EP0399958A1 - Safety installation for stadiums or performance halls - Google Patents

Safety installation for stadiums or performance halls Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0399958A1
EP0399958A1 EP90810386A EP90810386A EP0399958A1 EP 0399958 A1 EP0399958 A1 EP 0399958A1 EP 90810386 A EP90810386 A EP 90810386A EP 90810386 A EP90810386 A EP 90810386A EP 0399958 A1 EP0399958 A1 EP 0399958A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spectators
bracelets
bracelet
wrist
stadiums
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP90810386A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
André Casal
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0399958A1 publication Critical patent/EP0399958A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B75/00—Handcuffs ; Finger cuffs; Leg irons; Handcuff holsters; Means for locking prisoners in automobiles

Definitions

  • the subject of the invention is a security installation for stadiums or concert halls comprising bleachers intended to receive spectators.
  • the present invention aims to avoid this kind of accident by an adequate safety installation.
  • the safety installation according to the invention is characterized in that it comprises bracelets attached to the stands and distributed over the stands in a number equal to the number of eligible spectators and intended to be put on the wrist voluntarily by the spectators.
  • the bracelets can be electromagnetically locked from a central unit.
  • the bracelets are provided with a switch actuated by the wrist and signaling the wearing of the bracelet to a central unit.
  • the spectators 7 and 8 are seated and the bracelets 1 and 2 are connected by cords 5 to a distributor with two cords 9.
  • FIG. 3 shows a first embodiment of a bracelet.
  • This bracelet made of reinforced plastic, consists of two parts 10 and 11 articulated at 12.
  • the reinforced cord consists of a metal braid inside which is placed an electric line 13 connected to an electromagnet 14 housed in the part 10 of the bracelet, this electromagnet acting on a latch 15 making it possible to lock the two parts 10 and 11 of the bracelet in the closed position, from the central unit 16 shown in FIG. 5.
  • the bracelet is kept closed by a hard point or a spring.
  • a supervisor at the control center 16, can lock the bracelets by actuating a switch. It is also possible to control the evacuation of the tiers by unlocking the straps by floor or by zone.
  • the bracelet 17, made of reinforced plastic is in one piece and has a thinned part 18 giving elasticity to the bracelet allowing it to be opened for fitting on the wrist.
  • the cord 5 again consists of a metal braid inside which is housed an electrical line 13.
  • the bracelet 17 is provided with a switch consisting of two contact elements 19 and 20, the element 20 being elastic and projecting inside the bracelet, so that when the bracelet 17 is worn, the pressure of the wrist brings the element 20 against the element 19 by closing the contact. Closing the contact has the effect of signaling to the central unit 16 that the bracelet 17 is worn.
  • This form of execution is based on the spectator's desire to participate safely in the smooth running of the match.
  • the bracelet can be put on or taken off freely.
  • the main purpose of this execution is to permanently report to the control center 16 that a certain percentage of spectators are in their place. This percentage is directly displayed on giant boards 21 ( Figure 5) visible to all spectators. This percentage or safety rate can be set at 98% of spectators in their place so that the match begins or is not interrupted. Thus, for 20,000 spectators, if 400 are spread throughout the stadium, the match can start, unless these 400 spectators are concentrated in the same area. In this case, after verification, the control center 16 instantly decides to interrupt or continue the match.
  • the bracelet shown in Figure 3 can also be equipped with an electrical contact presence detector.
  • FIG 5 there is shown, in addition to the central 16, steps 22, a set of floor cables 23 arriving in a collector 24 connected by a connection line 25 to the central 16.
  • This central 16 is equipped an installation 26 for automatic processing of the safety rate as a function of the places sold and a surveillance screen 27 connected to surveillance cameras.
  • the stands are also supervised by a number of supervisors 28 and 29 who signal certain situations, for example if a locked bracelet must be unlocked at the spectator's request.

Landscapes

  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The installation is intended for stadiums or performance halls comprising terraces. It consists of bracelets (1, 2, 3) attached to the terraces and distributed over the terraces with a number equal to the number of spectators allowed in and intended to be voluntarily placed around the wrist by the spectators. They enable the occupation of the terraces to be controlled and may be lockable from a central unit. <IMAGE>

Description

L'invention a pour objet une installation de sécurité pour stades ou salles de spectacle comportant des gradins destinés à recevoir des spectateurs.The subject of the invention is a security installation for stadiums or concert halls comprising bleachers intended to receive spectators.

On connaît les accidents graves qui se sont produits dans des stades de football à la suite de l'occupation incontrôlée des gradins et/ou du déplacement incontrôlé des spectateurs occupant les gradins.We know of the serious accidents which have occurred in football stadiums following the uncontrolled occupation of the stands and / or the uncontrolled movement of spectators occupying the stands.

