EP0394139B1 - Zwischenanschlussstück für den Atemgerätendstutzen - Google Patents

Zwischenanschlussstück für den Atemgerätendstutzen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0394139B1
EP0394139B1 EP19900401076 EP90401076A EP0394139B1 EP 0394139 B1 EP0394139 B1 EP 0394139B1 EP 19900401076 EP19900401076 EP 19900401076 EP 90401076 A EP90401076 A EP 90401076A EP 0394139 B1 EP0394139 B1 EP 0394139B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
intermediate connector
ring
connector according
socket
screw socket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19900401076
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0394139A1 (de
Inventor
Serge Lecointe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Parinter SA
Comasec International SA
Original Assignee
Parinter SA
Comasec International SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Parinter SA, Comasec International SA filed Critical Parinter SA
Publication of EP0394139A1 publication Critical patent/EP0394139A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0394139B1 publication Critical patent/EP0394139B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B9/00—Component parts for respiratory or breathing apparatus
    • A62B9/04—Couplings; Supporting frames

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an intermediate connector for a breathing apparatus nozzle.
  • these fittings are screw fittings, the female socket of which is carried by the mask while the male socket is carried by the air supply device.
  • one of the sockets has spouts capable of engaging behind the stop face of a lip complementary to these spouts carried by the other socket.
  • the spouts are movable perpendicular to the axis of the fitting either by the effect of a pressure directly exerted on them or by means of buttons accessible from the outside, so as to allow the latching and unclipping of the fitting.
  • Such connections are for example described in patent FR-2,537,695.
  • Some of the air supply devices are connected to a source of pressurized breathing air and a slight overpressure is provided inside the mask so as to avoid the penetration of toxic gases possibly present outside.
  • a slight overpressure is provided inside the mask so as to avoid the penetration of toxic gases possibly present outside.
  • the movable probe parallel to the axis of the tip is free or depressed depending on whether the tip is disassembled or mounted on the mask.
  • the end piece of the respiratory device is not directly fixed on the mask but by an intermediate connector.
  • the objective of the invention is to solve this problem by proposing an intermediate connector which allows the connection between a snap-on end fitting comprising a feeler and a female screw socket while ensuring proper functioning of the feeler.
  • an intermediate connector for the end piece of a breathing apparatus intended to allow the connection between a snap-on end piece comprising a movable feeler parallel to the axis of the end piece and a first screw socket of the type comprising a body provided at one of its ends of a snap-on socket complementary to that of the end piece and at the other end of a second screw socket intended to cooperate with the first screw socket.
  • this intermediate connection comprises an inner ring movable in translation parallel to the connection axis between two extreme positions. The probe is actuated by the inner ring only when the connection is completely and correctly made.
  • the intermediate connector 1 intervenes in the connection between the mask 2 and the snap-on endpiece 3 of the respiratory system.
  • the mask 2 is generally provided with a female screw socket 4.
  • the snap-on end piece 3 comprises a probe 31 movable parallel to the axis 5 of the end piece 3.
  • This probe 31 is held in position when it is free, by a spring 32. When it is in this free position, it controls the shutdown of the air supply to the respiratory system. When under the effect of an external action the feeler is pressed against the spring 32, it controls the supply of pressurized air into the nozzle of the respiratory system.
  • the respiratory system and the mask 2 can have various origins, so it is often difficult to provide for direct adaptation of one to the other.
  • the intermediate connector of the invention allows this adaptation and ensures the operation of the probe 31.
  • the connector 1 comprises a body 11 provided at one of its ends with a snap-on socket 12 intended to cooperate with the socket 33 of the nozzle 3 of the air supply and at its other end a male screw socket 13 intended to cooperate with the female screw socket 4.
  • the female screw socket 4 is either directly carried on the mask or carried by an additional element fixed on the mask. In the latter case, this additional element is firmly fixed on the mask so that it does not risk being dismantled during the practical use of the mask. These two configurations are therefore analogous.
  • the female screw socket can be assumed to be worn by the mask.
  • the sealing of the snap-on socket is carried out by the O-ring 15 and the sealing of the screw socket by the seal 16 placed in abutment on a shoulder 41 of the female part of the screw socket and on which comes to bear. the end of the male socket 13.
  • the intermediate connector 1 has an inner ring 14 movable relative to the body 11 parallel to the axis of the connection 5.
  • the body 11 of the intermediate connector 1 has an internal stop 111.
  • This stop 111 cooperates with two external shoulders 141, 142 of the inner ring 14. They are each located on one side of the stop 111 and therefore limit the movements of the ring 14.
  • a spring device 5 recalls the inner ring 14 in its rest position in which the shoulder 141 is in support on the stop 111 when the inner ring is free, that is to say that it is not subjected to any external action.
