle known from EP-B-0 379 035 has as load-bearing elements tubular, connected to one another at the top Pillars on. At least one of the columns contains one Water pipe, which supplies a overhead shower with water. Side showers and hand showers can be attached to the water-bearing column and the like be arranged. On the pillars are also Wall elements or doors attached. There showers and others Functional devices only on the narrow, tubular Columns can be arranged are the design options also considerably restricted here.
  • the invention has for its object a shower cubicle specify the few and in terms of dimensions standardized parts is modular and nonetheless a high degree of flexibility in terms of equipment and function. A free, accessible from all sides Installation of the shower cabin should be possible without but wall extensions or corner connections excluded are.
  • the invention teaches that Wall panels as load-bearing, double-walled sandwich elements are formed, the width of the length of an outer edge of the corresponds to a honeycomb base, with at least one wall panel contains water-bearing pipeline and with functional elements for water distribution in the cabin is equipped and the built in the wall panel Pipe on the attached to the tub edge Lower edge of the wall panel to a water supply is connected, which is located below the tub rim in one cavity of the shower tray delimited by the tub rim is arranged.
  • the hexagonal base of the shower cubicle creates one Shower room that is large in all directions Guaranteed freedom of movement. Because of the honeycomb, Base area designed as a uniform hexagon the panels have uniform external dimensions, whereby the panel width, each one sixth of the circumference of the shower cabin is, flexible designs of both Interior of the shower cabin as well as the outside enables. According to the invention are on the outside double-shelled, as load-bearing elements dimensioned wall panels facilities for bathroom equipment attachable.
  • the shower cabin according to the invention can be used as a freestanding Cabin that is accessible from all sides become. Through furniture connections on the outside of the Wall panels is also a list of the shower cabin according to the invention on another wall or the installation of the shower cabin in a corner of the room is possible. On the shower tray can add more basins and tubs connect which is a hexagonal, identically trained Own space. This way, a bathing area with z. B. a shower cabin, a hip bath, a honeycomb-shaped resting area u. the like be built up even in relatively small Rooms can be accommodated.
  • the shower cubicle three double-walled, as supporting elements dimensioned wall panels.
  • the arrangement of the Wall panels on the perimeter of the shower cubicle is variable and depends on how the shower cabin is architecturally in the existing space is integrated. Between the double-walled Wall panels can be arranged windows or doors his.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention Freestanding installation of the shower cabin provides that three double-walled wall panels as load-bearing elements in evenly spaced around the circumference of the shower tray are, with doors or between the wall panels fixed transparent panes are arranged.
  • the wall panels fulfill a multiple function. They are supporting elements in the sense of statics, and contain them in addition, the water-bearing pipelines. It is understood that usual, suitable for wall installation Mixer fittings are used in the wall panels, whereby the mixer fittings on the inside and / or outside wall can be arranged. In a further embodiment, the Invention that in at least one of the double-walled Wall panels energy supply lines for steam and / or electrical energy are installed.
  • the wall panels can be made according to customer requirements be equipped with a large number of functional elements, Factory prefabrication is possible. Preferably are the double-walled wall panels with side showers, Back showers, gush showers, foot showers equipped, these functional elements individually or in Combination can be provided.
  • the wall panels can also include surface heating and / or with used light sources. Can also seating on the inner surface of the wall panels be provided, e.g. B. in the form of a folding seat or molded seat shell.
  • the invention teaches that in one limited by the shower tray on the top and outside Installation space a circulation pump is arranged on the suction side is connected to the drain of the shower tray and one Part of the running water, side showers, gush showers, Foot showers and The like. By circulating part of the Water can significantly reduce water consumption. It is also possible to install a booster pump the one in the top and the outside of the pressure tank limited installation space or in a double wall Wall panel is arranged.
  • the wall panels are not just load-bearing elements in the sense the statics and support of functional elements for the shower room, but are within the scope of the invention Teach also means to surround the shower cubicle Design bathroom. For this purpose it is essential that on the outside of the double-shell design Wall panels bathroom furnishings are attachable.
  • the invention is at least one of the outside double-walled wall panels a sink or a toilet arranged on a built in the wall panel Pipeline is connected.
  • the invention on the Outside of the double-walled wall panels Bath furniture, shelves or a seat arranged.
  • the shower cubicle is also used for steam baths is to be used is on the head frame Roof, preferably with sloping ceilings.
