EP0732460B1 - False ceiling for rooms - Google Patents

False ceiling for rooms Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0732460B1
EP0732460B1 EP96100529A EP96100529A EP0732460B1 EP 0732460 B1 EP0732460 B1 EP 0732460B1 EP 96100529 A EP96100529 A EP 96100529A EP 96100529 A EP96100529 A EP 96100529A EP 0732460 B1 EP0732460 B1 EP 0732460B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
covering according
elements
panel
carrier
light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96100529A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0732460A1 (en
Inventor
Daniel Kohler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0732460A1 publication Critical patent/EP0732460A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0732460B1 publication Critical patent/EP0732460B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/006—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation with means for hanging lighting fixtures or other appliances to the framework of the ceiling
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
    • E04B9/0414—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like being foldable, curvable or rollable
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
    • E04B9/0428—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like having a closed frame around the periphery
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/30—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by edge details of the ceiling; e.g. securing to an adjacent wall
    • E04B9/303—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by edge details of the ceiling; e.g. securing to an adjacent wall for flexible tensioned membranes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
    • E04B2009/0492—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like with fabrics tensioned on frames
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a ceiling covering for rooms, esp. office rooms, showrooms and living rooms, with film-like flexible, essentially horizontal when installed tracks arranged at a distance from the fixed ceiling the preamble of claim 1.
  • Ceiling coverings are also known (FR-A-2 525 961), in which elements are distributed over the ceiling surface are provided with film-like, tensioned sheets. Lights are attached to these elements, however, these are located between the tracks and the ceiling area. The tracks are also on all sides using tension springs under tension.
  • the invention is based on the object, to a certain extent climatic disadvantages of known ceiling coverings to be eliminated by using the raw body mass e.g. as cold storage is made possible. At the same time, the Invention but also a favorable acoustic behavior and advantageous room lighting.
  • the sail-like elements can be combined with additional Breakthroughs are provided for arrangement
  • the lights serve in such a way that they are more or are less central within the sail area.
  • the webs are also preferably in two layers executed.
  • a textile fabric backing is to be provided which Take over the holding voltage of the element and down must be located.
  • the ceiling clothing according to the invention can thus be used as partial ceiling system, it will meets climatic requirements, shows an appealing Exterior and also allows for office space excellent illumination.
  • U-shaped carrier 4 which is open at the bottom extends practically over the length of the element and is provided in the middle.
  • This U-shaped one open at the bottom Carrier 4 has two in opposite ends at both ends
  • Directionally extending, transverse boom 5, the but at each end of the beam from a continuous bar 6 are formed.
  • the two on one side Boom ends are connected by a rod 7 which an eyelet 8 of a web 9 shown larger in FIG. 4 enforce in such a way that the web 9 is stretched, is tightened, i.e. is under tension.
  • the carrier 4 is provided with projections 10, one Push through recess 11 in path 9. They are used for Attachment approximately in the middle with respect to the web 9 arranged lamp with fluorescent tubes 12, bracket 13 and aperture or reflector unit 14, but not of the projections 10, but of two each other parallel tensioned ropes 15 is held.
  • the unit 14 has not shown on both sides Projections with which it rests on the ropes 15, the mutual distance corresponds to the width of the unit 14. By pulling or laterally displacing the ropes 15 can thus the unit 14 easily assembled or replaced become.
  • the carrier 4 have an approximately w-shaped shape with the Peculiarity that the side legs with an after downward bend 16 are provided on the the rod 7 is attached.
  • This shape of the rod 6 has the advantage that the small central horizontal Web 17 for fastening the rod 6 to the carrier 4th can be used while the two below Kinks 18 of the anchoring of the ropes 15 or strands to serve. Then, for optical and strength reasons Rod 6 led up over the web 9 and above the Web 9 returned to form a bending point 19.
  • the downward end piece is then from the Turn 16 formed.
  • the lamp extends only about a third of the length of the sail-like tensioned web 9, while the luminaire width is only about 1/6 - 1/8 of the width of the web 9 corresponds.
  • the lamp will So significantly overshadowed by the web 9 on all sides.
  • the Distances from the edge of the path 9 to the edge of the lamp are practically the same size on all sides.
  • the web 9 is made in two layers.
  • the supporting, underlying layer 20 is made by a tensile fabric, esp. a textile fabric, which permeable to air, that is, should be set far and wide Possibility of performing light reflecting.
  • the above located layer 21, which at least in places with the lower layer 20 is to be adhesively bonded made of a fleece made of fibers arranged in a tangled position or threads can be formed around a achieve sound-absorbing effect.
  • 5 and 6 are office spaces in ceiling view shown; the facade of the building is 22 designated, the different rooms have the reference symbol 23.
  • All tracks 9 have a rectangular plan, the Luminaires have an elongated shape. They extend all parallel to the longest side edge of web 9. 5 are all tracks or the associated Elements spaced apart, only Room 23 on the right provides elements that connect directly in pairs, but otherwise as a couple keep a distance 24 from the neighboring couple. 6, several elements as a chain are immediate executed consecutively, but here too related elements a mutual distance 24. All of these designs ensure a desirable one Heat exchange between the actual office space and the Space above the elements (use of the cooling effect). This effect is also through the aforementioned Training of Bahn 9 supported, also by the the luminaire-related recesses at 11. Nevertheless a good sound-absorbing effect and a good one Illumination of the rooms achieved.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The suspended ceiling has a flexible strip (9) formed from sail-like elements positioned horizontally in relation to the fixed ceiling (1) and attached to the ceiling by a support (4). The elements are arranged in a chessboard or mosaic pattern beneath the fixed ceiling. Each support extends along the length of an element and has extending arms (5) at both ends which are joined to supporting rods (7). A lighting unit (14) can be fitted to the central support.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Deckenbekleidung für Räume, insb. Büroräume, Ausstellungsräume und Wohnräume, mit folienartig biegsamen, im Einbauzustand im wesentlichen waagerecht im Abstand von der Festdecke angeordneten Bahnen nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a ceiling covering for rooms, esp. office rooms, showrooms and living rooms, with film-like flexible, essentially horizontal when installed tracks arranged at a distance from the fixed ceiling the preamble of claim 1.

