EP0855959B1 - Farbmesser für eine farbkastenwalze einer druckmaschine - Google Patents
Farbmesser für eine farbkastenwalze einer druckmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0855959B1 EP0855959B1 EP96932426A EP96932426A EP0855959B1 EP 0855959 B1 EP0855959 B1 EP 0855959B1 EP 96932426 A EP96932426 A EP 96932426A EP 96932426 A EP96932426 A EP 96932426A EP 0855959 B1 EP0855959 B1 EP 0855959B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- metal plate
- transverse grooves
- width
- process according
- ink
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F31/00—Inking arrangements or devices
- B41F31/02—Ducts, containers, supply or metering devices
- B41F31/04—Ducts, containers, supply or metering devices with duct-blades or like metering devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method of manufacture an ink knife for an ink fountain roller of a printing press from a metal plate at least about 2 mm thick, parallel slots are formed, which differ from the working edge of the color knife at right angles over one Part of the panel width and slats of ink zone width form.
- Lamellar color meters are for example from CH-A5 602345 known. This color knife points in the area of the working edge Openings on both sides of the slats Set screws are.
- the slats can be customized be set, a mechanical influence to the neighboring knife areas is excluded or at least significantly reduced.
- the thickness of the paint layer can be set on each slat, individual colors in the different color zones can be changed like this the printed image in the different ink zone widths demands.
- the gaps in this solution are disadvantageous between the fins, which are also highly viscous Let the color through and create ring beads on the ink duct to let.
- EP, A1 0594536 describes a flexible steel plate trained knife for the ink fountain of an offset printing machine, which has slats in the area of the working edge. These are through individually adjustable actuators zone bendable differently against a color duct. According to a special embodiment, the knife at least on one side parallel to the working edge running weakening groove, preferably along the approaches of the slats, increasing the flexibility of the slats is increased.
- Al 3100383 describes protection on ink fountains of printing machines described what color contamination the Adjusting and supporting elements prevented.
- a flexible metal or plastic protective shield is fixed to the bottom for this purpose connected to the color knife.
- the present invention is based on the object To create methods of the type mentioned, which the production of narrow slots, especially with Laser beams, greatly facilitated and rationalized.
- a metal plate thickness of at least 2 mm with laser beams an extremely narrow, regular Cut can be made and the slats formed should adjustable with reasonable effort despite their thickness his.
- the option should continue to exist, with additional funds the adverse consequences of penetrating the slot, belonging to a less high viscosity range To prevent or at least reduce color.
- the Thickness of the one to be cut preferably by a laser beam Metal is always less than the thickness of the metal plate. This residual thickness is limited by the deflection of the slats when working against an ink fountain roller. Because this approach is relatively small in practice the transverse grooves are formed correspondingly deep and thereby the Slit formation made easier by the preferred laser process become.
- characteristic (b) is always carried out according to (a), otherwise the advantage laser cutting through a thinner metal layer be used, which is no longer the present invention would correspond.
- the transverse grooves are preferably in a width of 50 to 200% of the board thickness to a depth of 20 to 80% of this Cut out plate thickness.
- a metal plate made of spring steel which is 2 to 5 mm, in particular about 3 mm, thick.
- the depth of the transverse grooves is preferably in Range from 1 mm to d - 1 mm, where d is the thickness of the metal plate means.
- transverse grooves are in itself immaterial, in addition to a rectangular, square, trapezoidal, can be semicircular or segmented they take any other form suitable for manufacturing.
- transverse grooves are of rectangular cross section milled out of the metal plate, before or after Harden the plate. Appropriately in a subsequent Operation is made from the metal plate on the same side milled the weakening groove.
- the longitudinal weakening grooves can also can be left out on both sides of the plate.
- one and two-sided Training is semicircular or segmental Cross-sectional shape especially for a weakening groove well suited.
- the weakening groove also rectangular, square or even as a simple, wider Be cut according to the cross-sectional shape the transverse grooves.
- the weakening groove (s) more or less recessed.
- the usually generated between the slats with laser beams Slots have a width of at most about 0.05 mm, in particular 0.01 to 0.02 mm.
- the slot width can also be a instead of the laser beams equivalent method can be used, for example Wire EDM.
- the transverse grooves are filled with an elastic mass, which does not penetrate the grooves. This creates a flawless Sealing the slots.
