EP0499118B1 - Ensemble de meubles de combinaison, surtout éléments de coffres et/ou d'étagères - Google Patents

Ensemble de meubles de combinaison, surtout éléments de coffres et/ou d'étagères Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0499118B1
EP0499118B1 EP92101771A EP92101771A EP0499118B1 EP 0499118 B1 EP0499118 B1 EP 0499118B1 EP 92101771 A EP92101771 A EP 92101771A EP 92101771 A EP92101771 A EP 92101771A EP 0499118 B1 EP0499118 B1 EP 0499118B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elements
kit
furniture
kit according
components
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92101771A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP0499118A1 (fr
Inventor
Manjo Bayer
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B83/00Combinations comprising two or more pieces of furniture of different kinds

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a kit of combinable furniture, according to the preamble of the main claim.
  • Furniture that consists of individual rectangular, box-shaped individual elements are known as so-called add-on furniture.
  • the possible variations with these individual elements for furniture combinations are shaped and at the same time limited by the possibilities that result from the perpendicularity of the individual types.
  • the design variants that can be used in this way are therefore limited to the design options provided by different types of wood, surfaces and door or profile shapes, each as a kind of decoration or derivation from the rectangular basic shape of the body part.
  • Daring, even oblique deviations from this are purely optical in nature because of the fundamental retention of the rectangular basic shape.
  • a kit of the type mentioned is known from US Pat. No. 4,247,011, which shows a shelf made up of individual modules, each of which is of symmetrical shape and has a closed rear wall. All modules are not only symmetrical in themselves, but also identical to the other modules used and in longitudinal section of a trapezoidal shape.
  • Each component consists of rectangular bases arranged parallel to each other, which form the floor or ceiling, and two side walls and a rear wall, which connect the floor and ceiling. The front of the component is open. The two side walls form a 60 ° angle with the floor and / or the ceiling wall, so that two components which lie on one another with their wider, congruent base areas form an equilateral hexagon.
  • a shelf wall with a honeycomb structure and a honeycomb appearance can be put together by appropriately arranging several components to one another.
  • Each component forms a shelf compartment, which can be further subdivided by plate-shaped or box-shaped inserts.
  • the maximum size of the shelves is determined by the unit size of the components. This unit size limits the size of the objects that can be stored on the shelf. According to this kit, it is not possible to arrange doors. Thus, no cabinets can be formed with this kit described, which greatly limits the possible use.
  • the present invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a kit of combinable furniture with which body parts for composite furniture are represented, in which, in deviation from the normal perpendicularity, one or more sides are provided with any or a certain angle, so that the simultaneous use of grid dimensions in terms of height, width or depth, both of the individual parts, as well as the entire body part opens up the possibility of mirror-inverted combination of these parts from top to bottom or from right to left or from back to front, whereby both Shelves and cupboard elements can be formed.
  • the angles deviate from their congruence, however, the widths of the footprint and the contact surface are matched as a substitute.
  • the kit of combinable furniture consists of at least two elements that form a mounting and assembly system, which have a bevel and thereby represent a variable composite, by twisting, mirror-inverted or vice versa, the elements being assignable either in terms of their Angular position of their bevels and / or their corresponding placement or support surfaces and / or in the case of positive interplay of the bevels, the length of which is of the same design, the components being able to be designed both as cupboard and shelf elements and having a vertical front edge, so that the Door capability is secured.
  • the components have a bevelled shape on one side. Components of different or similar shape can be combined with one another in that corresponding sides correspond in terms of their height, width or angular position.
  • the kit of combinable furniture in particular cupboard and / or shelf elements, consists of at least two elements that can be combined with one another, in each of which at least two right angles are present, with in a combination both the footprint and the contact surfaces each have the same widths.
  • kit of combinable furniture in particular cupboard and / or shelf elements, consists of at least two combinable elements, each of which has at least one congruent bevel that deviates from a 90 ° angle.
  • a special embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the elements which can be combined with one another have two corresponding bevels (3).
  • the elements can be square, pentagonal or polygonal or polygonal or optionally have trapezoidal designs and can also be combined with rectangular or square components.
  • the kit consists of cabinet and / or shelf elements that can be combined with each other.
  • FIG. 1 shows a kit element 2a with five corners or edges 4 to 8. These five corners or edges 4 to 8 are formed by the bevel 3 not on the edge 4 but on the edge 5 spacing from the edge 4 approaches, so that a horizontal surface 9 is formed.
  • a possible variation to the pentagonal element 2a according to FIG. 1 is the pentagonal element 2b according to FIG. 2. According to this exemplary embodiment, the bevel 3 runs somewhat flatter than the bevel of the element 2a from FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of a kit element 2c with four edges 10 to 13.
