EP0889180A1 - Dispositif connecteur d'arceaux de tente - Google Patents
Dispositif connecteur d'arceaux de tente Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0889180A1 EP0889180A1 EP98420112A EP98420112A EP0889180A1 EP 0889180 A1 EP0889180 A1 EP 0889180A1 EP 98420112 A EP98420112 A EP 98420112A EP 98420112 A EP98420112 A EP 98420112A EP 0889180 A1 EP0889180 A1 EP 0889180A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- component
- segments
- connector device
- allowing
- fingers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
- E04H15/34—Supporting means, e.g. frames
- E04H15/44—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type
- E04H15/48—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
- E04H15/34—Supporting means, e.g. frames
- E04H15/36—Supporting means, e.g. frames arch-shaped type
- E04H15/40—Supporting means, e.g. frames arch-shaped type flexible
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/32—Articulated members
- Y10T403/32254—Lockable at fixed position
- Y10T403/32262—At selected angle
- Y10T403/32319—At selected angle including pivot stud
- Y10T403/32401—Locked by nesting parts
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/32—Articulated members
- Y10T403/32606—Pivoted
- Y10T403/32861—T-pivot, e.g., wrist pin, etc.
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/32—Articulated members
- Y10T403/32606—Pivoted
- Y10T403/32861—T-pivot, e.g., wrist pin, etc.
- Y10T403/32868—Floating pin
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical sector of tent poles and in particular dome tents with built-in poles.
- the aim sought after according to the request was to design a new connection of the hoop segments between them which can combine the characteristics and advantages of each of the known techniques while allowing assembly fast.
- Another object sought after according to the invention was to provide a connector device allowing rapid assembly of the pole segments in tents camping made of a polyamide or polyester or cotton canvas stretched over semi-circular arches allowing rapid and immediate tensioning of the tent during assembly and allowing, during disassembly, a gathering of hoop segments without risk of loss.
- the poles are referenced as a whole by (1) and are made in all material, glass fibers or aluminum or others, and have the function of ensuring the tensioning and development of a tent (2) in the form of an igloo or tunnel by example.
- These arches (1) comprise a plurality of segments (la) capable to mate with each other using a connector device referenced as a whole by (3), while allowing angular orientation radial of the upper segment with respect to the lower segment.
- This connector device (3) is produced according to the invention with two components (4 - 5) which are likely to mate one inside the other allowing a positioning of said components either in a vertical plane or in extension corresponding to the mounting and tensioning of the arch segments, either by being tilted corresponding to a folding position of said segments, one (5) of components receiving a means (6) free in rotation allowing to adapt the angular orientations of said segments with respect to each other.
- Said components (4 - 5) are coupled in a configuration and connection in form of toggle allowing the aforementioned functions.
- These two components are preferably made of injection molded plastic.
- These components are arranged with particular shapes allowing respectively the assembly of the ends of the segments of arcs to be joined, their articulation and their locking in position.
- a first component (4) has, in its middle part, a disc shape (4a) with, on one side, a tubular part (4b), hollow internally, susceptible to receive the end (lal) of the upper segment (la).
- this component (4) has a very long arm (4c) disposed axially in the plane longitudinal median of the component, and arranged at its free end (4cl) with two fingers (4d) projecting perpendicular to the plane of said arm. These fingers (4d) have a cylindrical conformation for example.
- At the base of said arm are provided two other fingers (4th) of similar shape which have the function of ensuring a locking in position on the other component (5).
- These projecting fingers (4th) are slightly offset from the central disc with a support platform (4f) at oblique sections.
- the lower part of the arm has the shape of a boat keel (4g) avoiding blockage of the two components during unfolding.
- the second component (5) of the connector device is arranged and profiled for allow, on the one hand, the insertion and locking of the first component (4) and the articulation of the latter and, on the other hand, to allow positioning and the insertion of a pivot sleeve (6) capable of constituting the receiving base from the end (1a2) of the segment (1a) consecutive of the arch.