- metallic Mass preferably consists of a plastic, an acid-proof silicone compound or an inserted rubber profile, for example a rubber cord.
- weakening groove with the elastic mass can be filled.
- the transverse grooves in the metal plate at least in the area of Working edge with a first leg of a wiping angle covered. Its second, freely projecting leg is bent through an angle of preferably 30 to 60 ° or folded.
- the wiping angle is, for example from a 0.05 to 0.1 mm thick metal sheet or from one Plastic profile.
- the first leg of the wiping angle is preferably with the Slats of the metal plate glued. Thanks to the transverse grooves the individual slats for positioning without mechanical impact the necessary freedom of movement on the adjacent slats.
- a color meter 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 consists in essentially of a metal plate 12 made of spring steel, which has a width b of 90 mm and a thickness d of 3.5 mm. Of starting from a working edge 14 are at a right angle parallel transverse grooves 16 recessed, which one Depth t of 1.5 mm and width c of 2.5 mm. The transverse grooves extend with respect to the width b of the metal plate 12 over a distance a of about 35 mm.
- FIG. 4 shows the slots 18 formed by laser beams a width s of 0.015 mm between the slats 24 is better recognizable.
- the cross-section, in turn, rectangular Cross grooves 16 are with an elastic mass 26, in in the present case, filled with an acid-proof silicone compound.
- the adjacent middle slat 24 not affected because of the wide transverse groove 16 has a balancing effect. If the transverse groove 16 were only narrow formed, the adjacent lamella 24 would be pulled. The narrow slot 18, however, remains even when moving the right lamella 24 received.
- the remaining material thickness d-t in the area of the working edge 14 is large enough to the slot 18 when moving a slat 24 in the direction to keep the leaf plane narrow. In other words is the adjustment of the slats to change the supplied Amount of color never so big that neighboring slats 24 shear apart and no longer form a slot 18.
- Fig. 5 is an employed on an ink fountain roller 34 Color knife 10 recognizable.
- the slats of more than 2 mm thick color knife 10 are parallel to the working edge by two 14 longitudinal, cross-sectional segments Recess grooves 22 recessed.
- the lamella 24 is thereby more movable in the direction of arrow 36.
- a wiping angle 38 over its first leg 30 glued to the slats 24.
- the e.g. over 3 to 5 cm cantilevered leg 40 of the wiping angle 38 is around bevelled an angle ⁇ of a little over 40 °.
Landscapes
- Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
- Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)
- Particle Formation And Scattering Control In Inkjet Printers (AREA)
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Description
- Die Schlitze müssen länger sein als die halbe Plattenbreite, dürfen jedoch zwei Drittel davon nicht überschreiten.
- Die Dicke der Platte muss mindestens doppelt so gross sein wie der maximale Verstellweg der Lamellen.
- Fig. 1 eine Teildraufsicht auf ein Farbmesser,
- Fig. 2 eine Ansicht von Fig. 1,
- Fig. 3 eine Seitenansicht von Fig. 1,
- Fig.4 einen vergrösserten Teillängsschnitt durch das Farbmesser im Bereich der Lamellen, und
- Fig. 5 eine teilweise Seitenansicht eines Farbmessers mit einem Abstreifwinkel.
- Eine Metallplatte 12 zur Herstellung eines Farbmessers 10 hat eine Dicke d von über 2 mm, vorzugsweise über 3 mm. Dadurch wird vermieden, dass sich die Lamellen 24 beim Anstellen verformen. Die Schrauben brauchen keine Unterlagsplättchen.
- Dank wenigstens einer längslaufenden Schwächungsnut 22 sind die verhältnismässig dicken Lamellen im Bereich der Arbeitskante 14 in erwünschtem Ausmass beweglich.
- Die Quernuten erlauben einen auf einfache Weise mit Laserstrahlen herstellbaren sehr schmalen Schlitz, welcher auf die Viskosität der Farbe abstimmbar ist.
- Die breiten Quernuten erlauben ohne mechanische Auswirkungen auf die benachbarten Lamellen die Anordnung eines Abstreifwinkels 38, welcher auf der von der Farbkastenwalze 34 abgewandten Seite der Metallplatte 12 aufgeklebt wird.
