EP0404044A1 - Precision shaped masonry blocks - Google Patents
Precision shaped masonry blocks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0404044A1 EP0404044A1 EP90111532A EP90111532A EP0404044A1 EP 0404044 A1 EP0404044 A1 EP 0404044A1 EP 90111532 A EP90111532 A EP 90111532A EP 90111532 A EP90111532 A EP 90111532A EP 0404044 A1 EP0404044 A1 EP 0404044A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- blocks
- block
- remodelled
- rabbets
- fact
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
- E04B2/06—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/08—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0243—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins or keys
- E04B2002/0247—Strips or bars
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the field of civil engineering, specially to the field of blocks shaped elements or similar forms for construction parts. These elements are characterized by specially shaped parts for position stabilization. According to the IPC the invention carries denotation E 04C 1/10.
- the technical problem to be resolved by this invention is how to resolve constructively the precision shaped masonry blocks in order to enable building without plumbs, strings and formworks by using specially shaped rabbets and plugs, along with enabling vertical and horizontal block centring into wall with remodelled openings for horizontal and vertical fastenings, without regard wether they are constructed separetly or jointly with massive slab.
- remodelled external and internal block surfaces should eliminate external and international wall plastering.
- Standard masonry requires permanent control of horizontal and vertical wall position by using certain technical tools such as spirit-level, plumb and string. When the building is finished the plastering is performed also by using the appropriate technical tools. Standard masonry procedure requires providing energy, water, sand, lime, cement, formwork as well as great deal of qualified workforce. After cheching patent and non patent documentation it is evident that inovators have ignored similar solutions of precision shaped masonry blocks.
- the technical problem is successivefully resolved by using precision shaped masonry blocks, described in this patent registration.
- the essence of the invention is in the fact that new blocks are precision formed with very narrow dimension tolerances. Mutual position of these blocks is strictly defined by rabbets and elements which are inserted into them because of leading, i.e. the precision centering of one block to another.
- the advantage of these blocks is also in the fact that their surfaces, forming external or internal wall, are definitely treated.
- the advantage of using these blocks is elimination of standard formworks for horizontal and vertical fastening zone casting, and lintels.
- the advantage of the invention is in the fact that qualified workforce is not necessary, energy consumption is reduced, the need of various constructive materials (lime, cement, send, formworks, water) stock in site is eliminated, as well as the waste of these materials.
- the walls 1,1′,1 ⁇ ,2,3 are performed by using the blocks 4 placed one to another on the base P.
- Blocks 4 are mutually connected by means of the element 10 inserted into rabbet 41.
- the blocks 5 are inserted with the shaped opening 53 for vertical fastening zone casting.
- Blocks 4 are connected with blocks 5 by means of rabbets 41,51 in which the elements 10 are inserted.
- block 8 are placed on blocks 4 centred to blocks 4,5 by means of elements 10.
- the blocks 9 are placed above the openings 53, gripped between the sides 72 of neighbouring blocks 7 by means of bulge 93 made on internal faces of sides 92 of the block.
- Precision shaped masonry block 4 is made of massive piece in shape of a parallelepiped with rabbets 41 cut through on upper and lower side.
- the lateral sides of block are made with a surface 43 for internal wall.
- This block can also be remodelled in a variant where both lateral sides are made with the surface 43 for internal plastered wall. This sort of a block is used for constructing internal walls.
- Fig. 5-8 show the element 10 in shape of a prisme with inclined sides 101. This element is used for inserting into rabbets 41,51,52,62,75,76,84 of corresponding blocks and thus enables the precise centring of the blocks 4,5,6,7,8 one beside another or one above another. Such precise centring is performed thanks to narrow tolerances of the rabbets in relation to block dimensions.
- Fig. 9-12 show the precision shaped block 5 with an opening 53 for vertical fastening zone casting.
- This opening 53 can be placed closer to one or the other front side of the block 5, or else on the very centre of the block, depending to the way in which the walls, which are to be connected by the vertical fastening zone casted in openings 53, are confronting.
- On the upper surface of the block 5 the centring rabbets 51,52 are made.
