EP0901200B1 - Connector for coaxial cable with corrugated outer conductor - Google Patents
Connector for coaxial cable with corrugated outer conductor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0901200B1 EP0901200B1 EP98111261A EP98111261A EP0901200B1 EP 0901200 B1 EP0901200 B1 EP 0901200B1 EP 98111261 A EP98111261 A EP 98111261A EP 98111261 A EP98111261 A EP 98111261A EP 0901200 B1 EP0901200 B1 EP 0901200B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- outer conductor
- contact sleeve
- cable
- plug
- hollow screw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/38—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
- H01R24/40—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
- H01R24/56—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency specially adapted to a specific shape of cables, e.g. corrugated cables, twisted pair cables, cables with two screens or hollow cables
- H01R24/564—Corrugated cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/38—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
- H01R24/40—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
- H01R24/56—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency specially adapted to a specific shape of cables, e.g. corrugated cables, twisted pair cables, cables with two screens or hollow cables
- H01R24/566—Hollow cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
- H01R13/5205—Sealing means between cable and housing, e.g. grommet
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2103/00—Two poles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/03—Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections
- H01R9/05—Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections for coaxial cables
- H01R9/0521—Connection to outer conductor by action of a nut
Definitions
- the invention relates to a connector for a ring-corrugated Coaxial cables having outer conductors, with a Plug head, which has a recess with an annular surface, through which in the amount of an extension of the outer cable from a wave trough towards a wave crest lying front edge area of the cable outer conductor is contactable on the inside, as well as with one against the Plug head clampable contact sleeve, which the outer cable encloses in the assembled state and by by outgoing axial slots in its plug end radially resilient segments is divided at their free Ends have thickenings that when assembled in the first complete wave trough of the cable outer conductor lie and the protruding over the contact sleeve on the plug side End area of the cable outer conductor against the ring surface clamp in the recess of the plug head, the recess an inner diameter at least equal to the outer diameter the contact sleeve in the area of the thickened areas the free ends of the segments plus about twice Corrugation height of the outer cable has and
- Such a connector is from FR 2 682 819 A1 known.
- the known connector is completely pre-assembled supplied and can be inserted after inserting the coaxial cable by screwing into the recess of the plug head the banjo bolt into the recess on the coaxial cable be attached.
- the pre-assembly is especially of Advantage if the connector is in exposed installation locations must be connected to the coaxial cable, since the Connector due to pre-assembly using a simple Screwing process can be connected to the cable.
- the known connector does not need like others conventional connectors are only assembled at the installation site become. So there is no danger that Parts are lost during assembly on site.
- the invention has for its object a connector to create the genus specified in the introduction, the can be installed easily, quickly and reliably.
- the Connector has a device that the span the banjo bolt is divided into two sections, of which the first a pre-assembled state of the connector and the end of the second section (L) of final assembly of the connector on the cable end.
- the fitter can then use the pre-assembled connector, if necessary for any reason, before assembly Disassemble on the cable and then back into the pre-assembled Bring condition. He always comes back in the pre-assembled state.
- the connector needs only on the cable end prepared as usual up to Stop being pushed on. Then the fitter needs just screw the banjo bolt into the plug head, until a prescribed tightening torque is reached, which indicates that the desired clamping of the outer conductor has occurred is.
- the only one that can be handled separately if necessary Part is the same as for the connector state of the art first on the cable outer conductor O-ring to be fitted. However, this can also be dispensed with if a liquid, e.g. about a radial hole in the hollow screw injected sealing material is used or the seal between the connector and the cable using a shrink tube is made. If during screwing in the banjo bolt of the plug head is held proposed connector compared to that after State of the art has the further advantage that the contacting Surfaces cannot be twisted against each other because the banjo bolt only in the axial direction shifts.
- the thickening the free ends of the segments of the contact sleeve one each on a conical outer surface for the Front edge of the cable outer conductor and the cone angle is selected so that the segments are exceeded a certain amount, from the front edge of the cable outer conductor radially spring up the thrust surfaces (Claim 2). This ensures that the front edge the outer cable when pushing on the connector on the cable end the contact sleeve in a defined position in which the thickenings on the free Ends of the segments of the contact sleeve essentially in Height of the ring surface in the recess of the plug head are located.
- the defined position can in particular by a limiting the axial displacement of the contact sleeve Be determined.
- the contact sleeve its cable-side end a circumferential area with an enlarged Have outside diameter, that in the pre-assembled Position with an inner collar in the the banjo bolt interacts.
- the device characterizing the pre-assembly state can from a marking of the position of the banjo bolt at the end of the first section (claim 3).
- the device can also be designed so that the for screwing in the banjo bolt in the recess of the connector head required torque at the end of the first Section noticeably increased (claim 4).
- the device from one between the Connector head and banjo bolt at the end of the first section arranged O-ring or the like. (Claim 5).
- the device can be made from an am Material deformation located at the end of the first span section between those that are slidable relative to each other Share exist (claim 6).
- the contact sleeve is expediently captive in the banjo bolt kept (claim 7).
