EP0376097A2 - Distributeur-doseur d'un produit pâteux - Google Patents

Distributeur-doseur d'un produit pâteux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0376097A2
EP0376097A2 EP89123307A EP89123307A EP0376097A2 EP 0376097 A2 EP0376097 A2 EP 0376097A2 EP 89123307 A EP89123307 A EP 89123307A EP 89123307 A EP89123307 A EP 89123307A EP 0376097 A2 EP0376097 A2 EP 0376097A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dispenser
cartridge
particular according
dispensing tube
piston
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP89123307A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0376097A3 (fr
Inventor
Peter Keller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bramlage GmbH
Original Assignee
Bramlage GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bramlage GmbH filed Critical Bramlage GmbH
Publication of EP0376097A2 publication Critical patent/EP0376097A2/fr
Publication of EP0376097A3 publication Critical patent/EP0376097A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005Components or details
    • B05B11/0037Containers
    • B05B11/0038Inner container disposed in an outer shell or outer casing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/02Membranes or pistons acting on the contents inside the container, e.g. follower pistons
    • B05B11/028Pistons separating the content remaining in the container from the atmospheric air to compensate underpressure inside the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1001Piston pumps
    • B05B11/1009Piston pumps actuated by a lever
    • B05B11/1011Piston pumps actuated by a lever without substantial movement of the nozzle in the direction of the pressure stroke
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1001Piston pumps
    • B05B11/1009Piston pumps actuated by a lever
    • B05B11/1012Piston pumps actuated by a lever the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container
    • B05B11/1014Piston pumps actuated by a lever the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1028Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall
    • B05B11/1029Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall actuated by a lever
    • B05B11/103Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall actuated by a lever without substantial movement of the nozzle in the direction of the pressure stroke
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details
    • B05B11/1043Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container
    • B05B11/1046Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container
    • B05B11/1047Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container the pump being preassembled as an independent unit before being mounted on the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details
    • B05B11/1052Actuation means
    • B05B11/1053Actuation means combined with means, other than pressure, for automatically opening a valve during actuation; combined with means for automatically removing closures or covers from the discharge nozzle during actuation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details
    • B05B11/1073Springs
    • B05B11/1074Springs located outside pump chambers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005Components or details
    • B05B11/0037Containers
    • B05B11/0054Cartridges, i.e. containers specially designed for easy attachment to or easy removal from the rest of the sprayer

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a dispenser for pasty masses, with a dispenser head and a mass storage container operably releasably connectable to the dispenser head by means of a positive lock, wherein a piston which is movable in the dispensing direction is arranged in the storage container and the dispenser head has a passage opening.
  • a donor of this type is known from DE-GM 80 18 892.
  • the bulk storage container is connected upstream of the dispenser head.
  • the piston rod moving it in the dispensing direction requires a length which corresponds to that of the bulk storage container. Overall, this leads to a fairly long configuration with an increased top heaviness.
  • the dispenser which is designed as a slender free-standing device, can easily fall over despite the widened foot and, for example, carry along utensils such as toothed cups etc. with it.
  • the assignment of the detachable bulk storage container is done by means of the screw connection. Before that, the piston rod designed as a toothed rack must be retracted again, which is done via a gear wheel that projects laterally beyond the dispenser head area and is partially exposed for actuation.
  • the object of the invention is to make a generic dispenser for pasty masses such as toothpaste, cosmetics etc. more convenient, in particular with regard to the allocation of the mass storage container to improve.
  • a generic dispenser of increased utility value is achieved:
  • This is essentially due to the simplified assignment of the mass storage container, furthermore to an unmistakable docking and last but not least to the high tightness achieved of the storage container designed as a cartridge with a trailing piston, its further specific design in this way is that it has a sealing collar for sealing connection to the dispenser head in the area of the passage opening, and that the positive locking means of the cartridge are separate, that is to say they are at a spatial distance from the sealing collar.
  • the corresponding difference in location can be brought to optimum effect from two points of view: on the one hand, the most suitable can be used for the sealing effect, in terms of space and material, under the same premise also for the form-fitting means.
  • such a type of individualization also avoids the use of a storage container that does not have the corresponding features.
  • the use of the trailing piston system implies a suction pump, so that the dispenser mechanism is spatially small.
  • the sealing collar is designed to be pulled inwards with respect to the cartridge, in order to cooperate with a connecting piece of the passage opening of the dispenser head which projects into the interior of the cartridge in the composite state.
