EP0937851B1 - Dispositif intermédiaire de sécurité pour porte ou fenêtre pivotante - Google Patents
Dispositif intermédiaire de sécurité pour porte ou fenêtre pivotante Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0937851B1 EP0937851B1 EP19990440029 EP99440029A EP0937851B1 EP 0937851 B1 EP0937851 B1 EP 0937851B1 EP 19990440029 EP19990440029 EP 19990440029 EP 99440029 A EP99440029 A EP 99440029A EP 0937851 B1 EP0937851 B1 EP 0937851B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- safety device
- frame
- intermediate safety
- blade
- sash
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/0018—Anti-tamper devices
- E05D11/0027—Anti-tamper devices arranged on or near the hinge and comprising parts interlocking as the wing closes, e.g. security studs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F7/00—Accessories for wings not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- E05F7/005—Aligning devices for wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/0018—Anti-tamper devices
- E05D11/0027—Anti-tamper devices arranged on or near the hinge and comprising parts interlocking as the wing closes, e.g. security studs
- E05D2011/0036—Anti-tamper devices arranged on or near the hinge and comprising parts interlocking as the wing closes, e.g. security studs near the hinge
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/0215—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like
- E05D5/0223—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to an intermediate safety device for door or window, comprising at least one mounted sash pivoting by means of articulation means on a frame, this device comprising a sole secured to the frame and serving as a keeper for a latching finger of a movable element secured to the opening.
- the present invention will find its application in the field of the building hardware and, more particularly, that of the hinge fittings for door, window or similar.
- an intermediate bearing for window or other comprising a fixed sole made integral with the dormant and provided with a light in which a attachment finger of a movable element secured to the opening.
- This intermediate bearing includes articulation means adjustable to change perpendicular to the amount of the sleeping the attachment zone between the movable element of the fixed sole.
- said articulation means are presented in the form of a hinge pin housed in a bore vertical made in the fixed sole.
- This axis of articulation is located, substantially, on the axis of the pivoting of opening it in relation to the frame.
- the adjustment means can be in the form of an eccentric located on the aforementioned articulation axis and whose two positions extremes, obtained by a rotation of 180 °, constitute the amplitude of adjustment of the attachment zone and, by consequently, the amplitude of the compression of the opening against the dormant.
- the finger hooking is itself of an adjustable nature.
- Document DE-U-84 15 163.3 describes a similar solution if it is only the movable element and its hanging finger come, here, to be fixed in rebate of the opening, while the fixed sole is in the form of a housing coming to be housed in a notch practiced on the internal face of the dormant.
- the fact remains that at the level of this fixed sole intervenes a hinge pin maintained, at level of its ends, in bearings and lying, substantially, on the pivot axis of the opening relative to to its dormant.
- On this articulation axis is mounted a eccentric which acts on an intermediate device which is, therefore, adjustable perpendicular to the plane of the door or window.
- the hanging finger when closing the door to press this one against the frame.
- a security device for door or window comprising a sole, intended to be mounted in rebate on the frame, and provided with lights so arranged perpendicular to the plane of the opening.
- a mobile element adopting the shape of a U-shaped stirrup comprising a bottom, made integral with the rebate of opening it, and presenting, on both sides, a wing extending perpendicular to the plane of the opening for cooperate with the lights of said sole.
- These wings have, at one of their longitudinal edges, a circular arc cut whose curvature is determined around an axis coincident with the pivot axis of said opening.
- this security device is intended, on the one hand, to prevent the sash from being pushed out of the frame the effect of a thrust exerted perpendicular to said opening and, on the other hand, to remedy a misalignment between said opening and said frame resulting, for example, from attempted break-in or aging.
- This device is, therefore, designed for a specific and specific use but is in no way capable of ensuring, permanently and during each opening / closing of the opening, the compression of the latter on the frame without causing any irreparable damage to the sole and a blockage of opening.
- the present invention has proposed, specifically, to provide a simple, universal solution, requiring no external intervention because self-adjusting.
- the invention relates to an intermediate device security for door or window, comprising at least one opening pivotally mounted by means of articulation means on a dormant, this device comprising a fixed sole reported in frame rebate and serving as a finger strike for attaching a mobile element comprising a mounting plate fixing suitable for being fixed in the rebate of the opening, characterized by the fact that the catching finger is presented in the form of a curved blade, according to a radius of curvature determined around a substantially parallel axis while being offset from the pivot axis of the sash, by suitably, when closing the door or window and when through its cooperation with the strike of the fixed sole, ensure compression of the sash against the frame.