Bei bekannten Deckenbekleidungen werden sich lückenlos von einem zum anderen Rand der Decke erstreckende Bahnen benutzt, die gespannt gehalten sind und somit einen für sich abgeschlossenen Raum zwischen der Festdecke und der Deckenbekleidung bilden. Eine solche Anordnung wirkt wie eine abgehängte Decke, da sie eine isolierende Luftschicht zwischen der Festdecke und der Deckenbekleidung bildet und beispielsweise eine Nutzung der Deckenmasse als Kältespeicher im Sommer verhindert. In known ceiling coverings will extending from one edge of the ceiling to the other Lanes used, which are kept tense and thus one closed space between the fixed ceiling and of the ceiling clothing. Such an arrangement works like a false ceiling because it's an insulating one Air layer between the fixed ceiling and the ceiling covering forms and, for example, a use of the ceiling mass as Prevents cold storage in summer.

Es sind ferner Deckenbekleidungen bekannt ( FR-A-2 525 961 ), bei denen über die Deckenfläche verteilt angeordnete Elemente mit folienartigen, gespannten Bahnen vorgesehen sind. Bei diesen Elementen sind zwar Leuchten angebracht, jedoch befinden sich diese zwischen den Bahnen und der Deckenfläche. Die Bahnen stehen zudem allseitig unter Verwendung von Zugfedern unter Spannung.Ceiling coverings are also known (FR-A-2 525 961), in which elements are distributed over the ceiling surface are provided with film-like, tensioned sheets. Lights are attached to these elements, however, these are located between the tracks and the ceiling area. The tracks are also on all sides using tension springs under tension.

