EP0422086A1 - Process for manufacturing a plush-type cleaning cloth and cleaning cloth or cleaning glove so obtained. - Google Patents
Process for manufacturing a plush-type cleaning cloth and cleaning cloth or cleaning glove so obtained.Info
- Publication number
- EP0422086A1 EP0422086A1 EP89907703A EP89907703A EP0422086A1 EP 0422086 A1 EP0422086 A1 EP 0422086A1 EP 89907703 A EP89907703 A EP 89907703A EP 89907703 A EP89907703 A EP 89907703A EP 0422086 A1 EP0422086 A1 EP 0422086A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pile threads
- cleaning
- cleaning cloth
- plush
- pile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
- A47L13/18—Gloves; Glove-like cloths
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a plush-like cleaning cloth made of polypropylene, in which a covering of thermoplastic pile threads with a basic structure made of thermoplastic threads is anchored by welding at a temperature of approximately 423 to 433 K (150 to 160 ° C.) becomes. Because of the use of thermoplastic pile threads as trimmings compared to cotton threads, cleaning cloths of this type have a considerable cleaning effect even without the addition of chemicals and are used in particular for cleaning sanitary facilities. The high cleaning power is based on the scraping effect of the thermoplastic pile threads.
- the invention is based on a method which is described for a cover made of polypropylene for the support body of paint rollers in utility model 81 19 604.
- the object of the invention is to further increase the cleaning power of a plush-like cleaning cloth made of polypropylene, which is produced by the method described at the outset.
- pile threads with such different melting or shrinking temperature properties are used in a flat distribution in the manufacture of the trim that a first partial amount of the pile threads shrinks at the welding temperature and a second partial amount of the pile threads does not shrink or shrinks less than the first subset.
- the first partial quantity of the pile threads is approximately 60% of the total quantity. The remaining 40% of not or less shrunk pile threads are sufficient for the capillary action to store water.
- the trimmings are sheared to an even length of all pile threads before anchoring under welding temperature. In this way, the strongly shrunk pile threads of the first subset become evenly shorter than the not or less shrunk pile threads.
- a cleaning cloth produced by the method according to the invention is edged on the edges, as is generally known.
- the cleaning cloth can also be made up as a cleaning glove.
- the cleaning cloth produced by the method according to the invention is also suitable as a covering for window cleaners, for example according to DE-PS 28 44 185, or for treatment of the fur of horses after grooming.
- Fig. 1 shows an enlarged partial cross section of the pole material
- Fig. 2 is a plan view of a cleaning glove, the visible surface of which is partially cut away.
- the basic structure of the pile material for a plush-like cleaning cloth consists of a fabric 1 with warp threads 2 and weft threads 3, which consist of thermoplastic material, preferably polyester fibers.
- a base fabric a knitted or a knitted fabric or a nonwoven fabric can also be used.
- the base fabric 1 is provided with a trim made of thermoplastic pile threads 4 and 5, for example in the double plush process, after which these between 12 and 18 mm long pile threads with the base fabric 1 by infrared radiation or the like at a temperature of 423 up to 433 K (150 to 160 ° C) can be anchored by welding.
- pile threads 4 of a first subset of about 60% of the total amount of pile threads are used, which shrink considerably under the welding temperature, as can be seen from the crimped shape of the pile threads 4.
- a second subset of pile threads 5 has melting or shrinking temperature properties which differ from those of pile threads 4 in that these pile threads do not shrink or melt less than the pile threads 4 at melt temperature
- Pile threads 4 are harder than the pile threads 5 and, due to their crimped shape, exert an increased scraping effect.
- the cleaning glove 6 shown in FIG. 2 the visible cleaning surface covered with pile threads 4 and 5 is partially cut away, so that the base fabric 1 of the lower cleaning surface is visible.
- the cleaning surfaces are bordered by a band 7 which is provided with a loop 8.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
Dans un procédé pour fabriquer une serviette de toilette pelucheuse dans du tissu velouté, une garniture de fibres veloutées thermoplastiques est soudée à une structure de base de fibres thermoplastiques à une température comprise entre 423 et 433 K (entre 150 et 160°C). Les fibres veloutées utilisées présentent des caractéristiques thermiques de fusion et de retrait différentes et sont réparties en nappes, de sorte qu'une première fraction des fibres veloutées subit un retrait à la température de soudage et qu'une seconde fraction desdites fibres ne subit aucun retrait ou subit un retrait inférieur à la première fraction. La première fraction des fibres constitue environ 60 % de la quantité totale et sa structure bouclée et plus dure renforce l'effet de grattage.In a process for making a fluffy towel in pile fabric, a filling of thermoplastic pile fibers is welded to a base structure of thermoplastic fibers at a temperature between 423 and 433 K (between 150 and 160 ° C). The pile fibers used have different thermal melting and shrinkage characteristics and are distributed in layers, so that a first fraction of the pile fibers undergo shrinkage at the welding temperature and a second fraction of said fibers do not undergo any shrinkage. or suffers a withdrawal less than the first fraction. The first fraction of the fibers constitutes about 60% of the total quantity and its curly and harder structure enhances the scratching effect.