- the lateral sides of the block 5 are performed with remodelled face layer 54 or internal plastered layer 55.
- the front side 56 performed in the same way. While installing the block, as shown on fig. 13,14 it is required to take off the remodelled layer 54 or 55 from the block 5, according to the position of this block to the other blocks.
- Figures 15-17 show the precision shaped masonry block 6, on which one of the lateral sides is made with an extension 21 as high as the block 6 while on the lower side of the block 6 a rabbet 62 is performed.
- a remodelled face treated layer 64 with a rabbet 63 in the middle, is made on the lateral side and on the extension 61 above it, as an imitation of a joint between two blocks.
- a remodelled internal plastered layer 65 is made on the opposite lateral side.
- Figures 18-20 show the precision shaped masonry block 7, performed with the base 71, from which the sides forming the letter "U" are extended.
- the rabbets 75 and the opening 76 in the middle are shaped on the base 71.
- Figures 21-23 show the precision shaped masonry block 8, on the base 81 of which the rabbets 84 are cut.
- the base 81 is twice as short as the blocks 4,5,6,7.
- the use of this block in case of two horizontal and one vertical fastening zone joint is shown on fig. 24.
- the figures 25-27 show a precison shaped block 9, performed with two side extensions 91,92, confronted at an angle of 90 degrees.
- a face remodelled layer 94 is made on the external face of sides 91,92.
- the rabbets 93 are shaped.
- the placing of block 9 at the angular joint of two horizontal and one vertical fastening zone is shown on fig. 28.
- the process of building a wall using precison shaped masonry blocks is performed in the following way: A layer on glue as long as broad as the wall is applied on the horizontal prepared base P representing the foundation of the wall. The first row of blocks 4 and blocks 5 is placed onto the applied layer, while the two neighbouring blocks are connected by inserting elements 10 into corresponding rabbets in blocks 4,5. The next row of blocks is placed onto the preceding one, with glue applied previously on it. The blocks in the next row are put onto allready fixed elements 10 in the preceding row of blocks. Thus the precise centring of the rows of blocks is obtained. This procedure is repeated up to the desired height, when the wall is finished by one of the blocks 6,7,8,9.
- Precision shaped masonry blocks can be shortened, manually or by machine, to the desired dimension, without any influence on the described process of building.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
Precision shaped masonry blocks, according to this invention introduce a number of blocks 4 placed one to another on base P, forming walls 1,1′,1˝,2,3. Blocks 4 are mutualy connected by means of element 10 inserted into rabbets 41. At the joint between walls 1,1′,1˝,2,3 among blocks 4, the blocks 5 with opening 53 for vertical fastening zone casting are inserted, which is connected with blocks 4 by means of element 10 inserted into rabbets 51,41 of blocks 5,4. On the top of the wall of blocks 4, on the place where the massive slab with horizontal fastening zone is jointly cast in one part, connected by means of elements 10 and placed on blocks 4, the blocks 6 are faced with their extensions 61 towards the external side of the wall 1. On blocks 4 by means of element 10 inserted into rabbets 41,75,76, the blocks 7 are placed on places where horizontal fastening zone, or lintel girder are to be performed, while at the joint between two horizontal and vertical fastening zones, on blocks 4, the blocks 8 are centred by elements 10, in relation to blocks 4,5. At the joints of two external walls, e.g. 1,2 on the top, the blocks 9 are placed above opening 53 and gripped between sides 72 of neighbouring blocks 7 by means of bulge 93.
Description
- The invention belongs to the field of civil engineering, specially to the field of blocks shaped elements or similar forms for construction parts. These elements are characterized by specially shaped parts for position stabilization. According to the IPC the invention carries denotation E 04C 1/10.
- The technical problem to be resolved by this invention is how to resolve constructively the precision shaped masonry blocks in order to enable building without plumbs, strings and formworks by using specially shaped rabbets and plugs, along with enabling vertical and horizontal block centring into wall with remodelled openings for horizontal and vertical fastenings, without regard wether they are constructed separetly or jointly with massive slab. Besides remodelled external and internal block surfaces should eliminate external and international wall plastering.
