EP0728878B1 - Prefabricated synthetic material interlocking building element for walls - Google Patents
Prefabricated synthetic material interlocking building element for walls Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0728878B1 EP0728878B1 EP96102763A EP96102763A EP0728878B1 EP 0728878 B1 EP0728878 B1 EP 0728878B1 EP 96102763 A EP96102763 A EP 96102763A EP 96102763 A EP96102763 A EP 96102763A EP 0728878 B1 EP0728878 B1 EP 0728878B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- synthetic material
- prefabricated
- wall
- interlocking
- building element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/24—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element the walls being characterised by fillings in some of the cavities forming load-bearing pillars or beams
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/26—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element the walls being characterised by fillings in all cavities in order to form a wall construction
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/16—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material
- E04B1/165—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material with elongated load-supporting parts, cast in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0215—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions
- E04B2002/0223—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions of cylindrical shape
Definitions
- the invention relates to prefabricated, pluggable Plastic tiles and walls made from them, according to the Preamble of claim 1.
- tile used in this case only from the external aspect of that with the invention Component derived wall surface and derived not the shape or function of a tile. Tile stands therefore synonymous with component or building block.
- a pre-made pluggable component made of plastic, which for mortar-free erection of a wall is about AU-A-411 757 known.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a component, the use of which makes it possible to create walls with pleasing wall surfaces in one operation, so that the costs for their creation, in particular the labor and material costs, are relatively low.
- the basic idea of the invention is a prefabricated, pluggable Plastic tile or synthetic tile for Erection of walls so that they have the shape of a cuboid housing with an open bottom, a closed or open top and longitudinal and Has transverse side walls whose dimensions are chosen so are that they are at least in a 2: 1 ratio.
- An inside perpendicular to the longitudinal side walls Partition forms two equal chambers, each of which Chambers a vertically arranged tubular element has, whose lower end is flush with the bottom and its upper end is slightly conical and protrudes over the top to get into one tubular element of an underlying or above Tile to be pinned.
- the pluggable Plastic tile only one chamber with one tubular element, i.e. the dimensions of its longitudinal side wall and transverse sidewall are the same. So that can advantageously just finished wall sides become.
- One embodiment has proven to be particularly expedient the plastic tile according to the invention with three Provide chambers so that larger components are created, by means of which the wall to be erected faster can be pulled up.
- plastic tiles with tubular elements with an open top be used. These then form by plugging into one another hollow pillars that extend the height of the wall.
- These hollow pillars can be made with cement or other Binding material to be filled.
- Plastic tiles according to the invention can be created wall into the open, interlocking tubular elements Rigid pipes or over the entire height of the wall Poles can be used for reinforcement.
- the pipes or rods can extend into the subsoil, with the advantage that not only the wall itself is reinforced is, but also the foundation is consolidated. This is therefore a particularly simple consolidation process.
- the pluggable plastic tile shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B 1 has the shape of a cuboid or parallelepiped housing 2, which has an open bottom 3 and has a closed top 4.
- the longitudinal side walls 5 are dimensioned such that they are three times the Dimension of the transverse side wall 6 amount.
- Partition walls 7 are provided which are perpendicular to the longitudinal side walls 5 run and rigidly connected to them are, so that three equal size chambers 8 with a square Floor plan are created.
- As connecting elements of the Plastic tiles 9 are provided tubular elements.
- Each of the three chambers contains such a tubular one Element 9, which is arranged centrally and vertically, and by means of ribs 10 with the longitudinal side walls 5, transverse side walls 6 and the partition walls 7 is rigidly connected.
- the tubular elements 9 close with their lower end 11 with the bottom 3 flush, while its upper end 12 is slightly conical, and over the top 4 protrudes. Both the ribs 10 and the partitions 7 give the plastic tile high rigidity.
- 2A and 2B is a wall constructed in this way shown made of plastic tiles with one chamber 1a, with two chambers 1b and with three chambers 1c, and the upper edge with U-shaped plastic profiles 13a, 13b and 13c corresponding to those below Plastic tiles 1a, 1b and 1c is completed.