- the component (5) comprises a disc-shaped base (5a) extended on one side by a profiled form forming a yoke (5b) with two flanges (5b1) defining between them an interval (5c) for positioning and penetration of the arm (4c) of the first component (4).
- the orientation of said flanges is established in a V-shaped configuration, said flanges having a light internally oblong (5i) following the same profile as said flanges and thus defining the travel movement of the arm (4c) of the first component.
- the base (5d) of the yoke part is located in the longitudinal axial extension of said component or at an angle of 2 to 5 ° of said component ( Figures 3 and 5) followed by a oblique orientation at an angle which can be of the order of 40 to 60 approximately degrees relative to the longitudinal median axis of the component (5).
- it is shaped in the extension of the base a form complementary (5th) forming a housing capable of receiving the fingers (4th) established on the first component.
- This form (5th) in housing is established by different ways and for example with a collar (5f) allowing a fixing clipping of the first component.
- the exit from the accommodation (5th) is established with oblique sections capable of constituting support surfaces of the forms with sides corresponding and complementary obliques established on the other component.
- Said lights (5i) allow the passage and movement of the fingers (4d) established at the end of the aforementioned arm (4c), so as to cause the first component.
- the second component (5) is arranged with forms in tongues (5g) of extension after a boss (5h) or similar which protrudes from the middle disc.
- the boss and its tabs are likely to engage in a sleeve or pivot (6).
- This pivot (6) has internally a collar (6a) with an internal grooving (6b) allowing the positioning and fixing the finger ends (5g1) of said tabs.
- Said flange (6a) is set back from an internal bore (6c) which comes over the boss part (5h) of the second component, thus allowing the rotation of said pivot sleeve (6) relative to the second component (5).
- said pivot sleeve has, opposite the first bore, another inner chamber (6d) capable of receiving the end (1a1) of the segment (1a) of the roll bar.
- Projecting stop means (6th) are established in said second chamber with which the end of the segment abuts.
- the device connector is implemented as follows:
- the first component (4) is introduced by its arm (4c) and its fingers (4d) front in the gap formed between the flanges of the second component (5) so as to be able to slide through the aforementioned lights.
- the configuration of the yoke flanges is such as to constitute a knee pad.
- the second component (5) receives the pivot sleeve (6) which is held in turn by clipping the tabs (5g) in said pivot sleeve.
- the lower arch segment is then positioned in said pivot sleeve and thus a fixed structure is obtained allowing the realization of the desired arch.
- Several connector devices of the aforementioned type can thus be arranged for the constitution of the arch while respecting the volumetric dimensions of the tent.
- the operator need only provide for the unlocking of the first component of the first segment, so as to rotate the second component in the manner of a kneepad to allow a juxtaposition in parallel and joined hoop segments as shown for example in the figure 6.
- FIGS. 8 to 13 relating to another variant.
- the flat (s) (9c-10c) are intended to increase the torsional strength of the arch, and therefore, cause automatic positioning of the connectors in a vertical plane. They are established parallel to the fictitious axis of flexion of the segments.
- the male element (9) has the opposite of the cylindrical surface (9b) and beyond a central flange (9d), a stepped seat (9e) whose lower end receives at two diametrically opposite points pawns (9f) which, in relation to oriented guide lights (10d) established on the wings of a yoke (10e), constitute the toggle joint allowing a 180 ° pivoting of the two elements between them, between an aligned position (figure 11) for the pitching the tent with the segments, and a folded down position ( Figure 9) for storage in a small footprint, without disassembly.
- the stepped seat (9e) has a semi-circular section profile (9e1) on the bottom side (10e1) of the yoke (10th) of the same profile and a flat profile (9e2) on the opposite side to engage by its stepped end (9e3) in a recess (10f) formed by the bottom (10e1) of the yoke and a tongue (10g) opposite, this in order to increase guidance and therefore rigidity.
- the element male (9) immediately below the middle flange (9d) two projections profiled and opposite (9g), advantageously trapezoidal intended for cooperate, during assembly, with two recesses of complementary shape (10h) established on the internal walls of the screed (10th).
