EP0414141B1 - Schmelzbinderverfestigtes Spinnvlies - Google Patents
Schmelzbinderverfestigtes Spinnvlies Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0414141B1 EP0414141B1 EP19900115778 EP90115778A EP0414141B1 EP 0414141 B1 EP0414141 B1 EP 0414141B1 EP 19900115778 EP19900115778 EP 19900115778 EP 90115778 A EP90115778 A EP 90115778A EP 0414141 B1 EP0414141 B1 EP 0414141B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- filaments
- binder
- spun
- bonded fabric
- load
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/009—Condensation or reaction polymers
- D04H3/011—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/009—Condensation or reaction polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/14—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/14—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
- D04H3/153—Mixed yarns or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/16—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/681—Spun-bonded nonwoven fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/69—Autogenously bonded nonwoven fabric
Definitions
- the invention relates to a melt-bond-strengthened spunbonded fabric made from supporting filaments and binder filaments which serve as melt binders and which consist of polyester.
- Spunbonded nonwovens of this type are known for example from DE-PS 22 40 437 and DE-OS 36 42 089. These previously known spunbonded nonwovens, in which both the supporting filaments and the binder filaments can consist of polyesters, serve in particular as reinforcing and carrier materials in the manufacture of needled felt and tufting.
- filaments of a relatively coarse individual titer of more than 8 dtex are used.
- the proportion of binder filaments is relatively high and is 10 to 30%, preferably between 15 and 25%.
- individual titres of 5 or 12 dtex are given in the examples; the proportion of binder filaments is between 10 and 50%, preferably between 15 and 30%.
- the weight per unit area is stated to be greater than 120 g / m2.
- a similar spunbonded fabric is described in DE-OS 34 19 675.
- This spunbonded nonwoven which is to be used as a reinforcement in roofing and waterproofing membranes, has load-bearing filaments made of polyethylene glycol terephthalate and binder filaments made of polybutylene glycol terephthalate.
- the proportion of binder filaments should be 10 to 30%.
- the values for the basis weight are 100, 140 and 180 g / m2, for the individual titer 4.5 and 5.6 dtex and for the proportion of binder filaments 10 to 30%. specified.
- the invention has for its object to provide a melt-bond-strengthened spunbond which is characterized by a high dynamic efficiency, i.e. a high resistance to alternating loads.
- a melt-bonded spunbonded nonwoven of the type specified at the outset is characterized in that the basis weight of the spunbonded nonwoven in the range between 20 and 120 g / m2, the individual titer of the supporting filaments and binder filaments in the range between 1 and 7 dtex and the proportion of the binder filaments below 10 percent by weight.
- the spunbonded nonwoven formed according to the invention is a comparatively fine-titled light spunbonded nonwoven with a low basis weight and a low proportion of melt binder. Surprisingly, it has been found that the light spunbonded nonwoven formed according to the invention has good strength properties despite a relatively small proportion of binder filaments.
- the spun-bonded nonwoven formed according to the invention is characterized by a high dynamic efficiency. This means that the spunbonded fabric can very well be exposed to an alternating load, for example a buckling load. It is therefore particularly suitable as a reinforcement for shoes and clothing or also for use with curtains and blinds.
- the low dynamic range and the low proportion of binder filaments as well as the comparatively fine filament titer in connection with the selected material pairing (polyester - polyester) are obviously responsible for the high dynamic efficiency.
- the basis weight of the spunbonded nonwoven is preferably between 30 and 100 g / m2, in particular 30 and 90 g / m2, the individual titer of the filaments between 1 and 5 dtex, in particular 1 and 4 dtex, and the proportion of the binder filaments between 5 and 10 percent by weight.
- the titer of the binder filaments is preferably chosen to be smaller than the titer of the supporting filaments.
- the load-bearing filaments preferably consist of polyethylene terephthalate, while the melt binder consists of polymers whose melting point is more than 10 ° C., in particular 30 ° C., below the melting point of the load-bearing filaments.