  • the correspondingly overlapping sealing compound is particularly advantageous for the pump system with regard to the suction of the mass from the cartridge. There is not even a minimal intake of the wrong air and an associated impairment of the function. What the Form-locking means, it also proves advantageous that they are formed on the cylindrical surface of the cartridge.
  • the antidotes are located on the dispenser housing. It is further proposed that the dispenser head forms a housing which essentially accommodates the cartridge, and that the positive locking means of the housing are formed on the lower edge thereof. This leads to an extreme spacing of the form-fit and sealants. All the spatial levels in between can be used for the indicated individualization, so that, for example, filling contents such as toothpaste, mustard, mayonnaise, color paste, sealant, cosmetics of all kinds are under control with regard to a risk of confusion. Another means of exclusion is that the cartridge forms a valve seat surface for a valve mounted in the dispenser head. Here too, the correct valve function can only be achieved if the correct cartridge is assigned. The valve seat surface is advantageously realized on the sealing collar.
  • Such a collar has a high internal stability compared to the thin-walled cartridge cover etc. due to the shape deviating from the flat ceiling wall.
  • the valve could be formed from the material of the dispenser head with a corresponding setting of the spray compound, it is proposed in a favorable further development that the valve has a valve plate designed as a free-cut tab of an anchoring plate.
  • Such a valve can be selected in the best possible material with regard to the sealing requirements, such as the associated factors of softness or flexibility. It is advantageous that the anchoring plate is clip-fastened below the pump chamber bottom of the dispenser housing. This not only brings a simplified assembly due to free access, but also has the advantage of easy interchangeability if you want to switch from one product to the other in a donation-like manner.
  • the cartridge can be detached from the dispenser head due to its superimposed axial and rotational movement. This leads to a drill-related sharpening of the remaining stock in the docking area. It is thus effectively avoided with simple means that paste-like mass is shifted from the passage area to the dispenser head, for example into the area of the wall, in order to thicken there, which would make it difficult to insert the next cartridge precisely.
  • the passage opening of the dispenser head is chambered, that is to say it has a lattice wall-like structure, which leads to a division of the mass residue and overall increases the coefficient of friction.
  • the dispenser head can be used as an opening tool for the cartridges.
  • the construction has proceeded in such a way that a piercing mandrel is formed in the passage opening to open the cartridge mouth. This is closed, for example, by an extremely thin, skin-like wall, which is taken into account when the cartridge is manufactured. It is also advantageous that the piercing mandrel is designed as a cone tip. The latter can be part of the chambering of the passage opening. Alternatively, it is proposed that the piercing mandrel be designed as a toothed ring. Using the axial and rotational movement of the cartridge, this ring gear practically cuts a hole in the sealing wall of the wall.
  • the positive locking means of the cartridge and the dispenser sleeve are designed in the filling state in the area of the wiper lips of the piston.
  • the piston even takes over the function in this area a kind of support core for the thin-walled cartridge.
  • the positive locking zone is stiffened by wall offset.
  • the further measure that the turning handle of the cartridge is formed by the exhibited section of the wall offset and that the front edge of this wall section forms the installation surface of the dispenser is advantageous.
  • the cylinder wall of the cartridge be designed with a wall thickness that is substantially less than that of the casing, while, of course, maintaining the self-supporting stability in the empty state.
  • This aspect is particularly important for saving material, but also has a favorable starting basis in other respects, namely in such a way that latching lugs can be easily formed on the inner wall of the cylinder wall of the cartridge, which only allow the trailing piston to move in the direction of emptying.
  • the thin walls in particular do not cause any problems when demolding. In mechanical terms, such a backstop of the trailing piston can even dispense with an inlet valve.
  • the so-called hydraulic dispenser system in this context, in which the mass in the outlet channel itself forms a type of check valve, the requirements for an extremely inexpensive dispenser version are met.
  • the mouth of which is sealed.
  • the sealing skin can be attached in a plane that is somewhat set back from the mouth of the mouth.
  • a protective cap is also conceivable.
  • the end at the other end is formed by the trailing piston, which acts like a lid.
  • a sealing skin can also be inserted in the zone of the wall offset, which is predestined for this purpose, which must first be perforated in use.
  • a dispenser which is designed in particular according to claim 1, wherein the dispenser head has an automatically closable dispensing tube, is further characterized by a fixed closing part which overlaps the dispensing tube from above and an axial mobility of the dispensing tube downward into the open position. This leads to a simple and extremely effective self-closing of the donor.