Ausserdem wurden schon unter Deckenflächen verteilt anzubringende, gespannte Bahnen aufweisende Elemente vorgeschlagen ( DE-A-30 24 110 ), bei denen die stabförmigen Leuchten zwischen den Elementen montiert sind. Die diesen Elementen zugeordneten, gestreckten Bahnen sind ausserdem in konstruktiv aufwendigen Halterungen befestigt, die einen geschlossenen Rahmen bilden.In addition, were already distributed under ceiling surfaces elements to be attached, having tensioned sheets proposed (DE-A-30 24 110), in which the rod-shaped Lights are mounted between the elements. The stretched paths assigned to these elements are also in structurally complex brackets attached, which form a closed frame.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die gewissermassen klimatischen Nachteile bekannter Deckenbekleidungen zu beseitigen, indem eine Nutzung der Rohbaumasse z.B. als Kältespeicher ermöglicht wird. Zugleich strebt die Erfindung aber auch ein günstiges akustisches Verhalten und eine vorteilhafte Raumausleuchtung an.The invention is based on the object, to a certain extent climatic disadvantages of known ceiling coverings to be eliminated by using the raw body mass e.g. as cold storage is made possible. At the same time, the Invention but also a favorable acoustic behavior and advantageous room lighting.

Diese Aufgabe wird mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved with the features of claim 1.

Die segelartigen Elemente können mit zusätzlichen Durchbrechungen versehen sein, die zur Anordnung der Leuchten dienen in der Weise, dass sich diese mehr oder weniger zentral innerhalb der Segelfläche befinden. The sail-like elements can be combined with additional Breakthroughs are provided for arrangement The lights serve in such a way that they are more or are less central within the sail area.

Die Bahnen werden zudem vorzugsweise zweischichtig ausgeführt. Vorzusehen ist ein Textilgewebeträger, der die Haltespannung des Elementes übernehmen und sich unten befinden muss. Auf dieser Trägerschicht befindet sich eine schallschluckende Schicht, vorzugsweise in Form eines schallschluckenden Vlieses. Mit Vorteil wird für die Trägerschicht lichtreflektierendes Gewebe benutzt.The webs are also preferably in two layers executed. A textile fabric backing is to be provided which Take over the holding voltage of the element and down must be located. There is one on this carrier layer sound-absorbing layer, preferably in the form of a sound absorbing fleece. It will be advantageous for Backing layer uses light reflecting fabric.

Die erfindungsgemässe Deckenbekleidung kann somit als partielles Deckensystem bezeichnet werden, sie wird klimatischen Forderungen gerecht, zeigt ein ansprechendes Äusseres und ermöglicht auch für Büroräume eine ausgezeichnete Ausleuchtung.The ceiling clothing according to the invention can thus be used as partial ceiling system, it will meets climatic requirements, shows an appealing Exterior and also allows for office space excellent illumination.

Es sei erwähnt, dass es bei im Grundriss rechteckigen Elementen vorteilhaft ist, diese so anzuordnen, dass sich die längeren Seiten der Elemente parallel zur Längserstreckung der gewöhnlich benutzten Leuchten mit Leuchtstoffröhren erstrecken sollen. Zudem ist es zweckmässig, dass diese Leuchten und die Bahn so dimensioniert werden, dass allseitig vom freien Rand der Bahn zum Rand der Leuchte hin gemessen die Bahnbemessung (Erstreckung) zumindest im wesentlichen gleich gross ist.It should be noted that it is rectangular in plan Elements is advantageous to arrange them so that the longer sides of the elements parallel to the Longitudinal extension of the commonly used lights Fluorescent tubes should extend. It is also expedient that these lights and the train so be dimensioned that on all sides from the free edge of the The path dimension measured towards the edge of the luminaire (Extension) is at least essentially the same size.

Weitere Einzelheiten werden anhand der Zeichnung erläutert, in der ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dargestellt ist.Further details are given in the Drawing explained in which an embodiment of the Invention is shown.