  • FIG. 4 shows an embodiment variant of the kit element 2c according to FIG. 3, likewise with four corners or edges 10 to 13, the bevel 3 here also being flatter than the bevel 3 of the kit part 2c from FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 5 shows the kit 1 according to the invention with a large number of individual elements 2a. Seen from the left, the kit begins with a first high element 2a, to which, to the right, a somewhat lower element 2a 'is attached, the horizontal surface 9 of which lies at the level of the edge 6 of the first high element 2a. In this variation, to the right of the lower element 2a ', a square or rectangular element 14 is attached, which is in turn mirror-inverted to the first lower element 2a' and high element 2a, followed by a lower cabinet element 2a 'and a high cabinet element 2a .
  • the rectangular element 14 can be provided as a door element, shelf element or, as indicated, with drawers 16.
  • a cupboard element 2a 'and a high cupboard element 2a are then rotated through 180 °, to which a cupboard element 2a and 2a' in turn are mirror-inverted to the right.
  • Figure 6 shows such a variant in combination with square and right-angled cabinet parts.
  • a combination was chosen which is formed from the kit elements 2a and 2c and a trapezoidal element 2e.
  • rectangular components 14 are located below the elements 2c and 2e.
  • FIG. 7 shows a further variation or embodiment and combination of pentagonal kit elements.
  • kit elements shown here are all provided with doors 17 which have a strip attachment 18. There are various decor options here. It is striking here that the size of the lower kit elements runs in stages. The smallest kit element 2b '' '' extends to the edge 6 of the second kit element 2b '' 'and this, in turn, to the height of the edge 6 of the third kit element 2b' '.
  • kit elements 2b 'and 2b which are placed on the lower kit elements and rotated by 180 °, are also graduated in height and are made smaller in depth than the lower elements, so that a shoulder 19 is formed.
  • FIG. 8 shows a combination of these elements together with a central shelf part. Both basic elements from FIGS. 7 and 8 correspond to those from FIG. 2. It is particularly worth mentioning that the upper part 2b 'of the kit according to FIG. 8 can consist of one-part, that is to say hexagonal or two parts along the dividing line "X" indicated in FIG. 8, ie, pentagonal parts.
  • the shelf part between the kit elements 2b can either be formed by inserting shelves 20 or by an independent rectangular element 14.
  • FIG. 9 shows the use of kit elements according to the basic element from FIG. 3.
  • This kit is made up of a left-hand element 2c, the slope 3 of which points to the right, so that the narrow head side is upward and the wide footside is arranged below, and is formed from two mirror-inverted elements 2c, that is, rotated by 180 ° in the horizontal, its vertical Sides abut each other so that a trapezoidal recess is formed between the inclined 3 of the elements 2c, in which the trapezoidal kit element 2e is inserted.
  • FIG. 10 shows the kit 1 according to the invention which is formed from four elements 2c, which in turn have different depths, so that an offset 19 is formed during assembly. It is striking in this exemplary embodiment that once the elements 2c of the left half of the kit sit on one another with their narrow head or foot surfaces, while in the right half of the kit the elements 2c are combined in such a way that the wide sides of the feet or decks come to lie on one another .
  • FIG. 11 shows a further variant in which the inclined 3 of the kit elements 2c form a straight line and a rectangular shelf element 14 is inserted in the offset.
  • FIGS. 12 and 13 show the varied kit with basic elements from FIG. 4.
  • elements 2d '' '' which are designed as shelves.
  • FIG. 13 again shows a variant in which an offset 19 is formed due to the different depth of the kit elements.
  • FIG. 14 shows a combination of the kit elements, which for the sake of simplicity are only identified by reference number 2.
  • kit elements 2 with different heights are used.
  • the angular position deviates from element to element if the positioning and support surfaces are to be congruent.
  • a kit element e.g. have the upper, two right angles ⁇ and ⁇ , as well as the lower kit element 2, the angles of which are denoted by ⁇ 'and ⁇ '.
  • the further angles ⁇ and ⁇ ' are supplemented by the angles ⁇ and ⁇ ', the angle sizes ⁇ and ⁇ 'or ⁇ and ⁇ ' varying from one another for the purpose of equal width of the shelves, here marked 21.
  • FIG. 15 shows a further exemplary embodiment of the invention, wherein it should be mentioned with regard to the standing surfaces or contact surfaces that this is independent of the depth of the elements.
  • a further embodiment according to the invention is given when the placement or support surfaces are square.
  • bevels to the front in combination with side bevels are also possible.
  • a kit is created which deviates from the conventional perpendicularity and ensures any possible variation.
  • the individual variation possibility also consists in using shelf or drawer elements instead of door elements.
  • shelf elements can be made accessible from both sides and the doors can be attached depending on where the front is located.
  • the invention relates to all combinations of add-on furniture made of carcass parts, which deviate from the perpendicularity and can be put together to form a positive connection.
  • the beveling serves as a system, the significance in terms of production technology comprising a considerable reduction in the otherwise necessary large number of different individual parts which are used for the production of combination furniture in the bevel design.
  • this design system enables a reduction of the semi-finished parts normally to be stored in the series furniture production and thus a corresponding cost reduction in this area.

