EP0921603A1 - Wall socket at least partially shielded and process of connecting an electrical cable - Google Patents
Wall socket at least partially shielded and process of connecting an electrical cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0921603A1 EP0921603A1 EP98420179A EP98420179A EP0921603A1 EP 0921603 A1 EP0921603 A1 EP 0921603A1 EP 98420179 A EP98420179 A EP 98420179A EP 98420179 A EP98420179 A EP 98420179A EP 0921603 A1 EP0921603 A1 EP 0921603A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- cover
- tube
- socket
- braid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding
- H01R13/658—High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
- H01R13/6591—Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members
- H01R13/65912—Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members for shielded multiconductor cable
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/516—Means for holding or embracing insulating body, e.g. casing, hoods
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/56—Means for preventing chafing or fracture of flexible leads at outlet from coupling part
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding
- H01R13/658—High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
- H01R13/6591—Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members
- H01R13/6592—Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members the conductive member being a shielded cable
- H01R13/6593—Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members the conductive member being a shielded cable the shield being composed of different pieces
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/60—Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
- H01R24/62—Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wall outlet which is at least partially shielded, typically a telephone or computer outlet for high flow rates. It also relates to a method of connecting a cable shielded electrical outlet.
- These wall sockets have a female mouthpiece which is intended for receive a combined male plug, and they receive, on their rear part or on their side parts, a shielded cable, of which the shielding, or "screen”, is the most often made up of a ground braid, this shielded cable comprising one or several pairs contained in a dielectric sheath.
- the invention aims to remedy this drawback. It relates for this purpose to an at least partially shielded wall outlet, characterized in that it comprises, behind its mouth for receiving a conjugate sheet, a removable metal or metallized cover to which a piece of tube is attached flexible metal, this piece of metal tube extending outwards from this cover to a free end through which a shielded cable can be introduced, its other end being secured to the cover around an orifice in the latter, the opening of this orifice being sufficient to be crossed by the wires of the cable shielded which are to be connected in this socket, and the diameter of this metal tube flexible being sufficient to allow it to pass through the cable and then be tightened on this cable and its shielding to ensure screen continuity.
- metal tube is understood to mean both metal tube proper than a tube made of another flexible material (material flexible plastic, rubber, elastomer, ...) but metallized on at least one generator of its internal surface.
- this flexible metal tube is a ground braid having a transverse elasticity, the diameter of this braid being preferably such that, given its transverse elasticity, this last sees, during the introduction of this shielded cable, its diameter increase to allow the passage of the cable then to shrink enough so that it comes tightly grip this cable.
- the cover 8 could be a metallic plastic cover, that the metallic braid 12 could be fixed on this cover other than by crimping, and that this metallic braid could be replaced by a flexible metal tube not necessarily constituted by a braid, this metal tube can, as mentioned previously, be a tube in metal proper than a tube made of another flexible material (plastic flexible, rubber, elastomer, ...) but metallized on at least one generator its internal surface.
Landscapes
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
- Cable Accessories (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention se rapporte à une prise murale qui est au moins partiellement blindée, typiquement une prise téléphonique ou informatique pour débits élevés. Elle se rapporte aussi à un procédé de raccordement d'un câble électrique blindé sur cette prise.The present invention relates to a wall outlet which is at least partially shielded, typically a telephone or computer outlet for high flow rates. It also relates to a method of connecting a cable shielded electrical outlet.
Ces prises murales possèdent une embouchure femelle qui est prévue pour recevoir une prise mâle conjuguée, et elles reçoivent, sur leur partie arrière ou sur leurs parties latérales, un câble blindé, dont le blindage, ou « écran », est le plus souvent constitué par une tresse de masse, ce câble blindé comportant une ou plusieurs paires contenues dans une gaine diélectrique.These wall sockets have a female mouthpiece which is intended for receive a combined male plug, and they receive, on their rear part or on their side parts, a shielded cable, of which the shielding, or "screen", is the most often made up of a ground braid, this shielded cable comprising one or several pairs contained in a dielectric sheath.