- Standard masonry requires permanent control of horizontal and vertical wall position by using certain technical tools such as spirit-level, plumb and string. When the building is finished the plastering is performed also by using the appropriate technical tools. Standard masonry procedure requires providing energy, water, sand, lime, cement, formwork as well as great deal of qualified workforce. After cheching patent and non patent documentation it is evident that inovators have ignored similar solutions of precision shaped masonry blocks.
- The technical problem is succesfully resolved by using precision shaped masonry blocks, described in this patent registration. The essence of the invention is in the fact that new blocks are precision formed with very narrow dimension tolerances. Mutual position of these blocks is strictly defined by rabbets and elements which are inserted into them because of leading, i.e. the precision centering of one block to another. The advantage of these blocks is also in the fact that their surfaces, forming external or internal wall, are definitely treated. The advantage of using these blocks is elimination of standard formworks for horizontal and vertical fastening zone casting, and lintels. The advantage of the invention is in the fact that qualified workforce is not necessary, energy consumption is reduced, the need of various constructive materials (lime, cement, send, formworks, water) stock in site is eliminated, as well as the waste of these materials.
- The invention is described more detailed by using the following drawings where:
- Fig. 1 shows a wall made of precision shaped masonry blocks;
- Fig. 2 showes the front view of a precision shaped masonry block;
- Fig. 3 shows the upper view of the block shown on fig. 2;
- Fig. 4 shows the axonometrical view of the block shown on fig. 2;
- Fig. 5,6,7 show the centring element in various views;
- Fig. 8 shows axonometrical view of the element shown on fig. 5,6,7;
- Fig. 9 shows the front view of a precision shaped masonry block for vertical fastening zone forming;
- Fig.10 shows the upper view of the block shown on fig. 9;
- Fig.11 shows the rear view of the block shown on fig. 9;
- Fig.12 shows the axonometrical view of the block shown on fig. 9;
- Fig.13 shows the position of the block shown on fig. 9 at the external wall joint;
- Fig.14 shows the position of the block shown on fig. 9 at two external wall joint and its position in the middle of the wall where a vertical fastening zone is to be performed;
- Fig.15 shows the lateral view of the block for horizontal fastening zone performing when made together with a slab;
- Fig. 16 shows the upper view of the block shown on fig. 15;
- Fig. 17 shows the axonometrical view of the block shown on fig. 15;
- Fig. 18 shows the lateral view of the block for horizontal fastening zone performing i.e. lintels;
- Fig. 19 shows the upper view of the block shown on fig. 18;
- Fig. 20 shows the axonometrical view of the block shown on fig. 18;
- Fig. 21 shows the front view of the block for two horizontal and one vertical zone performing;
- Fig. 22 shows the upper view of the block shown on fig. 21;
- Fig. 23 shows the axonometrical view of the block shown on fig. 21;
- Fig. 24 shows the position of the block shown on fig. 21 at two horizontal and two vertical fastening zone joint;
- Fig. 25 shows the lateral view of the block for two horizontal and one vertical fastening zone angular joint;
- Fig. 26 shows the upper view of the block shown on fig. 25;
- Fig. 27 shows the axonometrical view of the block shown on fig. 25, and
- Fig. 28 shows the position of the block shown on fig. 25 at two horizontal and one vertical fastening zone angular joint.
