EP0493231B2 - Feuille imprimable pour fabriquer des documents de sécurité comportant un moyen contre la contrefaçon ou d'authentification - Google Patents
Feuille imprimable pour fabriquer des documents de sécurité comportant un moyen contre la contrefaçon ou d'authentification Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0493231B2 EP0493231B2 EP91403501A EP91403501A EP0493231B2 EP 0493231 B2 EP0493231 B2 EP 0493231B2 EP 91403501 A EP91403501 A EP 91403501A EP 91403501 A EP91403501 A EP 91403501A EP 0493231 B2 EP0493231 B2 EP 0493231B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- iridescent
- coating
- binder
- sheet
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/40—Agents facilitating proof of genuineness or preventing fraudulent alteration, e.g. for security paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
- B41M3/14—Security printing
- B41M3/144—Security printing using fluorescent, luminescent or iridescent effects
Definitions
- the invention relates to a printable sheet for manufacturing security documents comprising a security against counterfeiting by reproduction with photocopiers, in particular color photocopiers or by scanner and / or authentication means.
- This means of security is a iridescent coating partially or totally disposed on the surface of the sheet, an impression on this iridescent coating being achievable, the holding of this print being good and its print rendering being high.
- the invention relates more particularly to sheets of paper for banknotes or other securities. of value which can in particular be printed by offset printing and / or by intaglio printing. It further relates to a composition which gives it simultaneously iridescence properties in surface, resistance to circulation and possibly of higher printability.
- security documents for example bank note papers or checks or any other valuable security include chemical means of authentication and / or indicators of falsification. Some contain on the surface or in bulk substances preventing the reproduction of the document by photocopy or scanner.
- a security paper comprising a substance iridescent as a means of security.
- This iridescent substance can be deposited on the surface of the paper by printing or by coating an ink made with this iridescent substance and a binder.
- a first drawback is that when the sheet is printed, in particular by intaglio printing, there may be a more or less significant transfer of the layer of iridescent substance on the intaglio plates.
- a second disadvantage of the sheets of the prior art is that the iridescent layer does not not resist all mechanical actions that could alter it.
- the security documents made from these sheets circulate between individuals and pass through various machines, for example counterfeit detectors, distributors automatic, etc.
- the documents undergo treatments likely to deteriorate them, for example they are folded, crumpled, wet, scraped, subjected to various rubs and can even undergo a washing treatment by introduction into a washing machine.
- a printable sheet that can be used to make security documents, having a high print rendering and resistance to circulation such that at least one of its faces is treated with a composition comprising at least one filler and at least one binder.
- a composition does not contain an iridescent substance.
- Print rendering is the fact that the line obtained by printing is perfectly clear, that is to say that it does not contain burrs or in terms used by those skilled in the art, "feathering". These burrs are formed by bulges more or less perpendicular to the line, so that the size of the line is greater than the desired thickness and this results in it being difficult to reconcile lines without risk of blurring. Therefore, the central bank that prints the paper to obtain security documents is forced to make sufficiently fine prints. It is therefore difficult to make micro-prints. However, micro-prints are very useful as security elements because they are difficult to reproduce by photocopiers who currently cannot reproduce very fine prints. Print rendering is also characterized by the density of print color.
- the human eye has sufficient resolution to distinguish between an impression having a good rendering and an impression including a "feathering".
- one of the objects of the invention is to provide a non-reproducible security document in particular by color photocopy or by scanner, comprising at least partially a coating in surface obtained from an iridescent composition, such that no transfer of the iridescent coating has when the document is printed.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a security document above such as the coating iridescent itself has good resistance to traffic.
- a third object of the invention is to provide a security document comprising at least partially an iridescent coating to maintain good resistance to circulation (i.e. good performance) of the surface impressions made on this coating of this iridescent composition.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a security document having a good print rendering.
- the technical problem which must therefore be resolved is to provide an iridescent composition which can be easily carried by any coating or printing means on a sheet so that the effect iridescent is retained when the sheet is coated with the composition and at the same time time it is possible to print on this coating by obtaining a good print rendering and that the circulation resistance of the printed sheet is good.
- the aims of the invention are achieved by using as a iridescent composition a mixture comprising at least one iridescent pigment and at least one binder, the binder being chosen so as not to mask the iridescent effect of the substance.
- the invention relates to a sheet of paper for banknotes, printable by intaglio printing comprising a means of security against counterfeiting by reproduction with a photocopier or scanner, and / or as a means identification, an iridescent coating arranged at least partially on the leaf surface on which it is possible to carry out an intaglio printing, said coating having good resistance to traffic and being obtained from a composition consisting of at least one binder and at least one substance Iridescent according to claim 1.
- the binder is chosen from polyurethanes, homo- or alkene halide co-polymers and their mixtures.
- poly (vinyte chloride) is chosen.
- the binder can contain a plasticizer which can, for example, be a vegetable oil.