- both the element fixing plate movable as the fixed base are fixed in rebate, respectively, of the sash and the frame, their fixing can be accommodated in the very thickness of the profiles composing this opening and this frame so that they offer resistance to tearing, particularly against of a force perpendicular to the plane of the door or window, particularly important.
- the fixing plate of the mobile element can receive, if necessary, a fixing shoe capable of taking position in a groove which is usually provided with amounts and crosspieces of these doors or windows when these are designed by metal type profiles or synthetic material. So, such a fixing shoe contributes, advantageously, to increase the rigidity of the profile in which he comes to stay.
- the blade defined by the hanging finger corresponding to the movable element can not only penetrate in a light that serves as a keeper at the level of the sole fixed, but also in the thickness of the profile making up the sleeping.
- this blade can engage in the metal reinforcement integrated into said profile to improve the attachment it provides.
- such a device is capable of ensuring a catching up of a given amplitude, in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the door, window or the like, between the sash and the sash, with great ease whatever the resistance provided by a joint peripheral sealing.
- this intermediate safety device being self-adjusting, can be dispensed with any means of adjustment, necessarily complex, but also able to get out of balance.
- the intermediate safety device has characteristics which are independent of the pivoting mode of the opening relative to the frame and give it a certain universality of application.
- the axis of pivoting of the sash can be on the rebate, just like it can be slightly offset from the inside of the door or window to provide some projection outside the frame of the sash, especially when it is provided with a covering strip.
- the height of the fixed base just like that of the plate attachment of the movable element can be arbitrary and, at a fortiori, they can be relatively large, which allows them to significantly improve the mechanical strength of a door or window with respect to an attempted break-in.
- the present invention relates to a device safety intermediate 1 for door or window of which the opening 2 is pivotally mounted on a sleeping frame 3 using means of articulation which, which may be any, have no not shown in the figures of the attached drawing.
- the intermediate device 1, object of the invention will find its utility whatever the location of this pivot axis, in rebate 6 or apply 7.
- This last solution corresponds more closely to the embodiment illustrated in the Figures 1 and 2 insofar as the opening 2 is, here, provided a peripheral covering strip 8 intended to come in applies to the internal face 9 of the frame 3. Indeed, in because of such a covering strip 8 it is necessary to project, slightly, this opening 2 outside the frame 3 of so that it does not interfere with the opening of the door, window or the like.
- this device 1 comprises a fixed sole 10 made integral with the rebate 6A of the frame 3 and serving as a keeper for a attachment finger 11 of a movable element 12 which is itself fixed on the opening 2.
- the mobile element 12 comprises, essentially, a fixing plate 13 capable of being fixed in rebate 6B of the opening 2. From this plate of attachment 13 extends the attachment finger 11 which, advantageously, is in the form of a curved blade 14 along a radius of curvature 15 around an axis substantially parallel while being offset from the axis of pivoting of the sash 2 relative to the frame 3.
- this curved blade 14 which is, according to a mode preferred embodiment of the invention, cut from one longitudinal edges 17 of the fixing plate 13, comes gradually insert when closing the door 2 on the frame 3, in a light 18 serving as a keeper formed in the fixed sole 10 attached to the frame 3.
- a light 18 serving as a keeper formed in the fixed sole 10 attached to the frame 3.
- this blade 14 can be defined by so as to allow it to extend, widely, beyond the light 18 of the fixed sole 10 in the thickness of the profile 5 corresponding to frame 3. If that leads, without question possible, better grip, therefore better hold mechanical assembly in the event of an attempted break-in crowbar, in the very particular context of a 5-section synthetic material comprising, internally, a profile of reinforcement 20, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, this blade 14 can extend through this reinforcing profile 20 which then comprises a light 21 allowing this passage from the blade 14 in line with the light 18 in the fixed sole 10.
- openings 22 for the passage of fixing such as screws, rivets or the like.
- openings 22 can be defined oblong, to allow some adjustment of this turntable fixing in particular in a direction perpendicular to the plan of the opening and / or to give this plate of fixing the possibility of adapting easily to positioning of the openings for the passage of the fastening or others, in rebate 6B of the opening 2.
- such a mounting plate 13 can then have two parallel opening rows 22 intended for the passage of fixing screws or the like. In these conditions, she is able to offer a perfect fit mechanical in case of attempted break-in and therefore tear-off at the crowbar.
- a mounting plate 13 of height significant can significantly increase the inertia of profile 4 on which it is fixed.
- the profiles 4 making up the opening 2 comprise, in rebate 6B, a T-shaped groove 24 particularly suitable for accommodating certain parts of a locking fitting.