La présence de cette gaine diélectrique limite beaucoup le rayon de courbure que l'on peut conférer au câble, de sorte que selon que le câble doit arriver par le haut, par le bas, par l'un ou l'autre côté, ou par l'arrière de la prise, on est amené à concevoir des modèles de prise adaptés en conséquence, ce qui est très pénalisant en prix de revient ainsi qu'en coût de gestion des stocks.The presence of this dielectric sheath greatly limits the radius of curvature that we can give to the cable, so that depending on whether the cable has to come through the from the top, from the bottom, from either side, or from the back of the socket, we are led to design appropriate plug models, which is very disadvantageous in cost price as well as in inventory management cost.
L'invention vise à remédier à cet inconvénient. Elle se rapporte à cet effet à une prise murale au moins partiellement blindée, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte, en arrière de son embouchure de réception d'une fiche conjuguée, un capot métallique ou métallisé amovible auquel est fixé un morceau de tube métallique souple, ce morceau de tube métallique s'étendant vers l'extérieur de ce capot jusqu'à une extrémité libre par laquelle un câble blindé peut être introduit, son autre extrémité étant solidarisée au capot autour d'un orifice de ce dernier, l'ouverture de cet orifice étant suffisante pour être traversée par les fils du câble blindé qui sont à connecter dans cette prise, et le diamètre de ce tube métallique souple étant suffisant pour lui permettre de livrer passage au câble et d'être ensuite serré sur ce câble et son blindage pour assurer la continuité d'écran. The invention aims to remedy this drawback. It relates for this purpose to an at least partially shielded wall outlet, characterized in that it comprises, behind its mouth for receiving a conjugate sheet, a removable metal or metallized cover to which a piece of tube is attached flexible metal, this piece of metal tube extending outwards from this cover to a free end through which a shielded cable can be introduced, its other end being secured to the cover around an orifice in the latter, the opening of this orifice being sufficient to be crossed by the wires of the cable shielded which are to be connected in this socket, and the diameter of this metal tube flexible being sufficient to allow it to pass through the cable and then be tightened on this cable and its shielding to ensure screen continuity.
A noter que l'on entend ici par l'expression « tube métallique » aussi bien un tube en métal proprement dit qu'un tube en un autre matériau souple (matière plastique souple, caoutchouc, élastomère,...) mais métallisé sur au moins une génératrice de sa surface interne.Note that here the expression "metal tube" is understood to mean both metal tube proper than a tube made of another flexible material (material flexible plastic, rubber, elastomer, ...) but metallized on at least one generator of its internal surface.
Préférentiellement, ce tube métallique souple est une tresse de masse présentant une élasticité transversale, le diamètre de cette tresse étant préférentiellement tel que, compte tenu de son élasticité transversale, cette dernière voit, lors de l'introduction de ce câble blindé, son diamètre augmenter pour permettre le passage du câble puis rétrécir suffisamment pour qu'elle vienne enserrer étroitement ce câble.Preferably, this flexible metal tube is a ground braid having a transverse elasticity, the diameter of this braid being preferably such that, given its transverse elasticity, this last sees, during the introduction of this shielded cable, its diameter increase to allow the passage of the cable then to shrink enough so that it comes tightly grip this cable.
De la sorte, il devient maintenant possible de connecter à cette prise un câble blindé qu'elle que soit l'orientation selon laquelle il arrive sur la prise.In this way, it now becomes possible to connect to this socket a shielded cable whatever the orientation in which it arrives at the socket.
L'invention se rapporte aussi à un procédé de branchement d'un câble blindé sur cette prise, ce procédé se caractérisant par les opérations suivantes :
- on commence par enfiler l'extrémité libre du câble dans le tube métallique souple du capot jusqu'à venir traverser totalement ce tube;
- le câble doit être dégainé pour mettre à nu une longueur de sa propre tresse de masse ou écran qui est au moins égale à celle du tube du capot;
- cet écran est alors retroussé sur le câble lui-même ;
- on raccorde alors les différentes paires du câble à l'intérieur de la prise ;
- le capot est ensuite ramené sur la prise en faisant glisser le tube souple par dessus l'écran ou tresse retroussé jusqu'à venir fixer ce capot sur la prise;
- on peut alors soit laisser l'ensemble dans cette position correspondant à une arrivée tout droit par l'arrière, ou bien on peut orienter à loisir le câble pour une arrivée à gauche, à droite, par le haut, par le bas, ou autre.
