EP0582556A1 - Grablicht - Google Patents
Grablicht Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0582556A1 EP0582556A1 EP93830341A EP93830341A EP0582556A1 EP 0582556 A1 EP0582556 A1 EP 0582556A1 EP 93830341 A EP93830341 A EP 93830341A EP 93830341 A EP93830341 A EP 93830341A EP 0582556 A1 EP0582556 A1 EP 0582556A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- box
- lamp
- light
- circuit
- light receiving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/032—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being separate from the lighting unit
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the manufacturing of memorial articles for gravestones.
- the present invention concerns an endless votive lamp, or torch that is to be placed on a grave, usually in a position near to the dead person's photo, for commemorative purpose.
- a votive flame e.g. obtained by means of a lamp, or torch, comprising a housing, generally with a parallelepiped shape, and a glass cover shaped in form of a burning flame. Inside the glass cover there is a bulb that is connected to a power supply system.
- the bulb is continuously kept on.
- the problems brought about by this commemorative set are self evident.
- the intensity of the light emitted by the bulb does not change and therefore the desired aesthetical effect is not completely achieved, because of the lacking of flashes in the light emitted.
- the object of the present invention is to propose a device that is able to emulate the burning flame of a torch bringing about the result intended.
- Another also important object of the invention is to propose a device that is able to work continuously, i.e. without any interruption, and that does not require any connection to the power supply system, nor any recurring maintenance.
- reference numeral 1 generally indicates the endless votive lamp subject of the present invention.
- the lamp, or torch substantially comprises a box-like member 2, a light receiving-converting member 3, accumulator elements 4, an electric circuit 5, light emmitting elements 6a,b,c,d and a glass cover 7.
- the box-like member 2 contains and supports some of the other elements or members listed above, and has a hole at the top, this hole being generally circular.
- the member 3 that is designed to receive the light and to convert it into electricity, substantially includes a flat photovoltaic cell 3a, enclosed in a frame 3b.
- the pins serve to fix the frame to a marble slab, that is the gravestone used to close the burial niche, or set over a ground grave. In the gravestone there are made holes properly positioned for receiving the pins which are fixed therein by means of a suitable adhesive.
- box-like member 2 fastened to the frame 3b, is also supported by, and fixed to, the marble slab, along with the device herein described.
- One or more accumulator elements 4 e.g. a NiCd battery, are housed inside the box-like member for storing the electricity generated by the receiving-converting member 3, and are connected to the electric circuit 5 that is also housed inside the box-like member 2.
- the circuit 5 is designed to generate a series of modulated electric pulses when it is fed by the accumulator elements 4.
- the electric pulses are delivered to a series of output connectors.
- the light emitting elements 6a,b,c,d are supported by the same electric circuit in such a position that they are located near to the top hole of the box-like member 2, and are connected to the output connectors.
- the glass cover 7, that reproduces a burning flame, is blocked to the rim of the box-like member top hole, e.g. screwed thereinto, so as to cover the circuit and the light emitting elements 6a,b,c,d.
- the four light emitting elements 6a,b,c,d are orderly arranged and accordingly connected to the electric circuit.
- the light strikes the photovoltaic cell 3a and causes a voltage to be generated thereby and to be sent to the electric circuit 5.
- the photovoltaic cell generates electricity even with a very low light intensity, and therefore the device works in days of cloudy or foggy wheather as well.
- the electical input required by the circuit and by the light emitting elements is so low that some lectric energy can be stored in the accumulator elements 4, while the device is fully working.
- the flat photovoltaic cell 3a is arranged on a plane perpendicular to the bottom of the box-like member.
- the flat photovoltaic cell 33 is instead coplanar to the bottom of the box-like member 32.
- This last embodiment may more advantageously be applied to a horizontal marble slab, that is in case of a ground grave.
- the box-like member 2,32 bottom can be detached from the same so as to allow free access to the electric circuit and easy insertion of the accumulator elements 4.
- the result is a device that achieves the suggestive aesthetical effect without negative drawbacks, as it has been proposed in the object statement.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT92BO000297A ITBO920297A1 (it) | 1992-07-31 | 1992-07-31 | Fiaccola votiva perpeuta |
ITBO920297 | 1992-07-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0582556A1 true EP0582556A1 (de) | 1994-02-09 |
Family
ID=11338441
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93830341A Pending EP0582556A1 (de) | 1992-07-31 | 1993-07-30 | Grablicht |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0582556A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES1022638Y (de) |
IT (1) | ITBO920297A1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000012844A1 (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2000-03-09 | Glenn Lawrence Otto | Illuminated image memorial |
AU2005202646B2 (en) * | 2004-10-27 | 2006-11-02 | Glowstix Australia Pty Limited | An electric candle |
ITPA20120014A1 (it) * | 2012-07-12 | 2014-01-13 | Salvatore Russo | Luce votiva perenne. |
CN111089329A (zh) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-01 | 莫青云 | 一种新型仿真壁炉家具 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4010071A1 (de) * | 1990-03-29 | 1990-07-26 | Peter Dipl Ing Schmalenbach | Das ewige licht |
US5013972A (en) * | 1988-06-29 | 1991-05-07 | Samuel Kaner | Dual-powered flickering symbolic or religious light (electronic yahrzeit) |
CH678098A5 (en) * | 1990-05-23 | 1991-07-31 | Mercurio S A | Solar powered nocturnal illuminator for gravestone - consists of photoelectric and photovoltaic cells assembly with accumulators and lamp circuitry |
-
1992
- 1992-07-31 IT IT92BO000297A patent/ITBO920297A1/it unknown
- 1992-10-15 ES ES19929202985U patent/ES1022638Y/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-07-30 EP EP93830341A patent/EP0582556A1/de active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5013972A (en) * | 1988-06-29 | 1991-05-07 | Samuel Kaner | Dual-powered flickering symbolic or religious light (electronic yahrzeit) |
DE4010071A1 (de) * | 1990-03-29 | 1990-07-26 | Peter Dipl Ing Schmalenbach | Das ewige licht |
CH678098A5 (en) * | 1990-05-23 | 1991-07-31 | Mercurio S A | Solar powered nocturnal illuminator for gravestone - consists of photoelectric and photovoltaic cells assembly with accumulators and lamp circuitry |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000012844A1 (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2000-03-09 | Glenn Lawrence Otto | Illuminated image memorial |
AU2005202646B2 (en) * | 2004-10-27 | 2006-11-02 | Glowstix Australia Pty Limited | An electric candle |
ITPA20120014A1 (it) * | 2012-07-12 | 2014-01-13 | Salvatore Russo | Luce votiva perenne. |
EP2787278A3 (de) * | 2012-07-12 | 2014-12-03 | Russo Salvatore | Mehrjahrige Grableuchte |
CN111089329A (zh) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-01 | 莫青云 | 一种新型仿真壁炉家具 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES1022638Y (es) | 1993-11-16 |
ITBO920297A0 (it) | 1992-07-31 |
ES1022638U (es) | 1993-05-01 |
ITBO920297A1 (it) | 1994-01-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR LI |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19941006 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19950922 |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19980203 |
|
18RA | Request filed for re-establishment of rights before grant |
Effective date: 19980723 |
|
D18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn (deleted) | ||
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
R18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn (corrected) |
Effective date: 19980203 |