  • a dispenser which is designed in particular according to claim 1, with a closure part molded onto the actuating handle, characterized by a dispensing tube which can be moved axially downward into the open position.
  • a particularly advantageous development in particular also with regard to the desired individualization, results from the measure that the cartridge has at its end facing the dispenser head a flexible, axially compressible bellows section protruding in the dispensing direction. It is therefore partially involved in the design of the dispensing device by shaping the pumping space and moreover acts as a return spring. With regard to the latter function, it proves to be advantageous for the bellows section to have folding stages which are concentric with the central opening.
  • the sealing collar continues in the opposite direction into a short tube reaching into the cartridge space, which has openings at a stepped transition point to the sealing collar for applying a mass component to the paste strand.
  • this mass component can be a mouthwash component.
  • An additional function can also be assigned to the dispensing tube if the dispensing tube designed as an extension of the bellows section is used to form a closing element, the counter-closing surface of which is the mouth opening of the dispenser head. Such a configuration also enriches the aforementioned individualization. It is further proposed that between the actuation button and the bellows section of the cartridge there is a pressure ring which, concentrically surrounding the dispensing tube, rests on the top of the basically conical bellows section. With this measure, actuation forces are concentrated and transferred equally to the bellows section.
  • the pressure ring In order to assign the pressure ring to the dispenser mechanism with simple means, it is waxed with the actuation button on a transverse plane intersecting the longitudinal center axis of the rotationally symmetrical cartridge.
  • the rich distinction between the cartridges favors the packaging of a wide variety of media and dispensing in dispenser doses. Since there are also oil-containing products under such media, for example, but oiling on the bottom would limit the acceptance of such a dispenser, the cartridge is provided with a bottom plug that has an air vent at an elevated point. The loss, albeit a small one, is so safely absorbed.
  • An embodiment is particularly advantageous in that the bottom stopper is cup-shaped and clipped into the downwardly open end of the cartridge.
  • the invention further proposes that an extended end region of the dispensing tube be clip-connected is held at the top in the piston cover and that a loosely inserted outlet valve interacts with a valve seat surface formed in the piston cover.
  • the space required for the piston in the axial direction in any case can be optimally used for the valve chamber thus created. It also proves structurally advantageous that on the one hand the piston forms the upper end of the pump chamber and on the other hand the counterclip means for the dispensing tube to be assigned and finally even the valve seat surface for the outlet valve.
  • a favorable embodiment finally results with simple means in that the outlet valve is supported on a circumferential shoulder of the dispensing tube by means of molded-on spring struts.
  • the heel is formed by the cross-sectional jump between the widened, relatively protruding support for the dispensing end area and the reduced cross-sectional area leading to the mouth. If this runs coaxially to the widened area, depending on the valve construction, this narrowed area can also be used to guide the output valve.
  • Another object of the invention relates to a dispenser system with a self-priming pump head and a replaceable cartridge. Even if the pump head is self-priming, it is desirable, in particular if the pump head is formed with a pump chamber with a valve and the second valve is replaced by the inertia of the pasty mass, so that as much pasty mass as possible penetrates into the pump chamber when the cartridge is inserted that self-priming starts easily.
  • the dispenser system provides that the cartridge be used for the first time is designed with such an effective length that self-priming is ensured by filling the pumping chamber during the insertion of the cartridge and that a cartridge is designed for subsequent use with a short effective length that is only sufficient for an operational connection to the pumping chamber.
  • the pump chamber is configured so as to protrude into the cartridge in the operating position, such that a section of a pump chamber wall is in direct contact with the mass located in the cartridge.
  • the pump chamber therefore dips into the filling level of the cartridge, which displaces the filling of the cartridge into the pump chamber.
  • the pump chamber is - partially - filled.
  • the extent of the protrusion of the pump chamber wall can only be designed differently with respect to a first cartridge and a subsequent cartridge. This is preferably done by changing the effective cartridge length. In a specific embodiment, this is achieved differently in the effective cartridge length by extending the cartridge above a level of the trailing piston in the filled state. The length of the first cartridge is above the Piston, in the filled state, i.e. larger than with a subsequent cartridge. Accordingly, the invention also relates to a cartridge system that consists of a first cartridge and subsequent cartridges.
  • the outer dimensions of the first and subsequent cartridges are the same, while the filling space lengths for the first and subsequent cartridges are different. For example, a lower stand edge with different sizes is formed for this purpose. In the case of the cartridge with a smaller casing on the edge of the stand, the filling space can be extended accordingly without the overall dimensions of the first and subsequent cartridges changing (in terms of height).