Es zeigen :

  • Fig. 1 ein für die erfindungsgemässe Deckenbekleidung dienendes Element in schaubildlicher Darstellung schräg von unten aus gesehen,
  • Fig. 2 das Element gemäss Fig. 1 im senkrechten Schnitt,
  • Fig. 3 einen Schnitt nach der Linie III - III von Fig. 2,
  • Fig. 4 einen Teilschnitt durch eine für das Elemant gemäss Fig. 1 benötigte Bahn ( Segel ) und
  • Fig. 5 und 6 je eine Unteransicht (Deckenansicht) von mit den erfindungsgemässen Elementen ausgestatteten Räumen, insb. zur Verwendung als Büroräume.
    • Show it :
  • 1 is a diagrammatic representation of an element used for the ceiling covering according to the invention, seen obliquely from below,
  • 2 the element according to FIG. 1 in vertical section,
  • 3 shows a section along the line III - III of FIG. 2,
  • 4 shows a partial section through a sheet (sail) required for the element according to FIG. 1 and
  • 5 and 6 each a bottom view (ceiling view) of rooms equipped with the elements according to the invention, in particular for use as office space.

    • Unter der festen Raumdecke 1 ist im Abstand davon waagerecht verlaufend eine unten offene Schiene 2 befestigt, die zur Aufnahme von Kabeln 3 od. dgl. und zur Befestigung der erfindungsgemässen Elemente dient.Under the fixed ceiling 1 is at a distance from it a rail open at the bottom 2 attached, the od for receiving cables 3. Like. And for Attachment of the elements according to the invention is used.

    Diese haben einen unten offenen U-förmigen Träger 4, der sich praktisch über die Länge des Elementes erstreckt und mittig dazu vorgesehen ist. Dieser unten offene, u-förmige Träger 4 hat an beiden Enden zwei sich in entgegengesetzte Richtungen erstreckende, quer verlaufende Ausleger 5, die allerdings an jedem Trägerende von einem durchgehenden Stab 6 gebildet sind. Die beiden an einer Seite befindlichen Auslegerenden sind dabei durch einen Stab 7 verbunden, der eine Öse 8 einer in Fig. 4 grösser wiedergegeben Bahn 9 durchsetzen, und zwar so, dass die Bahn 9 gestreckt, gestrafft ist, also unter Vorspannung steht. Damit bildet die Bahn 9 praktisch eine Ebene, die zur Raumdecke 1 parallel verläuft, und zwar mit einer Grösse, die etwa 1 - 4 qm, vorzugsweise etwa 2 - 3 qm betragen kann.These have a U-shaped carrier 4 which is open at the bottom extends practically over the length of the element and is provided in the middle. This U-shaped one open at the bottom Carrier 4 has two in opposite ends at both ends Directionally extending, transverse boom 5, the but at each end of the beam from a continuous bar 6 are formed. The two on one side Boom ends are connected by a rod 7 which an eyelet 8 of a web 9 shown larger in FIG. 4 enforce in such a way that the web 9 is stretched, is tightened, i.e. is under tension. With that forms the track 9 practically a level that to the ceiling 1 runs parallel, with a size that is about 1 - 4 square meters, preferably about 2-3 square meters.

    Der Träger 4 ist mit Vorsprüngen 10 versehen, die eine Ausnehmung 11 in der Bahn 9 durchsetzen. Sie dienen zur Anbringung einer etwa mittig in Bezug auf die Bahn 9 angeordneten Leuchte mit Leuchtstoffröhren 12, Halterung 13 und Blenden- bzw. Reflektoreinheit 14, die jedoch nicht von den Vorsprüngen 10, sondern von zwei einander parallelen gespannten Seilen 15 gehalten ist. Die Einheit 14 hat zu beiden Seiten nicht näher dargestellte Vorsprünge, mit denen sie auf den Seilen 15 aufliegt, deren gegenseitiger Abstand der Breite der Einheit 14 entspricht. Durch Abziehen oder seitliches Verdrängen der Seile 15 kann somit die Einheit 14 leicht montiert bzw. ausgewechselt werden.The carrier 4 is provided with projections 10, one Push through recess 11 in path 9. They are used for Attachment approximately in the middle with respect to the web 9 arranged lamp with fluorescent tubes 12, bracket 13 and aperture or reflector unit 14, but not of the projections 10, but of two each other parallel tensioned ropes 15 is held. The unit 14 has not shown on both sides Projections with which it rests on the ropes 15, the mutual distance corresponds to the width of the unit 14. By pulling or laterally displacing the ropes 15 can thus the unit 14 easily assembled or replaced become.