- According to the enclosed drawings it can be seen the walls 1,1′,1˝,2,3 are performed by using the
blocks 4 placed one to another on thebase P. Blocks 4 are mutually connected by means of theelement 10 inserted intorabbet 41. At the joint between walls 1,1′,1˝,2,3 and among theblocks 4, theblocks 5 are inserted with theshaped opening 53 for vertical fastening zone casting.Blocks 4 are connected withblocks 5 by means ofrabbets elements 10 are inserted. On the top of the wall, made ofblocks 4 andblocks 5, theoppenings 53 of which are lined one above another, thus forming the vertical fastening zone space, on the place where a massive slab, jointly with horizontal fastening zone is to be performed, theblocks 6 are placed, theextentions 61 of which, faced towards the external side of wall, from the horizontal fastening zone space instead of the formwork. On the places where a horizontal fastening zone, which need not be connected to the slab is to be performed, or where a lintel is to be performed,block 7 are placed, centred to theblocks 4 by means ofelements 10 inserted intorabbets block 8 are placed onblocks 4 centred toblocks elements 10. At two external wall joints e.g. 1,2 theblocks 9 are placed above theopenings 53, gripped between thesides 72 of neighbouringblocks 7 by means ofbulge 93 made on internal faces ofsides 92 of the block. - Precision shaped
masonry block 4 is made of massive piece in shape of a parallelepiped withrabbets 41 cut through on upper and lower side. The lateral sides of block are made with asurface 43 for internal wall. This block can also be remodelled in a variant where both lateral sides are made with thesurface 43 for internal plastered wall. This sort of a block is used for constructing internal walls. - Fig. 5-8 show the
element 10 in shape of a prisme withinclined sides 101. This element is used for inserting intorabbets blocks - Fig. 9-12 show the precision shaped
block 5 with anopening 53 for vertical fastening zone casting. Thisopening 53 can be placed closer to one or the other front side of theblock 5, or else on the very centre of the block, depending to the way in which the walls, which are to be connected by the vertical fastening zone casted inopenings 53, are confronting. On the upper surface of theblock 5 thecentring rabbets block 5 are performed withremodelled face layer 54 or internal plasteredlayer 55. Thefront side 56 performed in the same way. While installing the block, as shown on fig. 13,14 it is required to take off theremodelled layer block 5, according to the position of this block to the other blocks. - Figures 15-17 show the precision
shaped masonry block 6, on which one of the lateral sides is made with an extension 21 as high as theblock 6 while on the lower side of the block 6 arabbet 62 is performed. A remodelled face treatedlayer 64 with arabbet 63 in the middle, is made on the lateral side and on theextension 61 above it, as an imitation of a joint between two blocks. On the opposite lateral side, a remodelled internal plasteredlayer 65 is made. - Figures 18-20 show the precision shaped
masonry block 7, performed with thebase 71, from which the sides forming the letter "U" are extended. Therabbets 75 and theopening 76 in the middle are shaped on thebase 71. There is a remodelledface layer 73 and a remodelled plasteredlayer 74 made on the outer faces of thesides 72. - Figures 21-23 show the precision shaped
masonry block 8, on thebase 81 of which therabbets 84 are cut. Thebase 81 is twice as short as theblocks layer 86 on its lateral side. On the external face of theother side 82, which is twice as long as thebase 81, a face treated remodelledlayer 85 is made. The use of this block in case of two horizontal and one vertical fastening zone joint is shown on fig. 24. - The figures 25-27 show a precison shaped
block 9, performed with twoside extensions layer 94 is made on the external face ofsides sides rabbets 93 are shaped. The placing ofblock 9 at the angular joint of two horizontal and one vertical fastening zone is shown on fig. 28. - The process of building a wall using precison shaped masonry blocks is performed in the following way: A layer on glue as long as broad as the wall is applied on the horizontal prepared base P representing the foundation of the wall. The first row of
blocks 4 and blocks 5 is placed onto the applied layer, while the two neighbouring blocks are connected by insertingelements 10 into corresponding rabbets inblocks elements 10 in the preceding row of blocks. Thus the precise centring of the rows of blocks is obtained. This procedure is repeated up to the desired height, when the wall is finished by one of theblocks - Precision shaped masonry blocks can be shortened, manually or by machine, to the desired dimension, without any influence on the described process of building.