  • the configuration of the body 11 is determined relative to that of the end piece 3 of the air supply so that, in the absence of an inner ring 14, no element of the body 11 can be present facing the movable probe 31 against by the inner ring 14 has a configuration which allows it to act on the probe 31 when it is in the active position and to release it when it is in the rest position.
  • the internal radius of the body 11 is greater than the distance from the probe 31 to the axis 5 so that it is inside the body 11.
  • the inner radius of the ring 14 is less than this same distance from the probe 31 to the axis 5.
  • the stroke of the inner ring in its movement parallel to the axis 5 inside the body 11 is such that when the snap-in sleeve is closed, the inner ring presses on the probe when it is close to it and releases it when it is far away.
  • the inner ring 14 has a flat surface in the shape of a crown towards the feeler which enables it to fulfill its function whatever its angular position around the axis 5.
  • the snap-on socket 3, 12 When the snap-on socket 3, 12 is closed, two situations are possible. If the screw socket 4, 13 is open, the intermediate ring 14 is held by the spring 6 in its free position and the probe 31 has enough space inside the body 11 to remain itself in the free position . If, on the contrary, the screw socket 4, 13 is closed, the inner ring 14 being, as we have seen, moved against the spring 5, is brought closer to the nozzle 3 of the respiratory system. It exerts pressure via its face 143 on the probe 31, moves it against the spring 32 in its depressed position in which it controls the supply of air to the respiratory system.
  • the air supply to the respiratory system is only controlled by the movable probe 31 when simultaneously the snap-on socket 3, 12 and the screw socket 4, 13 are closed. that is to say when the connection between the snap-on end piece 3 and the screw socket 4 is suitably and completely made.
  • the body 11 comprises a skirt 112 which covers the screw socket when the latter is closed. This prevents the screw socket from being subjected directly to difficult external conditions, for example splashing liquids.
  • the body 11 has perforations 113 which allow liquids which could have accumulated between the skirt 112 and the female screw socket 4, either by condensation or following projections, to flow and not not stay in the vicinity of the screw socket.
  • At least one of the shoulders of the ring 14 is elastically deformable so as to allow the positioning of the ring 14 in the body 11.
  • the spring device 5 consists of a coil spring surrounding the ring 14 and placed during the mounting of the ring 14 inside the body 11 bearing on the one hand on the stop 111 and on the other hand part on the shoulder 142.
  • a housing can be provided inside the shoulder 142 in which the coil spring partially engages.
  • the intermediate connector of the invention therefore ensures a reliable connection between a mask and a respiratory device while allowing the use for all desired purposes of a movable probe parallel to the axis of the nozzle and detecting closure of the junction.
  • This intermediate connection makes it possible to associate a breathing apparatus and a mask of different origins.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Zwischenstück (1) für Atemgeräts-Endstück, das als Verbindung mit einem aufrastbaren Endstück (3) dient, welches mit einem parallel zur Achse (5) des Endstücks (3) beweglichen Fühler (31) und einer ersten Schraubhülse (4) versehen ist, solcher Art, daß es einen Körper (11) besitzt, welcher an einem seiner Enden mit einer die des Endstücks (3) ergänzenden aufrastbaren Hülse (12) und am anderen Ende mit einer zweiten Schraubhülse (13) versehen ist, die dazu dient, mit der ersten Schraubhülse (4) zusammenzuarbeiten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es einen Innenring besitzt, der parallel zur Achse (5) des Endstücks zwischen zwei Endstellungen querbeweglich ist, wobei der Fühler (3) durch den Innenring nur dann betätigt werden kann, wenn die Verbindung vollständig und einwandfrei hergestellt ist.
  2. Zwischenstück gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es eine Umdrehungssymmetrie bildet.
  3. Zwischenstück gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Körper (11) einen Innenanschlag (11) besitzt und der Ring zwei äußere und zu beiden Seiten des Anschlags (111) des Körpers (11) befindliche Absätze (141, 142), wobei jeder der absätze (141, 142) in einer der Endstellungen des Rings mit dem Anschlag in Berührung kommt.
  4. Zwischenstück gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es eine Feder (6) besitzt, die den Innenring in seine Endstellung zurückholt, in welcher er den Fühler (31) nicht betätigt.
  5. Zwischenstück gemäß Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Feder (6) eine unter Druck arbeitende Schraubenfeder ist, die einerseits auf dem Anschlag (111) des Körpers (11) und andererseits auf einem der Absätze (141, 142) des Ringes (14) zum Anschlag kommt.
  6. Zwischenstück gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens einer der Ansätse (141, 142) des Ringes (14) elastisch verformbar ist, so daß der Einsatz des Ringes in den Körper (11) möglich ist.
  7. Zwischenstück gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Körper (11) mit einem Außenmantel (112) versehen ist, der die Schraubhülse bedeckt, um sie gegen Spritzer von außen zu schützen.
  8. Zwischenstück gemäß Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Außenmantel (111) Perforationen (113) aufweist, durch welche eventuell eingedrungene Flüssigkeiten entfernt werden können.
EP19900401076 1989-04-21 1990-04-20 Zwischenanschlussstück für den Atemgerätendstutzen Expired - Lifetime EP0394139B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8905349 1989-04-21
FR8905349A FR2646089B1 (fr) 1989-04-21 1989-04-21 Raccord intermediaire pour embout d'appareil respiratoire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0394139A1 EP0394139A1 (de) 1990-10-24
EP0394139B1 true EP0394139B1 (de) 1992-11-19