- the binder may also contain a siccative.
- the iridescent substance for example a mineral pigment like a mica coated with titanium dioxide, a plastic pigment composed of a special stack of films producing an effect iridescent (or dichroic) when the pigment is observed under a certain angle.
- iridescent composition additives such as, for example, viscosity modifiers, rheology, plasticizers, etc.
- the iridescent composition is preferably deposited on the surface of a sheet, in an amount of 3 to 12 g / m 2 .
- This composition can be deposited by any coating means or printing on the surface of the document. It can be filed by example by air knife coating, at the MEYER bar, by rotogravure, screen printing, etc. It can be done in solvent or aqueous medium.
- the sheet of paper can be a sheet made from cellulosic and / or synthetic fibers, possibly mixed with mineral fibers. It may include other security elements.
- the present invention also relates to a bank note obtained from a sheet of paper according to the invention.
- the tests are estimated visually (with the naked eye or with a magnifying glass) and by comparison.
- a part of the sheet which has not been treated is compared with a part treated with the composition iridescent according to the invention.
- the sheet is printed by offset or intaglio.
- We finds that the print rendering on the treated parts is superior to that of the untreated parts.
- the document is not reproducible by photocopy.
- Circulation resistance tests (crumpling and friction) are described in the article: WARING QUALITY OF EXPERIMENTAL CURRENCY-TYPE PAPERS, Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards, Volume 36, pages 249 to 268, March 1946.
- a sheet is made on a paper machine from an aqueous suspension of fibers of cellulose, possibly mixed with synthetic fibers and other additives used in stationery.
- the following iridescent composition is deposited on a portion of this sheet, using a MEYER bar No. 1, which comprises in dry: - iridescent substance: titanium dioxide coated mica with yellow-green iridescence 64 games - polymer binder composed of: . poly (vinyl chloride) . vegetable oil . tin . organic solvents . low quantity mineral filler regulating rheology 36 games
- composition is deposited at the rate of 8 g / m 2 dry.
- the area of the sheet coated with the iridescent composition clearly exhibits a yellow iridescence effect green, that is to say that if we look at the leaf at an angle substantially perpendicular to the leaf, the coated area appears substantially white and if we look at the sheet at an angle of about 45 degrees, the coated area appears yellow green.
- Example 1 is repeated, but an iridescent substance is used, a mica coated with dioxide of titanium giving a pink iridescence.
- the area of the sheet coated with this composition clearly shows a pink iridescence effect.
- the sheets obtained according to Examples 1 and 2 are printed by intaglio and they are subjected to the circulation resistance tests mentioned above, after drying the intaglio ink.
- the print rendering in particular the fineness of the lines, is higher on the part comprising the iridescent composition to that obtained on the non-iridescent part.
- Example 1 If a composition such as that mentioned in Example 1 is produced, but by replacing the binder by a derivative of poly (vinyl acetate), then that this composition is deposited on a sheet of paper and after drying, an intaglio printing is carried out, the composition is transferred iridescent on intaglio printing plates.
- a composition such as that mentioned in Example 1 is produced, but by replacing the binder by a derivative of poly (vinyl acetate), then that this composition is deposited on a sheet of paper and after drying, an intaglio printing is carried out, the composition is transferred iridescent on intaglio printing plates.
- Example 2 An iridescent composition like that of Example 1 is produced, but the binder is replaced by a binder based on nitrocellulosic derivative. After coating this composition on a sheet of paper and drying, when an intaglio printing is carried out, the iridescent composition is transferred to the printing plates.
- Example 1 The composition of Example 1 is produced, but a binder based on poly (chloride of vinylidene). By depositing a layer of this composition on paper, then drying, we can perform intaglio printing without transfer of the composition to the printing plates.
- Example 1 The composition of Example 1 is produced, but a binder based on polyurethane in solution is used. aqueous. By depositing a layer of this composition on paper, then drying, we can perform intaglio printing without transfer of the composition to the printing plates.
Landscapes
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Accessory Devices And Overall Control Thereof (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Cleaning In Electrography (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Description
- du poly (chlorure de vinyle),
- une huile végétale,
- de l'étain,
- des solvants,
- une charge minérale en faible quantité lui conférant une rhéologie adéquate.
- 30 à 70 parties en poids sec d'au moins une substance iridescente
- 30 à 70 parties en poids sec de liant, le total faisant 100 parties.
- résistance aux frottements à sec,
- résistance aux froissements en milieu humide,
- résistance aux frottements (basique, acide,oxydant, etc),
- résistance à la salissure.