- the U-shaped plastic profiles 13a, 13b, 13c have at their Openings on the underside that are dimensioned to slightly conical ends 12 of the to be covered Include plastic tile 1a, 1b and 1c in it.
- the exemplary embodiment shown are the plastic tiles 1a, 1b, 1c provided with tubular elements 9, the protruding ends 12 are closed, so that only that U-shaped plastic profile 13a, 13b, 13c provided in it Openings with cement 14 or another binder is poured out to a stable wall closure create.
- the wall erected in this way is almost smooth seamless structure, and has the appearance of a tiled surface.
- plastic material Tiling it is intended to ensure that there is good contact between the surfaces in contact Tiling is guaranteed.
- the chosen plastic material should also have good adhesive properties, if a wall is still plastered for special requirements or must be clad, such as walls of a swimming pool that are made impermeable to water have to.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft vorgefertigte, zusammensteckbare
Kunststoff-Kacheln sowie daraus errichtete Wände, gemäß dem
Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to prefabricated, pluggable
Plastic tiles and walls made from them, according to the
Preamble of
Die verwendete Bezeichnung "Kachel" wird in diesem Fall lediglich von dem äußeren Aspekt der mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Bauelement erzielten Wandoberfläche abgeleitet und nicht von der Form oder Funktion einer Kachel. Kachel steht daher auch synonym für Bauelement oder Baustein.The term "tile" used in this case only from the external aspect of that with the invention Component derived wall surface and derived not the shape or function of a tile. Tile stands therefore synonymous with component or building block.
Bekanntermaßen werden für die Errichtung von Außen- und Innenwänden herkömmliche Vollziegel, Lochziegel, glatte Ziegel oder andere vorgefertigte Bausteine verwendet, die immer vermörtelt werden müssen, um zusammenzuhalten. Da zum Mauern einer Wand üblicherweise Bausteine eines Typs in einer bestimmten Größe vorgesehen sind, müssen einige davon auf der Baustelle auf ein entsprechend benötigtes Maß verkleinert werden, um eine gleichmäßige Wandbreite über eine gewünschte Höhe zu erreichen. Bei den meisten so errichteten Wänden müssen die Wandflächen anschließend verputzt oder verkleidet werden, um ein gefälliges Aussehen zu erzielen. Diese Arbeitsabläufe sind arbeitsintensiv, verursachen Baustaub und Verschmutzungen und stellen somit einen erheblichen Kostenfaktor im Bauwesen dar.As is known for the establishment of foreign and Inside walls conventional solid brick, perforated brick, smooth Brick or other pre-made building blocks used that always have to be mortared to stick together. As for Walls of a wall are usually blocks of one type in one certain size are provided, some of them reduced on the construction site to the required size to ensure a uniform wall width over a to reach the desired height. Most built like this Walls must then be plastered over or be disguised for a pleasing look. These work processes are labor intensive, cause Building dust and dirt and thus represent one considerable cost factor in construction.
Ein vorgefertigtes zusammensteckbares Bauelement aus Kunststoff, welches zum mörtelfreien Errichten einer Wand dient, ist etwa aus AU-A-411 757 bekannt. A pre-made pluggable component made of plastic, which for mortar-free erection of a wall is about AU-A-411 757 known.
Der Erfindung liegt somit die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Bauelement zu schaffen, durch dessen Verwendung die Erstellung von Wänden mit gefälligen Wandflächen in einem Arbeitsgang möglich ist, so daß die Kosten für deren Erstellung, insbesondere die Lohn- und Materialkosten, relativ gering sind.The invention is therefore based on the object to provide a component, the use of which makes it possible to create walls with pleasing wall surfaces in one operation, so that the costs for their creation, in particular the labor and material costs, are relatively low.
Mit einer vorgefertigten, zusammensteckbaren Kunststoff-Kachel
wird die Aufgabe erfindungsgemäß durch die
Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.With a prefabricated, pluggable plastic tile
is the object of the invention
Features of
Vorteilhafte und zweckmäßige Ausgestaltungen sind in den Unteransprüchen und in den Ausführungsbeispielen beschrieben.Advantageous and expedient configurations are in the Subclaims and described in the exemplary embodiments.