- Polybutylene terephthalate or modified polyethylene terephthalate with a correspondingly lowered melting point is preferably used as the melt binder.
- the load-bearing filaments made of flame-retardant modified polyesters such as z. B. describes the DE-PS 23 46 787 exist.
- the binder filaments preferably also consist of a flame-retardant modified raw material, e.g. from polybutylene terephthalate, in particular as described in DE-PS 25 26 749.
- an antistatic such as e.g. Soot introduced into the spunbond.
- the spunbonded nonwoven formed according to the invention can be produced in particular using a rotating baffle plate and a downstream guide surface, as z. B. is described in DE-PS 27 13 241.
- the fleece is deposited preferably through series-connected rows of spinnerets, so that a layer structure of supporting filaments and binder filaments is created.
- the two outer layers expediently contain no binder filaments.
- thermal pre-consolidation as described for example in DE-PS 33 22 936, and subsequent final thermal consolidation, e.g. with smooth or profiled roller.
- the thermal solidification is particularly preferably carried out by hot air, e.g. in screen drum fixers, which are followed by a pair of embossing rollers.
- the light spunbonded nonwoven formed according to the invention is free from resinous binders and is therefore inherently flame retardant.
- the low flammability can be improved further by suitable selection of flame-retardant modified raw materials for the supporting filaments and the binder filaments.
- These flame-retardant light spunbonded nonwovens can then also be used in rooms at risk of fire, e.g. B. as a carrier material for curtains, wallpaper, blinds, or as components for seat covers in vehicles or aircraft.
- Particularly voluminous spunbonded nonwovens result from the lowest possible proportion of binder filaments and a sieve drum fixation. These spunbonded nonwovens also have a surface structure with many fiber ends, which significantly increases the adhesion of coating materials made of PVC or bitumen. Such voluminous spunbonded nonwovens with a fiber-rich surface are also suitable for producing filter fabrics.
- antistatic agents in the simplest case of soot, in the melting cylinder also permits the use of the spunbonded nonwoven according to the invention in potentially explosive zones or as a filter medium for clean rooms.
- the dyeability of the melt binder can be adapted to that of the supporting filaments by modifying the melt binder raw material; instead, the different dyeability can also be used to create interesting color effects.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Fuses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3927505 | 1989-08-21 | ||
DE19893927505 DE3927505A1 (de) | 1989-08-21 | 1989-08-21 | Schmelzbinderverfestigtes spinnvlies |
DE3930100 | 1989-09-09 | ||
DE19893930100 DE3930100A1 (de) | 1989-09-09 | 1989-09-09 | Schmelzbinderverfestigtes spinnvlies |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0414141A1 EP0414141A1 (de) | 1991-02-27 |
EP0414141B1 true EP0414141B1 (de) | 1993-12-22 |
Family
ID=25884205
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19900115778 Expired - Lifetime EP0414141B1 (de) | 1989-08-21 | 1990-08-17 | Schmelzbinderverfestigtes Spinnvlies |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5173355A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0414141B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH03119165A (es) |
KR (1) | KR910004875A (es) |
AT (1) | ATE99005T1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2023587A1 (es) |
DD (1) | DD299323A5 (es) |
DE (1) | DE59003952D1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK0414141T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2048912T3 (es) |
IE (1) | IE64239B1 (es) |
PT (1) | PT95040B (es) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4129188A1 (de) * | 1991-09-03 | 1993-03-04 | Spinnstoffabrik Zehlendorf Ag | Schmelzfaserverklebter schichtstoff, verfahren und zwischenprodukt zu dessen herstellung und dessen verwendung |
DE9207367U1 (de) * | 1992-05-30 | 1992-09-10 | Johns Manville International, Inc., Denver, Col. | Schichtstoff aus Vlies und Gelege |
ATE148928T1 (de) * | 1992-10-02 | 1997-02-15 | Hoechst Ag | Bituminierte dachunterspannbahn und trägerbahn dazu |
DE4307056A1 (de) * | 1993-03-06 | 1994-09-08 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Formteilen auf einer Basis aus faserigem Material und Kleber sowie nach diesem Verfahren hergestelltes Formteil |
DE19512767C2 (de) * | 1995-04-05 | 1997-12-04 | Hoechst Trevira Gmbh & Co Kg | Rollbare Wärmedämmung auf Basis vollsynthetischer Fasern |