    Die Träger 4 haben eine etwa w-förmige Gestalt mit der Besonderheit, dass die seitlichen Schenkel mit einer nach unten gerichteten Abwinkelung 16 versehen sind, an der auch der Stab 7 befestigt ist. Diese Formgebung des Stabes 6 hat den Vorteil, dass der kleine mittig gelegene waagerechte Steg 17 zur Befestigung des Stabes 6 an dem Träger 4 benutzt werden kann, während die beiden unten gelegenen Knickstellen 18 der Verankerung der Seile 15 bzw. Stränge dienen. Aus optischen und Festigkeitsgründen ist dann der Stab 6 nach oben über die Bahn 9 geführt und oberhalb der Bahn 9 unter Bildung einer Biegestelle 19 zurückgeführt. The carrier 4 have an approximately w-shaped shape with the Peculiarity that the side legs with an after downward bend 16 are provided on the the rod 7 is attached. This shape of the rod 6 has the advantage that the small central horizontal Web 17 for fastening the rod 6 to the carrier 4th can be used while the two below Kinks 18 of the anchoring of the ropes 15 or strands to serve. Then, for optical and strength reasons Rod 6 led up over the web 9 and above the Web 9 returned to form a bending point 19.

    Das nach unten geführte Endstück wird dann von der Abbiegung 16 gebildet.The downward end piece is then from the Turn 16 formed.

    Wie aus Fig. 3 erkennbar ist, erstreckt sich die Leuchte nur etwa über ein Drittel der Länge der segelartig gespannten Bahn 9, während die Leuchtenbreite nur etwa 1/6 - 1/8 der Breite der Bahn 9 entspricht. Die Leuchte wird also allseitig erheblich von der Bahn 9 überragt. Die Abstände vom Rand der Bahn 9 zum Rand der Leuchte sind allseitig praktisch gleich gross.As can be seen from Fig. 3, the lamp extends only about a third of the length of the sail-like tensioned web 9, while the luminaire width is only about 1/6 - 1/8 of the width of the web 9 corresponds. The lamp will So significantly overshadowed by the web 9 on all sides. The Distances from the edge of the path 9 to the edge of the lamp are practically the same size on all sides.

    Gemäss Fig. 4 ist die Bahn 9 zweischichtig ausgeführt. Die tragende, unten gelegene Schicht 20 wird von einem zugfesten Gewebe, insb. einem Textilgewebe, gebildet, das luftdurchlässig, also weit eingestellt sein soll und nach Möglichkeit lichtreflektierend ausgeführt wird. Die oben gelegene Schicht 21, die zumindest stellenweise mit der unteren Schicht 20 haftend verbunden werden soll, besteht aus einem Vlies, das von in Wirrlage angeordneten Fasern oder Fäden gebildet werden kann, um einen schallschluckenden Effekt zu erreichen.4, the web 9 is made in two layers. The supporting, underlying layer 20 is made by a tensile fabric, esp. a textile fabric, which permeable to air, that is, should be set far and wide Possibility of performing light reflecting. The above located layer 21, which at least in places with the lower layer 20 is to be adhesively bonded made of a fleece made of fibers arranged in a tangled position or threads can be formed around a achieve sound-absorbing effect.

    Gemäss Fig. 5 und 6 sind Büroräume in Deckenansicht dargestellt; die Fassadenseite des Gebäudes ist mit 22 bezeichnet, die verschiedenen Räume haben das Bezugszeichen 23. 5 and 6 are office spaces in ceiling view shown; the facade of the building is 22 designated, the different rooms have the reference symbol 23.