La présente invention a pour but d'éviter ce genre d'accidents par une installation de sécurité adéquate.The present invention aims to avoid this kind of accident by an adequate safety installation.

L'installation de sécurité selon l'invention est caractérisée par le fait qu'elle comprend des bracelets attachés aux gradins et répartis sur les gradins en nombre égal au nombre de spectateurs admissibles et destinés à être mis volontairement au poignet par les spectateurs.The safety installation according to the invention is characterized in that it comprises bracelets attached to the stands and distributed over the stands in a number equal to the number of eligible spectators and intended to be put on the wrist voluntarily by the spectators.

Selon une forme d'exécution de l'invention, les bracelets peuvent être verrouillés électromagnéti­quement à partir d'une centrale.According to one embodiment of the invention, the bracelets can be electromagnetically locked from a central unit.

Selon une autre forme d'exécution, les bracelets sont munis d'un interrupteur actionné par le poignet et signalant le port du bracelet à une centrale.According to another embodiment, the bracelets are provided with a switch actuated by the wrist and signaling the wearing of the bracelet to a central unit.

Le dessin annexé représente, à titre d'exemple, deux formes d'exécution de l'invention.

  • La figure 1 représente un mode de fixation des brace­lets destinés à des places debout.
  • La figure 2 représente un mode de fixation des brace­lets destinés à des places assises.
  • La figure 3 représente un bracelet articulé verrouilla­ble électromagnétiquement.
  • La figure 4 représente un bracelet non verrouillable.
  • La figure 5 représente schématiquement l'ensemble d'une installation comportant des gradins et une centrale de contrôle.
The accompanying drawing shows, by way of example, two embodiments of the invention.
  • FIG. 1 represents a method of fixing the bracelets intended for standing places.
  • FIG. 2 represents a method of fixing the bracelets intended for seated places.
  • Figure 3 shows an electromagnetically lockable articulated bracelet.
  • Figure 4 shows a non-locking bracelet.
  • FIG. 5 schematically represents the whole of an installation comprising steps and a control center.

Dans le premier mode d'exécution représenté à la figure 1, quatre bracelets 1, 2 et 3, le 4e n'étant pas visible sur le dessin, sont attachés à une colonne 4 par des cordons électriques renforcés 5. Les colonnes 4 sont fixées aux gradins et réparties en fonction du nombre de spectacteurs admissibles sur les gradins. Les colonnes 4 sont en outre reliées par un câble électrique 6 à une centrale. Les spectateurs présents 7 et 8 mettent volontairement un bracelet au poignet.In the first embodiment shown in Figure 1, four bracelets 1, 2 and 3, the 4th not being visible in the drawing, are attached to a column 4 by reinforced electrical cords 5. The columns 4 are fixed to the bleachers and distributed according to the number of eligible spectators on the bleachers. The columns 4 are further connected by an electric cable 6 to a central. The spectators present 7 and 8 voluntarily put a bracelet on their wrist.

Dans le second mode d'exécution représenté à la figure 2, les spectateurs 7 et 8 sont assis et les bracelets 1 et 2 sont reliés par des cordons 5 à un distributeur à deux cordons 9.In the second embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the spectators 7 and 8 are seated and the bracelets 1 and 2 are connected by cords 5 to a distributor with two cords 9.

La figure 3 représente un premier mode d'exécution d'un bracelet. Ce bracelet, en matière plastique renforcée, est constitué de deux parties 10 et 11 articulées en 12. Le cordon renforcé est constitué d'une tresse métallique à l'intérieur de laquelle est disposée une ligne électrique 13 reliée à un électroaimant 14 logé dans la partie 10 du bracelet, cet électroaimant agissant sur un verrou 15 permettant de verrouiller les deux parties 10 et 11 du bracelet en position fermée, depuis la centrale 16 représentée à la figure 5. En l'absence de verrouillage, le bracelet est maintenu fermé par un point dur ou un ressort.Figure 3 shows a first embodiment of a bracelet. This bracelet, made of reinforced plastic, consists of two parts 10 and 11 articulated at 12. The reinforced cord consists of a metal braid inside which is placed an electric line 13 connected to an electromagnet 14 housed in the part 10 of the bracelet, this electromagnet acting on a latch 15 making it possible to lock the two parts 10 and 11 of the bracelet in the closed position, from the central unit 16 shown in FIG. 5. In the absence of locking, the bracelet is kept closed by a hard point or a spring.

Lorsqu'un désordre risque de se produire ou lorsque certains spectateurs se comportent de façon agressive, un surveillante, à la centrale 16, peut verrouiller les bracelets en actionnant un interrupteur. Il est en outre possible de contrôler l'évacuation des gradins en procédant à des déverrouillages des bracelets par étage ou par zone.When a disorder is likely to occur or when certain spectators behave aggressively, a supervisor, at the control center 16, can lock the bracelets by actuating a switch. It is also possible to control the evacuation of the tiers by unlocking the straps by floor or by zone.