- the locking in position is advantageously obtained at the end of the stroke by arrangement of the lower part of the lights (10d) in the form of at least a projection (10d1) allowing the passage of the articulation pins (9f) then their restraint at the bottom of the lights.
- the connector device offers other advantages. Considering the segments pre-positioned poles in the tent lining, automatic nesting different segments in the aforementioned connector device allows, with a appropriate tension, straightening the tent. The removal of tension on the hoop segments causes the automatic unstacking of said segments in the lining thus allowing the global and fast folding of the tent in avoiding the manual operation of dismantling the tubes.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- La figure 1 est une vue à caractère schématique illustrant une tente dôme incluant des arceaux selon l'invention, avec leur dispositif de connection.
- La figure 2 est une vue à grande échelle avant montage illustrant le dispositif connecteur dans une première variante de réalisation.
- La figure 3 est une vue en plan illustrant le dispositif connecteur après montage dans une position d'assemblage.
- La figure 4 est une vue montrant le désengagement d'un segment pour le démontage de l'arceau après basculement.
- La figure 5 est une vue des segments repliés.
- La figure 6 est une vue en variante de la réalisation selon la figure 5 en position avant montage.
- La figure 7 est une vue selon la figure 6 en position après montage..
- La figure 8 est une vue à grande échelle en perspective illustrant séparément les deux éléments du dispositif connecteur selon l'invention, dans une variante de réalisation.
- La figure 9 est une vue de face illustrant les deux éléments du connecteur en position désaccouplée de stockage.
- La figure 10 est une vue de face illustrant les deux éléments du connecteur en cours de positionnement.
- La figure 11 est une vue de face en coupe partielle illustrant les deux éléments du connecteur en position de montage et de verrouillage.
- La figure 12 est une vue en coupe considérée suivant la ligne 12-12 de la figure 11, montrant le guidage en verrouillage des deux éléments.
- La figure 13 est une vue en coupe considérée suivant la ligne 13-13 de la figure 12, illustrant le profil particulier en section des segments et de leur logement dans les éléments du connecteur.
- un montage très rapide des arceaux de la tente avec un gain de légèreté suivant le type de matériaux des segments ;
- une résistance à l'écrasement et au pliage, supérieure suivant le type de matériaux des segments ;
- un remplacement très facile des éléments cassés (connecteurs ou segments).
Claims (11)
- Dispositif connecteur d'arceaux de tente, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend deux composants (4 -5) (9-10) qui sont susceptibles de s'accoupler l'un dans l'autre dans une configuration et liaison en forme de genouillère permettant un positionnement desdits composants soit dans un plan vertical ou en prolongement correspondant au montage et mise en tension des segments d'arceaux, soit en étant basculés correspondant à une position de pliage desdits segments,et en ce que le composant mâle (4-9) présente de part et d'autre de sa partie médiane une partie recevant l'extrémité du segment supérieur et à l'opposé un bras de grande longueur agencé avec des moyens permettant son articulation sur le second composant (5-10) et son verrouillage en position,et en ce que le composant femelle (5-10) présente de part et d'autre d'une partie médiane d'un côté des moyens permettant la fixation d'un segment inférieur, et de l'autre une forme en chape (5b-10d) présentant une configuration en V avec intérieurement une lumière oblongue ayant une configuration en V et autorisant le positionnement, la course en déplacement du bras du premier composant et son pivotement.
- Dispositif connecteur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le premier composant (4) présente, dans sa partie médiane, une forme en disque (4a) avec, d'un côté, une partie tubulaire (4b) creuse intérieurement recevant l'extrémité (1a1) du segment (1a) supérieur, ledit composant présentant à l'opposé un bras (4c) de grande longueur agencé à son extrémité libre, avec deux doigts (4d) en saillie s'ajustant sur le composant (5) dans sa partie basse et des doigts (4e) en déport avant du disque central pour assurer l'articulation sur le second composant et le verrouillage en position.