  • a overhead shower can be integrated, the Water supply through a laid in the wall panels Pipeline is done.
  • the shower cabin according to the invention enables simultaneous use by two people, e.g. B. for Steam baths. If a larger footprint is desired, this is within the framework of the teaching according to the invention without further possible by using multiple shower trays with identical Base area are put together so that outer edges Seal adjacent honeycombs flush with one another.
  • the Stepless shower tray on one or more outer edges or with one opposite the tub rim reduced threshold is formed and that a plurality of shower trays with an identical base a tub assembly are composed, which are essentially smooth transitions between the neighboring ones shower trays and a raised tub rim on the outer circumference having. So z. B. two or three shower trays under Formation of a larger footprint can be put together. It is understood that at the transitions between the shower tray seals are provided.
  • shower cubicle For the basic structure of those shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 shower cubicle include a shower tray 1 on which Tub edge 2 of the shower tray 1 attached wall panels 3, the are connected by a head frame 4, and Water supply and drainage facilities. Between the fixed wall panels 3 is at least one Door 5 arranged, preferably made of glass or from a there is a transparent plastic material and a double door is executed. On the head frame 4 is a Roof slope formed roof 6 arranged in one Overhead shower, not shown here, can be integrated.
  • Fig. 2 shows that the shower tray one of six outer edges 7 of equal length has a honeycomb base.
  • the wall panels 3 are formed as double-walled sandwich elements, wherein at least one wall panel has a water-carrying pipeline 8 contains and with functional elements 9 for the Water distribution in the cabin is equipped.
  • Functional elements 9 are one in the exemplary embodiment Mixer tap 10, a height-adjustable hand shower 11 and a plurality of massage jets 12 as side and Back showers provided.
  • the in the wall panels built-in pipes 8 are on the tub edge 2 attached lower edge of the wall panel 3 to one not water supply shown connected below of the tub edge in a border of the tub edge Cavity of the shower tray is arranged.
  • the double-walled Wall panels 3 are designed as load-bearing elements the outside of which has facilities for bathroom furnishings are attachable.
  • the exemplary embodiment there are three double-walled wall panels 3 as load-bearing elements at regular intervals on Scope of the shower tray 1 arranged. Between Wall panels 3, swing doors 5 are arranged. At the Outside of the double-walled wall panels 3 a sink 13 and a toilet 14 are arranged, the each to a pipe 8 installed in the wall panel are connected. On the outside of the third Wall panels 3 is bathroom furniture 15, e.g. B. in the form of a Shelves, attached.
  • the plan view in FIG. 2 shows that arranged on the outside of the wall panels 3 Facilities 13, 14, 15 for bathroom equipment, respectively have a shelf, the floor plan of which is essentially as an equilateral, flush with the outer edges of the Wall panels connected triangle is formed.
  • the wall panels 3 are prefabricated at the factory Components with a variety of functional elements 9 can be equipped. Within the scope of the invention it that in at least one of the double-walled wall panels 3 energy supply lines for steam and / or electrical Energy are built in.
  • the double-walled wall panels 3 can also include surface heating and / or with used light sources.
  • the Wall panels 3 can have a seat 16 in the form of a Folding seat or in the form of a molded seat shell exhibit.
  • the base of the hexagonal honeycomb shower tray 1 is dimensioned to accommodate two people in the shower cubicle Find.
  • the footprint is expandable if two or more shower trays 1, 1 ', 1' ', as shown in Fig. 4, too an arrangement.
  • the in Fig. 4 shower trays 1, 1 ', 1' 'are shown on one or several outer edges 7 'steplessly or at least with one threshold significantly reduced compared to the tub rim 2 trained so that the arrangement essentially stepless transitions between adjacent shower trays 1, 1 ', 1' 'and on the outside circumference a raised one Tub rim 2 has. It is understood that the transitions between the shower trays 1, 1 ', 1' 'by not shown Seals are sealed.
  • a shower cabin of the described structure as a system component in a several basins and possibly storage / seating areas Bathing area can be used.
  • the shower tray of the showers and the basins, storage and seating areas identical, delimited by wall sections of equal length Base areas, with the basin each having a wall section to an assigned wall section of the Adjacent shower tray.
  • the pool area consists of one shower cabin 17, a hip bath 18 and a storage and resting area 19.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Duschkabine mit einer Duschwanne, mindestens zwei auf dem Wannenrand der Duschwanne befestigten Wandpaneelen, die durch einen kopfseitigen Rahmen verbunden sind, und Einrichtungen für die Wasserzu- und -abführung, wobei die Duschwanne eine von sechs gleichlangen Außenkanten begrenzte wabenförmige Grundfläche aufweist.The invention relates to a shower cubicle with a Shower tray, at least two on the tub rim of the Shower tray attached by a wall panels head-end frame are connected, and facilities for the water supply and drainage, the shower tray one of six honeycomb-shaped outer edges of equal length Has floor space.

