EP0460331A1 - Element zum Formen von Fliesen oder Beckenumrandungen, insbesondere aus Beton - Google Patents

Element zum Formen von Fliesen oder Beckenumrandungen, insbesondere aus Beton Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0460331A1
EP0460331A1 EP90420269A EP90420269A EP0460331A1 EP 0460331 A1 EP0460331 A1 EP 0460331A1 EP 90420269 A EP90420269 A EP 90420269A EP 90420269 A EP90420269 A EP 90420269A EP 0460331 A1 EP0460331 A1 EP 0460331A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
concrete
wings
element according
coping
imprint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP90420269A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jean Louis Desjoyaux
Pierre Louis Desjoyaux
épouse Jandros Catherine Desjoyaux
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0460331A1 publication Critical patent/EP0460331A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/34Moulds, cores, or mandrels of special material, e.g. destructible materials
    • B28B7/348Moulds, cores, or mandrels of special material, e.g. destructible materials of plastic material or rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/34Moulds, cores, or mandrels of special material, e.g. destructible materials
    • B28B7/342Moulds, cores, or mandrels of special material, e.g. destructible materials which are at least partially destroyed, e.g. broken, molten, before demoulding; Moulding surfaces or spaces shaped by, or in, the ground, or sand or soil, whether bound or not; Cores consisting at least mainly of sand or soil, whether bound or not

Definitions

  • the invention relates to construction materials and more particularly the manufacture of slabs or copings used in particular for swimming pools.
  • the slabs are obtained in the press from a concrete plant where a high manufacturing cost.
  • the product obtained is therefore very heavy, which poses real problems for transport, considerably increasing costs.
  • the slabs or copings obtained are quite fragile, so that at the time of their handling, storage, or transport, significant risks of scratches and crumbling may appear. Indeed, no means of protection is provided.
  • the invention is therefore set to remedy these drawbacks in a simple and effective manner.
  • the problem which the invention proposes to solve is to avoid damaging the slabs or curbs when stacking the elements acting as molds.
  • a peripheral edge is formed projecting from the hollow internal impression, in a horizontal plane, to constitute a support rim; external vertical wings are formed projecting from the periphery, under said peripheral rim, said wings being able to bear on the peripheral rim of another element arranged in superposition.
  • the problem posed is solved in that the vertical wings extend beyond the bottom of the element thus ensuring good air circulation between the stacked elements to solve the problem of drying the product.
  • Another problem which the invention proposes to solve is that of being able to produce a hanging drop directly at the time of the manufacture of the coping;
  • the element has, in a manner parallel to one of the edges of the hollow internal imprint, an insert capable of producing, after demolding, a hanging drop, in particular in the case of a coping.
  • the bottom of the volume is horizontal or inclined, the vertical wings being the same length so that the squared supporting rim remains in a horizontal plane.
  • Another problem which the invention proposes to solve is to obtain a coping, the various edges of which, in particular the edges situated beneath the said coping, are largely rounded to avoid any risk of snagging and possible injury.
  • a part of the mold, in particular at the level of the opening of the hollow imprint has, directly or in an attached manner, at least one flexible and profiled tongue situated at the level of the edges to present the rounded part considered.
  • the element according to the invention therefore acts as a lost mold by constituting a protective shell for the transport, storage and handling of the slabs or copings while avoiding, under these conditions, damaging the product. It also appears that immediately after the molding operation as such, it is possible to handle, store and / or transport the product, without having to wait for the latter to be completely dry.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the element according to the invention shaped for the manufacture of a coping.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 2-2 of Figure 1 after pouring the concrete for the production of the coping.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of the curb obtained.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the shaped element for the production of a slab.
  • Figure 5 is a sectional view showing the stacking of several elements according to the invention.
  • the element according to the invention designated as a whole by (1) is shaped to delimit a hollow internal footprint (1a) corresponding to the dimensions and shapes of the slab with the coping to be obtained after pouring the concrete.
  • the element (1) is obtained by injection of a plastic material and constitutes a lost mold.
  • a peripheral rim (1b) is formed projecting from the internal cavity (1a) to form a horizontal support rim.
  • this rim (1b) are formed overflowing the periphery of the element (1), vertical wings (1c) capable of bearing on the peripheral rim of another superimposed element (Figure 5).
  • the vertical wings (1c) project from the bottom of the element (1) so as to leave remaining, after stacking of several elements (1) (FIG. 5), a separation interval (e) to allow the free circulation of air to improve concrete drying.
  • the internal imprint (1a) of the element (1) is generally quadrangular in particular rectangular or square.
  • the edges or edges of the imprint (1a) are rounded.
  • the lateral edges (1a1) and (1a2) of the imprint (1a) have a different thickness to correspond to the profile in section of said coping to be obtained. It therefore appears that the bottom of the imprint (1a) is inclined relative to the vertical wings (1c) which are of the same length so that the squared support rim remains in a horizontal plane ( Figure 2). Obviously, in the case where we want to obtain a slab, the footprint (1a) is thick constant with a horizontal bottom relative to the support plane delimited by the vertical wings.
  • the element (1) has, in a parallel manner to one of the edges of the recess (1a), an insert ( 2) in the form, for example, of a rod of cylindrical section capable of producing, after demolding, a hanging drop (G).
  • the insert (2) is preferably mounted removably for demolding
  • the element (1) as defined by the characteristics of the invention makes it possible to produce slabs and copings in a particularly simple, rapid and efficient manner. For this, it suffices to pour, automatically or manually, inside the hollow cavity (1a), the necessary quantity of concrete (B).
  • the element (1) thus furnished can be handled immediately with a view to its storage or transport, the slab or coping obtained being perfectly protected by said element (1).
  • the vertical wings are supported during the vertical stacking of several elements on the horizontal peripheral rim (1b) thus avoiding any contact with the concrete which is not yet completely dry. The separation interval between each of the elements thus superimposed facilitates the drying of the slab or coping obtained.
  • This tongue is formed directly or in a manner related to the level of one of the external edges of the indentation (1a) ( Figure 1).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
EP90420269A 1989-02-16 1990-06-05 Element zum Formen von Fliesen oder Beckenumrandungen, insbesondere aus Beton Withdrawn EP0460331A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8903261A FR2643010B1 (fr) 1989-02-16 1989-02-16 Element pour la realisation de dalles ou margelles en beton notamment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0460331A1 true EP0460331A1 (de) 1991-12-11

