EP0825629B1 - Niederspannungsschalgerät - Google Patents
Niederspannungsschalgerät Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0825629B1 EP0825629B1 EP97112707A EP97112707A EP0825629B1 EP 0825629 B1 EP0825629 B1 EP 0825629B1 EP 97112707 A EP97112707 A EP 97112707A EP 97112707 A EP97112707 A EP 97112707A EP 0825629 B1 EP0825629 B1 EP 0825629B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- cross
- adjustable
- functions
- members
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H27/00—Switches operated by a removable member, e.g. key, plug or plate; Switches operated by setting members according to a single predetermined combination out of several possible settings
- H01H27/04—Insulating plug or plate inserted between normally closed contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
- H01H11/0006—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/54—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switching device and for which no provision exists elsewhere
Definitions
- the invention relates to a low-voltage switching device according to Art a light switch in the house installation for closing and open one or more circuits by moving Switch pieces with the functions of an exchange, exchange and Cross switch, whereby for the changeover and cross switch function one or two adjustable switching contacts are provided are.
- Power installations are part of the house installation in Germany with nominal voltage up to 250 V against earth for apartments.
- the house installation also contains inputs with the function of an exchange, and cross switch also switching devices with several more Functions, e.g. with the function of a series, push button and Double button switch and an off control lamp used; the off control lamp is often also used as a switch designated.
- the cross switch need to be able to run the other Functions each separate components manufactured, stored and be kept ready by the installer at the construction site.
- the installer may be under certain circumstances forced to work on site other than the cross switch eleven other switch types, namely series switches, buttons, Double button and off control switch or off control lamps, Off-2-pole, double switch, change control, change button, Push button 2-pin, push button illuminated via coil, push button with separate lighting, double button, ready to hand.
- eleven other switch types namely series switches, buttons, Double button and off control switch or off control lamps, Off-2-pole, double switch, change control, change button, Push button 2-pin, push button illuminated via coil, push button with separate lighting, double button, ready to hand.
- the invention has for its object a universal switch to create the other than the three mentioned above Functions that a cross switch already covers, too can still perform the numerous other functions.
- a single insulating slide is sufficient to go out from a cross switch base element - a universal switching device to get the many switch functions shown or the like.
- the essential The function of the isolating slide is the cross-switching function by separating the cross switch lines.
- the Isolating slide can consist of an insulating body that between the contacts of the crossover cables is. But it can also consist of (preferably to be operated together) There are switching pieces that allow the cross switching lines to separate, such that the cross-switching function cannot occur.
- Terminal 1 and 2 are four Terminal 1 to 4 shown. Between terminals 1 and 2 or 3 and 4 there are series cables 5/6 and 7/8 and Cross lines 9 and 10 and movable switch contact pieces 11, 12, the lines 5 and 7 optionally with the Connect contact points 13/14 or 15/16. The connecting and Loosen the terminals 1 and 2 via the line parts 5, 11 and 6 then forms a simple switch. The corresponding optional connection of the terminals 1/2 and 1/4 by operating the switch contact piece 11 leads to a changeover switch. You get a conventional one Cross switch if by simultaneously swiveling the Switch contact pieces 11 and 12 either the terminals 1 and 2 or 3 and 4 or terminals 1 and 4 or 3 and 2 are connected to each other. To that extent a conventional device with one or two outside appearing switch heads.
- a isolating slide designated in total with 17 which has no electrical effect in the position shown in FIG. 1 and in the function of FIG. 2, the contact connection to the Contact points 15/16 between the switching contact pieces 11/12 and interrupts the cross lines 9/10.
- the interruption or separation can be achieved according to the embodiment be that at the points using the isolating slide 15/16 insulating cams 18/19 between the contacts the lines 9/10 and the switch contacts 11/12 pushed become.
- the isolating slide 17 can switch contacts 11/12 individually or separately, e.g. as pushbuttons or double pushbuttons. Moreover can function as a series switch or the rest switches, buttons, lamps etc. can be set, for example by the two switch contact pieces 11, 12 can be short-circuited.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Slide Switches (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
- Keying Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Electronic Switches (AREA)
- Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
- Control Of Direct Current Motors (AREA)
- Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- die Verbindungsleitungen in einem herkömmlichen Kreuzschalter, jedoch mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Isolierschieber außer Funktion; und
- Fig. 2
- der Schalteraufbau nach Fig. 1 mit erfindungsgemäßem Isolierschieber in der Trennstellung der in der Kreuzschaltposition befindlichen verstellbaren Schaltkontakte.