- this fixing plate 13 can be fitted with a shoe fixation and consolidation 25 able to extend into this groove 24 and, therefore, of form adjusted to the latter.
- Such shoe 25, if it extends substantially over the entire height of the fixing plate 13, contributes, not only, better resistance to tearing off the latter, but, in addition, again improves the inertia of the profile 4 corresponding to this opening 2.
- this attachment finger 11 can still be expected able to limit the backlash of the opening 2 relative to the frame 3, this with respect to a displacement of this opening 2 in the plane of the door, window or the like, parallel to the pivot axis.
- This result can be obtained by giving the blade 14 an inclination at an angle ⁇ determined with respect to the axis of the plate of attachment 13, the light 18 in the fixed sole 10 being, it also, inclined under these conditions at the same angle ⁇ 1, such as marked in figure 4.
- Such an intermediate device safety device is also capable of oppose a displacement in the plane of the opening 2 by relative to the frame 3, displacement caused, for example, by through a crowbar.
- the intermediate safety device 1, according to the invention although being of simplified configuration, is able to provide a real answer to the problem posed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Description
- la figure 1 est une représentation schématisée partielle et en coupe d'un ouvrant et du dormant d'une porte, fenêtre ou analogue, ceci à hauteur de l'axe de pivotement de cette dernière, sur cette figure étant illustré, schématiquement, le dispositif intermédiaire de sécurité conforme à l'invention ;
- la figure 2 est une vue similaire à la figure 1, l'ouvrant étant, ici, en cours de fermeture sur le dormant, provoquant l'engagement du doigt d'accrochage correspondant à l'élément mobile du dispositif intermédiaire de sécurité avec la semelle fixe rendue solidaire du dormant ;
- la figure 3 représente de manière schématisée et en élévation la platine de fixation de l'élément mobile ;
- la figure 4 illustre de manière schématisée et en élévation la semelle fixe servant de gâche au doigt d'accrochage équipant l'élément mobile.
- d'assurer une parfaite étanchéité entre l'ouvrant 2 et le dormant 3, notamment en venant comprimer ces derniers l'un contre l'autre, lors de la fermeture de la porte, fenêtre ou analogue ;
- et d'améliorer la tenue mécanique de cette porte, fenêtre ou analogue à l'égard d'une tentative d'effraction par exemple au pied de biche, menée à hauteur de l'axe de pivotement de l'ouvrant 2 par rapport au dormant 3.
Claims (10)
- Dispositif intermédiaire de sécurité pour porte ou fenêtre, comprenant au moins un ouvrant (2) monté pivotant à l'aide de moyens d'articulation sur un dormant (3), ce dispositif (1) comportant une semelle fixe (10) rapportée en feuillure (6A) du dormant (3) et servant de gâche à un doigt d'accrochage (11) d'un élément mobile (12) comportant une platine de fixation (13) apte à être fixée en feuillure (6B) de l'ouvrant (2), caractérisé par le fait que le doigt d'accrochage (11) se présente sous forme d'une lame (14) recourbée, selon un rayon de courbure (15) déterminé autour d'un axe sensiblement parallèle tout en étant décalé par rapport à l'axe de pivotement de l'ouvrant (2), de manière apte, lors de la fermeture de la porte ou fenêtre et au travers de sa coopération avec la gâche de la semelle fixe (10), à assurer la compression de l'ouvrant (2) contre le dormant (3).
- Dispositif intermédiaire de sécurité selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la lame courbe (14) définissant le doigt d'accrochage (11) de l'élément mobile (12) est découpée dans l'un des chants longitudinaux (17) de la platine de fixation (13).
- Dispositif intermédiaire de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé par le fait que la semelle fixe (10) comporte une lumière (18) ajustée pour le passage de la lame (14).
- Dispositif intermédiaire de sécurité selon la revendication 3, caractérisé par le fait que l'extrémité libre (19) de la lame (14) et les abords de la lumière (18) dans la semelle fixe (10) sont chanfreinés en vue de faciliter leur engagement.
- Dispositif intermédiaire de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 et 4, caractérisé par le fait que la lame (14) comporte une longueur lui permettant de s'étendre au-delà de la lumière (18) de la semelle fixe (10), dans l'épaisseur du profilé (5) correspondant au dormant (3), notamment dans un profilé de renfort (20) pourvu, à cet effet, d'une lumière au droit de la lumière (18) dans la semelle fixe (10).
- Dispositif intermédiaire de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que la platine de fixation (13) de l'élément mobile (12) comporte une ou plusieurs ouvertures (22) pour le passage d'organes de fixation, tels que vis, rivets ou analogues.