Claims (10)
- Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Farbmessers (10) für eine Farbkastenwalze (34) einer Druckmaschine aus einer wenigstens etwa 2 mm dicken Metallplatte (12), wobei parallele Schlitze (18) ausgebildet werden, welche sich von der Arbeitskante (14) des Farbmessers (10) über einen Teil der Plattenbreite (b) erstrecken und Lamellen (24) von Farbzonenbreite (f) bilden,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
zwecks vereinfachter Erzeugung extrem schmaler, regelmässiger Schlitze (18) einer Breite (s) von höchstens etwa 0,05 mm(a) vorerst in der Farbzonenbreite (f) entsprechenden Abständen, ausgehend von der Stirnseite mit der Arbeitskante (14), blind endende, parallele Quernuten (16) aus der Metallplatte (12) ausgespart werden, und(b) dann die Metallplatte (12) im Bereich der Quernuten (16), eingeschlossen die Arbeitskante (14), unter Bildung eines schmalen Schlitzes (18), in der Farbzonenbreite (f) entsprechenden Abständen vollständig durchtrennt wird. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schlitze (18) mit Laserstrahlen erzeugt werden, und im Bereich der blinden Enden (20) der Quernuten (16) vorzugsweise wenigstens auf einer Seite der Metallplatte (12) eine parallel zur Arbeitskante (14) verlaufende, durchgehende Schwächungsnut (22) ausgespart wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Quernuten (16) in einer Breite (c) von 50 bis 200% und einer Tiefe (t) von 20 bis 80% der Plattendicke (d) ausgespart werden.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass aus einer Metallplatte (12) einer Dicke (d) von 2 bis 5 mm, vorzugsweise etwa 3 mm, Quernuten (16) einer Tiefe (t) von 1 bis d - 1 mm ausgespart werden.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass querschnittlich rechteckige, quadratische, trapezförmige, halbkreisförmige oder kreissegmentförmige Quernuten (16) ausgespart werden.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Quernuten (16) und Schwachungsnut/en (22) aus der vorzugsweise aus Federstahl bestehenden Metallplatte (12) ausgefräst werden.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Schwächungsnut (22) mit den Quernuten (16) entsprechender Tiefe (t) auf der gleichen Seite der Metallplatte (12) ausgespart wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die bevorzugt eingesetzten Laserstrahlen Schlitze (18) einer Breite (s) von 0,01 bis 0,02 mm, erzeugen.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Quernuten (16) mit einer elastischen, nicht in die Schlitze eindringenden Masse (26) gefüllt werden, vorzugsweise mit einer säurefesten Silikonmasse oder einem Gummiprofil.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Quernuten (16) in der Metallplatte (12) wenigstens im Bereich der Arbeitskante (14) mit dem ersten Schenkel (30) eines Abstreifwinkels (38) abgedeckt werden, wobei der zweite, freie Schenkel (40) um einen Winkel (α) von vorzugsweise 30 bis 60° abgebogen oder abgekantet wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH296495 | 1995-10-19 | ||
CH2964/95 | 1995-10-19 | ||
CH296495 | 1995-10-19 | ||
PCT/CH1996/000365 WO1997014562A1 (de) | 1995-10-19 | 1996-10-17 | Farbmesser für eine farbkastenwalze einer druckmaschine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0855959A1 EP0855959A1 (de) | 1998-08-05 |
EP0855959B1 true EP0855959B1 (de) | 2000-01-19 |
Family
ID=4245603
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96932426A Expired - Lifetime EP0855959B1 (de) | 1995-10-19 | 1996-10-17 | Farbmesser für eine farbkastenwalze einer druckmaschine |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5974966A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0855959B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH11514309A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE188915T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU701694B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9611110A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2235255C (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ293716B6 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59604252D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2144770T3 (de) |
NZ (1) | NZ319097A (de) |