- the largest outer diameter of the contact sleeve in the amount of the thickening at the free ends of the segments and the width the slots between the segments matched to each other be that the thickenings are sufficient radially allow to squeeze far enough to insert the contact sleeve into the Insert the banjo bolt from the cable end can and the thickening under the inner waistband mentioned above to let the banjo bolt slide through.
- the in Figure 1 in the pre-assembled state, so as it from Manufacturer shipped, illustrated connectors comprises a plug head 5 in which a plug inner conductor 60 is held over an insulating disk 70.
- the plug head 5 carries a screw cap, not specified.
- the plug head 5 has one Recess 51, which is bounded by a conical ring surface 52 becomes.
- a contact sleeve is located in the recess 51 6, the axial from its mating end Slits 61 is divided into resilient segments 62 that are attached to their free ends have thickenings 63.
- the contact sleeve 6 is in the pre-assembled state in a banjo bolt 7 freely movable, the external thread in one Internal thread in the wall of the recess 51 of the plug head intervenes.
- the banjo bolt 7 carries an O-ring 8 which the sealing screw screwed into the plug head the recess 51 ensures.
- Connectors include a sealing ring 9.
- the connector sits on the suitably prepared end of a coaxial cable, but has has not yet reached its final position.
- the coaxial cable comprises, as usual, an inner conductor 1, a cable dielectric 2, a ring-corrugated outer conductor 3 and one Cable sheath 4.
- the sealing ring 9 was on the outer cable 3 raised so far that he is in the first free Wave trough comes to rest after the cable sheath 4.
- the sealing ring 9 seals the gap between the cable outer conductor 3 and the inner surface of the banjo bolt 7.
- the same can also be done in other ways, e.g. through subsequent Inject an elastic sealant into the annular gap and / or the space, in the present case the sealing ring 9 takes, reach.
- the Marking can also be made from the drawn ring groove a color ring, a small material deformation either on Plug head or on the banjo bolt as well as from any other Establishment that exist anywhere between the Plug head 5 and the hollow screw 7 ensures that the shown pre-assembled state of the connector and is observed.
- the contact sleeve 6 is initially in the Banjo bolt 7 can be moved freely (see FIG. 1), however after placing the connector on the cable end (Fig. 2) inevitably brought into the position shown.
- the Front edge 31 of the outer cable 3 at the level of an extension the latter from a trough towards one Wave apex and initially runs against a run-up surface 63a on the inside of the thickenings 63 at the ends of the Segments 62 of the contact sleeve 6.
- This ramp surface 63a is Part of a circumferential conical surface, which at the same time the re-entrant profile of the thickenings limited, that roughly is adapted to the corrugation profile of the cable outer conductor 3.
- each of the thickenings 63 inside one to the ramp surface 63a has opposite conical surface 63b, which in substantially parallel to the annular surface 52 of the plug head runs.
- each thickening 63 is one Cylinder segment surface 63c bounded by an in connects a radial plane annular shoulder 63d. The two the latter areas are to interact with yourself adjoining an inner collar 72 of the hollow screw 7, tubular front end 73 determines, as explained below will be.
- the tubular prevents Front end 73 of the hollow screw 7 a radial evasion the segments 62 of the contact sleeve 6, because the inner diameter the tubular front end 73 is only slight larger than the outer diameter of the contact sleeve in Height of the surfaces 63c (see FIG. 3) of the thickenings 63.
- the contact sleeve 7 in the axial Pushed onto the ring surface 52 As soon as the ring surface of the inner collar is inserted 72 of the hollow screw 7 to rest against the ring shoulders 63d the thickening 63 comes, the contact sleeve 7 in the axial Pushed onto the ring surface 52. The screwing in the banjo bolt 7 is then continued until a specified tightening torque is reached, the one Secure contacting and clamping between the conical ring surface 52 and the approximately co-rotating surface 63b Area of the outer cable 3 displays.