    Alle Bahnen 9 haben einen rechteckigen Grundriss, die Leuchten haben eine langgestreckte Gestalt. Sie erstrecken sich alle parallel zur längsten Seitenkante der Bahn 9. Gemäss Fig. 5 sind alle Bahnen bzw. die zugehörigen Elemente mit gegenseitigem Abstand angeordnet, lediglich der rechts gelegene Raum 23 sieht Elemente vor, die paarweise unmittelbar aneinanderschliessen, im übrigen aber als Paar einen Abstand 24 vom benachbarten Paar einhalten. Gemäss Fig. 6 sind mehrere Elemente als Kette unmittelbar aufeinanderfolgend ausgeführt, jedoch haben auch hier die zusammengehörigen Elemente einen gegenseitigen Abstand 24. Alle diese Ausführungen gewährleisten einen wünschenswerten Wärmeaustausch zwischen dem eigentlichen Büroraum und dem Raum oberhalb der Elemente ( Ausnutzung des Kühleffektes ). Dieser Effekt wird auch noch durch die vorgenannte Ausbildung der Bahn 9 unterstützt, ebenso durch die durch die Leuchte bedingten Ausnehmungen bei 11. Dennoch werden eine gute schallschluckende Wirkung und eine gute Ausleuchtung der Räume erreicht.All tracks 9 have a rectangular plan, the Luminaires have an elongated shape. They extend all parallel to the longest side edge of web 9. 5 are all tracks or the associated Elements spaced apart, only Room 23 on the right provides elements that connect directly in pairs, but otherwise as a couple keep a distance 24 from the neighboring couple. 6, several elements as a chain are immediate executed consecutively, but here too related elements a mutual distance 24. All of these designs ensure a desirable one Heat exchange between the actual office space and the Space above the elements (use of the cooling effect). This effect is also through the aforementioned Training of Bahn 9 supported, also by the the luminaire-related recesses at 11. Nevertheless a good sound-absorbing effect and a good one Illumination of the rooms achieved.

    Claims (17)

    1. Ceiling covering for rooms, more especially offices, exhibition rooms and living rooms, said covering having panels (9), which are flexible in a film-like manner and, in the installed position, are disposed substantially horizontally at a spacing from the fixed ceiling, said panels being part of elements which are each individually clamped and are provided with their own mounting support, said elements being disposed in a substantially horizontal manner when in their installed position and being installed in a chessboard-like or mosaic-like manner beneath the fixed ceiling (1), so as to be disposed at mutual spacings from one another and/or provided with openings, and also having a light (12,13,14), which is provided for the elements, a common ceiling attachment (2) being provided for the light (12,13,14) and the elements, characterised in that, in the installed position, the light (12,13,14) is situated beneath the panels (9), and the panels (9) are only secured on a holder (5,7) at two oppositely situated edges and are freely clamped between these holders (5,7).
    2. Covering according to claim 1, characterised in that two or more elements communicate directly with each other, but in that pairs or chains of elements, thus formed, are placed at a spacing from the next chain or respectively from the next pair.
    3. Covering according to claim 1, characterised in that the elements include a panel (9), which has a magnitude of about 1 - 4 m2, but preferably a magnitude of about 2 - 3 m2.
    4. Covering according to claim 1, characterised in that a carrier (4) is used for the mounting of the element, said carrier extending substantially over the length of the element and having, at both ends, two transversly extending arms (5), which extend in opposite directions, the arm ends situated on one side of the carrier being connected by means of a rod (7) which serves to support a panel edge.
    5. Covering according to claim 1, characterised in that, when provided with an elongate, rectangular configuration, the panel (9) also has such a rectangular configuration that the spacings between the free panel edges and the adjacent light edge have at least substantially identical dimensions in all directions.
    6. Covering according to claim 4, characterised in that the arms situated at each end of the carrier extend integrally into each other.
    7. Covering according to claims 4 and 6, characterised in that the associated arms (5) have a substantially W-shaped configuration, the ends of the lateral portions of the "W" being bent downwardly (angle 16).
    8. Covering according to claim 7, characterised in that the bending point (19), which forms the angle (16), is situated above the panel (9), and the lower bend points (18) of the "W" are situated beneath the panel (9).
    9. Covering according to claim 8, characterised in that the bend points (18, bent portions) are connected on each side of the element by a cable (15) or the like, which extends beneath the panel (9).
    10. Covering according to claim 9, characterised in that a light is situated between the two cables (15) or the like and is retained by said cables.
    11. Covering according to claim 10, characterised in that the light rests on the cables (15) on the like by means of lateral projections.
    12. Covering according to claim 7, characterised in that the two arms (5) are centrally connected by a horizontal web (17), which traverses the carrier (4) or respectively serves to secure the arms on the carrier.
    13. Covering according to claim 1, characterised in that the panel (9) of one element has a two-layered construction, the lower layer being substantially inextensible and having the form of a fabric, and the upper layer being formed from a non-woven matting.
    14. Covering according to claim 13, characterised in that the two layers are firmly interconnected, at least at various locations.
    15. Covering according to claim 13, characterised in that the fabric is light-reflecting.
    16. Covering according to claim 13, characterised in that the fabric of the lower layer (20) is set wide.
    17. Covering according to claim 10, characterised in that only the reflector or respectively the shade is retained by the cables (15), while the remaining parts of the light are connected to the carrier (4).
    EP96100529A 1995-03-17 1996-01-16 False ceiling for rooms Expired - Lifetime EP0732460B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (2)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    DE29504558U DE29504558U1 (en) 1995-03-17 1995-03-17 Ceiling clothing for rooms
    DE29504558U 1995-03-17