SK (1) | SK282807B6 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997014562A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3100374B1 (ja) * | 1999-06-03 | 2000-10-16 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | インキ供給装置及びインキキー |
US20030226579A1 (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2003-12-11 | Carrier Gordon Eugene | Serrated doctor blades |
US6796231B2 (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2004-09-28 | The Provident Group | Shield for doctor blade holder |
US7178461B2 (en) * | 2002-12-09 | 2007-02-20 | Color Control Corp. | Ink fountain assembly with non-tilt cheeks and liner replacement mechanism |
US6802255B2 (en) | 2002-12-09 | 2004-10-12 | Color Control Corp. | Ink fountain mechanism |
FI115654B (fi) * | 2003-02-27 | 2005-06-15 | Metso Paper Inc | Laitteisto ja menetelmä terän vaihtamiseksi päällystyslaitteella ja päällystyslaitteen terä |
US7311804B2 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2007-12-25 | Metso Paper, Inc. | Universal doctor blade with indicia |
DE102018219129B3 (de) | 2018-11-09 | 2019-11-07 | Trumpf Laser Gmbh | Verfahren und Computerprogrammprodukt zur OCT-Messstrahljustierung |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2837024A (en) * | 1955-04-07 | 1958-06-03 | John Waldron Corp | Ink fountain blade |
DE2545737A1 (de) * | 1975-10-11 | 1977-04-14 | Frankenthal Ag Albert | Farbmesser fuer die farbkastenwalze |
DD153476A3 (de) * | 1980-04-10 | 1982-01-13 | Hans Johne | Verschmutzungsschutz an farbkaesten von druckmaschinen |
DE3024557C2 (de) * | 1980-06-28 | 1982-12-09 | M.A.N.- Roland Druckmaschinen AG, 6050 Offenbach | Farbkasten zur Aufnahme von Offset-Druckfarbe |
JPS59230748A (ja) * | 1983-06-13 | 1984-12-25 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | 化粧シ−ト |
DE3525589C1 (de) * | 1985-07-18 | 1986-04-30 | M.A.N.- Roland Druckmaschinen AG, 6050 Offenbach | Farbmesser fuer eine Farbkastenwalze einer Druckmaschine |
DE3707570A1 (de) * | 1987-03-10 | 1988-09-22 | Jansen Herfeld Roettger Fa | Farbmesser fuer die druckindustrie |
US4773327A (en) * | 1987-04-09 | 1988-09-27 | Am International | Ink metering blade |
DE3844138A1 (de) * | 1988-12-28 | 1990-08-02 | Wifag Maschf | Dosiermesser zum zonenweisen dosieren eines farbfilms |
US5461979A (en) * | 1992-10-19 | 1995-10-31 | Bruni Ag Grafische Maschinen | Multiple blade ink knife |
DE4323047A1 (de) * | 1993-07-09 | 1995-03-23 | Jansen Herfeld Roettger Fa | Farbmesser mit Schlitzen und Rillen |
US5694850A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-09 | Tech-Energy Co. | Composite ink fountain blade |
-
1996
- 1996-10-17 AU AU71243/96A patent/AU701694B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-10-17 US US09/051,576 patent/US5974966A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-10-17 WO PCT/CH1996/000365 patent/WO1997014562A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1996-10-17 EP EP96932426A patent/EP0855959B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-17 DE DE59604252T patent/DE59604252D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-10-17 CZ CZ19981145A patent/CZ293716B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-17 AT AT96932426T patent/ATE188915T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-17 JP JP9515386A patent/JPH11514309A/ja active Pending
- 1996-10-17 BR BR9611110-0A patent/BR9611110A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-17 CA CA002235255A patent/CA2235255C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-10-17 ES ES96932426T patent/ES2144770T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-17 SK SK476-98A patent/SK282807B6/sk unknown
- 1996-10-17 NZ NZ319097A patent/NZ319097A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CZ114598A3 (cs) | 1998-07-15 |
ES2144770T3 (es) | 2000-06-16 |
NZ319097A (en) | 1999-05-28 |
ATE188915T1 (de) | 2000-02-15 |
EP0855959A1 (de) | 1998-08-05 |
CA2235255A1 (en) | 1997-04-24 |
CZ293716B6 (cs) | 2004-07-14 |
WO1997014562A1 (de) | 1997-04-24 |
AU7124396A (en) | 1997-05-07 |
DE59604252D1 (de) | 2000-02-24 |
CA2235255C (en) | 2005-09-13 |
JPH11514309A (ja) | 1999-12-07 |
SK47698A3 (en) | 1999-02-11 |
BR9611110A (pt) | 1999-12-28 |
SK282807B6 (sk) | 2002-12-03 |
AU701694B2 (en) | 1999-02-04 |
US5974966A (en) | 1999-11-02 |
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