Landscapes
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Steckverbinder für einen ringgewellten Außenleiter aufweisende Koaxialkabel, mit einem Steckerkopf, der eine Ausnehmung mit einer Ringfläche hat, durch die der in Höhe einer Erweiterung des Kabelaußenleiters von einem Wellental in Richtung auf einen Wellenscheitel liegenden Stirnrandbereich des Kabelaußenleiters innenseitig kontaktierbar ist, sowie mit einer gegen den Steckerkopf verspannbaren Kontakthülse, die den Kabelaußenleiter im montierten Zustand umschließt und die durch von ihrem steckseitigen Ende ausgehende, axiale Schlitze in radial federnde Segmente unterteilt ist, die an ihren freien Enden Verdickungen haben, die im montierten Zustand in dem ersten vollständigen Wellental des Kabelaußenleiters liegen und den über die Kontakthülse steckseitig überstehende Endbereich des Kabelaußenleiters gegen die Ringfläche in der Ausnehmung des Steckerkopfes klemmen, wobei die Ausnehmung einen Innendurchmesser mindestens gleich dem Außendurchmesser der Kontakthülse im Bereich der Verdickungen an den freien Enden der Segmente zuzüglich etwa der zweifachen Wellungshöhe des Kabelaußenleiters hat und wobei eine die Kontakthülse umschließende Hohlschraube im montierten Zustand nach dem Zurücklegen eines Spannweges durch Eindrehen in die Ausnehmung des Steckerkopfes die Verdickungen der Kontakthülse umgibt und in Spannrichtung belastet.The invention relates to a connector for a ring-corrugated Coaxial cables having outer conductors, with a Plug head, which has a recess with an annular surface, through which in the amount of an extension of the outer cable from a wave trough towards a wave crest lying front edge area of the cable outer conductor is contactable on the inside, as well as with one against the Plug head clampable contact sleeve, which the outer cable encloses in the assembled state and by by outgoing axial slots in its plug end radially resilient segments is divided at their free Ends have thickenings that when assembled in the first complete wave trough of the cable outer conductor lie and the protruding over the contact sleeve on the plug side End area of the cable outer conductor against the ring surface clamp in the recess of the plug head, the recess an inner diameter at least equal to the outer diameter the contact sleeve in the area of the thickened areas the free ends of the segments plus about twice Corrugation height of the outer cable has and where one Hollow screw enclosing the contact sleeve when assembled after covering a span by screwing in in the recess of the plug head the thickening of the Contact sleeve surrounds and loaded in the clamping direction.
Ein derartiger Steckverbinder ist aus der FR 2 682 819 A1
bekannt. Der bekannte Steckverbinder wird komplett vormontiert
geliefert und kann nach dem Einführen des Koaxialkabels
in die Ausnehmung des Steckerkopfes durch Eindrehen
der Hohlschraube in die Ausnehmung auf dem Koaxialkabel
befestigt werden. Die Vormontage ist insbesondere dann von
Vorteil, wenn der Steckverbinder an exponierten Montageorten
mit dem Koaxialkabel verbunden werden muß, da der
Steckverbinder aufgrund der Vormontage mit Hilfe eines einfachen
Schraubvorgangs mit dem Kabel verbunden werden kann.
Außerdem braucht der bekannte Steckverbinder nicht wie andere
herkömmliche Steckverbinder erst am Montageort zusammengesetzt
werden. Es besteht also nicht die Gefahr, daß
bei der Montage vor Ort Teile verloren gehen.Such a connector is from
Allerdings ist es gelegentlich erforderlich, einen vormontierten Stecker am Montageort zu zerlegen und erneut zusammenzubauen. Bei dem bekannten Steckverbinder kann dies zu Schwierigkeiten führen. Insbesondere beim Zusammenbau kann es vorkommen, daß der Steckverbinder nicht mehr in den werksseitig definierten vormontierten Zustand gebracht wird, so daß es bei der Montage auf das Kabel zu Schwierigkeiten kommt.However, it is sometimes necessary to have a pre-assembled one Disassemble the connector at the installation site and reassemble it. In the known connector this can be done Cause difficulties. Especially when assembling it happens that the connector is no longer in the brought pre-assembled state defined in the factory becomes so that it is difficult to assemble on the cable comes.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Steckverbinder der einleitend angegebenen Gattung zu schaffen, der sich einfach, schnell und zuverlässig montieren läßt.The invention has for its object a connector to create the genus specified in the introduction, the can be installed easily, quickly and reliably.
Diese Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß der Steckverbinder eine Einrichtung aufweist, die den Spannweg der Hohlschraube in zwei Abschnitte gliedert, von denen der erste einem vormontierten Zustand des Verbinders und das Ende des zweiten Abschnitts (L) des Endmontage des Verbinders auf dem Kabelende entspricht.This object is achieved in that the Connector has a device that the span the banjo bolt is divided into two sections, of which the first a pre-assembled state of the connector and the end of the second section (L) of final assembly of the connector on the cable end.
Der Monteur kann dann den vormontierten Steckverbinder, falls aus irgendwelchen Gründen notwendig, vor der Montage auf dem Kabel zerlegen und anschließend wieder in den vormontierten Zustand bringen. Dabei gelangt er stets wieder in den vormontierten Zustand. The fitter can then use the pre-assembled connector, if necessary for any reason, before assembly Disassemble on the cable and then back into the pre-assembled Bring condition. He always comes back in the pre-assembled state.