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP0732460A1 EP0732460A1 (en) 1996-09-18
    EP0732460B1 true EP0732460B1 (en) 1999-06-09

    Family

    ID=8005484

    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP96100529A Expired - Lifetime EP0732460B1 (en) 1995-03-17 1996-01-16 False ceiling for rooms

    Country Status (3)

    Country Link
    EP (1) EP0732460B1 (en)
    AT (1) ATE181125T1 (en)
    DE (2) DE29504558U1 (en)

    Families Citing this family (5)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    WO1998029683A1 (en) * 1996-12-26 1998-07-09 Heiko Hinrichs Lighting system for indoor use
    AU2264599A (en) * 1997-12-23 1999-07-19 Schaluck, Katrin Flexible fabric for covering roofs
    EP1290294A1 (en) 2000-05-25 2003-03-12 KOCH Membranen GmbH & Co. KG Kunststofftechnologie Device for the surface layout of rooms
    FR2963082B1 (en) * 2010-07-21 2014-11-14 Bouygues Immobilier CEILING
    EP2884019B1 (en) * 2013-12-13 2016-11-16 Saint-Gobain Ecophon AB Suspended ceiling system and method

    Family Cites Families (7)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    GB1028337A (en) * 1962-12-14 1966-05-04 Isora Illuminating Ceilings Lt Improvements in or relating to ceilings or walls
    FR2095463A5 (en) * 1970-12-23 1972-02-11 Modern Villa Agencement
    DE2244295A1 (en) * 1972-09-09 1974-03-28 Freudenberg Carl Fa SOUND-ABSORBING CEILING CLADDING
    FR2329817A1 (en) * 1975-10-27 1977-05-27 Chenel Guy Suspended false ceiling with draught board design - has thin strips of material hung vertically with frame to give free air circulation
    DE3024110A1 (en) * 1980-06-27 1982-01-21 Bäder Leuchten GmbH, 7012 Fellbach Stretched textile type ceiling cladding cassette - has stretcher bars sliding parallel to stretcher frame shank sides
    FR2525961B1 (en) * 1982-04-30 1985-06-07 Aarka PROCESS FOR THE USE OF LAMINATE SHEETS FOR THE CONSTITUTION OF INTERNAL WALLS OF ACCOMMODATIONS, DECORATIONS, FURNISHINGS AND THE LIKE
    FI83359C (en) * 1989-04-26 1991-06-25 Ahlstroem Eristeet Oy Process for making a ceiling board