- we start by threading the free end of the cable into the flexible metal tube of the cover until it comes completely through this tube;
- the cable must be stripped to expose a length of its own ground braid or screen which is at least equal to that of the hood tube;
- this screen is then rolled up on the cable itself;
- the different pairs of the cable are then connected inside the socket;
- the cover is then brought back to the socket by sliding the flexible tube over the screen or upturned braid until the cover is fixed on the socket;
- we can then either leave the assembly in this position corresponding to an arrival straight from the rear, or we can orient the cable at leisure for an arrival on the left, on the right, from the top, from the bottom, or other .
L'invention sera bien comprise, et ses avantages et diverses caractéristiques ressortiront mieux, lors de la description suivante d'un exemple non limitatif de réalisation, en référence au dessin schématique annexé dans lequel :
- Figure 1 est une vue en perspective du capot métallique amovible tel qu'il est prêt à être fixé sur l'arrière de la prise.
- Figure 2 est une vue selon la direction F de Figure 1.
- Figure 3 montre, selon une vue simplifiée, comment on utilise ce capot pour brancher un câble blindé et multipaires dans cette prise.
- Figure 4 est une vue plus complète, en perspective avec arrachement partiel, de la prise et du câble monté tel que montré plus grossièrement en Figure 3.
- Figures 5 et 6 sont des vues semblables à Figure 4, mais montrant comment cette prise est utilisée lorsque le câble arrive selon d'autres orientations sur l'arrière de la prise.
Dans l'exemple représenté, il s'agit précisément d'une prise 1 et d'une
Cette prise est prévue pour passer des débits élevés, et elle doit en conséquence être blindée pour éviter les pertes et les phénomènes de paradiaphonie.
Pour amener ou extraire les informations sur cette prise, et donc pour réaliser l'installation et le branchement de celle-ci sur le réseau téléphonique ou informatique, il est nécessaire de la brancher à demeure sur un câble téléphonique ou informatique 4.
Ce
Selon les installations, le
Sur la figure 4, il arrive tout droit sur l'arrière de la prise mais, selon la conception particulière de l'installation, il peut très bien arriver du côté droit de cette prise (figure 5), ou bien du côté gauche, ou bien par le haut (figure 6), ou bien par le bas.
Si l'on veut éviter d'avoir à courber le câble, ce qui n'est souvent pas possible en raison de l'encombrement disponible, il faut théoriquement prévoir autant de prises adaptées à chaque cas de figure. C'est précisément ce que la présente invention permet d'éviter.
Il est prévu pour cette prise un capot arrière (8), métallique et amovible, qui se fixe sur la prise au moyen de profils de
Sur ce capot est fixé, ici par sertissage au moyen de deux oreilles repliées 10, 11, un morceau de tresse de masse tubulaire 12, dirigé vers l'extérieur comme représenté et dont l'extrémité 13 fixée au
Le diamètre du
Cette prise, et son
On commence (figure 3) par enfiler l'extrémité libre du
Le
L'écran 6 est alors retroussé sur le
On raccorde alors les
Le
La
La continuité de masse est assurée par le fait que la
On peut alors soit laisser, selon Figure 4, l'ensemble dans cette position correspondant à une arrivée tout droit par l'arrière, ou bien (figures 5 et 6) on peut orienter à loisir le
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of the removable metal cover as it is ready to be attached to the rear of the socket.
- Figure 2 is a view in the direction F of Figure 1.
- Figure 3 shows, in a simplified view, how we use this cover to connect a shielded and multi-pair cable in this socket.
- Figure 4 is a more complete view, in perspective with partial cutaway, of the socket and of the cable mounted as shown more roughly in Figure 3.
- Figures 5 and 6 are views similar to Figure 4, but showing how this socket is used when the cable arrives in other directions on the rear of the socket.
In the example shown, it is precisely a
This socket is intended to pass high bit rates, and it must therefore be shielded to avoid losses and phenomena of crosstalk.
To bring or extract the information from this socket, and therefore to install and connect it to the telephone or computer network, it is necessary to permanently connect it to a telephone or
This
Depending on the installation, the
In FIG. 4, it arrives straight at the rear of the socket but, depending on the particular design of the installation, it may very well arrive on the right side of this socket (FIG. 5), or else on the left side, or either from the top (Figure 6), or from the bottom.