Bei einer aus US-A-5 093 941 bekannten Duschkabine ist die Duschkabinenwand aus zwei halbschalenförmigen Paneelen aufgebaut, die auch die Türöffnung enthalten. Die Möglichkeiten der individuellen Gestaltung der Duschkabine sind eingeschränkt. Zu Armaturen führende Wasserleitungen sind an der Außenseite der Paneele verlegt, was optisch unbefriedigend ist.In a shower cabin known from US-A-5 093 941 the Shower cubicle wall made of two half-shell-shaped panels built, which also contain the door opening. The possibilities the individual design of the shower cabin limited. Water pipes leading to fittings are laid on the outside of the panels, which is optically unsatisfactory is.

Eine aus EP-B-0 379 035 bekannte Duschkabine weist als tragende Elemente rohrförmige, oberseitig miteinander verbundene Säulen auf. Mindestens eine der Säulen enthält eine Wasserleitung, welche eine Kopfbrause mit Wasser versorgt. An der wasserführenden Säule können Seitenbrausen, Handbrausen u.dgl. angeordnet sein. An den Säulen sind ferner Wandelemente oder Türen befestigt. Da Brausen und andere Funktionseinrichtungen nur an den schmalen, rohrförmigen Säulen angeordnet werden können, sind die Gestaltungsmöglichkeiten auch hier erheblich eingeschränkt. A shower cubicle known from EP-B-0 379 035 has as load-bearing elements tubular, connected to one another at the top Pillars on. At least one of the columns contains one Water pipe, which supplies a overhead shower with water. Side showers and hand showers can be attached to the water-bearing column and the like be arranged. On the pillars are also Wall elements or doors attached. There showers and others Functional devices only on the narrow, tubular Columns can be arranged are the design options also considerably restricted here.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Duschkabine anzugeben, die aus wenigen und in bezug auf die Abmessungen standardisierten Teilen modular aufgebaut ist und nichtsdestoweniger eine hohe Flexibilität in Ausstattung und Funktion ermöglicht. Eine freie, allseitig zugängliche Aufstellung der Duschkabine soll möglich sein, ohne daß aber Wandanbauten oder Eckenanbindungen ausgeschlossen sind.The invention has for its object a shower cubicle specify the few and in terms of dimensions standardized parts is modular and nonetheless a high degree of flexibility in terms of equipment and function. A free, accessible from all sides Installation of the shower cabin should be possible without but wall extensions or corner connections excluded are.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe lehrt die Erfindung, daß die Wandpaneele als tragende, doppelwandige Sandwichelemente ausgebildet sind, deren Breite der Länge einer Außenkante der wabenförmigen Grundfläche entspricht, wobei mindestens ein Wandpaneel eine wasserführende Rohrleitung enthält und mit Funktionselementen für die Wasserverteilung in der Kabine ausgestattet ist und wobei die in das Wandpaneel eingebaute Rohrleitung an der auf dem Wannenrand befestigten Unterkante des Wandpaneels an eine Wasserzuführung angeschlossen ist, die unterhalb des Wannenrandes in einem von dem Wannenrand begrenzten Hohlraum der Duschwanne angeordnet ist.To achieve this object, the invention teaches that Wall panels as load-bearing, double-walled sandwich elements are formed, the width of the length of an outer edge of the corresponds to a honeycomb base, with at least one wall panel contains water-bearing pipeline and with functional elements for water distribution in the cabin is equipped and the built in the wall panel Pipe on the attached to the tub edge Lower edge of the wall panel to a water supply is connected, which is located below the tub rim in one cavity of the shower tray delimited by the tub rim is arranged.

Die sechseckige Grundfläche der Duschkabine schafft einen Duschraum, der in allen Richtungen eine große Bewegungsfreiheit gewährleistet. Durch die wabenförmige, als gleichförmiges Sechseck ausgebildete Grundfläche besitzen die Paneele einheitliche Außenabmessungen, wobei die Paneelbreite, die jeweils ein Sechstel des Umfanges der Duschkabine beträgt, flexible Gestaltungen sowohl des Innenraumes der Duschkabine als auch der Außenseite ermöglicht. Erfindungsgemäß sind an der Außenseite der doppelschalig ausgebildeten, als tragende Elemente dimensionierten Wandpaneele Einrichtungen für die Badeausstattung befestigbar.The hexagonal base of the shower cubicle creates one Shower room that is large in all directions Guaranteed freedom of movement. Because of the honeycomb, Base area designed as a uniform hexagon the panels have uniform external dimensions, whereby the panel width, each one sixth of the circumference of the Shower cabin is, flexible designs of both Interior of the shower cabin as well as the outside enables. According to the invention are on the outside double-shelled, as load-bearing elements dimensioned wall panels facilities for bathroom equipment attachable.

Die erfindungsgemäße Duschkabine kann als freistehende Kabine, die von allen Seiten zugänglich ist, aufgestellt werden. Durch Möbelanbindungen an den Außenseiten der Wandpaneele ist aber auch eine Aufstellung der erfindungsgemäßen Duschkabine an einer anderen Wand oder der Einbau der Duschkabine in eine Zimmerecke möglich. An die Duschwanne können weitere Becken und Wannen anschließen, die eine sechseckige, identisch ausgebildete Grundfläche besitzen. Auf diese Weise kann eine Badelandschaft mit z. B. einer Duschkabine, einer Sitzbadewanne, einer wabenförmig ausgebildeten Ruhefläche u. dgl. aufgebaut werden, die auch in verhältnismäßig kleinen Räumen untergebracht werden kann.The shower cabin according to the invention can be used as a freestanding Cabin that is accessible from all sides become. Through furniture connections on the outside of the Wall panels is also a list of the shower cabin according to the invention on another wall or the installation of the shower cabin in a corner of the room is possible. On the shower tray can add more basins and tubs connect which is a hexagonal, identically trained Own space. This way, a bathing area with z. B. a shower cabin, a hip bath, a honeycomb-shaped resting area u. the like be built up even in relatively small Rooms can be accommodated.

Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung weist die Duschkabine drei doppelwandig ausgebildete, als Tragelemente dimensionierte Wandpaneele auf. Die Anordnung der Wandpaneele am Umfang der Duschkabine ist variabel und richtet sich danach, wie die Duschkabine architektonisch in den vorhandenen Raum eingebunden wird. Zwischen den doppelwandigen Wandpaneelen können Scheiben oder Türen angeordnet sein. Eine bevorzugte Ausführung der Erfindung bei freistehender Aufstellung der Duschkabine sieht vor, daß drei doppelwandige Wandpaneele als tragende Elemente in gleichmäßigen Abständen am Umfang der Duschwanne angeordnet sind, wobei zwischen den Wandpaneelen Türen oder feststehende transparente Scheiben angeordnet sind.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention the shower cubicle three double-walled, as supporting elements dimensioned wall panels. The arrangement of the Wall panels on the perimeter of the shower cubicle is variable and depends on how the shower cabin is architecturally in the existing space is integrated. Between the double-walled Wall panels can be arranged windows or doors his. A preferred embodiment of the invention Freestanding installation of the shower cabin provides that three double-walled wall panels as load-bearing elements in evenly spaced around the circumference of the shower tray are, with doors or between the wall panels fixed transparent panes are arranged.

Die Wandpaneele erfüllen eine mehrfache Funktion. Sie sind im Sinne der Statik tragende Elemente, und sie enthalten darüber hinaus die wasserführenden Rohrleitungen. Es versteht sich, daß übliche, für den Wandeinbau geeignete Mischarmaturen in die Wandpaneele eingesetzt sind, wobei die Mischarmaturen an der Innen- und/oder Außenwand angeordnet sein können. In weiterer Ausgestaltung lehrt die Erfindung, daß in mindestens eines der doppelwandigen Wandpaneele Energieführungsleitungen für Dampf und/oder elektrische Energie eingebaut sind.The wall panels fulfill a multiple function. they are supporting elements in the sense of statics, and contain them in addition, the water-bearing pipelines. It is understood that usual, suitable for wall installation Mixer fittings are used in the wall panels, whereby the mixer fittings on the inside and / or outside wall can be arranged. In a further embodiment, the Invention that in at least one of the double-walled Wall panels energy supply lines for steam and / or electrical energy are installed.

Die Wandpaneele können entsprechend dem Kundenwunsch mit einer Vielzahl von Funktionselementen ausgestattet sein, wobei eine werkseitige Vorfertigung möglich ist. Vorzugsweise sind die doppelwandigen Wandpaneele mit Seitenbrausen, Rückbrausen, Schwallbrausen, Fußbrausen ausgestattet, wobei diese Funktionselemente einzeln oder in Kombination vorgesehen sein können. Die Wandpaneele können ferner eine Flächenheizung enthalten und/oder mit eingesetzten Lichtquellen ausgestattet sein. Ferner können an der Innenfläche der Wandpaneele Sitzmöglichkeiten vorgesehen sein, z. B. in Form eines Klappsitzes oder als angeformte Sitzschale.The wall panels can be made according to customer requirements be equipped with a large number of functional elements, Factory prefabrication is possible. Preferably are the double-walled wall panels with side showers, Back showers, gush showers, foot showers equipped, these functional elements individually or in Combination can be provided. The wall panels can also include surface heating and / or with used light sources. Can also seating on the inner surface of the wall panels be provided, e.g. B. in the form of a folding seat or molded seat shell.

In weiterer Ausgestaltung lehrt die Erfindung, daß in einem von der Duschwanne oberseitig und außenseitig begrenzten Einbauraum eine Umwälzpumpe angeordnet ist, die saugseitig an den Ablauf der Duschwanne angeschlossen ist und einen Teil des ablaufenden Wassers Seitenbrausen, Schwallbrausen, Fußbrausen u. dgl. zuführt. Durch Umwälzung eines Teils des Wassers kann der Wasserverbrauch beachtlich gesenkt werden. Ferner ist der Einbau einer Druckerhöhungspumpe möglich, die in einem von der Druckwanne oberseitig und außenseitig begrenzten Einbauraum oder in einem doppelwandigen Wandpaneel angeordnet ist.In a further embodiment, the invention teaches that in one limited by the shower tray on the top and outside Installation space a circulation pump is arranged on the suction side is connected to the drain of the shower tray and one Part of the running water, side showers, gush showers, Foot showers and The like. By circulating part of the Water can significantly reduce water consumption. It is also possible to install a booster pump the one in the top and the outside of the pressure tank limited installation space or in a double wall Wall panel is arranged.