Family

ID=9381009

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19900401076 Expired - Lifetime EP0394139B1 (de) 1989-04-21 1990-04-20 Zwischenanschlussstück für den Atemgerätendstutzen

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0394139B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69000475D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2646089B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4418788A1 (de) * 1994-05-24 1995-11-30 Interspiro Gmbh Atemanschluß mit Lungenautomat
DE29709891U1 (de) * 1997-06-06 1997-10-16 Draeger Ltd., Blyth, Northumberland Atemgerät und Verbindungsstück zwischen Maske und Ventil
FI117161B (fi) * 1997-11-04 2006-07-14 Scott Health & Safety Oy Menetelmä ja järjestely suodattimen kiinnittämiseksi hengityslaitteeseen
US6279573B1 (en) * 1998-03-10 2001-08-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Breathing tube connection for respiratory protective headgear
US6651662B2 (en) 2000-08-23 2003-11-25 Mine Safety Appliances Company Alignment and connection mechanism for a mask-mounted regulator
DE10159218C2 (de) * 2001-11-27 2003-11-13 Msa Auer Gmbh Anschlußstück für Atemschutzmasken und/oder Lungenautomaten
GB201309930D0 (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-07-17 Scott Health & Safety Ltd Respirator filter interface

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1802814C3 (de) * 1968-10-12 1975-03-27 Draegerwerk Ag, 2400 Luebeck Anschlußbauteil für Atemschutzgeräte, Atemschutzfilter, od. dgl
DE3211907A1 (de) * 1982-03-31 1983-10-20 Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck Geraete-schnellanschluss fuer atemschutzmasken
FR2511252A1 (fr) * 1982-04-02 1983-02-18 Fenzy Sa Embout pour appareil respiratoire pour le raccordement du masque a une bouteille de gaz respiratoire
FR2537695B1 (fr) * 1982-12-10 1987-03-20 Commeinhes Remco Raccord encliquetable et appareil respiratoire ainsi equipe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0394139A1 (de) 1990-10-24
FR2646089B1 (fr) 1991-09-27
DE69000475D1 (de) 1992-12-24
FR2646089A1 (fr) 1990-10-26

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