US6099938A (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 2000-08-08 | Advanced Laminationtechnoloties Ltd. | Leather piece lamination to low melt film adhesive |
KR100449534B1 (ko) * | 2001-05-11 | 2004-09-21 | (주)한성크린소재 | 특수합성고무 코팅제가 코팅된 나일론 작업용 장갑과 그코팅방법 |
KR100492154B1 (ko) * | 2002-10-18 | 2005-06-01 | 주식회사 마이다스 | 절단 방지용 장갑 |
US7521386B2 (en) | 2004-02-07 | 2009-04-21 | Milliken & Company | Moldable heat shield |
US7153794B2 (en) * | 2004-05-07 | 2006-12-26 | Milliken & Company | Heat and flame shield |
CN100528546C (zh) | 2004-05-07 | 2009-08-19 | 美利肯公司 | 耐热耐火防护板 |
US7455752B2 (en) * | 2004-07-22 | 2008-11-25 | Albany International Corp. | Semi-permeable fabrics for transfer belt and press fabric applications |
US7428803B2 (en) | 2005-05-17 | 2008-09-30 | Milliken & Company | Ceiling panel system with non-woven panels having barrier skins |
US7709405B2 (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2010-05-04 | Milliken & Company | Non-woven composite |
US7696112B2 (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2010-04-13 | Milliken & Company | Non-woven material with barrier skin |
US7341963B2 (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2008-03-11 | Milliken & Company | Non-woven material with barrier skin |
US7605097B2 (en) | 2006-05-26 | 2009-10-20 | Milliken & Company | Fiber-containing composite and method for making the same |
US7651964B2 (en) | 2005-08-17 | 2010-01-26 | Milliken & Company | Fiber-containing composite and method for making the same |
US7825050B2 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2010-11-02 | Milliken & Company | VOC-absorbing nonwoven composites |
US7871947B2 (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2011-01-18 | Milliken & Company | Non-woven composite office panel |
CN102776710A (zh) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-11-14 | 温州博益机械有限公司 | 一种尼龙纺粘长丝无纺布及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1635684A1 (de) * | 1963-07-24 | 1969-10-16 | Glanzstoff Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung textiler Flaechengebilde mit filzartigem Charakter |
DE2655136B2 (de) * | 1976-12-04 | 1978-12-07 | Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bindefasern enthaltenden Nalivlieses |
EP0088191A3 (en) * | 1982-03-08 | 1986-02-19 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Polyester fibrefill blend |
JPS599255A (ja) * | 1982-06-29 | 1984-01-18 | チッソ株式会社 | 熱接着不織布 |
FR2546537B1 (fr) * | 1983-05-25 | 1985-08-16 | Rhone Poulenc Fibre | Membrane d'etancheite et son procede de fabrication |
-
1990
- 1990-08-17 EP EP19900115778 patent/EP0414141B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-17 AT AT90115778T patent/ATE99005T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-08-17 US US07/569,077 patent/US5173355A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-17 DE DE90115778T patent/DE59003952D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-17 DK DK90115778T patent/DK0414141T3/da active
- 1990-08-17 ES ES90115778T patent/ES2048912T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-20 CA CA 2023587 patent/CA2023587A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-08-20 DD DD90343531A patent/DD299323A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-08-20 IE IE300590A patent/IE64239B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-08-20 KR KR1019900012783A patent/KR910004875A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-08-20 PT PT95040A patent/PT95040B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-08-21 JP JP2219907A patent/JPH03119165A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0414141A1 (de) | 1991-02-27 |
DD299323A5 (de) | 1992-04-09 |
CA2023587A1 (en) | 1991-02-22 |
US5173355A (en) | 1992-12-22 |
ES2048912T3 (es) | 1994-04-01 |
JPH03119165A (ja) | 1991-05-21 |
IE903005A1 (en) | 1991-02-27 |
PT95040B (pt) | 1997-11-28 |
KR910004875A (ko) | 1991-03-29 |
DE59003952D1 (de) | 1994-02-03 |
PT95040A (pt) | 1992-05-29 |
DK0414141T3 (da) | 1994-04-11 |
IE64239B1 (en) | 1995-07-26 |
ATE99005T1 (de) | 1994-01-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0414141B1 (de) | Schmelzbinderverfestigtes Spinnvlies | |
EP0806509B1 (de) | Trägereinlage, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung | |
EP0590629B1 (de) | Bituminierte Dachunterspannbahn und Trägerbahn dazu | |
DE4129188A1 (de) | Schmelzfaserverklebter schichtstoff, verfahren und zwischenprodukt zu dessen herstellung und dessen verwendung | |
DE9207367U1 (de) | Schichtstoff aus Vlies und Gelege | |