  • a dispenser in the form of a cartridge K can be assigned to the dispensers 1 shown in the drawings.
  • the latter is in a releasable connection, so it can be replaced at any time or replaced with a fresh cartridge. In this way, the relatively more expensive dispenser is disposable.
  • the dispenser head 2 of the dispenser which is designed as a stand-alone device, contains an output mechanism, consisting of a pump 3, which can be activated via an actuation button 4 for portion-wise dispensing of paste mass 5.
  • the dispensing path passes centrally through the dispenser head 2.
  • the mass 5 passes one after the other a central opening 6 of the cartridge mouth 6 ', a passage opening 7 of the dispenser head 2, the so-called pump chamber 8, a dispensing tube 9 and finally its upward or side-facing mouth opening 10. The latter is in the closed basic position of the dispenser 1 kept locked.
  • the pumps 3 of the individual dispensers 1 can be designed as an inserted part of the dispenser head 2, but alternatively also from a blanket-like material section of the dispenser.
  • the piston of the piston pump bears the reference number 12. It runs in the pumps which are cylindrical in design here chamber 8, defined in both directions. At the top, the tube-like, continuously open shaft 13 of the piston 12 continues into a sleeve-shaped pressure piece 14 to which the dispensing tube 9 is connected. A clearance F is left between the pressure piece 14 and the shaft 13, which neutralizes a section of the vertical movement of the pressure piece and thus of the piston. This route is primarily carried out without piston displacement, so that at the start of the actuation the orifice opening 10 has emerged from the area of the closing part 11; Only then does the displacement process resulting from the reduction in the volume of the pump chamber 8 take place, which brings about the expression of a strand-shaped, metered portion of the pasty mass 5.
  • the downward displacement of the pressure piece 14 via the actuation button 4 takes place against spring loading.
  • the corresponding compression spring incorporated into the dispenser head 2 bears the reference number 15. It is a helical compression spring, the end turn of the cartridge on which is supported on a horizontal ring wall 16 and the end turn of the push-button on the horizontal collar 17 of the pressure piece 14 finds its abutment.
  • the clearance F is limited by the flanks of an annular groove 18 realized in the sleeve-shaped pressure piece 14, into which an annular collar 19 molded onto the shaft 13 engages.
  • the actuation button is realized as a one-armed lever, which is supported on the ceiling 20 of the dispenser 1 on the actuation side and is fixedly mounted in the end area facing away from the actuation surface 4 'about a horizontal transverse axis 22.
  • the latter Around the Mittelbe Rich the practically the entire clear width of the dispenser lengthwise using the actuation button 4, the attack on the pressure piece 14 takes place.
  • the latter has axially stub-like, cantilevered cross pin 23. These are overlapped in the area of a recess 24 by the legs of the U-shaped key body.
  • the dispenser head 2 is clipped into a housing 25 of the dispenser 1 from below and is held by means of an inner bead 26.
  • the upper support is achieved by the wall offset of the housing 25, since an annular shoulder 27 is formed there.
  • the section of the housing 25 which adjoins the inner bead 26 downwards forms a sheath 28, likewise of cylindrical shape, which surrounds the cylindrical cartridge K in a protective manner in a correctly assigned position.
  • the pump 3 designed as a bellows pump uses a dome-like bellows 29. This is held on the dispenser head 2.
  • the actuating handle 4 of this dispensing mechanism likewise uses a long-lever body, which in turn is mounted in a stationary manner on the left side by a horizontal transverse axis 22.
  • actuation button 4 At the other, free end of the actuation button 4, this forms a protruding beyond the cross section of the dispenser 1, inclined actuating surface 4 '.
  • the actuation-side end of the actuation button 4 protrudes outwards through a window 30 of the dispenser.
  • the window defines the basic and operative position of the actuation button through the upper or lower edge of the window 30.
  • the dome-shaped dome of the bellows 29 directly forms the dispensing tube 9 in the center.
  • the latter extends in the longitudinal central axis x-x of the dispenser and runs in a stationary connecting piece 31 which surrounds it and which is molded onto the underside of the cover 20 of the dispenser, which is also domed in the same direction in a domed manner.
  • the nozzle 31 protrudes over the top of the ceiling 20.
  • the tube 9 forms a closing member 32 on the upper side. This sits in the basic position in the mouth opening 33 of the ceiling 20.