Im weiteren Verlauf der Montage braucht der Steckverbinder lediglich auf das wie üblich vorbereitete Kabelende bis zum Anschlag aufgeschoben werden. Sodann braucht der Monteur nur noch die Hohlschraube in den Steckerkopf einzudrehen, bis ein vorgeschriebenes Anzugsdrehmoment erreicht ist, das anzeigt, daß die gewünschte Klemmung des Außenleiters eingetreten ist. Das einzige gegebenenfalls getrennt zu handhabende Teil ist damit der wie bei dem Steckverbinder nach dem Stand der Technik als erstes auf den Kabelaußenleiter aufzuziehende O-Ring. Auch auf diesen kann jedoch verzichtet werden, wenn zur Abdichtung ein flüssiger, z.B. über eine Radialbohrung in der Hohlschraube eingespritzter Dichtungswerkstoff verwendet wird oder die Abdichtung zwischen dem Steckverbinder und dem Kabel mittels eines Schrumpfschlauches vorgenommen wird. Wenn während des Eindrehens der Hohlschraube der Steckerkopf festgehalten wird, hat der vorgeschlagene Steckverbinder gegenüber demjenigen nach dem Stand der Technik den weiteren Vorteil, daß die kontaktierenden Flächen nicht gegeneinander verdreht werden, weil die Hohlschraube die Kontakthülse nur in axialer Richtung verschiebt.In the further course of the assembly the connector needs only on the cable end prepared as usual up to Stop being pushed on. Then the fitter needs just screw the banjo bolt into the plug head, until a prescribed tightening torque is reached, which indicates that the desired clamping of the outer conductor has occurred is. The only one that can be handled separately if necessary Part is the same as for the connector state of the art first on the cable outer conductor O-ring to be fitted. However, this can also be dispensed with if a liquid, e.g. about a radial hole in the hollow screw injected sealing material is used or the seal between the connector and the cable using a shrink tube is made. If during screwing in the banjo bolt of the plug head is held proposed connector compared to that after State of the art has the further advantage that the contacting Surfaces cannot be twisted against each other because the banjo bolt only in the axial direction shifts.
Um sicherzustellen, daß die Kontakthülse bei der Montage des Steckverbinders auf dem Kabel ihre korrekte Stellung einnimmt, ist es zweckmäßig, wenn an den Verdickungen an den freien Enden der Segmente der Kontakthülse jeweils eine auf einer Kegelmantelfläche liegende Auflauffläche für den Stirnrand des Kabelaußenleiters ausgebildet und der Kegelwinkel so gewählt ist, daß die Segmente bei Überschreitung einer gewissen, von dem Stirnrand des Kabelaußenleiters auf die Auflaufflächen ausgeübten Axialkraft radial auffedern (Anspruch 2). Hierdurch wird erreicht, daß der Stirnrand des Kabelaußenleiters beim Aufschieben des Steckverbinders auf das Kabelende die Kontakthülse in eine definierte Stellung schiebt, in der sich die Verdickungen an den freien Enden der Segemente der Kontakthülse im wesentlichen in Höhe der Ringfläche in der Ausnehmung des Steckerkopfes befinden. Die definierte Stellung kann insbesondere durch einen den axialen Verschiebeweg der Kontakthülse begrenzenden Anschlag bestimmt sein. Z.B. kann die Kontakthülse an ihrem kabelseitigen Ende einen Umfangsbereich mit vergrößertem Außendurchmesser haben, der in der vormontierten Stellung mit einem steckseitig davon liegenden Innenbund in der Hohlschraube zusammenwirkt.To ensure that the contact sleeve during assembly the correct position of the connector on the cable takes, it is useful if the thickening the free ends of the segments of the contact sleeve one each on a conical outer surface for the Front edge of the cable outer conductor and the cone angle is selected so that the segments are exceeded a certain amount, from the front edge of the cable outer conductor radially spring up the thrust surfaces (Claim 2). This ensures that the front edge the outer cable when pushing on the connector on the cable end the contact sleeve in a defined position in which the thickenings on the free Ends of the segments of the contact sleeve essentially in Height of the ring surface in the recess of the plug head are located. The defined position can in particular by a limiting the axial displacement of the contact sleeve Be determined. For example, can the contact sleeve its cable-side end a circumferential area with an enlarged Have outside diameter, that in the pre-assembled Position with an inner collar in the the banjo bolt interacts.
Die den Vormontagezustand kennzeichnende Einrichtung kann aus einer Markierung der Stellung der Hohlschraube am Ende des ersten Abschnitts bestehen (Anspruch 3). The device characterizing the pre-assembly state can from a marking of the position of the banjo bolt at the end of the first section (claim 3).
Die Einrichtung kann auch so ausgebildet sein, daß sich das zum Eindrehen der Hohlschraube in der Ausnehmung des Steckverbinderkopfs erforderliche Drehmoment am Ende des ersten Abschnittes fühlbar erhöht (Anspruch 4).The device can also be designed so that the for screwing in the banjo bolt in the recess of the connector head required torque at the end of the first Section noticeably increased (claim 4).
Insbesondere kann die Einrichtung aus einem zwischen dem Steckerkopf und der Hohlschraube am Ende des ersten Abschnitts angeordneten O-Ring oder dergl. bestehen (Anspruch 5).In particular, the device from one between the Connector head and banjo bolt at the end of the first section arranged O-ring or the like. (Claim 5).
Zusätzlich oder alternativ kann die Einrichtung aus einer am Ende des ersten Spannwegabschnittes befindlichen Materialverformung zwischen den relativ zueinander verschiebbaren Teilen bestehen (Anspruch 6).Additionally or alternatively, the device can be made from an am Material deformation located at the end of the first span section between those that are slidable relative to each other Share exist (claim 6).