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    EP0732460A1 (en) 1996-09-18
    ATE181125T1 (en) 1999-06-15
    DE59602137D1 (en) 1999-07-15
    DE29504558U1 (en) 1996-07-18

    Similar Documents

    Publication Publication Date Title
    EP0816583B1 (en) Device to reduce sound levels in buildings
    WO2009040081A1 (en) Stackable flat-roof/ground framework for solar panels
    WO2013120910A1 (en) Retaining device for a lamp
    EP0732460B1 (en) False ceiling for rooms
    DE69709724T2 (en) LARGE AREA DETECTION SYSTEM, FOR EXAMPLE FOR GLASS SURFACE OR THE LIKE, AND THEIR INSTALLATION METHOD
    DE3326054A1 (en) False ceiling
    DE4018632C2 (en)
    DE2510794A1 (en) GRID-SHAPED WIRE CONSTRUCTION WITH SOUND ABSORBING MATERIAL
    DE102005000174A1 (en) Support for installations in the field of building services and industry
    WO2009106212A1 (en) Functional woven material and functional unit for corresponding woven materials
    DE20011448U1 (en) Arrangement for sound insulation and / or sound absorption
    WO1998029683A1 (en) Lighting system for indoor use
    DE2220683C3 (en) Fence post
    AT298869B (en) Glasshouse
    CH679503A5 (en)
    DE3346786A1 (en) Pendant luminaire
    DE102004037909B4 (en) Arrangement for hanging mounting of sound absorbers
    EP0648973A1 (en) Lighting fixture
    DE3404895C2 (en)
    AT324645B (en) UNDERCOVER
    DE1484085A1 (en) Hanging setting
    DE1759796B2 (en) UNDERCOVER
    DE8323252U1 (en) KIT FOR A GRID CEILING
    DE1815781C3 (en) False ceiling
    DE9111178U1 (en) Device for sound insulation in large rooms

    Legal Events

    Date Code Title Description
    PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

    AK Designated contracting states

    Kind code of ref document: A1

    Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB IT LI NL SE

    17P Request for examination filed

    Effective date: 19961023

    GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

    GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

    GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

    17Q First examination report despatched

    Effective date: 19981130

    GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

    GRAA (expected) grant

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

    AK Designated contracting states

    Kind code of ref document: B1

    Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB IT LI NL SE

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: SE

    Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

    Effective date: 19990609

    Ref country code: NL

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 19990609

    Ref country code: IT

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

    Effective date: 19990609

    Ref country code: ES

    Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

    Effective date: 19990609

    REF Corresponds to:

    Ref document number: 181125

    Country of ref document: AT

    Date of ref document: 19990615

    Kind code of ref document: T

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: CH

    Ref legal event code: EP

    REF Corresponds to:

    Ref document number: 59602137

    Country of ref document: DE

    Date of ref document: 19990715

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: DK

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

    Effective date: 19990909

    GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

    Effective date: 19990908

    ET Fr: translation filed
    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: AT

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20000116

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: LI

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20000131

    Ref country code: CH

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20000131

    Ref country code: BE

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20000131

    PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

    STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

    Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

    26N No opposition filed
    BERE Be: lapsed

    Owner name: KOHLER DANIEL

    Effective date: 20000131

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: CH

    Ref legal event code: PL

    PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: GB

    Payment date: 20001222

    Year of fee payment: 6

    PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: FR

    Payment date: 20010109

    Year of fee payment: 6

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: GB

    Ref legal event code: IF02

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: GB

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20020116

    GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

    Effective date: 20020116

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: FR

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20020930

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: FR

    Ref legal event code: ST

    PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: DE

    Payment date: 20040330

    Year of fee payment: 9

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: DE

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20050802