Selon une autre forme d'exécution des bracelets repré­sentée à la figure 4, le bracelet 17, en matière plastique renforcée, est en une seule pièce et présente une partie amincie 18 donnant une élasticité au brace­let permettant son ouverture pour sa mise au poignet. Le cordon 5 est à nouveau constitué d'une tresse métal­lique à l'intérieur de laquelle est logée une ligne électrique 13. Le bracelet 17 est muni d'un interrup­teur constitué de deux éléments de contact 19 et 20, l'élément 20 étant élastique et faisant saillie à l'intérieur du bracelet, de telle sorte que lorsque le bracelet 17 est porté, la pression du poignet amène l'élément 20 contre l'élément 19 en fermant le contact. La fermeture du contact a pour effet de signaler à la centrale 16 que le bracelet 17 est porté.According to another embodiment of the bracelets shown in FIG. 4, the bracelet 17, made of reinforced plastic, is in one piece and has a thinned part 18 giving elasticity to the bracelet allowing it to be opened for fitting on the wrist. The cord 5 again consists of a metal braid inside which is housed an electrical line 13. The bracelet 17 is provided with a switch consisting of two contact elements 19 and 20, the element 20 being elastic and projecting inside the bracelet, so that when the bracelet 17 is worn, the pressure of the wrist brings the element 20 against the element 19 by closing the contact. Closing the contact has the effect of signaling to the central unit 16 that the bracelet 17 is worn.

Cette forme d'exécution est basée sur la volonté du spectateur à participer en toute sécurité au bon dérou­lement du match. Le bracelet peut être mis ou enlevé en toute liberté. Le but principal de cette exécution est de signaler en permanence à la centrale de contrôle 16 qu'un certain pourcentage de spectateurs sont à leur place. Ce pourcentage est directement affiché sur des tableaux géants 21 (figure 5) visibles par l'ensemble des spectateurs. Ce pourcentage ou taux de sécurité peut être fixé à 98 % de spectateurs à leur place pour le que match commence ou ne soit pas interrompu. Ainsi, pour 20.000 spectateurs, si 400 se dépacent dans l'ensemble du stade, le match peut commencer, sauf si ces 400 spectateurs sont concentrés dans la même zone. Dans ce cas, après vérification, la centrale de contrôle 16 décide instantanément d'interrompre ou de continuer le match.This form of execution is based on the spectator's desire to participate safely in the smooth running of the match. The bracelet can be put on or taken off freely. The main purpose of this execution is to permanently report to the control center 16 that a certain percentage of spectators are in their place. This percentage is directly displayed on giant boards 21 (Figure 5) visible to all spectators. This percentage or safety rate can be set at 98% of spectators in their place so that the match begins or is not interrupted. Thus, for 20,000 spectators, if 400 are spread throughout the stadium, the match can start, unless these 400 spectators are concentrated in the same area. In this case, after verification, the control center 16 instantly decides to interrupt or continue the match.

Le bracelet représenté à la figure 3 peut être égale­ment équipé d'un détecteur de présence à contact électrique.The bracelet shown in Figure 3 can also be equipped with an electrical contact presence detector.

A la figure 5, on a représenté, en plus de la centrale 16, des gradins 22, un ensemble de câbles d'étages 23 arrivant dans un collecteur 24 relié par une ligne de raccordement 25 à la centrale 16. Cette centrale 16 est équipée d'une installation 26 de traitement automatique du taux de sécurité en fonction des places vendues et d'un écran de surveillance 27 relié à des caméras de surveillance. Les gradins sont en outre surveillés par un certain nombre de surveillants 28 et 29 qui signalent certaines situations, par exemple si un bracelet verrouillé doit être déverrouillé sur demande du spectateur.In Figure 5, there is shown, in addition to the central 16, steps 22, a set of floor cables 23 arriving in a collector 24 connected by a connection line 25 to the central 16. This central 16 is equipped an installation 26 for automatic processing of the safety rate as a function of the places sold and a surveillance screen 27 connected to surveillance cameras. The stands are also supervised by a number of supervisors 28 and 29 who signal certain situations, for example if a locked bracelet must be unlocked at the spectator's request.