Family

ID=9379625

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90420269A Withdrawn EP0460331A1 (de) 1989-02-16 1990-06-05 Element zum Formen von Fliesen oder Beckenumrandungen, insbesondere aus Beton

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0460331A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2643010B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1160064A1 (de) * 2000-05-30 2001-12-05 Luca Toncelli Tablett-ähnliche Schalungsform zur Herstellung von Betonplatten

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2643010B1 (fr) * 1989-02-16 1992-10-09 Desjoyaux Jean Louis Element pour la realisation de dalles ou margelles en beton notamment
FR2671029B1 (fr) * 1990-12-28 1993-04-30 Languedoc Ind Beton Sa Procede de moulage en serie de margelles de piscine a bords arrondis.
DE4422448A1 (de) * 1994-06-29 1996-01-11 Reymann Technik Gmbh Die Sichtfläche eines Betonfertigteils bildendes Schalungsteil
FR2932710B1 (fr) * 2008-06-18 2013-01-18 L B Pierre Moule pour la fabrication de chapeau de mur ou analogue

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE537141A (de) *
GB112113A (en) * 1917-10-01 1917-12-27 John Albert Ferguson Improvements in Molds for Tiles.
US1531109A (en) * 1924-02-09 1925-03-24 George N Lemmon Block molding
US2718685A (en) * 1953-07-20 1955-09-27 William E Mitchell Chamfer strip
DE1953963A1 (de) * 1968-10-28 1970-06-11 Bjoerkstroem David Emanuel Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen vorfabrizierter Bauelemente fuer Gebaeude
GB2011826A (en) * 1978-01-05 1979-07-18 Union Carbide Corp Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Cement Mould
DE2909491A1 (de) * 1979-03-10 1980-09-11 Guenther Reinhard Form fuer die herstellung von feinbetonteilen
DE8701992U1 (de) * 1986-02-25 1987-04-16 Lothar Reif GmbH Relo-Kunststoffe, 7850 Lörrach Gießform
FR2643010A1 (fr) * 1989-02-16 1990-08-17 Desjoyaux Jean Louis Element pour la realisation de dalles ou margelles en beton notamment

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3329749A (en) * 1964-07-13 1967-07-04 Marshall Stein Method of making a combination mold and packaging container
DE1962037A1 (de) * 1969-12-11 1971-06-16 Willi Fritz Strukturherstellungsverfahren fuer Sichtbeton,fuer die ueblich genannte Wellenriss-Struktur
DE2121878C3 (de) * 1971-05-04 1973-10-11 Kurt Von 4050 Moenchengladbach Berg Vorrichtung zum Gießen von Form stucken mit komplizierter Gestalt aus Beton od dgl
FR2169494A5 (de) * 1972-01-27 1973-09-07 Omnium Tech Oth
FR2199283A5 (en) * 1972-09-11 1974-04-05 Dynamit Nobel Ag Sheet thermoplastic mould box - for staircase treads of concrete or synthetic marble, can be reused and easily demoulded
FR2546805A1 (fr) * 1983-06-02 1984-12-07 Blouin Raymond Moule de fabrication et de stockage d'elements de construction
CA1178796A (fr) * 1983-10-14 1984-12-04 Jean-Guy Ranger Moule injecte pour produits en beton prefabrique

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE537141A (de) *
GB112113A (en) * 1917-10-01 1917-12-27 John Albert Ferguson Improvements in Molds for Tiles.
US1531109A (en) * 1924-02-09 1925-03-24 George N Lemmon Block molding
US2718685A (en) * 1953-07-20 1955-09-27 William E Mitchell Chamfer strip
DE1953963A1 (de) * 1968-10-28 1970-06-11 Bjoerkstroem David Emanuel Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen vorfabrizierter Bauelemente fuer Gebaeude
GB2011826A (en) * 1978-01-05 1979-07-18 Union Carbide Corp Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Cement Mould
DE2909491A1 (de) * 1979-03-10 1980-09-11 Guenther Reinhard Form fuer die herstellung von feinbetonteilen
DE8701992U1 (de) * 1986-02-25 1987-04-16 Lothar Reif GmbH Relo-Kunststoffe, 7850 Lörrach Gießform
FR2643010A1 (fr) * 1989-02-16 1990-08-17 Desjoyaux Jean Louis Element pour la realisation de dalles ou margelles en beton notamment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1160064A1 (de) * 2000-05-30 2001-12-05 Luca Toncelli Tablett-ähnliche Schalungsform zur Herstellung von Betonplatten

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2643010B1 (fr) 1992-10-09
FR2643010A1 (fr) 1990-08-17

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