EP0518305A1 - Self-supporting wall with sound absorbing properties - Google Patents
Self-supporting wall with sound absorbing properties Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0518305A1 EP0518305A1 EP92109796A EP92109796A EP0518305A1 EP 0518305 A1 EP0518305 A1 EP 0518305A1 EP 92109796 A EP92109796 A EP 92109796A EP 92109796 A EP92109796 A EP 92109796A EP 0518305 A1 EP0518305 A1 EP 0518305A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- self
- container
- sound
- cavity
- partition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
- E04B2001/8461—Solid slabs or blocks layered
- E04B2001/8471—Solid slabs or blocks layered with non-planar interior transition surfaces between layers, e.g. faceted, corrugated
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
- E04B2001/8476—Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling
- E04B2001/848—Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling the cavities opening onto the face of the element
Definitions
- the present invention relates to self-supporting partitions used, in particular, for industrial workshops and the like, including a body of concrete, cement or similar material.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a partition of the type indicated above which, as well as having the usual properties of structural strength, can also reduce the noise which builds up in the internal environment.
- a self-supporting partition including a body of concrete, cement or similar material, characterised in that at least one container is associated with the body and has at least one cavity which communicates with the exterior through at least one duct and is at least partially filled with material having sound-absorbent properties.
- the container thus acts as a Helmholtz resonator, absorbing sound vibrations within a certain range of wavelengths which can be calculated, by formulae known to an expert in the art, from the dimensions of the cavity and of the duct which connects it to the exterior and from the properties of the sound-absorbent material.
- a self-supporting partition particularly for industrial workshops and the like, includes a body 2 of cement, concrete or similar material, in which a container 4 having sound-absorbent properties is set.
- the container 4 is formed by a flat base partition 6 which acts as a protective covering and to which an upper partition having characteristics of structural strength adheres.
- the upper partition is shaped so as to have a plurality of frusto-pyramidal projections 8, each of which defines a cavity 10.
- Each projection 8 has a hole 12 in which a sleeve 14 is fitted, the sleeve 14 having a first portion 14a which projects into a duct 17 in the body 2 for communication with the exterior, and a second portion 14b which is inserted through the partition of the projection 8.
- First and second layers 16, 18 of sound-absorbent material are disposed in the bottom and in the central portion of the cavity 10 of each projection 8, respectively.
- the not occupied space by the sound-absorbent layers 16, 18 in the cavity 10 is filled with material suitable for providing the container 4 with adequate properties of mechanical strength.
- each cavity 10 communicates with the outside environment and can act as a Helmholtz resonator to cancel out sound vibrations within a predetermined range of wavelengths.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT91TO000139U IT225775Y1 (it) | 1991-06-12 | 1991-06-12 | Parete autoportante con proprieta' fonoassorbenti. |
ITTO910139U | 1991-06-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0518305A1 true EP0518305A1 (en) | 1992-12-16 |
Family
ID=11408996
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92109796A Withdrawn EP0518305A1 (en) | 1991-06-12 | 1992-06-11 | Self-supporting wall with sound absorbing properties |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0518305A1 (it) |
IT (1) | IT225775Y1 (it) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT413407B (de) * | 2003-08-20 | 2006-02-15 | Diaplan Liegenschaftsverwaltun | Akustikplatte mit rillenstruktur |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR60625E (fr) * | 1947-02-15 | 1954-11-22 | Panneau isolant et ses procédés et appareillage de fabrication | |
US3479779A (en) * | 1968-05-02 | 1969-11-25 | Dow Chemical Co | Composite construction panel |
GB1205295A (en) * | 1968-08-31 | 1970-09-16 | Richard Graefe Ltd | Improvements relating to sound-absorbing structures |
US3866001A (en) * | 1974-03-04 | 1975-02-11 | Junger Miguel C | Structural block with septum |
FR2580718A1 (fr) * | 1985-04-22 | 1986-10-24 | Val Marcel | Element isolant, en particulier panneau ouvrant pour porte isolante |
-
1991
- 1991-06-12 IT IT91TO000139U patent/IT225775Y1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1992
- 1992-06-11 EP EP92109796A patent/EP0518305A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR60625E (fr) * | 1947-02-15 | 1954-11-22 | Panneau isolant et ses procédés et appareillage de fabrication | |
US3479779A (en) * | 1968-05-02 | 1969-11-25 | Dow Chemical Co | Composite construction panel |
GB1205295A (en) * | 1968-08-31 | 1970-09-16 | Richard Graefe Ltd | Improvements relating to sound-absorbing structures |
US3866001A (en) * | 1974-03-04 | 1975-02-11 | Junger Miguel C | Structural block with septum |
FR2580718A1 (fr) * | 1985-04-22 | 1986-10-24 | Val Marcel | Element isolant, en particulier panneau ouvrant pour porte isolante |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT413407B (de) * | 2003-08-20 | 2006-02-15 | Diaplan Liegenschaftsverwaltun | Akustikplatte mit rillenstruktur |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITTO910139U1 (it) | 1992-12-12 |
IT225775Y1 (it) | 1997-01-24 |
ITTO910139V0 (it) | 1991-06-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): ES FR GR PT |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19930617 |