- 1 - 4 =
- Anschlußklemmen
- 5 - 8 =
- Serienleitungen
- 9, 10 =
- Kreuzleitungen
- 11, 12 =
- Schaltkontaktstücke
- 13 - 16 =
- Kontaktpunkte
- 17 =
- Isolierschieber
- 18, 19 =
- Isoliernocken
Claims (3)
- Niederspannungsschaltgerät nach Art eines Lichtschalters in der Hausinstallation zum Schließen und Öffnen eines oder mehrerer Schaltkreise durch Bewegen von Schaltstücken mit den Funktionen eines Aus-, Wechsel- und Kreuzschalters, wobei für die Wechsel- und Kreuzschalterfunktion zwei verstellbare Schaltkontaktstücke vorgesehen sind, wobei lediglich ein für die Wechselschalterfunktion und zwei für die Kreuzschalterfunktion benutzt wird,
dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß für die Anwendbarkeit bei zusätzlichen Schalterfunktionen, z.B. als Serien-, Taster-, Doppeltaster- und Aus-Kontrollschalter, ein Isolierschieber (17) zum elektrischen Trennen der in einen Schaltposition befindlichen, verstellbaren Schaltkontaktstücke (11, 12) von den festen kontaktpunkten (13, 14, 15, 16), vorgesehen ist. - Niederspannungsschaltgerät nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Isolierschieber (17) Isoliernocken (18/19) besitzt, die zum Trennen der Kreuzschaltposition zwischen die verstellbaren Schaltkontaktstücke (11, 12) und die Kreuzleitungen (9, 10) zu schieben sind. - Niederspannungsschaltgerät nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Isolierschieber (17) bewegliche Schaltstücke besitzt, mit deren Hilfe die Kreuzleitungen (9, 10) zu trennen sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29613013U DE29613013U1 (de) | 1996-07-26 | 1996-07-26 | Niederspannungsschaltgerät |
DE29613013U | 1996-07-26 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0825629A2 EP0825629A2 (de) | 1998-02-25 |
EP0825629A3 EP0825629A3 (de) | 1999-03-03 |
EP0825629B1 true EP0825629B1 (de) | 2004-01-28 |
Family
ID=8027052
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97112707A Expired - Lifetime EP0825629B1 (de) | 1996-07-26 | 1997-07-24 | Niederspannungsschalgerät |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0825629B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE258712T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE29613013U1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2215206T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10125690B4 (de) * | 2001-05-25 | 2005-10-20 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Schaltgerät in Kreuzschaltung |
DE102004033111B4 (de) * | 2004-07-08 | 2013-07-25 | Heinrich Kopp Ag | Multifunktions-Installationsschalter |
FR2879832B1 (fr) * | 2004-12-17 | 2007-02-16 | Actaris Sas Soc Par Actions Si | Dispositif de deconnexion electrique pour compteur electrique polyphase |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE471944C (de) * | 1929-02-19 | Emil Gubler | Drehschalter | |
FR2631160B1 (fr) * | 1988-05-05 | 1995-06-09 | Mang Ets Gerard | Appareils de commande dont une ou plusieurs fonctions peuvent etre mises en service ou non, ou bien etre modifiees |
DE4135208C3 (de) * | 1991-10-25 | 1999-04-08 | Giersiepen Gira Gmbh | Elektrisches Installationsgerät |
-
1996
- 1996-07-26 DE DE29613013U patent/DE29613013U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-07-24 EP EP97112707A patent/EP0825629B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-24 ES ES97112707T patent/ES2215206T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-24 AT AT97112707T patent/ATE258712T1/de active
- 1997-07-24 DE DE59711250T patent/DE59711250D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE29613013U1 (de) | 1996-10-31 |
ES2215206T3 (es) | 2004-10-01 |
ATE258712T1 (de) | 2004-02-15 |
EP0825629A3 (de) | 1999-03-03 |
EP0825629A2 (de) | 1998-02-25 |
DE59711250D1 (de) | 2004-03-04 |
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