- Using the constructive solution of precision shaped masonry blocks according to this invention, the other relative combinations are possible, besides the ones shown on fig. 1, depending on the configuration of joints between walls or on the demands of arhitectural solution, without leaving the field of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. Precision shaped masonry blocks, designated by the fact, that a number of blocks (4) placed one to another on the base P, forming the walls (1,1′,1˝,2,3), that the blocks (4) are mutually connected by means of element (10) inserted into rabbets (41), that at the joint between walls (1,1′,1˝,2,3) and among blocks (4), the blocks (5) are inserted with opening (53) for vertical fastening zone casting, which are connected with block (4) by means of elements (10) inserted into rabbets (51,41) of the blocks (5,4), that on the top of the wall made of the blocks (4), on the place where the massive slab with horizonta fastening zone is made in one part, connected by means of elements (10), i.e. placed onto blocks (4), and block (6) with their extensions (61), faced towards the external side of wall (1), that on blocks (4) the blocks (7) are placed by means of elements (10) inserted into rabbets (41,75,76) on places where the horizontal fastening zone or lintel girders are to be performed, while at the joint between two horizontal and vertical fastening zones, the blocks (8) are placed on blocks (4), centred to blocks (4,5) by means of elements (10), while at two external wall joints e.g. (1,2) on the top, the blocks (9) are placed above the openings (53), gripped between the sides (72) of neighbouring blocks (7) by means bulge (93).
2. Precision shaped masonry blocks, according to claim 1, designated by the fact, that the block (4) is performed, while two longitudinal rabbets (41) on upper and lower surface and lateral sides are made with remodelled face layer (42) and with remodelled internal plastered layer (43).
3. Precision shaped masonry blocks, according to claim 1, designated by the fact, that the element (10) is performed in shape of a prisme with inclined sides (101).
4. Precision shaped masonry blocks, according to claim 1, designated by the fact, that the block (5) is performed with square or rectangular opening (53) placed closer to one or to the other front side or on the very centre, that the rabbets (51,52) are performed on the upper surface of the block, while the lateral sides and one front side are made with remodelled face layer (54) and with remodelled internal plastered layer (55,56).
5. Precison shaped masonry blocks, according to claim 1, designated by the fact, that the block (6) is made with extension (61) along one lateral side, that the rabbet (62) is made on lower side of the block, while remodelled face layer (64) with rabbet (63) is made on lateral side and its extension (61) on lateral side, while remodelled internal plastered layer (65) is made on the opposite lateral side.
6. Precision shaped masonry blocks, according to the claim 1, designated by the fact, that on the base (71) of block (7), the rectangular opening (76) and two rabbets (75) are made, while the remodelled face layer (73) is performed on external faces of sides (72), and remodelled internal plastered layer (74) is also performed.
7. Precision shaped masonry blocks, according to claim 1, designated by the fact, that two rabbets (84) are performed on base (81) of the block (8), while on exterior of side (82), which is twice as long as the base (81), remodelled face layer (85) is made, while remodelled internal plastered layer (86) is made on the exterior of the side (83).
8. Precision shaped masonry blocks, according to the claim 1, designated by the fact, that remodelled face layer (94) is performed on the exterior of sides (91,92) of the block (9), while the extensions (93) are performed on the interior of sides (91,92).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
YU1278/89 | 1989-06-22 | ||
YU01278/89A YU127889A (en) | 1989-06-22 | 1989-06-22 | Precise processed building blocks |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0404044A1 true EP0404044A1 (en) | 1990-12-27 |
Family
ID=25553520
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90111532A Withdrawn EP0404044A1 (en) | 1989-06-22 | 1990-06-19 | Precision shaped masonry blocks |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0404044A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2019562A1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL94810A0 (en) |
YU (1) | YU127889A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0764229A1 (en) * | 1994-06-06 | 1997-03-26 | The Tensar Corporation | Modular block retaining wall system and method of constructing same |
WO2003038201A2 (en) * | 2001-10-25 | 2003-05-08 | Emanuel Hummel | Structure for erecting walls |