Die Wandpaneele sind nicht nur tragende Elemente im Sinne der Statik und Träger von Funktionselementen für den Duschraum, sondern sind im Rahmen der erfindungsgemäßen Lehre auch Mittel, um das die Duschkabine umgebende Badezimmer zu gestalten. Zu diesem Zweck ist wesentlich, daß an der Außenseite der doppelschalig ausgebildeten Wandpaneele Einrichtungen für die Badausstattung befestigbar sind. Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist an der Außenseite mindestens eines der doppelwandig ausgebildeten Wandpaneele ein Waschbecken oder ein WC angeordnet, das an eine im Wandpaneel eingebaute Rohrleitung angeschlossen ist. Ferner sind in einer ebenfalls bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung an der Außenseite der doppelwandig ausgebildeten Wandpaneele Bademöbel, Regale oder ein Sitz angeordnet. Eine architektonisch besonders harmonische Lösung resultiert, wenn die an der Außenseite der Wandpaneele angeordneten Einrichtungen für die Badausstattung eine Ablagefläche aufweisen oder in eine Ablagefläche integriert sind, deren Grundriß im wesentlichen als gleichzeitiges, bündig an die Außenkanten der Wandpaneele anschließendes Dreieck ausgebildet ist. The wall panels are not just load-bearing elements in the sense the statics and support of functional elements for the Shower room, but are within the scope of the invention Teach also means to surround the shower cubicle Design bathroom. For this purpose it is essential that on the outside of the double-shell design Wall panels bathroom furnishings are attachable. According to a preferred embodiment the invention is at least one of the outside double-walled wall panels a sink or a toilet arranged on a built in the wall panel Pipeline is connected. Furthermore, in one also preferred embodiment of the invention on the Outside of the double-walled wall panels Bath furniture, shelves or a seat arranged. An architectural particularly harmonious solution results when the arranged on the outside of the wall panels Facilities for bathroom equipment a counter space have or are integrated into a storage surface, the Ground plan essentially as a simultaneous, flush to the Triangle outside edges of the wall panels is trained.

Insbesondere dann, wenn die Duschkabine auch für Dampfbäder eingesetzt werden soll, ist auf dem kopfseitigen Rahmen ein Dach, vorzugsweise mit Dachschrägen, angeordnet. In dem Dach kann eine Kopfbrause integriert werden, wobei die Wasserzuführung durch eine in den Wandpaneelen verlegte Rohrleitung erfolgt.Especially when the shower cubicle is also used for steam baths is to be used is on the head frame Roof, preferably with sloping ceilings. By doing A overhead shower can be integrated, the Water supply through a laid in the wall panels Pipeline is done.

Die erfindungsgemäße Duschkabine ermöglicht die gleichzeitige Nutzung durch zwei Personen, z. B. für Dampfbäder. Wenn eine größere Grundfläche gewünscht wird, ist dies im Rahmen der erfindungsgemäßen Lehre ohne weiteres möglich, indem mehrere Duschwannen mit identischer Grundfläche so zusammengestellt werden, daß Außenkanten benachbarter Waben bündig miteinander abschließen. In weiter Ausgestaltung lehrt die Erfindung, daß die Duschwanne an einer oder mehreren Außenkanten stufenfrei oder mit einer gegenüber dem Wannenrand wesentlich verminderten Schwelle ausgebildet ist und daß eine Mehrzahl von Duschwannen mit identisch ausgebildeter Grundfläche zu einer Wannenanordnung zusammengesetzt sind, die im wesentlichen stufenfreie Übergänge zwischen den benachbarten Duschwannen sowie am Außenumfang einen erhöhten Wannenrand aufweist. So können z. B. zwei oder drei Duschwannen unter Bildung einer größeren Grundfläche zusammengestellt werden. Es versteht sich, daß an den Übergängen zwischen den Duschwannen Dichtungen vorgesehen sind.The shower cabin according to the invention enables simultaneous use by two people, e.g. B. for Steam baths. If a larger footprint is desired, this is within the framework of the teaching according to the invention without further possible by using multiple shower trays with identical Base area are put together so that outer edges Seal adjacent honeycombs flush with one another. In further development teaches the invention that the Stepless shower tray on one or more outer edges or with one opposite the tub rim reduced threshold is formed and that a plurality of shower trays with an identical base a tub assembly are composed, which are essentially smooth transitions between the neighboring ones Shower trays and a raised tub rim on the outer circumference having. So z. B. two or three shower trays under Formation of a larger footprint can be put together. It is understood that at the transitions between the Shower tray seals are provided.

Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand einer lediglich ein Ausführungsbeispiel darstellenden Zeichnung ausführlich erläutert. Es zeigen schematisch

Fig. 1
die Seitenansicht einer erfindungsgemäßen Duschkabine,
Fig. 2
den Schnitt A-A aus Fig. 1,
Fig. 3
einen Längsschnitt durch die in Fig. 1 dargestellte Duschkabine, in der Schnittebene B-B,
Fig. 4
eine Duschkabine mit vergrößerter Duschwanne, im Querschnitt,
Fig. 5
eine Badelandschaft bestehend aus einer Duschkabine und außenseitig anschließenden Becken in der Draufsicht.
In the following, the invention is explained in detail with reference to a drawing that shows only one exemplary embodiment. They show schematically
Fig. 1
the side view of a shower cabin according to the invention,
Fig. 2
the section AA from Fig. 1,
Fig. 3
2 shows a longitudinal section through the shower cubicle shown in FIG. 1, in the section plane BB,
Fig. 4
a shower cubicle with an enlarged shower tray, in cross section,
Fig. 5
a top view of a bathing area consisting of a shower cubicle and pools connected on the outside.