  • the closing member has a plate shape and merges into the wall of the tube 9 via radial webs.
  • the openings 34 remaining between the radial webs clear the flow path as soon as the actuation button 4 is pressed down (see, for example, FIG. 11).
  • the dome-shaped cover of the bellows 29 deforms while reducing the volume of the pump chamber 8, so that the pasty substance can escape in portions.
  • the action on the crest is relatively uniform, as a result of a central opening 35 in the actuation button 4.
  • the dispensing tube 9, which is directed upward, projects through this opening.
  • the opening takes into account the need for movement due to the tilting position relative to the tube axis.
  • An inlet valve V1 is located upstream of the pump chamber 8 on the cartridge side, and an outlet valve V2 is located downstream of the pump chamber.
  • the former is designed as a folding valve, the latter is designed as a so-called hydraulic valve, in which the tube 9 has such a length and cross section that the pasty mass 5 therein when the volume is increased the pump chamber keeps the tube channel practically blocked, so that the pump chamber is primarily refilled via the inlet valve V1. At most, this results in sucking back any excess of pasty mass that may remain in front of the opening 10.
  • the means closing the mouth opening 10 (closing part 11 or stopper 32) in the final phase of the suction action of the pump 3 cause this path to be completely closed off from the outside.
  • the function of the hydraulic principle results, for example, from EP patent 51 790.
  • FIGS. 14 ff uses a piston solution as pump 3.
  • the reference numbers are, as far as necessary for understanding, transferred accordingly.
  • the only difference is the somewhat different shape of the actuation button 4, the actuating surface 4 'integrates into the dome-like ceiling 20 also formed there, that is to say arches or dome continuation.
  • the actuation button 4 is supported with stub-like projections 36 in an annular groove 37 of the dispensing tube 9.
  • the transverse axis 22 is realized here as a hook-like grip and is referred to as this.
  • the return means of the piston 12 here consists of a spring ring 38 formed on the underside of the actuating button, which is supported on the cartridge side on the upper side of the dispenser head 2.
  • the dispensing tube is dragged along axially by the positive engagement 36/37.
  • the dispenser head 2 is an integral part of the housing 25 or the sleeve 28. As can be seen in FIG. 16, the sleeve is elliptical, while the cartridge is circular in cross-section.
  • the cartridges K in all of the exemplary embodiments have a trailing piston 39.
  • This is cup-shaped in shape and has an annular lip 39 ′ pointing in the direction of dispensing (arrow y) and an annular lip 39 ′ pointing in the opposite direction. Between the pointed lips, the cup wall of the trailing piston 39 lifts off the inner surface 40 of the cartridge.
  • the storage container designed as a cartridge K with a follower piston 39 has a sealing collar 41 for sealing connection to the dispenser head 2 in the region of the passage opening 7, and that the form-fitting means M of the cartridge K are separate from the sealing collar 41, that is to say spatial maximum to minimum.
  • the sealing collar 41 is either directed outwards, that is to say it projects in the direction of the pump 3, or is designed to point in the direction of the trailing piston 39, in which case it projects into the interior of the cartridge K. In all cases, care is taken to ensure an overlapping assignment between sealing collar 41 and the connecting part, that is, dispenser head 2.
  • the dispenser head 2 consequently forms a corresponding ring collar 42, which is either inserted into the central opening 6, or else comprises the sealing collar 41.
  • a certain conicity can be used, such as in the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 1 and 7, it being sufficient that only one of the contacting surfaces has a correspondingly rota forms symmetrically conical flank, while the corresponding counter flank is cylindrical, for example.
  • the ring collar 42 is a technical component of the dispenser head or the pump 3.
  • the sealing collar 41 is designed to be drawn inwards in the direction of the cartridge K.
  • the increased sealing effect is based there on a lip-like tapering of the sealing collar end.
  • the annular collar 42 is formed there by a connecting piece of the passage opening of the dispenser head 2 which is molded downward onto the bellows 29 and is identical here to the component forming the bellows 29.
  • the form-locking means M of the cartridge K consists of a portion on the cartridge side and a portion on the housing side. In all cases it is identical to an external thread of the cartridge and a location-appropriate internal thread of the housing 25 of the dispenser 1.
  • the cylindrical surface of the cartridge is ideal for a corresponding form-fitting configuration.
  • the form-locking means M are in all cases at the lower edge of the housing 25 or the casing 28 receiving the cartridge K.
  • the entire intermediate area between the lower edge of the sleeve 28 can be used in height up to the mouth end of the cartridge K.