- substance iridescente : mica enrobé de dioxyde de titane présentant une iridescence jaune-vert | 64 parties |
- liant polymère composé de : . poly(chlorure de vinyle) . huile végétale . étain . solvants organiques . charge minérale en faible quantité réglant la rhéologie | 36 parties |
Claims (4)
- Feuille de papier pour billets de banque, imprimable par impression taille-douce, comportant comme moyen de sécurité contre la contrefaçon par reproduction avec un photocopieur ou un scanner, et/ou comme moyen d'identification, un revêtement iridescent disposé au moins partiellement à la surface de ladite feuille sur lequel il est possible de réaliser une impression taille-douce, ledit revêtement iridescent étant obtenu à partir d'une composition constituée d'au moins une substance iridescente et au moins un liant, ledit revêtement ayant une bonne résistance à la circulation et ledit liant étant choisi parmi les polyuréthanes, les homo- ou co-polymères d'halogénure d'alcène et leurs mélanges, et ladite composition contient :de 30 à 70 parties en poids sec d'au moins une substance iridescente,de 30 à 70 parties en poids sec de liant, le total faisant 100 parties, etéventuellement d'autres additifs choisis parmi un agent siccatif, un plastifiant et un modificateur de rhéologie.
- Feuille selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce ledit liant est du poly(chlorure de vinyle).
- Feuille selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait que la substance iridescente est du mica enrobé de dioxyde de titane.
- Billet de banque obtenu à partir d'une feuille selon l'une des revendications précédentes.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9016142A FR2670812B1 (fr) | 1990-12-21 | 1990-12-21 | Feuille imprimable pour fabriquer des documents de securite comportant un moyen contre la contrefacon ou d'authentification. |
FR9016142 | 1990-12-21 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0493231A1 EP0493231A1 (fr) | 1992-07-01 |
EP0493231B1 EP0493231B1 (fr) | 1995-05-10 |
EP0493231B2 true EP0493231B2 (fr) | 2003-01-22 |
Family
ID=9403567
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91403501A Expired - Lifetime EP0493231B2 (fr) | 1990-12-21 | 1991-12-20 | Feuille imprimable pour fabriquer des documents de sécurité comportant un moyen contre la contrefaçon ou d'authentification |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0493231B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE122425T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69109647T3 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0493231T4 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2072580T5 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2670812B1 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX9102732A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2268906A (en) † | 1992-07-24 | 1994-01-26 | Portals Ltd | Counterfeit protection for documents using optical effects of liquid crystal |
GB2283026B (en) * | 1993-09-30 | 1997-01-08 | Portals Ltd | Improvement in security features for paper |
DE4419089A1 (de) * | 1994-06-01 | 1995-12-07 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von Interferenzpigmenten zur Herstellung von fälschungssicheren Wertschriften und Verpackungen |
ES2116197B1 (es) * | 1995-04-05 | 1999-04-01 | Ind De Hijos De Antonio Fabreg | Un procedimiento para evitar la falsificacion de documentos por copiado. |
DE19829004A1 (de) * | 1998-06-30 | 2000-01-05 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Sicherheitspapier |
FR3021251B1 (fr) | 2014-05-26 | 2017-10-27 | Arjowiggins Security | Substrat pour document securise. |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4010293A (en) * | 1975-02-13 | 1977-03-01 | Chester Davis | Enhancement of iridescent colors to provide vivid colorants and printing inks |
FR2429292A1 (fr) * | 1978-06-19 | 1980-01-18 | Arjomari Prioux | Papier de securite comportant comme moyen de securite au moins une substance iridescente |
FR2492292A1 (fr) * | 1980-10-17 | 1982-04-23 | Mollart Eng Co Ltd | Tour a decolleter perfectionne |
CH672687A5 (fr) * | 1987-11-20 | 1989-12-15 | Lipatec Ets | |
NL8900296A (nl) * | 1989-02-07 | 1990-09-03 | Enschede & Zonen Grafisch | Iriserende vloeistof en een veiligheidsdocument voorzien van een iriserende vloeistof. |
-
1990
- 1990-12-21 FR FR9016142A patent/FR2670812B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-12-20 DE DE69109647T patent/DE69109647T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-20 MX MX9102732A patent/MX9102732A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-12-20 EP EP91403501A patent/EP0493231B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-20 DK DK91403501T patent/DK0493231T4/da active
- 1991-12-20 AT AT91403501T patent/ATE122425T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-12-20 ES ES91403501T patent/ES2072580T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2670812A1 (fr) | 1992-06-26 |
ATE122425T1 (de) | 1995-05-15 |
ES2072580T5 (es) | 2003-09-01 |
DK0493231T3 (da) | 1995-10-02 |
EP0493231A1 (fr) | 1992-07-01 |
DE69109647T3 (de) | 2003-12-18 |
DE69109647T2 (de) | 1995-12-14 |
ES2072580T3 (es) | 1995-07-16 |
DE69109647D1 (de) | 1995-06-14 |
EP0493231B1 (fr) | 1995-05-10 |
DK0493231T4 (da) | 2003-05-05 |
MX9102732A (es) | 1992-06-01 |
FR2670812B1 (fr) | 1996-06-21 |
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