Zweckmäßig ist die Kontakthülse unverlierbar in der Hohlschraube gehalten (Anspruch 7). Hierzu können z.B. der größte Außendurchmesser der Kontakthülse in Höhe der Verdickungen an den freien Enden der Segmente und die Breite der Schlitze zwischen den Segmenten so aufeinander abgestimmt sein, daß sich die Verdickungen radial ausreichend weit zusammendrücken lassen, um die Kontakthülse in die Hohlschraube von deren kabelseitigen Ende her einführen zu können und die Verdickungen unter dem oben erwähnten Innenbund der Hohlschraube hindurchgleiten zu lassen.The contact sleeve is expediently captive in the banjo bolt kept (claim 7). For this, e.g. the largest outer diameter of the contact sleeve in the amount of the thickening at the free ends of the segments and the width the slots between the segments matched to each other be that the thickenings are sufficient radially allow to squeeze far enough to insert the contact sleeve into the Insert the banjo bolt from the cable end can and the thickening under the inner waistband mentioned above to let the banjo bolt slide through.
Zur Übertragung des Axialschubes der Hohlschraube auf die Kontakthülse können die Verdickungen an den freien Enden der Segmente der Kontakthülse kabelseitig eine Ringschulter haben, die mit einem Innenbund der Hohlschraube zusammenwirkt (Anspruch 8). To transmit the axial thrust of the banjo bolt to the The thickening at the free ends of the contact sleeve Segments of the contact sleeve have an annular shoulder on the cable side, which cooperates with an inner collar of the banjo bolt (Claim 8).
In der Zeichnung sind ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Steckverbinders nach der Erfindung im Längsschnitt und die Schritte dessen Montage auf dem Ende eines Koaxialkabels schematisch vereinfacht dargestellt. Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- den Steckverbinder im Vormontagezustand,
- Fig. 2
- den hier interessierenden Teil des Steckverbinders in größerem Maßstab und aufgeschoben auf das Kabelende, in der Stellung vor dem Auffedern der Kontakthülse,
- Fig. 3
- die Einzelheit "X" in Fig. 2 in nochmals vergrößertem Maßstab,
- Fig. 4
- die gleiche Darstellung wie Fig. 2, jedoch bei aufgefederter Kontakthülse und
- Fig. 5
- die gleiche Darstellung wie Fig. 2, jedoch nach beendeter Montage.
- Fig. 1
- the connector in the pre-assembled state,
- Fig. 2
- the part of the connector that is of interest here on a larger scale and pushed onto the cable end, in the position before the contact sleeve springs open,
- Fig. 3
- the detail "X" in Fig. 2 on a further enlarged scale,
- Fig. 4
- the same representation as Fig. 2, but with spring-loaded contact sleeve and
- Fig. 5
- the same representation as Fig. 2, but after assembly is complete.
Der in Figur 1 im Vormontagezustand, also so, wie er vom
Hersteller ausgeliefert wird, dargestellte Steckverbinder
umfaßt einen Steckerkopf 5 in dem ein Steckerinnenleiter 60
über eine Isolierstoffscheibe 70 gehalten ist. Der Steckerkopf
5 trägt einen nicht näher bezeichneten Schraubüberwurf.
An seinem kabelseitigen Ende hat der Steckerkopf 5 eine
Ausnehmung 51, die von einer Kegelringfläche 52 begrenzt
wird. In der Ausnehmung 51 befindet sich eine Kontakthülse
6, die durch von ihrem steckseitigen Ende ausgehende, axiale
Schlitze 61 in federnde Segmente 62 unterteilt ist, die an
ihren freien Enden Verdickungen 63 haben. Die Kontakthülse
6 ist in dem dargestellten Vormontagezustand in einer Hohlschraube
7 frei verschiebbar, deren Außengewinde in ein
Innengewinde in der Wand der Ausnehmung 51 des Steckerkopfs
eingreift. Die Hohlschraube 7 trägt einen O-Ring 8, der bei
in den Steckerkopf eingedrehter Hohlschraube die Abdichtung
der Ausnehmung 51 sicherstellt. Außerdem kann zu dem
Steckverbinder ein Dichtring 9 gehören.The in Figure 1 in the pre-assembled state, so as it from
Manufacturer shipped, illustrated connectors
comprises a
Gemäß den Figuren 2 und 3 sitzt der Steckverbinder auf dem
passend hergerichteten Ende eines Koaxialkabels, hat aber
noch nicht seine endgültige Stellung erreicht. Das Koaxialkabel
umfaßt wie üblich einen Innenleiter 1, ein Kabeldielektrikum
2, einen ringgewellten Außenleiter 3 und einen
Kabelmantel 4. Zuvor wurde der Dichtring 9 auf den Kabelaußenleiter
3 so weit aufgezogen, daß er in das erste freie
Wellental im Anschluß an den Kabelmantel 4 zu liegen kommt.