If one wants to avoid having to bend the cable, which is often not possible due to the space available, it is theoretically necessary to provide as many sockets adapted to each scenario. This is precisely what the present invention makes it possible to avoid.
A rear cover (8), metallic and removable, is provided for this socket, which is fixed to the socket by means of clipping
On this cover is fixed, here by crimping by means of two folded
The diameter of the
This socket, and its
We start (Figure 3) by threading the free end of the
The
The
The
The
The
Ground continuity is ensured by the fact that the
We can then either leave, according to Figure 4, the assembly in this position corresponding to a straight arrival from the rear, or else (Figures 5 and 6) we can orient at leisure the
Comme il va de soi, l'invention n'est pas limitée à l'exemple de réalisation
qui vient d'être décrit. C'est ainsi par exemple que le capot 8 pourrait être un
capot plastique métallisé, que la tresse métallique 12 pourrait être fixée sur ce
capot autrement que par sertissage, et que cette tresse métallique pourrait être
remplacée par un tube métallique souple non nécessairement constitué par une
tresse, ce tube métallique pouvant, comme mentionné précédemment, être un tube
en métal proprement dit qu'un tube en un autre matériau souple (matière plastique
souple, caoutchouc, élastomère,...) mais métallisé sur au moins une génératrice de
sa surface interne.It goes without saying that the invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiment
which has just been described. Thus, for example, the
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9713136 | 1997-10-15 | ||
FR9713136A FR2769757B1 (en) | 1997-10-15 | 1997-10-15 | AT LEAST PARTIALLY ARMORED WALL SOCKET, AND METHOD FOR CONNECTING AN ELECTRICAL CABLE TO SUCH A SOCKET |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0921603A1 true EP0921603A1 (en) | 1999-06-09 |
EP0921603B1 EP0921603B1 (en) | 2007-02-28 |
Family
ID=9512442
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98420179A Expired - Lifetime EP0921603B1 (en) | 1997-10-15 | 1998-10-09 | Wall socket at least partially shielded and process of connecting an electrical cable |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0921603B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE355637T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69837185T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2279563T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2769757B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1548899A1 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-06-29 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. | A shielded connector |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001273947A (en) * | 2000-03-28 | 2001-10-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Connecting cable |
EP2045884B1 (en) | 2007-10-04 | 2010-12-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | A shielding attachable to a connector in the field of telecommunications, a combination of a connector and at least one shielding and a method of shielding a connector |
ES2360249T3 (en) | 2007-10-04 | 2011-06-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | CONNECTOR IN THE FIELD OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS. |
GB0914025D0 (en) | 2009-08-11 | 2009-09-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Telecommunications connector |
FR3019370B1 (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2017-10-13 | Labinal Power Systems | DEVICE FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC SHIELDING OF CABLES |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2181607A (en) * | 1985-10-04 | 1987-04-23 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | Shielding electronic devices |
WO1989004561A1 (en) * | 1987-11-06 | 1989-05-18 | Thorsman & Co Ab | An arrangement for relieving tensile loads in electrical socket outlets |
-
1997
- 1997-10-15 FR FR9713136A patent/FR2769757B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-10-09 AT AT98420179T patent/ATE355637T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-10-09 EP EP98420179A patent/EP0921603B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-09 DE DE69837185T patent/DE69837185T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-09 ES ES98420179T patent/ES2279563T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2181607A (en) * | 1985-10-04 | 1987-04-23 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | Shielding electronic devices |
WO1989004561A1 (en) * | 1987-11-06 | 1989-05-18 | Thorsman & Co Ab | An arrangement for relieving tensile loads in electrical socket outlets |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1548899A1 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-06-29 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. | A shielded connector |
US7226317B2 (en) | 2003-12-22 | 2007-06-05 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. | Shielded connector |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0921603B1 (en) | 2007-02-28 |
FR2769757A1 (en) | 1999-04-16 |
ATE355637T1 (en) | 2006-03-15 |
DE69837185D1 (en) | 2007-04-12 |
FR2769757B1 (en) | 1999-12-10 |
ES2279563T3 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
DE69837185T2 (en) | 2007-06-21 |
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