Grundgedanke der Erfindung ist, eine vorgefertigte, zusammensteckbare Kunststoff-Kachel oder synthetische Kachel zur Errichtung von Wänden so auszubilden, daß sie die Form eines quaderförmigen Gehäuses mit einer offenen Unterseite, einer geschlossenen oder offenen Oberseite und Längs- und Quer-Seitenwänden aufweist, deren Abmessungen so gewählt sind, daß sie zumindest in einem Verhältnis 2 : 1 stehen. Eine innen senkrecht zu den Längs-Seitenwänden verlaufende Trennwand bildet zwei gleich große Kammern, wobei jede der Kammern ein senkrecht angeordnetes, rohrförmiges Element aufweist, dessen unteres Ende mit der Unterseite bündig abschließt und dessen oberes Ende leicht konusförmig ausgebildet ist und über die Oberseite ragt, um damit in ein rohrförmiges Element einer darunter- oder darüberliegenden Kachel gesteckt zu werden. Durch diese Art des Zusammensteckens, wird der Vorteil erzielt, daß die Bausteine kraftschlüssig miteinander verbunden sind und praktisch keine Fugen entstehen. The basic idea of the invention is a prefabricated, pluggable Plastic tile or synthetic tile for Erection of walls so that they have the shape of a cuboid housing with an open bottom, a closed or open top and longitudinal and Has transverse side walls whose dimensions are chosen so are that they are at least in a 2: 1 ratio. An inside perpendicular to the longitudinal side walls Partition forms two equal chambers, each of which Chambers a vertically arranged tubular element has, whose lower end is flush with the bottom and its upper end is slightly conical and protrudes over the top to get into one tubular element of an underlying or above Tile to be pinned. By this way of putting it together, the advantage is achieved that the building blocks are positively connected and practical no joints are created.
In einer alternativen Ausführungsform weist die zusammensteckbare Kunststoff-Kachel nur eine Kammer mit einem rohrförmigen Element auf, d.h. die Abmessungen ihrer Längs-Seitenwand und Quer-Seitenwand sind gleich. Damit können vorteilhafterweise gerade abgeschlossene Wandseiten ausgeführt werden.In an alternative embodiment, the pluggable Plastic tile only one chamber with one tubular element, i.e. the dimensions of its longitudinal side wall and transverse sidewall are the same. So that can advantageously just finished wall sides become.
Es hat sich als besonders zweckmäßig erwiesen, eine Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Kunststoff-Kachel mit drei Kammern vorzusehen, so daß dadurch größere Bauelemente entstehen, mittels derer die zu errichtende Wand schneller hochgezogen werden kann.One embodiment has proven to be particularly expedient the plastic tile according to the invention with three Provide chambers so that larger components are created, by means of which the wall to be erected faster can be pulled up.
Es ist zweckmäßig, eine mit den erfindungsgemäßen Kunststoff-Kacheln errichtete Wand an ihrer Oberkante mit aufsteckbaren, vorgefertigten U-förmigen Kunststoff-Profilen abzuschließen, die Öffnungen haben, um darin die überstehenden Enden der rohrförmigen Elemente der darunterliegenden Kunststoff-Kacheln aufzunehmen, und die eine Breite und eine Länge entsprechend der Breite und Länge der abzudekkenden Kacheln haben. Die U-förmigen Kunststoff-Profile können anschließend mit Zement oder einem anderen Bindematerial gefüllt werden, um einen stabilen formschönen Wandabschluß zu bilden.It is useful to use one with the plastic tiles according to the invention erected wall on its upper edge with clip-on, prefabricated U-shaped plastic profiles complete, have the openings to put the protruding ones in it Ends of the tubular elements of the underlying To include plastic tiles, and the one width and a length corresponding to the width and length of the to be covered Have tiles. The U-shaped plastic profiles can then with cement or other binding material be filled to a stable shapely wall end to build.
Zweckmäßigerweise können die an der Oberfläche der Kunststoff-Kachel herausragenden Enden der rohrförmigen Elemente mit offener oder mit geschlossener Oberseite ausgebildet sein, um für verschiedene Anwendungsfälle geeignet zu sein.Expediently, the on the surface of the plastic tile protruding ends of the tubular elements designed with open or closed top to be suitable for different use cases be.
