EP0796154B1 - Hochdruckreinigungsgerät - Google Patents
Hochdruckreinigungsgerät Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0796154B1 EP0796154B1 EP95904437A EP95904437A EP0796154B1 EP 0796154 B1 EP0796154 B1 EP 0796154B1 EP 95904437 A EP95904437 A EP 95904437A EP 95904437 A EP95904437 A EP 95904437A EP 0796154 B1 EP0796154 B1 EP 0796154B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- motor shaft
- cleaning device
- pressure cleaning
- swash plate
- coupling element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/026—Cleaning by making use of hand-held spray guns; Fluid preparations therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B1/00—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B1/12—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
- F04B1/14—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having stationary cylinders
- F04B1/141—Details or component parts
- F04B1/146—Swash plates; Actuating elements
- F04B1/148—Bearings therefor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a high-pressure cleaning device with a Piston pump, the pistons of which are driven by an engine Swashplate non-rotatably connected to the motor shaft of the motor are driven by a positive connection non-rotatably connected to a plastic coupling element which is placed on the end of the motor shaft and which one is held in the motor shaft Tie rod is clamped against the front of the motor shaft, wherein the coupling element is attached to the motor shaft Sleeve is.
- the swashplate is thereby connected to the motor shaft in a rotationally fixed manner, that the motor shaft carries lateral flats and that the swash plate with a complementary central Recess engages over the end of the motor shaft so that the Edges of the recess on the flats of the motor shaft is present.
- the prerequisite is that the motor shaft lateral flats.
- the motor shaft must be provided with side flats processed in a special operation, for example by a milling tool. Because the motor shaft in is usually made with a turning tool this is a completely different operation with one different tool, and this additional editing is complex.
- WO 92/16774 describes a high-pressure cleaning device where a sleeve of the dream disk storage plugged onto a specially machined motor shaft and is tightened by means of a screw.
- the tie rod additionally the swash plate in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the motor shaft against the coupling element tense. You can do this using a single tie rod the unit from swash plate, coupling element and clamp the motor shaft together.
- the tie rod can be inserted into the end of the motor shaft screwed-in tension screw.
- the coupling element two each other has opposite side flats and that these on the longitudinal edges of a central slot in the swashplate.
- the high pressure cleaning device shown in Figure 1 includes a housing 1 in which an electric motor 2 with a horizontally extending motor shaft 3 arranged is. On her protruding from the electric motor 2 free end, the motor shaft 3 carries a swash plate 4, in which a pressure plate 6 can be rotated via a ball bearing 5 is stored. Pistons 7 are supported on this one in the Drawing not shown piston pump from by the piston 7 surrounding coil springs 8 against the Pressure plate 6 are pressed.
- the electric motor 2 is located in a motor housing 9, to which the swash plate 4, the pistons 7 and the pump housing 10 surrounding the pump, not shown connects.
- a transverse wall 11 forms in the transition region the motor housing 9 from a bearing plate in which the supports outer cage 12 of a ball bearing 13, through which the motor shaft 3 is mounted in the transverse wall 11.
- a plastic sleeve is on the end of the motor shaft 3 14 attached, the bottom 15 of the front side 16 of the Motor shaft 3 abuts and the wall 17 of the motor shaft 3 surrounds close to their peripheral surface.
- the somewhat thicker bottom 15 of the plastic sleeve 14 carries two opposite, parallel, parallel Flats running to the longitudinal axis of the motor shaft 18, 19, each in a radially projecting step 20 or 21 ends.
- the bottom 15 of the plastic sleeve is immersed 14 into a complementary, central, elongated Recess 22 of the swash plate 4, so that the Longitudinal edges of the recess 22 close to the flats 18, 19 abut and thus the swash plate 4 rotatably connect the plastic sleeve 14.
- a tension screw 24 inserted through the in a central internal threaded bore 25 in the end face the motor shaft 3 is screwed in.