Landscapes

  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Cabinets, Racks, Or The Like Of Rigid Construction (AREA)
  • Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Kit d'éléments d'ameublement combinables, composé d'au moins deux éléments (2a à 2d) taillés en biseau vus de face et formant un système d'éléments accolés et superposés, qui constituent un composé variable dans la mesure où ils peuvent être associés l'un à l'autre en étant tournés, en étant en symétrie spéculaire ou en étant inversés, les éléments de construction étant réalisés de façon identique du point de vue de l'angle de leur partie biseautée et/ou de l'angle de leur surface de pose ou d'appui et/ou, dans le cas où les parties biseautées coopèrent avec un engagement positif, du point de vue de la longueur de ces parties biseautées, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de construction (2a à 2d) sont réalisés aussi bien en tant qu'éléments de placard qu'en tant qu'éléments d'étagère et présentent une arête frontale verticale, sachant que les éléments de construction ont d'un côté une forme biseautée et que ces éléments de construction de forme différente ou identique peuvent être combinés dans la mesure où des côtés qui s'accordent coïncident en termes de hauteur, de largeur ou d'angle.
  2. Kit selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les éléments (2) sont réalisés de façon quadrangulaire.
  3. Kit selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les éléments (2) sont réalisés de façon pentagonale.
  4. Kit selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les éléments (2) peuvent être associés à des éléments rectangulaires.
  5. Kit selon les revendications 1, 2 et 4, caractérisé en ce que les éléments (2) sont réalisés avec une forme trapézoïdale.
  6. Kit selon la revendication 1 et au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les éléments sont réalisés de façon hexagonale.
  7. Kit selon la revendication 1 et au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les éléments sont réalisés de façon polygonale.
  8. Kit selon la revendication 1 et au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le kit (1) est composé d'au moins deux éléments (2) combinables entre eux, qui présentent chacun au moins deux angles droits, sachant que dans une combinaison, à la fois les surfaces de pose et les surfaces d'appui présentent toujours les mêmes largeurs.
EP92101771A 1991-02-12 1992-02-04 Ensemble de meubles de combinaison, surtout éléments de coffres et/ou d'étagères Expired - Lifetime EP0499118B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9101556U DE9101556U1 (de) 1991-02-12 1991-02-12 Bausatz kombinierbarer Möbel, insbesondere Schrank- und/oder Regalelemente
DE9101556U 1991-02-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0499118A1 EP0499118A1 (fr) 1992-08-19
EP0499118B1 true EP0499118B1 (fr) 1996-09-18

Family

ID=6864173

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92101771A Expired - Lifetime EP0499118B1 (fr) 1991-02-12 1992-02-04 Ensemble de meubles de combinaison, surtout éléments de coffres et/ou d'étagères

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0499118B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE142855T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE9101556U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2094243T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19518692A1 (de) * 1995-05-22 1996-11-28 Paul Schulz Möbelelement für ein Möbelanbausystem
GB2327601B (en) * 1997-07-25 2001-03-07 Deanestor Ltd Combination wardrobe/locker furniture
AT509775A1 (de) * 2010-05-04 2011-11-15 Campitelli Alfredo Modulares möbelstück

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB619191A (en) * 1948-01-28 1949-03-04 Horace Stanley Hibbit Improvements in or relating to sectionalised bookcases or cabinets
DE2250769A1 (de) * 1972-10-17 1974-04-18 Romain Urhausen Bauelementensatz fuer schrankwaende und dgl
DE2319213A1 (de) * 1973-04-16 1974-10-24 Franz Buchmayer Baukastensatz
US3911634A (en) * 1973-07-27 1975-10-14 Leonard Horowitz Modular building system
NL7313505A (nl) * 1973-10-02 1975-04-04 Stamicarbon Bouwelement.
US4247011A (en) * 1979-05-14 1981-01-27 Walter Philip J Modular shelving
GB8723670D0 (en) * 1987-10-08 1987-11-11 Flexiform Ltd Lockers
US4844565A (en) * 1988-01-11 1989-07-04 Unisys Corporation Quick-release spacer-latching-connector assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE9101556U1 (de) 1991-05-02
ES2094243T3 (es) 1997-01-16
ATE142855T1 (de) 1996-10-15
DE59207147D1 (de) 1996-10-24
EP0499118A1 (fr) 1992-08-19

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