Es hat sich als besonders vorteilhaft erwiesen, wenn für eine Wand die zusätzlich verstärkt werden muß, Kunststoff-Kacheln mit rohrförmigen Elementen mit offener Oberseite verwendet werden. Diese bilden dann durch Ineinanderstecken hohle Säulen, die sich über die Höhe der Wand erstrecken. Diese hohlen Säulen können mit Zement oder anderem Bindematerial gefüllt werden.It has proven particularly advantageous if for a wall that needs additional reinforcement, plastic tiles with tubular elements with an open top be used. These then form by plugging into one another hollow pillars that extend the height of the wall. These hollow pillars can be made with cement or other Binding material to be filled.
In einer weiteren zweckmäßigen Ausführungsform der mit den erfindungsgemäßen Kunststoff-Kacheln erstellten Wand können in die oben offenen, ineinandergesteckten rohrförmigen Elemente über die gesamte Höhe der Wand starre Rohre oder Stangen zur Verstärkung eingesetzt werden. Zu diesem Zweck können die Rohre oder Stangen bis in den Baugrund reichen, mit dem Vorteil, daß nicht nur die Wand selbst verstärkt wird, sondern auch das Fundament konsolidiert wird. Dies ist somit ein besonders einfaches Konsolidierungsverfahren.In a further expedient embodiment of the Plastic tiles according to the invention can be created wall into the open, interlocking tubular elements Rigid pipes or over the entire height of the wall Poles can be used for reinforcement. To this end the pipes or rods can extend into the subsoil, with the advantage that not only the wall itself is reinforced is, but also the foundation is consolidated. This is therefore a particularly simple consolidation process.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend beispielhaft anhand schematischer Zeichnungen beschrieben. Darin zeigt:
- Fig. 1A
- eine schematische Seitenansicht der erfindungsgemäßen zusammensteckbaren Kunststoff-Kachel in einer Ausführungsform mit drei Kammern;
- Fig. 1B
- eine Ansicht von unten der erfindungsgemäßen Kunststoff-Kachel mit drei Kammern;
- Fig. 2A
- eine Seitenansicht einer mit zusammengesteckten Kunststoff-Kacheln errichteten Wand, und
- Fig. 2B
- eine Vorderansicht einer mit zusammengesteckten Kunststoff-Kacheln errichteten Wand.
- Fig. 1A
- is a schematic side view of the pluggable plastic tile according to the invention in an embodiment with three chambers;
- Figure 1B
- a bottom view of the plastic tile according to the invention with three chambers;
- Figure 2A
- a side view of a wall erected with assembled plastic tiles, and
- Figure 2B
- a front view of a wall built with assembled plastic tiles.
Die in Fig. 1A und 1B dargestellte zusammensteckbare Kunststoff-Kachel
1 besitzt die Form eines quaderförmigen bzw.
parallelepipedischen Gehäuses 2, das eine offene Unterseite
3 und eine geschlossene Oberseite 4 besitzt. Die Längs-Seitenwände
5 sind derart bemessen, daß sie das dreifache der
Abmessung der Quer-Seitenwand 6 betragen. Es sind zwei innere
Trennwände 7 vorgesehen, die senkrecht zu den Längs-Seitenwänden
5 verlaufen und mit diesen starr verbunden
sind, so daß drei gleichgroße Kammern 8 mit einem quadratischen
Grundriß entstehen. Als Verbindungselemente der
Kunststoff-Kacheln sind rohrförmige Elemente 9 vorgesehen.