- Dispositif connecteur selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que le second composant (5) comprend un disque central (5a) avec, d'un côté, des moyens permettant la mise en place et la fixation à rotation libre d'un manchon-pivot (6) récepteur de l'extrémité (la2) du segment (la) consécutif de l'arceau et, de l'autre côté, une forme en chape (5b) profilée pour autoriser le guidage, le basculement et le positionnement du bras (4c) du composant (4), ladite chape étant agencée avec un logement autorisant le positionnement et le verrouillage des doigts (4e) établis sur le composant (4).
- Dispositif connecteur selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la base (5d) de la chape se situe dans le prolongement axial longitudinal dudit composant ou sous un angle de 2 à 5° dudit composant, avec un prolongement sous forme d'un logement (5e) susceptible de recevoir en verrouillage les doigts (5e) du composant (4).
- Dispositif connecteur selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le fond de la chape est susceptible de recevoir un moyen de rappel élastique (8) dont une extrémité (8a) est solidarisée dans l'épaisseur du disque médian et dont l'autre extrémité est en contact avec les doigts (4c) du composant (4), le logement recevant les doigts (4e) étant lisse et permettant la mise en tension du segment supérieur de l'arceau.
- Dispositif connecteur selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le composant femelle (5) reçoit un moyen libre en rotation permettant d'adapter les orientations angulaires desdits segments les uns par rapport aux autres, ledit moyen étant un manchon-pivot (6) présentant intérieurement une collerette (6a) avec un rainurage intérieur (6b) autorisant le positionnement et la fixation des extrémités formant doigts de languettes disposées en prolongement d'un bossage (5h) établi sur le composant (5) de centrage dudit manchon-pivot, les moyens de butée étant établis dans une chambre intérieure (6d) du manchon-pivot pour recevoir en appui l'extrémité (1a1) du segment consécutif de l'arceau.
- Dispositif connecteur selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la partie inférieure du bras a une forme de quille (4g) de bateau évitant un blocage des composants lors du dépliage.
- Dispositif connecteur d'arceaux de tente, selon la revendication 1; caractérisé en ce que :l'élément mâle (9) et l'élément femelle (10), agencés pour autoriser leur pivotement entre eux sur 180° environ par lumières orientés (10d) et pions d'articulation (9f), présentent l'un des saillies profilées et opposées (9g) en partie médiane, et l'autre des évidements complémentaires (10h) établis sur les parois internes d'une chape (10e) portant les lumières orientées (10d), en vue du guidage en alignement des éléments connecteurs ;le verrouillage des éléments entre eux en position d'alignement s'opère en fin de course par clipsage des pions d'articulation (9f) dans les lumières (10d) ;l'élément mâle (9) et l'élément femelle (10) sont assujettis aux segments d'arceau (la) avec indexation angulaire.
- Dispositif connecteur d'arceaux selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que la liaison angulaire entre les segments d'arceau (la) et les éléments connecteurs (9 et 10) s'opère par emmanchement serré entre une portée d'extrémité (1a1) du segment présentant au moins un et de préférence deux méplats (1a2) en section, et un alésage (9a -10a) des éléments connecteurs présentant également au moins un et de préférence deux méplats (9c-10c) opposés ; le ou les méplats (9c-10c) ayant pour but d'augmenter la résistance à la torsion de l'arceau, et de ce fait, entraíner un positionnement automatique des connecteurs dans un plan vertical, et ils sont établis parallèlement à l'axe fictif de flexion des segments.
- Dispositif connecteur selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le verrouillage par clipsage des éléments connecteurs entre eux s'opère par au moins une saillie (10d1) en partie inférieure des lumières orientées (10d) permettant le passage en force des pions d'articulation (9f) puis leur retenue au fond des lumières.