- Dispositif intermédiaire de sécurité selon la revendication 6, caractérisé par le fait que la platine de fixation (13) comporte deux rangées parallèles d'ouverture (22) destinées au passage d'organes de fixation, tels que vis, rivets ou analogues.
- Dispositif intermédiaire de sécurité selon l'une des revendications 6 et 7 , caractérisé par le fait que les ouvertures (22) sont définies de forme oblongue.
- Dispositif intermédiaire de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que la platine de fixation (13) est pourvue d'un sabot de fixation et de consolidation (25) apte à s'étendre dans une rainure en (T) (24) en feuillure (6B) des profilés (4) composant l'ouvrant (2).
- Dispositif intermédiaire de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que la lame (14) définissant le doigt d'accrochage (11) de l'élément mobile (12) est inclinée selon un angle (α ; β) déterminé par rapport à l'axe de la platine de fixation (13), la lumière (18) dans la semelle fixe (10) étant, elle aussi, inclinée selon un même angle (α1 ; β1), notamment en vue de limiter le jeu en feuillure de l'ouvrant (2) par rapport au dormant (3).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9802370A FR2775312B1 (fr) | 1998-02-24 | 1998-02-24 | Dispositif intermediaire de securite pour porte ou fenetre pivotante |
FR9802370 | 1998-02-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0937851A1 EP0937851A1 (fr) | 1999-08-25 |
EP0937851B1 true EP0937851B1 (fr) | 2002-05-02 |
Family
ID=9523426
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19990440029 Expired - Lifetime EP0937851B1 (fr) | 1998-02-24 | 1999-02-16 | Dispositif intermédiaire de sécurité pour porte ou fenêtre pivotante |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0937851B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69901359T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2175915T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2775312B1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202013105680U1 (de) | 2013-12-13 | 2014-01-15 | SCHÜCO International KG | Anordnung mit einem Drehbeschlag |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2812022B1 (fr) * | 2000-07-24 | 2003-03-07 | Ferco Int Usine Ferrures | Fiche intermediaire pour porte ou fenetre pour ferrure d'articulation invisible |
DE10101768A1 (de) * | 2001-01-16 | 2002-07-18 | Bremicker Soehne Kg A | Bandsicherung |
FR2877032A1 (fr) * | 2004-10-22 | 2006-04-28 | Jacques Dubus | Dispositif de maintien d'etancheite pour porte ou fenetre |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2469538A1 (fr) * | 1979-11-12 | 1981-05-22 | Picard | Paumelle anti-effraction |
DE3219196C1 (de) * | 1982-05-21 | 1983-12-29 | Günther 6116 Eppertshausen Biergans | Einbruchsicherungsvorrichtung |
GB2142681B (en) * | 1983-05-27 | 1986-09-03 | Duskhurst Limited | Alignment device for windows |
DE8415163U1 (de) | 1984-05-18 | 1984-08-30 | August Bilstein GmbH & Co KG, 5828 Ennepetal | Mittelbandverschluss fuer fensterfluegel, insbesondere an holzdrehfenstern |
FR2649439B1 (fr) | 1989-07-07 | 1991-09-20 | Ferco Int Usine Ferrures | Palier intermediaire pour fenetre, porte ou analogue |
DE9010551U1 (de) | 1990-07-13 | 1990-09-20 | Aug. Bremicker Söhne KG, 5802 Wetter | Vorrichtung zur Sicherung der Bandseite einer Tür oder eines Schwenkflügelfensters |
GB2263128B (en) * | 1992-01-10 | 1995-04-26 | Euromond Ltd | Door and window securing devices |
GB2287978B (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 1997-01-15 | J E Reynolds & Co Ltd | Security bolt |
GB2290336A (en) * | 1994-06-18 | 1995-12-20 | Plus Plan | Door or window security device |
GB2312913B (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1998-09-02 | Giovanni Maria Laporta | Improvements relating to windows |
-
1998
- 1998-02-24 FR FR9802370A patent/FR2775312B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-02-16 DE DE1999601359 patent/DE69901359T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-16 ES ES99440029T patent/ES2175915T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-16 EP EP19990440029 patent/EP0937851B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202013105680U1 (de) | 2013-12-13 | 2014-01-15 | SCHÜCO International KG | Anordnung mit einem Drehbeschlag |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69901359T2 (de) | 2002-12-05 |
ES2175915T3 (es) | 2002-11-16 |
FR2775312A1 (fr) | 1999-08-27 |
FR2775312B1 (fr) | 2000-04-14 |
EP0937851A1 (fr) | 1999-08-25 |
DE69901359D1 (de) | 2002-06-06 |
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Legal Events
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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