Jede der drei Kammern enthält ein derartiges rohrförmiges
Element 9, das mittig und senkrecht angeordnet ist, und
mittels Rippen 10 mit den Längs-Seitenwänden 5, Quer-Seitenwänden
6 und den Trennwänden 7 starr verbunden ist. Die
rohrförmigen Elemente 9 schließen mit ihrem unteren Ende 11
mit der Unterseite 3 bündig, während ihr oberes Ende 12
leicht konusförmig ausgebildet ist, und über die Oberseite
4 herausragt. Sowohl die Rippen 10 als auch die Trennwände
7 verleihen der Kunststoff-Kachel eine hohe Steifigkeit.The pluggable plastic tile shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B
1 has the shape of a cuboid or
Durch Zusammenstecken der Kunststoff-Kacheln 1 dringen die
überstehenden, konusförmigen Enden 12 der rohrförmigen Elemente
9 in die offenen Enden 11 der darüber anzuordnenden
Kunststoff-Kachel 1 ein, bis sich die Oberseiten 4 und Unterseiten
3 der jeweiligen Kunststoff-Kachel 1 flächig berühren.By pushing the
In Fig. 2A und 2B ist eine auf diese Weise errichtete Wand
dargestellt, die aus Kunststoff-Kacheln mit einer Kammer
1a, mit zwei Kammern 1b und mit drei Kammern 1c besteht,
und die an ihrer oberen Kante mit U-förmigen Kunststoff-Profilen
13a, 13b und 13c entsprechend den darunterliegenden
Kunststoff-Kacheln 1a, 1b und 1c abgeschlossen ist. Die
U-förmigen Kunststoff-Profile 13a, 13b, 13c weisen an ihrer
Unterseite Öffnungen auf, die bemessen sind, um die überstehenden,
leicht konusförmigen Enden 12 der abzudeckenden
Kunststoff-Kachel 1a, 1b und 1c darin aufzunehmen. In dem
dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel sind die Kunststoff-Kacheln
1a, 1b, 1c mit rohrförmigen Elementen 9 versehen, deren
überstehende Enden 12 geschlossen sind, so daß nur das
U-förmige Kunststoff-Profil 13a, 13b, 13c durch darin vorgesehene
Öffnungen mit Zement 14 oder einem anderen Bindemittel
ausgegossen wird, um einen stabilen Wandabschluß zu
schaffen.2A and 2B is a wall constructed in this way
shown made of plastic tiles with one
Die auf diese Weise errichtete Wand hat eine glatte nahezu fugenfreie Struktur, und hat das Erscheinungsbild einer gefließten Fläche.The wall erected in this way is almost smooth seamless structure, and has the appearance of a tiled surface.
Durch entsprechende Wahl des Kunststoffmaterials der Kacheln, soll sichergestellt werden, daß ein guter Kontakt zwischen den in Berührung stehenden Flächen zusammengesteckter Kacheln gewährleistet wird. Das gewählte Kunststoffmaterial soll ferner gute Hafteigenschaften besitzen, falls eine Wand für besondere Erfordernisse dennoch verputzt oder verkleidet werden muß, wie beispielsweise Wände eines Schwimmbades, die wasserundurchlässig gemacht werden müssen.By appropriate choice of plastic material Tiling, it is intended to ensure that there is good contact between the surfaces in contact Tiling is guaranteed. The chosen plastic material should also have good adhesive properties, if a wall is still plastered for special requirements or must be clad, such as walls of a swimming pool that are made impermeable to water have to.