- Dispositif connecteur selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que l'élément mâle (9) présente à l'opposé d'une portée cylindrique (9b), une portée étagée (9e) de profil en section semi-circulaire (9e1) du côté du fond (10e1) de la chape (10e), et un profil méplat (9e2) du côté opposé pour être engagée par son extrémité étagée (9e3) dans un évidement (10) formé par le fond (10el) de la chape et une languette (10g) à l'opposé.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9708759 | 1997-07-04 | ||
FR9708759A FR2765607B1 (fr) | 1997-07-04 | 1997-07-04 | Dispositif connecteur d'arceaux de tente |
FR9713883 | 1997-10-30 | ||
FR9713883A FR2765608B1 (fr) | 1997-07-04 | 1997-10-30 | Dispositif connecteur d'arceaux de tente |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0889180A1 true EP0889180A1 (fr) | 1999-01-07 |
EP0889180B1 EP0889180B1 (fr) | 2002-04-03 |
Family
ID=26233668
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98420112A Expired - Lifetime EP0889180B1 (fr) | 1997-07-04 | 1998-07-01 | Dispositif connecteur d'arceaux de tente |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6200060B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0889180B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH1171941A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE215655T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69804545D1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2765608B1 (fr) |
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WO2022192933A1 (fr) * | 2021-03-16 | 2022-09-22 | Leisurelife (Aust) Pty Ltd | Joint articulé et son procédé d'utilisation |
USD1029510S1 (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2024-06-04 | Steelcase Inc. | Partition |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3631381A1 (de) * | 1985-11-25 | 1987-11-05 | Kim Soon Tae | Zeltgestaenge |
EP0248540A1 (fr) * | 1986-05-07 | 1987-12-09 | The State Of Israel Ministry Of Defence Israel Military Industries | Dispositif de connexion autoverrouillable |
EP0507012A1 (fr) * | 1991-04-04 | 1992-10-07 | Bae Jin Corporation | Dispositif anti-repliement pour joint inférieur d'une tente en dôme |
EP0563464A1 (fr) * | 1992-04-02 | 1993-10-06 | Baejin Corporation | Dispositif de liage pour armature de tente |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB599210A (en) | 1945-07-24 | 1948-03-08 | Edward Hugh Clairmonte | Improvements in or relating to tube joints |
US2724396A (en) * | 1953-03-10 | 1955-11-22 | Cohen Alfred G | Tilting pole umbrella |
US3680448A (en) * | 1970-09-21 | 1972-08-01 | Robert G Ballingall | Lay-down highway delineator post |
US3795379A (en) * | 1972-09-13 | 1974-03-05 | Ebsco Ind Inc | Adjustable shelf support |
US4365908A (en) * | 1980-12-17 | 1982-12-28 | Les Entreprises Rotot Ltee | Folding joint for interconnecting elongate members |
GB9410539D0 (en) * | 1994-05-26 | 1994-07-13 | Fox Design Int | A tent or canopy frame device |
-
1997
- 1997-10-30 FR FR9713883A patent/FR2765608B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-07-01 DE DE69804545T patent/DE69804545D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-01 AT AT98420112T patent/ATE215655T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-01 EP EP98420112A patent/EP0889180B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-01 US US09/108,721 patent/US6200060B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-06 JP JP10190782A patent/JPH1171941A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3631381A1 (de) * | 1985-11-25 | 1987-11-05 | Kim Soon Tae | Zeltgestaenge |
EP0248540A1 (fr) * | 1986-05-07 | 1987-12-09 | The State Of Israel Ministry Of Defence Israel Military Industries | Dispositif de connexion autoverrouillable |
EP0507012A1 (fr) * | 1991-04-04 | 1992-10-07 | Bae Jin Corporation | Dispositif anti-repliement pour joint inférieur d'une tente en dôme |
EP0563464A1 (fr) * | 1992-04-02 | 1993-10-06 | Baejin Corporation | Dispositif de liage pour armature de tente |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1699995A1 (fr) * | 2003-12-10 | 2006-09-13 | The Coleman Company, Inc. | Systeme de jointure par tige a moyeu pour un abri |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6200060B1 (en) | 2001-03-13 |
DE69804545D1 (de) | 2002-05-08 |
FR2765608B1 (fr) | 1999-09-10 |
JPH1171941A (ja) | 1999-03-16 |
EP0889180B1 (fr) | 2002-04-03 |
ATE215655T1 (de) | 2002-04-15 |
FR2765608A1 (fr) | 1999-01-08 |
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