Zum grundsätzlichen Aufbau der in den Fig. 1 bis 3 dargestellten Duschkabine gehören eine Duschwanne 1, auf dem Wannenrand 2 der Duschwanne 1 befestigte Wandpaneele 3, die durch einen kopfseitigen Rahmen 4 verbunden sind, sowie Einrichtungen für die Wasserzu- und -abführung. Zwischen den fest angeordneten Wandpaneelen 3 ist mindestens eine Tür 5 angeordnet, die vorzugsweise aus Glas oder aus einem transparenten Kunststoffmaterial besteht und als Flügeltür ausgeführt ist. Auf dem kopfseitigen Rahmen 4 ist ein mit Dachschrägen ausgebildetes Dach 6 angeordnet, in dem eine hier nicht dargestellte Kopfbrause integriert sein kann.For the basic structure of those shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 Shower cubicle include a shower tray 1 on which Tub edge 2 of the shower tray 1 attached wall panels 3, the are connected by a head frame 4, and Water supply and drainage facilities. Between the fixed wall panels 3 is at least one Door 5 arranged, preferably made of glass or from a there is a transparent plastic material and a double door is executed. On the head frame 4 is a Roof slope formed roof 6 arranged in one Overhead shower, not shown here, can be integrated.

Insbesondere der Fig. 2 entnimmt man, daß die Duschwanne eine von sechs gleichlangen Außenkanten 7 begrenzte wabenförmige Grundfläche aufweist. Die Wandpaneele 3 sind als doppelwandige Sandwichelemente ausgebildet, wobei mindestens ein Wandpaneel eine wasserführende Rohrleitung 8 enthält und mit Funktionselementen 9 für die Wasserverteilung in der Kabine ausgestattet ist. Als Funktionselemente 9 sind im Ausführungsbeispiel eine Mischarmatur 10, eine höhenverstellbare Handbrause 11 sowie eine Mehrzahl von Massagedüsen 12 als Seiten- und Rückenbrausen vorgesehen. Die in die Wandpaneele eingebauten Rohrleitungen 8 sind an der auf dem Wannenrand 2 befestigten Unterkante des Wandpaneels 3 an eine nicht dargestellte Wasserzuführung angeschlossen, die unterhalb des Wannenrands in einem von dem Wannenrand begrenzten Hohlraum der Duschwanne angeordnet ist. Die doppelwandigen Wandpaneele 3 sind als tragende Elemente ausgebildet, an deren Außenseite Einrichtungen für die Badausstattung befestigbar sind.In particular, Fig. 2 shows that the shower tray one of six outer edges 7 of equal length has a honeycomb base. The wall panels 3 are formed as double-walled sandwich elements, wherein at least one wall panel has a water-carrying pipeline 8 contains and with functional elements 9 for the Water distribution in the cabin is equipped. As Functional elements 9 are one in the exemplary embodiment Mixer tap 10, a height-adjustable hand shower 11 and a plurality of massage jets 12 as side and Back showers provided. The in the wall panels built-in pipes 8 are on the tub edge 2 attached lower edge of the wall panel 3 to one not water supply shown connected below of the tub edge in a border of the tub edge Cavity of the shower tray is arranged. The double-walled Wall panels 3 are designed as load-bearing elements the outside of which has facilities for bathroom furnishings are attachable.

Im Ausführungsbeispiel sind drei doppelwandige Wandpaneele 3 als tragende Elemente in gleichmäßigen Abständen am Umfang der Duschwanne 1 angeordnet. Zwischen den Wandpaneelen 3 sind Schwingtüren 5 angeordnet. An der Außenseite der doppelwandig ausgebildeten Wandpaneele 3 sind ein Waschbecken 13 sowie ein WC 14 angeordnet, die jeweils an eine im Wandpaneel eingebaute Rohrleitung 8 angeschlossen sind. An der Außenseite des dritten Wandpaneels 3 ist ein Badmöbel 15, z. B. in Form eines Regals, befestigt. Der Draufsicht in Fig. 2 entnimmt man, daß die an der Außenseite der Wandpaneele 3 angeordneten Einrichtungen 13, 14, 15 für die Badausstattung jeweils eine Ablagefläche aufweisen, deren Grundriß im wesentlichen als gleichseitiges, bündig an die Außenkanten der Wandpaneele angeschlossenes Dreieck ausgebildet ist. In the exemplary embodiment, there are three double-walled wall panels 3 as load-bearing elements at regular intervals on Scope of the shower tray 1 arranged. Between Wall panels 3, swing doors 5 are arranged. At the Outside of the double-walled wall panels 3 a sink 13 and a toilet 14 are arranged, the each to a pipe 8 installed in the wall panel are connected. On the outside of the third Wall panels 3 is bathroom furniture 15, e.g. B. in the form of a Shelves, attached. The plan view in FIG. 2 shows that arranged on the outside of the wall panels 3 Facilities 13, 14, 15 for bathroom equipment, respectively have a shelf, the floor plan of which is essentially as an equilateral, flush with the outer edges of the Wall panels connected triangle is formed.