Claims (7)
- Prefabricated, interlocking synthetic material building element for walls, in which the building element is shaped like a parallelepipedic casing (2) with an open bottom side (3), an in particular closed top side (4) and longitudinal (5) and transverse (6) side walls, whose dimensions are chosen in such a way that for a dimension n of the transverse side wall (6) the dimension of the longitudinal side wall (5) is at least 2n, in which an inner partition (7) extending vertically to the longitudinal side walls (5) forms at least two equally large chambers (8) and in which each of the chambers (8) has, in the state of use, a vertically positioned, tubular member (9),
characterized in that
its lower end (11) is flush with the bottom side (3) and that its upper end (12) projects over the top side (4) and is slightly conical, so as to fit into a tubular member (9) of a synthetic material building element located above or below it. - Prefabricated, interlocking building element according to claim 1,
characterized in that
the dimension of the longitudinal side wall (5) is three times the dimension n of the transverse side wall (6) and three chambers (8) are present. - Prefabricated, interlocking synthetic material building element according to one of the claims 1 to 2,
characterized in that
the ends (12) of the tubular members (9) projecting over the top side (4) can have open or closed top sides. - Prefabricated, interlocking building element according to one of the claims 1 to 3,
characterized in that
the building element is made from synthetic material, particularly in one piece or with an inserted, tubular member. - Wall made from interlocking, prefabricated synthetic material building elements according to one of the claims 1 to 4,
characterized in that
the upper edge of the wall is terminated by attachable, prefabricated, U-shaped synthetic material profiles (13a, 13b, 13c), which have openings in order to receive therein the projecting ends (12) of the tubular members (9) of the underlying synthetic material bulding elements (1a, 1b, 1c) and which have a width and a length corresponding to the synthetic material building elements to be covered and that the U-shaped synthetic material profiles (13a, 13b, 13c) are grouted in with cement or a binding material. - Wall from interlocking, prefabricated synthetic material building elements according to claim 5,
characterized in that
the prefabricated, U-shaped synthetic material profiles (13a, 13b, 13c) and the top-open, nested, tubular members (9) are grouted in with cement or another binding material over the entire wall height. - Wall of interlocking, prefabricated synthetic material building elements according to claim 5,
characterized in that
rigid pipes or rods, which extend into the ground, are inserted in the top-open, nested, tubular member (9) over the entire wall height.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT95MI000364A IT1296004B1 (en) | 1995-02-24 | 1995-02-24 | PREFABRICATED INTERLOCKING TILE IN SYNTHETIC MATERIAL FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF WALLS |
| ITMI950364 | 1995-02-24 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0728878A1 EP0728878A1 (en) | 1996-08-28 |
| EP0728878B1 true EP0728878B1 (en) | 1999-08-11 |
Family
ID=11370695
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96102763A Expired - Lifetime EP0728878B1 (en) | 1995-02-24 | 1996-02-23 | Prefabricated synthetic material interlocking building element for walls |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0728878B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE183273T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE59602675D1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2137574T3 (en) |
| GR (1) | GR3031715T3 (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1296004B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7712281B2 (en) | 2003-01-09 | 2010-05-11 | Allan Block Corporation | Interlocking building block |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004023039A1 (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2005-11-24 | Walach, Peter | Module block for house construction has two interlocking wood type frames secured by screw fasteners |
| WO2017029686A1 (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2017-02-23 | Coppola Armando | Prefabricated building system |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2826906A (en) * | 1954-07-07 | 1958-03-18 | William A Rice | Wall of building blocks |
| US3478482A (en) * | 1967-10-24 | 1969-11-18 | Richard L Weir | Building block construction |
| CH606670A5 (en) * | 1976-11-22 | 1978-11-15 | Gavran Cedo | Building blocks for reinforced masonry |
| IN149804B (en) * | 1977-09-23 | 1982-04-24 | Insulock Corp | |
| DE9314249U1 (en) * | 1993-09-21 | 1993-12-02 | Klaus Kunststofftech Gmbh | Block system |
| DE4335237A1 (en) * | 1993-10-15 | 1994-06-01 | Maier Gerber Hartmut Dr | System of building blocks made from scrap plastics - consists of seven different shapes, all of same injection moulded material and designed to be combined as required into suitable assemblies. |
-
1995
- 1995-02-24 IT IT95MI000364A patent/IT1296004B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
1996
- 1996-02-23 EP EP96102763A patent/EP0728878B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-02-23 ES ES96102763T patent/ES2137574T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-02-23 DE DE59602675T patent/DE59602675D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-02-23 AT AT96102763T patent/ATE183273T1/en active
-
1999
- 1999-11-03 GR GR990402807T patent/GR3031715T3/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7712281B2 (en) | 2003-01-09 | 2010-05-11 | Allan Block Corporation | Interlocking building block |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2137574T3 (en) | 1999-12-16 |
| IT1296004B1 (en) | 1999-06-03 |
| ITMI950364A0 (en) | 1995-02-24 |
| ATE183273T1 (en) | 1999-08-15 |
| GR3031715T3 (en) | 2000-02-29 |
| DE59602675D1 (en) | 1999-09-16 |
| ITMI950364A1 (en) | 1996-08-24 |
| EP0728878A1 (en) | 1996-08-28 |
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