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT89907703T ATE89043T1 (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1989-06-28 | PROCESS FOR MAKING A PLUE-LIKE CLEANING CLOTH AND CLEANING CLOTH OR CLEANING GLOVE MANUFACTURED BY THE PROCESS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3821857 | 1988-06-29 | ||
DE3821857A DE3821857A1 (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1988-06-29 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A PLUSH-LIKE CLEANING TOWEL AND CLEANING TOWEL PRODUCED BY THE PROCESS OR PRODUCED CLEANING GLOVE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0422086A1 true EP0422086A1 (en) | 1991-04-17 |
EP0422086B1 EP0422086B1 (en) | 1993-05-05 |
Family
ID=6357474
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89907703A Expired - Lifetime EP0422086B1 (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1989-06-28 | Process for manufacturing a plush-type cleaning cloth and cleaning cloth or cleaning glove so obtained |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0422086B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH074337B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1307658C (en) |
DE (2) | DE3821857A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2015158A6 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1990000209A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9301534U1 (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1993-03-25 | Coronet-Werke GmbH, 6948 Wald-Michelbach | Household cleaning cloth |
DE9415926U1 (en) * | 1994-10-04 | 1994-12-01 | Meyer, Ingrid, 93155 Hemau | Cleaning textile |
SE503414C2 (en) * | 1994-10-07 | 1996-06-10 | Actuelle Tricot I Boras Ab | Cleaning cloth for wiping dirty surfaces and using this cleaning cloth on a mop for cleaning dirty surfaces |
DE19645224A1 (en) * | 1996-11-02 | 1998-05-07 | Hans Raab | Cleaning tool |
DE29718098U1 (en) * | 1997-10-11 | 1997-12-18 | Sinnreich, Stefan, 59229 Ahlen | Windscreen wiper unit |
JP3895212B2 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2007-03-22 | エヌアイ帝人商事株式会社 | Standing blank fabric and mop for cleaning |
ITBG20110031A1 (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-15 | Schlingentex S R L | ARTICLE FOR DOMESTIC OR INDUSTRIAL CLEANING PACKAGED IN FABRIC WITH RICCIO INCLUDING A FILAMENT OF THERMOPLASTIC MATERIAL AND PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURE OF THE SAME. |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE593720C (en) * | 1930-11-13 | 1934-03-01 | Walter Posselt | Abrasive cloth |
US2875504A (en) * | 1957-05-13 | 1959-03-03 | Collins & Aikman Corp | Methods of processing pile fabrics |
BE755559A (en) * | 1969-12-11 | 1971-02-15 | Linoleum S P A | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING TEXTILE PRODUCTS FOR FLOOR COVERING SHOWING EMBEDDED DESIGNS, AND PRODUCTS THUS OBTAINED |
JPS514529U (en) * | 1974-07-01 | 1976-01-13 | ||
DE2844185C2 (en) * | 1978-10-11 | 1980-08-14 | Hans 6602 Dudweiler Raab | Window cleaning device |
JPS57133247A (en) * | 1981-02-13 | 1982-08-17 | Teijin Ltd | Production of loop pile fabric having gloss irregularity |
DE8119604U1 (en) * | 1981-07-04 | 1981-09-24 | Johs. Girmes & Co. AG, 4155 Grefrath | COVER OF POLE FABRIC FOR THE CARRIER BODY OF PAINT ROLLS |
US4670930A (en) * | 1984-10-02 | 1987-06-09 | Lu Ming | Cleaning gloves |
JPS6244062A (en) * | 1985-08-22 | 1987-02-26 | Hitachi Ltd | Superconducting rotor |
JPH0772381B2 (en) * | 1986-02-14 | 1995-08-02 | 東レ株式会社 | Fur-finished woolen fabric and method for producing the same |
-
1988
- 1988-06-29 DE DE3821857A patent/DE3821857A1/en active Granted
-
1989
- 1989-06-23 CA CA000603842A patent/CA1307658C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-27 ES ES8902256A patent/ES2015158A6/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-28 JP JP1507209A patent/JPH074337B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-28 EP EP89907703A patent/EP0422086B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-28 WO PCT/EP1989/000727 patent/WO1990000209A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1989-06-28 DE DE8989907703T patent/DE58904293D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9000209A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3821857A1 (en) | 1990-01-04 |
JPH074337B2 (en) | 1995-01-25 |
DE3821857C2 (en) | 1991-06-27 |
ES2015158A6 (en) | 1990-08-01 |
WO1990000209A1 (en) | 1990-01-11 |
EP0422086B1 (en) | 1993-05-05 |
JPH04501586A (en) | 1992-03-19 |
CA1307658C (en) | 1992-09-22 |
DE58904293D1 (en) | 1993-06-09 |
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