Der Dichtring 9 dichtet den Spalt zwischen dem Kabelaußenleiter
3 und der Innenfläche der Hohlschraube 7 ab. Das
gleiche läßt sich auch auf andere Weise, z.B. durch nachträgliches
Einspritzen eines elastischen Dichtungsmittels in
den Ringspalt und/oder den Raum, den vorliegend der Dichtring
9 einnimmt, erreichen.According to Figures 2 and 3, the connector sits on the
suitably prepared end of a coaxial cable, but has
has not yet reached its final position. The coaxial cable
comprises, as usual, an
In der in den Fig. 1 und 2 dargestellten Stellung ist die
Hohlschraube 7 nur etwa bis zur Hälfte der Länge ihres
Außengewindes in den Steckerkopf 5 eingedreht. Diese Stellung
der Hohlschraube 7 relativ zu dem Steckerkopf 5 ist
durch eine Markierung in Form einer flachen Ringnut 71
definiert. In der Ringnut 71 könnte sich ein kleiner O-Ring
befinden, so daß sich das zum weiteren Eindrehen der Hohlschraube
7 in den Steckerkopf 5 erforderliche Drehmoment
etwas erhöhen würde. Die Markierung 71 gliedert also die
Eindrehlänge der Hohlschraube 7 in zwei Abschnitte. Die
Länge des zweiten Abschnittes ist mit L bezeichnet. Die
Markierung kann statt aus der gezeichneten Ringnut auch aus
einem Farbring, einer kleiner Materialverformung entweder am
Steckerkopf oder an der Hohlschraube sowie aus jeder anderen
Einrichtung bestehen, die an beliebiger Stelle zwischen dem
Steckerkopf 5 und der Hohlschraube 7 dafür sorgt, daß der
gezeichnete Vormontage- zustand des Steckverbinders hergestellt
und eingehalten wird.In the position shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the
Banjo
Im Vormontagezustand ist die Kontakthülse 6 zunächst in der
Hohlschraube 7 frei verschiebbar (vgl. Fig. 1), wird jedoch
nach dem Aufsetzen des Steckverbinders auf das Kabelende
(Fig. 2) zwangsläufig in die gezeichnete Stellung gebracht.
Wie die Figuren 2 und 3 verdeutlichen, liegt nämlich der
Stirnrand 31 des Kabelaußenleiters 3 in Höhe einer Erweiterung
des letzteren von einem Wellental in Richtung auf einen
Wellenscheitel und läuft zunächst gegen eine Auflauffläche
63a an der Innenseite der Verdickungen 63 an den Enden der
Segmente 62 der Kontakthülse 6. Diese Auflauffläche 63a ist
Teil einer umlaufenden Kegelfläche, die gleichzeitig das
einspringende Profil der Verdickungen begrenzt, das in etwa
an das Wellungsprofil des Kabelaußenleiters 3 angepaßt ist.
Wenn sich also beim Aufsetzen des Steckverbinders auf das
Kabelende die Kontakthülse 6 zunächst in irgendeiner anderen
als der gezeichneten Stellung befindet, sorgt der Stirnrand
31 des Kabelaußenleiters in Verbindung mit der Auflauffläche
63a dafür, daß die Kontakthülse 6 mitgenommen wird, bis sie
die gezeichnete Stellung erreicht hat. Fig. 3 zeigt weiter,
daß jede der Verdickungen 63 innenseitig eine zu der Auflauffläche
63a gegenläufige Kegelfläche 63b hat, die im
wesentlichen parallel zu der Ringfläche 52 des Steckerkopfes
verläuft. Außenseitig ist jede Verdickung 63 von einer
Zylindersegmentfläche 63c begrenzt, an die sich eine in
einer Radialebene Ringschulter 63d anschließt. Die beiden
letztgenannten Flächen sind zum Zusammenwirken mit dem sich
an einen Innenbund 72 der Hohlschraube 7 anschließenden,
rohrförmigen Vorderende 73 bestimmt, wie unten erläutert
werden wird.In the pre-assembled state, the
Beim weiteren Aufschieben des Steckverbinders auf das Kabelende
federn, wie in Fig. 4 gezeigt, die Segmente 62 in
radialer Richtung auseinander, so daß der Steckverbinder nun
bis zum Anschlag aufgedrückt werden kann. Hierzu hat die
Ausnehmung 51 einen ausreichend groß bemessenen Innendurchmesser.
Anschließend federn die Segmente 62 wieder zusammen,
so daß nun die Verdickungen 63 an deren freien Enden in das
erste vollständige Wellental des Kabelaußenleiter 3 eingreifen.
Gleichzeitig liegt der an den Stirnrand 31 des
Kabelaußenleiters 3 anschließende Bereich auf der Ringfläche
52 auf und wird von dieser innenseitig kontaktiert (vgl. Fig
5). Dann wird die Hohlschraube 7 in den festgehaltenen Stekkerkopf
5 eingedreht, bis sie sich in der in Fig. 5 gezeigten
Stellung befindet. Währenddessen verhindert das rohrförmige
Vorderende 73 der Hohlschraube 7 ein radiales Ausweichen
der Segemente 62 der Kontakthülse 6, denn der Innendurchmesser
des rohrförmigen Vorderendes 73 ist nur geringfügig
größer als der Außendurchmesser der Kontakthülse in
Höhe der Flächen 63c (vgl. Fig. 3) der Verdickungen 63.