- a tension screw 24 On the tension screw 24 is a metallic, laterally over the head of the tension screw 24 protruding plate 26 attached, this is together with the head of the clamping screw 24 and the immediate adjoining shaft area of the clamping screw 24 molded plastic, so that the clamping screw 24 carries an enlarged plastic head 27 which attaches itself supports the swash plate 4 and this when screwing in Clamping screw 24 in the motor shaft 3 against the steps 20, 21 of the plastic sleeve 14 presses.
- the Tension screw 24 against the bottom 15 of the plastic sleeve 14 the end face 16 of the motor shaft 3 and thus represents in the system area of the bottom 15 on the end face 16 a frictional connection forth through which the plastic sleeve 14 when rotating the motor shaft 3 is taken along, without the need a positive connection between motor shaft 3 on the one hand and plastic sleeve 14 on the other.
- the plastic sleeve 14 thus forms a coupling element between Motor shaft and swashplate, which is in the transition area to the motor shaft without form locking. It is therefore not necessary to train the motor shaft in this area a non-circular form fit.
- the Coupling element can, for example, be made of high-strength high-temperature materials, for example polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polyphthalamide (PPA), polyaryl ether ketone (PAEK) or consist of thermosets, it is favorable if these Plastics have a Shore hardness> 70 Shore D.
- PPS polyphenylene sulfide
- PPA polyphthalamide
- PAEK polyaryl ether ketone
- the plastic sleeve 14 bears on its bottom 15 opposite End one training to level 29 radially protruding and circumferential Ring shoulder 30, the level 29 a stop for the inner cage 31 of the ball bearing 13 which forms the Plastic sleeve 14 immediately surrounds.
- the motor shaft 3 is thus in the ball bearing 13 with the interposition of the plastic sleeve 14 stored.
- the Plastic sleeve 14 in the longitudinal direction over the section 28 with a smaller outside diameter and also surrounds a part of the motor shaft 3 with a larger outside diameter in the embodiment of Figure 3 is the plastic sleeve 14 trained so short that they only in the section 28 is arranged with a smaller outer diameter.
- the Ring shoulder 30 carry a metallic outer layer 33, which is formed, for example, by a metal ring 34 is placed on the free end of the plastic sleeve 14 becomes.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
Description
- Figur 1:
- eine schematische Ansicht eines Hochdruckreinigungsgeräts mit detaillierter Darstellung des in Längsrichtung geschnittenen Taumelscheibenbereichs;
- Figur 2:
- eine Längsschnittansicht des Taumelscheibenbereichs bei einem abgewandelten Ausführungsbeispiel eines Hochdruckreinigungsgeräts und
- Figur 3:
- eine Ansicht ähnlich Figur 2 bei einem weiteren Ausführungsbeispiel eines Hochdruckreinigungsgeräts.
Claims (5)
- Hochdruckreinigungsgerät mit einer Kolbenpumpe, deren Kolben von einem Motor über eine drehfest mit der Motorwelle des Motors verbundene Taumelscheibe angetrieben werden, die durch einen Formschluß drehfest mit einem Kupplungselement (14) aus Kunststoff verbunden ist, welches stirnseitig auf die Motorwelle (3) aufgesetzt ist und welches durch einen in der Motorwelle gehaltenen Zuganker (24) gegen die Stirnseite (16) der Motorwelle (3) gespannt ist, wobei das Kupplungselement (14) eine auf die Motorwelle (3) aufgesteckte Hülse ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Motorwelle (3) in dem von der Hülse (24) überfangenen Bereich (28) einen geringeren Außendurchmesser aufweist als in dem daran anschließenden Bereich, daß die Hülse (14) unter Ausbildung eines Reibschlusses gegen die Stirnseite der im Querschnitt kreisrunden Motorwelle (3) gespannt ist und an ihrem freien Rand eine stufenförmig vorstehende, in Umfangsrichtung umlaufende Ringschulter (30) trägt.
- Hochdruckreinigungsgerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Zuganker (24) zusätzlich die Taumelscheibe (4) in Richtung der Motorwellenlängsachse gegen das Kupplungselement (14) spannt.
- Hochdruckreinigungsgerät nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Zuganker (24) eine stirnseitig in die Motorwelle (3) eingeschraubte Spannschraube ist.