Die Wandpaneele 3 sind werksseitig vorgefertigte Bauelemente, die mit einer Vielzahl von Funktionselementen 9 ausgestattet sein können. Im Rahmen der Erfindung liegt es, daß in mindestens eines der doppelwandigen Wandpaneele 3 Energieführungsleitungen für Dampf und/oder elektrische Energie eingebaut sind. Die doppelwandigen Wandpaneele 3 können ferner eine Flächenheizung enthalten und/oder mit eingesetzten Lichtquellen ausgestattet sein. Die Wandpaneele 3 können einen Sitz 16 in Form eines Klappsitzes oder in Form einer angeformten Sitzschale aufweisen.The wall panels 3 are prefabricated at the factory Components with a variety of functional elements 9 can be equipped. Within the scope of the invention it that in at least one of the double-walled wall panels 3 energy supply lines for steam and / or electrical Energy are built in. The double-walled wall panels 3 can also include surface heating and / or with used light sources. The Wall panels 3 can have a seat 16 in the form of a Folding seat or in the form of a molded seat shell exhibit.

Die Grundfläche der sechseckigen wabenförmigen Duschwanne 1 ist so bemessen, daß zwei Personen in der Duschkabine Platz finden. Die Grundfläche ist erweiterbar, wenn zwei oder mehr Duschwannen 1, 1', 1'', wie in Fig. 4 dargestellt, zu einer Anordnung zusammensetzt werden. Die in Fig. 4 dargestellten Duschwannen 1, 1', 1'' sind an einer oder mehreren Außenkanten 7' stufenfrei oder zumindest mit einer gegenüber dem Wannenrand 2 wesentlich verminderten Schwelle ausgebildet, so daß die Anordnung im wesentlichen stufenfreie Übergänge zwischen benachbarten Duschwannen 1, 1', 1'' sowie am außenseitigen Umfang einen erhöhten Wannenrand 2 aufweist. Es versteht sich, daß die Übergänge zwischen den Duschwannen 1, 1', 1'' durch nicht dargestellte Dichtungen abgedichtet sind.The base of the hexagonal honeycomb shower tray 1 is dimensioned to accommodate two people in the shower cubicle Find. The footprint is expandable if two or more shower trays 1, 1 ', 1' ', as shown in Fig. 4, too an arrangement. The in Fig. 4 Shower trays 1, 1 ', 1' 'are shown on one or several outer edges 7 'steplessly or at least with one threshold significantly reduced compared to the tub rim 2 trained so that the arrangement essentially stepless transitions between adjacent shower trays 1, 1 ', 1' 'and on the outside circumference a raised one Tub rim 2 has. It is understood that the transitions between the shower trays 1, 1 ', 1' 'by not shown Seals are sealed.

Aus Fig. 5 geht hervor, daß eine Duschkabine des beschriebenen Aufbaues auch als Systemkomponente in einer mehrere Becken und ggf. Ablage-/Sitzflächen aufweisenden Badelandschaft verwendet werden kann. Die Duschwanne der Duschkabine und die Becken, Ablage- und Sitzflächen weisen identische, von gleichlangen Wandabschnitten begrenzte Grundflächen auf, wobei die Becken mit jeweils einem Wandabschnitt an einen zugeordneten Wandabschnitt der Duschwanne angrenzen. Bei dem in Fig. 5 dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel besteht die Badelandschaft aus einer Duschkabine 17, einer Sitzbadewanne 18 sowie einer Ablage- und Ruhefläche 19.From Fig. 5 it appears that a shower cabin of the described structure as a system component in a several basins and possibly storage / seating areas Bathing area can be used. The shower tray of the Showers and the basins, storage and seating areas identical, delimited by wall sections of equal length Base areas, with the basin each having a wall section to an assigned wall section of the Adjacent shower tray. In the embodiment shown in Fig. 5 the pool area consists of one Shower cabin 17, a hip bath 18 and a storage and resting area 19.

Claims (15)