Sobald deshalb die einspringende Ringfläche des Innenbundes
72 der Hohlschraube 7 zur Anlage an die Ringschultern 63d
der Verdickungen 63 kommt, wird die Kontakthülse 7 in axialer
Richtung auf die Ringfläche 52 aufgeschoben. Das Eindrehen
der Hohlschraube 7 wird dann fortgesetzt, bis ein
vorgeschriebenes Anzugsdrehmoment erreicht ist, das eine
sichere Kontaktierung und Klemmung des zwischen die Kegelringfläche
52 und die etwa gleichlaufende Fläche 63b eingespannten
Bereichs des Kabelaußenleiters 3 anzeigt.When pushing the connector further onto the
Claims (8)
- A plug connector for coaxial cables having an annularly corrugated outer conductor (3), comprising a plug head (5) which has a recess (51) with an annular surface (52), by which the end edge region of the cable outer conductor which is disposed at the location of an enlargement of the cable outer conductor (3) from a corrugation trough in a direction towards a corrugation apex can be contacted at the inward side, and a contact sleeve (6) which can be braced against the plug head (5) and which encloses the cable outer conductor (3) in the assembled condition and which is subdivided by axial slots (61) extending from their plug end into radially resilient segments (62) which at their free ends have thickened portions (63) which in the assembled condition are disposed in the first complete corrugation trough of the cable outer conductor (3) and clamp the end region of the cable outer conductor (3) which projects beyond the contact sleeve (6) at the plug side against the annular surface (52) in the recess (51) of the plug head (5), wherein the recess (51) is of an inside diameter at least equal to the outside diameter of the contact sleeve (6) in the region of the thickened portions (63) at the free ends of the segments (62) plus approximately double the corrugation height of the cable outer conductor (3) and wherein in the assembled condition a hollow screw (7) enclosing the contact sleeve (6), after covering a clamping travel by being screwed into the recess (51) of the plug head, surrounds the thickened portions (63) of the contact sleeve (6) and loads them in the clamping direction, characterised by a device which divides the clamping travel of the hollow screw (7) into two portions, of which the first corresponds to a pre-assembled condition of the connector and the end of the second portion (L) corresponds to final assembly of the connector on the cable end.
- A plug connector according to claim 1 characterised in that a respective run-on surface (63a) which is on a conical peripheral surface, for the end edge of the cable outer conductor (3), is provided at the thickened portions (63) at the free ends of the segments (62) of the contact sleeve (6), and that the cone angle is so selected that the segments spring open radially when a certain axial force applied by the end edge (31) of the cable outer conductor (3) to the run-on surfaces (63a) is exceeded.
- A plug connector according to claim 1 characterised in that the device comprises a marking (71) of the position of the hollow screw (7) at the end of the first portion.
- A plug connector according to one of claims 1 to 4 characterised in that at the end of the first portion the device perceptibly increases the torque required for screwing the hollow screw (7) into the recess (51) of the plug head (5).
- A plug connector according to one of claims 1 to 4 characterised in that the device comprises an O-ring or the like arranged between the plug head (5) and the hollow screw (7) at the end of the first portion.
- A plug connector according to one of claims 1 to 5 characterised in that the device comprises a material deformation at the end of the first clamping travel portion, between the parts which are displaceable relative to each other.
- A plug connector according to one of claims 1 to 6 characterised in that the contact sleeve (6) is held captively in the hollow screw (7).