WO2010036137A2 (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-04-01 | Dane Gacesa | Precision masonry blocks with four rabbet |
GB2497537A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-06-19 | Intelligent Building Processes Ltd | Building block with peripheral groove receiving interlocking members |
CN104631689A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-05-20 | 湖北锦润科技建材股份有限公司 | Combined building block |
EP3456895A1 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2019-03-20 | DiHa Patentverwertungs GbR | Mould for making concrete support columns, in particular for the production of parts of concrete support columns forming a wall |
DE102020004760A1 (en) | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-17 | Georg Tschakert | BUILDING BLOCK FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF WALLS AND COLUMNS OF A BUILDING |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103266685B (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2015-04-15 | 段志祥 | Multifunctional interlocking, anti-seismic and anti-breaking combined building block and combined structure thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2064533A5 (en) * | 1969-09-23 | 1971-07-23 | Glotin Gaston | |
US3936987A (en) * | 1975-01-13 | 1976-02-10 | Edward L Calvin | Interlocking brick or building block and walls constructed therefrom |
DE2739017A1 (en) * | 1977-08-30 | 1979-03-08 | Michele Montanelli | Interlocking wall building blocks - have lengthways grooves engaged by base panel rib or narrow strips between rows |
DE2854853A1 (en) * | 1977-06-27 | 1980-09-04 | Tech J Hapel & Cie Ingenieurs | MODULAR BLOCK |
LU82807A1 (en) * | 1979-10-16 | 1980-12-15 | Dos Santos J Coelho | BLOCKS FOR CONSTRUCTING WALLS AND BUILDINGS AND CONSTRUCTION METHOD |
-
1989
- 1989-06-22 YU YU01278/89A patent/YU127889A/en unknown
-
1990
- 1990-06-19 EP EP90111532A patent/EP0404044A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-06-20 IL IL94810A patent/IL94810A0/en unknown
- 1990-06-21 CA CA002019562A patent/CA2019562A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2064533A5 (en) * | 1969-09-23 | 1971-07-23 | Glotin Gaston | |
US3936987A (en) * | 1975-01-13 | 1976-02-10 | Edward L Calvin | Interlocking brick or building block and walls constructed therefrom |
DE2854853A1 (en) * | 1977-06-27 | 1980-09-04 | Tech J Hapel & Cie Ingenieurs | MODULAR BLOCK |
DE2739017A1 (en) * | 1977-08-30 | 1979-03-08 | Michele Montanelli | Interlocking wall building blocks - have lengthways grooves engaged by base panel rib or narrow strips between rows |
LU82807A1 (en) * | 1979-10-16 | 1980-12-15 | Dos Santos J Coelho | BLOCKS FOR CONSTRUCTING WALLS AND BUILDINGS AND CONSTRUCTION METHOD |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0764229A1 (en) * | 1994-06-06 | 1997-03-26 | The Tensar Corporation | Modular block retaining wall system and method of constructing same |
EP0764229A4 (en) * | 1994-06-06 | 1998-03-18 | Tensar Corp | Modular block retaining wall system and method of constructing same |
WO2003038201A2 (en) * | 2001-10-25 | 2003-05-08 | Emanuel Hummel | Structure for erecting walls |
WO2003038201A3 (en) * | 2001-10-25 | 2003-08-14 | Emanuel Hummel | Structure for erecting walls |
WO2010036137A2 (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-04-01 | Dane Gacesa | Precision masonry blocks with four rabbet |
WO2010036137A3 (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-09-02 | Dane Gacesa | Masonry comprising blocks with four rabbets |
GB2497537A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-06-19 | Intelligent Building Processes Ltd | Building block with peripheral groove receiving interlocking members |
GB2497537B (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2014-07-09 | Intelligent Building Processes Ltd | New building blocks,building systems and methods of building |
CN104631689A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-05-20 | 湖北锦润科技建材股份有限公司 | Combined building block |
EP3456895A1 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2019-03-20 | DiHa Patentverwertungs GbR | Mould for making concrete support columns, in particular for the production of parts of concrete support columns forming a wall |
EP3456895B1 (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2021-11-10 | DiHa Patentverwertungs GbR | Wall provided with concrete supports and method for the construction of such a wall |
DE102020004760A1 (en) | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-17 | Georg Tschakert | BUILDING BLOCK FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF WALLS AND COLUMNS OF A BUILDING |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
YU127889A (en) | 1990-12-31 |
CA2019562A1 (en) | 1990-12-22 |
IL94810A0 (en) | 1991-04-15 |
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