  1. A shower cubicle, comprising
    a shower tray (1),
    at least two wall panels (3) which are fixed to the tray edge (2) of the shower tray (1) and which are joined by a top frame (4), and
    devices for the supply and discharge of water,
    wherein the shower tray (1) comprises a honeycomb-shaped base which is delimited by six outer edges (7) of equal length, characterised in that the wall panels (3) are constructed as supporting, double-walled sandwich elements, the width of which corresponds to the length of an outer edge (7) of the honeycomb-shaped base, that at least one wall panel (3) contains a water-conveying pipeline (8) and is equipped with functional elements (9) for the distribution of water in the cubicle, and that the pipeline (8) which is built into the wall panel (3) is connected, at the bottom edge of the wall panel (3) which is fixed to the tray edge (2), to a water supply which is disposed below the tray edge (2) in a cavity of the shower tray (1) which is delimited by the tray wall (2).
  2. A shower cubicle according to claim 1, characterised in that energy supply devices for steam and/or electrical energy are built into one of the double-wall wall panels (3).
  3. A shower cubicle according to claims 1 or 2, characterised in that three double-walled wall panels (3) are disposed as supporting elements at uniform spacings on the periphery of the shower tray (1), wherein doors (5) or fixed transparent panels are disposed between the wall panels (3).
  4. A shower cubicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the double-walled wall panels (3) are equipped with side shower heads, back shower heads, surge shower heads or bottom shower heads, individually or in combination, as functional elements (9).
  5. A shower cubicle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the double-walled wall panels (3) contain a panel heating system.
  6. A shower cubicle according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that light sources are inserted in the double-walled wall panels (3).
  7. A shower cubicle according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that a seat (16) is disposed on the inner wall of the double-walled wall panels.
  8. A shower cubicle according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that a circulating pump is disposed in an installation space which is delimited at the top and externally by the shower tray (1), the inlet side of which circulating pump is connected to the outlet of the shower tray and feeds part of the water draining off to side shower heads, surge shower heads, bottom shower heads and the like.
  9. A shower cubicle according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that a booster pump is disposed in an installation space which is delimited at the top and externally by the shower tray (1), or in a double-walled wall panel (3).
  10. A shower cubicle according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterised in that a washbasin (13) or WC (14), which is connected to a pipeline (8) built into the wall panel, is disposed on the outer face of at least one of the wall panels (3) of double walled construction.
  11. A shower cubicle according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterised in that bathroom furniture (15), shelves or a seat are disposed on the outer face of the wall panels (3) of double walled construction.
  12. A shower cubicle according to either one of claims 10 or 11, characterised in that the devices (13, 14, 15) for equipping the bathroom, which are disposed on the outer face of the wall panels (3), comprise a placement area, the horizontal projection of which is constructed substantially as an equilateral triangle which is attached to and is flush with the outer edges of the wall panels (3).
  13. A shower cubicle according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterised in that a roof (6), which preferably comprises roof slopes, is disposed on the top frame (4).
  14. A shower cubicle according to claim 13, characterised in that a top shower head is integrated in the roof (6).
  15. A shower cubicle according to any one of claims 1 to 14, characterised in that one or more outer edges of the shower tray (1) is of step-free construction or is constructed with a threshold which is significantly diminished in relation to the tray edge (2), and that a multiplicity of shower trays (1, 1', 1'') with bases of identical construction is assembled to form a tray arrangement which comprises transitions which are substantially step-free between adjacent shower trays (1, 1', 1'') and which has a raised tray edge (2) at its outer periphery.
EP19980109070 1998-05-19 1998-05-19 Shower booth Expired - Fee Related EP0953309B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE59800220T DE59800220D1 (en) 1998-05-19 1998-05-19 Shower cubicle
EP19980109070 EP0953309B1 (en) 1998-05-19 1998-05-19 Shower booth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19980109070 EP0953309B1 (en) 1998-05-19 1998-05-19 Shower booth

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0953309A1 EP0953309A1 (en) 1999-11-03
EP0953309B1 true EP0953309B1 (en) 2000-08-02

Family

ID=8231958

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19980109070 Expired - Fee Related EP0953309B1 (en) 1998-05-19 1998-05-19 Shower booth

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0953309B1 (en)
DE (1) DE59800220D1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10110378C1 (en) * 2001-03-03 2002-04-04 Hansa Metallwerke Ag Wall module for a shower cubicle, comprises sealed inner and outer translucent panels enclosing spaces passing flows of water

Families Citing this family (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7284287B2 (en) 2003-02-21 2007-10-23 The Boeing Company Dual purpose lavatory
DE102004006956A1 (en) * 2004-02-12 2005-09-08 Munch, Paul-Jean, Dipl.-Ing. Shower partition has stationary elements arranged laterally on swiveling panel or panels; functional element extends over whole height of panel and consists of metal, glass or plastic

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1014720B (en) * 1973-06-07 1977-04-30 Kemmlit Bauelemente Ges Mbh CABIN SPECIES CABIN FOR SANITARY SYSTEMS
DE3400962A1 (en) * 1983-02-12 1984-08-16 Emil U. Adolf Becker Gmbh & Co Kg, 6349 Sinn Shower cubicle
DE8623518U1 (en) * 1986-09-02 1986-11-06 Wilhelm Kraft KG Sanitärgroßhandlung Küchenfachgeschäft, 6000 Frankfurt Shower tray
DE3901162C2 (en) 1989-01-17 2000-08-17 Hansgrohe Ag Shower cubicle
DE3934847C2 (en) * 1989-10-19 2002-10-31 Adco Umweltdienste Holding Gmb Transportable, demountable cabin
DE4111880C2 (en) * 1991-04-09 1995-06-14 Geli Bautraegergesellschaft Mb Decontamination device with rotating lock
DE4327542A1 (en) * 1993-08-16 1995-02-23 Hubert Kurz Bath cabin with wall heating

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10110378C1 (en) * 2001-03-03 2002-04-04 Hansa Metallwerke Ag Wall module for a shower cubicle, comprises sealed inner and outer translucent panels enclosing spaces passing flows of water

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59800220D1 (en) 2000-09-07
EP0953309A1 (en) 1999-11-03

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