- A plug connector according to one of claims 1 to 7 characterised in that the thickened portions (63d) at the free ends of the segments (62) of the contact sleeve (6) have at the cable side an annular shoulder (63d) co-operating with an internal flange (72) of the hollow screw (7).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19738733 | 1997-09-04 | ||
| DE19738733A DE19738733C1 (en) | 1997-09-04 | 1997-09-04 | Connector for coaxial cable with ring-corrugated outer conductor |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0901200A2 EP0901200A2 (en) | 1999-03-10 |
| EP0901200A3 EP0901200A3 (en) | 1999-11-24 |
| EP0901200B1 true EP0901200B1 (en) | 2004-10-20 |
Family
ID=7841223
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98111261A Expired - Lifetime EP0901200B1 (en) | 1997-09-04 | 1998-06-18 | Connector for coaxial cable with corrugated outer conductor |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0901200B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1091311C (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9803369B1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE19738733C1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19846440A1 (en) * | 1998-10-08 | 2000-04-20 | Spinner Gmbh Elektrotech | Connector for coaxial cable with ring-corrugated outer conductor |
| DE19857528C2 (en) * | 1998-12-14 | 2002-06-20 | Spinner Gmbh Elektrotech | Connector for coaxial cable with ring-corrugated outer conductor |
| DE19944491C2 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2003-12-18 | Spinner Gmbh Elektrotech | Connector for radiating coaxial cable |
| DE19964299B4 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2004-02-26 | Spinner Gmbh Elektrotechnische Fabrik | Plug connector for radiating coaxial cable, has radially sprung segments of contact sleeve that are wider in peripheral direction than free width of cable's outer conductor openings |
| US6290538B1 (en) * | 2000-03-14 | 2001-09-18 | Alan L. Pocrass | RJ type coaxial cable connector with visual indicator |
| EP1148592A1 (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2001-10-24 | Cabel-Con A/S | Connector for a coaxial cable with corrugated outer conductor |
| FR2812459A1 (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2002-02-01 | Thomson Csf | Coaxial cable connector plug having end section with flexible material outer and inner contact piece with shaped outer surface. |
| US6386915B1 (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2002-05-14 | Radio Frequency Systems, Inc. | One step connector |
| DE50304634D1 (en) * | 2002-06-22 | 2006-09-28 | Spinner Gmbh Elektrotech | Coaxial connector |
| DE10259803B3 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-05-13 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Electrical termination connection for outer conductor of coaxial cable has plug part with 2 plug sections fitting into housing wall opening with 2 reception sections |
| CN1853318A (en) * | 2003-09-20 | 2006-10-25 | 赫希曼电子有限及两合公司 | Plug or coupler of a coaxial plug-in connection in a waterproof embodiment |
| ZA200702647B (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2008-08-27 | Huber+Suhner Ag | Cable plug for a coaxial cable and method for mounting a cable plug of this type |
| DE102006062736A1 (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2008-02-21 | Spinner Gmbh | Coaxial HF fitting |
| WO2009067132A1 (en) | 2007-11-21 | 2009-05-28 | Corning Gilbert Inc. | Coaxial cable connector for corrugated cable |
| GB2459886A (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-11-11 | Fusion Components Ltd | Shielded electrical connector having resiliently urging means making electrical connection between cable shield and connector |
| US7635283B1 (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2009-12-22 | Andrew Llc | Connector with retaining ring for coaxial cable and associated methods |
| TWI549386B (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2016-09-11 | 康寧吉伯特公司 | Coaxial connector with inhibited ingress and improved grounding |
| US20130072057A1 (en) | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-21 | Donald Andrew Burris | Coaxial cable connector with integral radio frequency interference and grounding shield |
| US9136654B2 (en) | 2012-01-05 | 2015-09-15 | Corning Gilbert, Inc. | Quick mount connector for a coaxial cable |
| US9287659B2 (en) | 2012-10-16 | 2016-03-15 | Corning Optical Communications Rf Llc | Coaxial cable connector with integral RFI protection |
| CA2913134C (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2024-02-06 | Corning Optical Communications Rf Llc | Coaxial cable connector with integral rfi protection |
| CN104716496A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2015-06-17 | 镇江华浩通信器材有限公司 | Elastic crimping connector |
| WO2016073309A1 (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2016-05-12 | Corning Optical Communications Rf Llc | Coaxial cable connector with integral rfi protection |
| US10033122B2 (en) | 2015-02-20 | 2018-07-24 | Corning Optical Communications Rf Llc | Cable or conduit connector with jacket retention feature |
| US10211547B2 (en) | 2015-09-03 | 2019-02-19 | Corning Optical Communications Rf Llc | Coaxial cable connector |
| US9525220B1 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2016-12-20 | Corning Optical Communications LLC | Coaxial cable connector |
| US20240154363A1 (en) * | 2022-11-04 | 2024-05-09 | Ppc Broadband, Inc. | Connector with visual stop markings that are configured to indicate different stop points for different diameter cables |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4046451A (en) * | 1976-07-08 | 1977-09-06 | Andrew Corporation | Connector for coaxial cable with annularly corrugated outer conductor |
| FR2682819B1 (en) * | 1991-10-21 | 1994-09-30 | Signal Engineering Electronics | CONNECTOR FOR COAXIAL CABLES. |
| DE4309775C2 (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1995-08-17 | Spinner Gmbh Elektrotech | Connector for coaxial cable with corrugated tube outer conductor |
| DE9310592U1 (en) * | 1993-07-17 | 1993-09-02 | Wilhelm Sihn jun. KG, 75223 Niefern-Öschelbronn | Armature for corrugated pipe cables |
-
1997
- 1997-09-04 DE DE19738733A patent/DE19738733C1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-06-18 DE DE59812146T patent/DE59812146D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-18 EP EP98111261A patent/EP0901200B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-31 CN CN98116773A patent/CN1091311C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-09-03 BR BRPI9803369-7A patent/BR9803369B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR9803369A (en) | 1999-11-09 |
| EP0901200A3 (en) | 1999-11-24 |
| DE19738733C1 (en) | 1999-06-17 |
| DE59812146D1 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
| BR9803369B1 (en) | 2011-10-18 |
| CN1210379A (en) | 1999-03-10 |
| EP0901200A2 (en) | 1999-03-10 |
| CN1091311C (en) | 2002-09-18 |
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