Claims (4)

1. Installation de sécurité pour stades ou salles de spectacle comportant des gradins destinés à recevoir les spectateurs, caractérisée par le fait qu'elle comprend des bracelets (1, 2, 3) attachés aux gradins et répartis sur les gradins en nombre égal au nombre de spectateurs admissibles et destinés à être mis volontairement au poignet par les spectateurs.1. Security installation for stadiums or concert halls comprising bleachers intended to receive spectators, characterized in that it comprises bracelets (1, 2, 3) attached to the bleachers and distributed over the bleachers in a number equal to the number eligible spectators and intended to be voluntarily placed on the wrist by spectators. 2. Installation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée par le fait que les bracelets sont en deux parties (10, 11) articulées formant une boucle fermée en position portée et qu'ils sont munis d'un verrou (15) actionna­ble par un électroaimant (14) relié à une centrale de commande (16).2. Installation according to claim 1, characterized in that the straps are in two parts (10, 11) articulated forming a closed loop in the worn position and that they are provided with a lock (15) actuable by an electromagnet ( 14) connected to a control unit (16). 3. Installation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée par le fait que les bracelets (17) sont du type esclave et s'ouvrant élastiquement et qu'ils sont munis d'un interrupteur (19, 20) actionné par le poignet et relié à une centrale (16) où l'état de l'interrupteur est enregistré.3. Installation according to claim 1, characterized in that the bracelets (17) are of the slave type and opening elastically and that they are provided with a switch (19, 20) actuated by the wrist and connected to a central (16) where the state of the switch is saved. 4. Installation selon la revendication 2, caractérisée par le fait que les bracelets sont munis d'un interrupteur actionné par la fermeture du bracelet ou par le poignet et relié à la centrale de commande.4. Installation according to claim 2, characterized in that the bracelets are provided with a switch actuated by the closure of the bracelet or by the wrist and connected to the control unit.
EP90810386A 1989-05-24 1990-05-25 Safety installation for stadiums or performance halls Withdrawn EP0399958A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1955/89 1989-05-24
CH195589 1989-05-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0399958A1 true EP0399958A1 (en) 1990-11-28

Family

ID=4222503

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90810386A Withdrawn EP0399958A1 (en) 1989-05-24 1990-05-25 Safety installation for stadiums or performance halls

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0399958A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5197309A (en) * 1991-06-20 1993-03-30 Luis Del Rosario Vehicle lock with flexible cable
WO2006039738A1 (en) * 2004-10-12 2006-04-20 Jason Peter Owens A method and apparatus for assisting in the application and removal of handcuffs
CN104533175A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-22 吴银惠 Intelligent control unlocking system
CN114704165A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-07-05 浙江警察学院 Remote alarm type Bluetooth handcuffs system

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2949761A (en) * 1958-02-21 1960-08-23 M & S Safety Co Inc Restraining device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2949761A (en) * 1958-02-21 1960-08-23 M & S Safety Co Inc Restraining device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5197309A (en) * 1991-06-20 1993-03-30 Luis Del Rosario Vehicle lock with flexible cable
WO2006039738A1 (en) * 2004-10-12 2006-04-20 Jason Peter Owens A method and apparatus for assisting in the application and removal of handcuffs
CN104533175A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-22 吴银惠 Intelligent control unlocking system
CN104533175B (en) * 2014-12-24 2018-01-26 吴银惠 Intelligent control system for unlocking
CN114704165A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-07-05 浙江警察学院 Remote alarm type Bluetooth handcuffs system

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4893777A (en) Security mount
FR2656646A1 (en) EMERGENCY EMERGENCY APPARATUS WITH DELAY MECHANISM.
CA2242828A1 (en) Locking device for furniture
US5007200A (en) Window security system
EP0399958A1 (en) Safety installation for stadiums or performance halls
EP0976324A1 (en) Device for the fixing of bait stations at ground level
US4267549A (en) Pull station protector
US20030067176A1 (en) Door security bar
US5226684A (en) Gate latch
FR2596554A1 (en) Device for protecting vehicles and dwellings against theft and attack
KR200292771Y1 (en) Manhole with means for preventing falling into the manhole
FR3034091A1 (en) DEVICE FOR PROTECTING A USER OF AN ELEVATOR NACELLE, METHOD OF USE AND CORRESPONDING NACELLE
KR200165588Y1 (en) Lock loop for shutter
FR2912176A1 (en) Secured half-opening device for door of habitation, has mobile half-opening part fixed on door frame, and integration/disintegration part disintegrating half-opening part from frame or blocking element from door to open door from exterior
US5862569A (en) Door closer holding plate
FR2571773A2 (en) Hold-up prevention system and device reversing the result of the threat of death by the aiming of a weapon at a human being
EP1738335A1 (en) Intrusion preventing apparatus for fences or the like
EP0580455A1 (en) Automatic lock for emergency exits
JPH08214995A (en) Bed and attachment for earthquake disaster prevention
FR2773249A1 (en) Access control arrangement
FR2815373A1 (en) Safety device for manual operation of motorized sliding door comprises movable support for motor normally locked in top position by electromagnets
FR2598989A3 (en) Three-point seat belt system for motor vehicles
FR2662734A1 (en) Remotely desecurable lock
FR3093005A1 (en) Method and system for blocking access to a user on an overhead lashing cable
FR2747721A1 (en) Automatic appts. for locking and release of security door for sports stadium

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LU NL SE

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19910529