- Hochdruckreinigungsgerät nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kupplungselement (14) zwei einander gegenüberliegende, seitliche Abflachungen (18, 19) aufweist und daß diese an den Längskanten eines zentralen Langlochs (22) in der Taumelscheibe (4) anliegen.
- Hochdruckreinigungsgerät nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Abflachungen (18, 19) in einer Stufe (20 beziehungsweise 21) enden, an die die Taumelscheibe (4) durch den Zuganker (24) angelegt wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1994/004088 WO1996017694A1 (de) | 1994-12-08 | 1994-12-08 | Taumellagerungsanordnung für hochdruckreinigungsgerät |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0796154A1 EP0796154A1 (de) | 1997-09-24 |
EP0796154B1 true EP0796154B1 (de) | 1999-03-17 |
Family
ID=8165923
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95904437A Expired - Lifetime EP0796154B1 (de) | 1994-12-08 | 1994-12-08 | Hochdruckreinigungsgerät |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5934887A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0796154B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59407979D1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0796154T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996017694A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1287936B1 (it) * | 1996-07-03 | 1998-08-26 | Lavorwash Srl | Pompa a pistoni assiali |
IT1294447B1 (it) * | 1997-07-09 | 1999-03-24 | Annovi E Reverberi S R L | Sistema di lubrificazione delle pompe per liquidi ad alta pressione con cilindri ad assi verticali |
DE19737540A1 (de) | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-04 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg | Taumelantrieb einer Axialkolbenmaschine |
DE19738813B4 (de) * | 1997-09-05 | 2004-05-27 | Ina-Schaeffler Kg | Axialkolbenmaschine |
DE19800680A1 (de) * | 1998-01-10 | 1999-07-15 | Kaercher Gmbh & Co Alfred | Hochdruckreinigungsgerät |
US8328522B2 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2012-12-11 | Pax Scientific, Inc. | Axial flow fan |
US20090320625A1 (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-12-31 | Michael Rogler Kildevaeld | Oscillating rotary tool attachment |
US8651402B2 (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2014-02-18 | Black & Decker Inc. | Adjustable nozzle tip for paint sprayer |
US8413911B2 (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2013-04-09 | Black & Decker Inc. | Paint sprayer |
US8550376B2 (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2013-10-08 | Black & Decker Inc. | Paint sprayer |
US9149822B2 (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2015-10-06 | Black & Decker Inc. | Quick release mechanism for paint sprayer |
EP2501487A1 (de) * | 2009-11-17 | 2012-09-26 | Black & Decker Inc. | Farbspritzpistole |
US8740111B2 (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2014-06-03 | Black & Decker Inc. | Paint sprayer |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2402244A (en) * | 1945-02-01 | 1946-06-18 | Robert S Elberty | Pump |
DE2923284A1 (de) * | 1979-06-08 | 1980-12-11 | Wagner Gmbh J | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur leistungsregelung von membranpumpen |
US4388808A (en) * | 1982-02-17 | 1983-06-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Swash plate driving means for cryogenic coolers |
DE3882119D1 (de) * | 1987-05-08 | 1993-08-05 | Lutz Fa Karl | Elektromotor, insbesondere antriebsmotor fuer eine fass- oder behaelterpumpe. |
DE4205859A1 (de) * | 1991-03-13 | 1992-09-17 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Kg | Taumellagerung |
US5632607A (en) * | 1995-11-01 | 1997-05-27 | Shurflo Pump Manufacturing Co. | Piston and valve arrangement for a wobble plate type pump |
-
1994
- 1994-12-08 DK DK95904437T patent/DK0796154T3/da active
- 1994-12-08 DE DE59407979T patent/DE59407979D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-12-08 WO PCT/EP1994/004088 patent/WO1996017694A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1994-12-08 EP EP95904437A patent/EP0796154B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-05-29 US US08/865,389 patent/US5934887A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK0796154T3 (da) | 2000-06-05 |
DE59407979D1 (de) | 1999-04-22 |
WO1996017694A1 (de) | 1996-06-13 |
US5934887A (en) | 1999-08-10 |
EP0796154A1 (de) | 1997-09-24 |
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