EP1939342B1 (de) | Trägereinlage, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung | |
EP0455990B2 (de) | Thermisch stabiles, schmelzbinderverfestigtes Spinnvlies und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
DE19531001A1 (de) | Textiler Verbundstoff, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung, dessen Verwendung sowie Gelege enthaltend Mischgarne | |
EP0656254A1 (de) | Textiler Verbundstoff, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung | |
DE19620361C5 (de) | Trägereinlage und deren Verwendung | |
DE3940713A1 (de) | Flammhemmendes vlies mit bindefilamenten | |
DE19521838A1 (de) | Textiler Kompakt-Verbundstoff, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung | |
DE3927505C2 (es) | ||
DE3930100A1 (de) | Schmelzbinderverfestigtes spinnvlies | |
EP0459203A1 (de) | Geotextiles Filtermaterial | |
WO2001048293A1 (de) | Schlafbekleidung | |
DE4337984A1 (de) | Textiler Verbundstoff, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung | |
DE102009022120A1 (de) | Filtermedium | |
DE19935531C2 (de) | Zweilagenschichtstoff | |
DE202006021073U1 (de) | Trägereinlage und deren Verwendung | |
DE29608372U1 (de) | Trägereinlage | |
DE29609098U1 (de) | Trägereinlage | |
DE9313329U1 (de) | Gerauhtes Spinnvlies aus Synthesefasern | |
DE9318032U1 (de) | Gerauhtes Spinnvlies aus Synthesefasern | |
DE9207368U1 (de) | Schichtstoff aus Vlies und Gelege |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19901129 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19930126 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 99005 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19940115 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59003952 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19940203 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: ING. C. GREGORJ S.P.A. |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 19940225 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2048912 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GR Ref legal event code: FG4A Free format text: 3010974 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
EAL | Se: european patent in force in sweden |
Ref document number: 90115778.4 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 19971003 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Payment date: 19980731 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19980817 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19980821 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 19980914 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990817 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990818 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990831 |
|
NLS | Nl: assignments of ep-patents |
Owner name: JOHNS MANVILLE INTERNATIONAL, INC. |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: PC2A |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PUE Owner name: HOECHST AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT TRANSFER- JOHNS MANVILL Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: DIPL.-ING. ETH H. R. WERFFELI PATENTANWALT |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: TP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: TP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20000911 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20060824 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20060829 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Payment date: 20060831 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20060918 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20060829 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: *JOHNS MANVILLE INTERNATIONAL INC. Effective date: 20070831 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EBP |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070831 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070831 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080301 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070818 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20080301 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070831 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070831 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20090817 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20090825 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20090827 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20090827 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: PE20 Expiry date: 20100816 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20100816 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20100817 |