  • the form-locking means M of the cartridge K and the sleeve 28 of the dispenser in the area of the wiping lips 39 ', 39' of the trailing piston 39, that is to say generally, on the piston level, specifically in the Level in which the trailing piston also acts as the cover of the cartridge K.
  • This positive locking zone is stiffened by wall offset.
  • the lower edge 45 of the sleeve 28 is offset outwards by the amount of the thread depth while maintaining the wall thickness of the sleeve-forming section.
  • the corresponding offset corresponds approximately to a wall thickness of the casing.
  • the lower edge 46 of the section of the wall offset of the cartridge K forms a corresponding wall offset. This leads to a horizontal ring step 47, starting immediately below the external thread of the cartridge.
  • the edge 46 serves, stiffened by the wall offset and thus predestined, as a turning handle D for screwing in and unscrewing the cartridge.
  • the end edge of the wall-offset section 46 leads to an even further outward set-up surface 48.
  • the standing surface bears the reference number 49.
  • the cylindrical outer surface of the edge 45 and that of the wall-offset section of the cartridge take an essentially flush course.
  • the surface area of the section can be used to increase the grip to be roughened, especially to be grooved.
  • a corresponding surface structure may also be given to the edge 45.
  • the cylinder wall of the cartridge K has a much smaller wall thickness than the sleeve 28. This goes so far with respect to the cylinder wall that the self-supporting stability of the cartridge is maintained in the empty state. This saves material and is also cheap from the perspective of demoulding.
  • locking lugs 50 can be formed on the inner surface 40 of the cylinder wall of the cartridge K (see FIG. 18), which only allow the trailing piston 39 to move in the direction of emptying (arrow y).
  • the latching lugs there are those with a flank that is steeper on the upper side and a flank that is flatter on the underside, so that this flatter flank provides a favorable run-up ramp for the piston 39 that is subsequently sucked in, but there is a blocking effect in the opposite direction.
  • the latches are exaggerated in the drawing, for reasons of better understanding. Of course, locking lugs designed in the range of a few tenths of a mm are sufficient.
  • latch lines or passages that illustrate the helical course of the latches 50.
  • the course is chosen so that locking lugs 50 of the same height, each diametrically opposite, the lower sealing lip 39 ⁇ of the follower piston 39 balanced, tilt-free.
  • the mouth opening 6 'of the cartridge K is sealed.
  • the seal skin bears the reference symbol 51 (FIG. 18). It can be a thin-walled material zone produced from the material of the cartridge or a separate membrane, for example made of aluminum foil.
  • the bottom zone of the cartridge can also be sealed in a product-protected manner.
  • valve side by the cartridge K forming the valve seat surface 52 for the inlet valve V1 (see FIGS. 9, 10 and 14).
  • the valve that is, the valve flap 53, on the other hand, is attached to the dispenser head 2 or to the pump 3.
  • the front edge of the sealing collar 41 is used to form the valve seat surface 52; according to FIG. 15, on the other hand, the upper edge zone of the cover of the cartridge near the opening 6 forms the valve seat surface 52.
  • valve or the valve flap is realized as a free-cut flap of an anchoring plate 54.
  • an anchoring plate is shown in isolation in FIG. 17.
  • the circular valve flap 53 is connected to the circular plate body only via a narrow radial, hinge-forming web 55.
  • the anchoring plate 54 even forms the bottom of the pump chamber 8 there.
  • the conically shaped edge of the anchoring plate engages behind an undercut groove 56.
  • the anchoring plate also rests on the cross-section-corresponding ceiling of the cartridge K, so it is supported broadly and securely.
  • the positive locking means M explained above on the cylinder surface.
  • the cartridge is consequently screwed into the sealing collar 41, which is an integral part of the dispenser head or the pump housing.
  • the housing 25 and the sleeve 28, viewed in cross section, take an elliptical wall profile (see FIG. 16).
  • the undercut enables the anchoring plate 54 to be clipped on, using the elasticity of the component that forms the valve flap 53.
  • the inlet valve V1 is located in the pump chamber 8 directly above the floor.
  • the procedure is such that a piercing mandrel 58 is formed in the area of the passage opening 7 of the dispenser head 2, which penetrates into the opening 6 of the cartridge mouth 6 'when docking.
  • the piercing mandrel 58 is designed in the manner of a cone tip.
  • FIG. 2 shows, however, that a ring gear-like design is also possible.
  • the ring gear has the reference number 58 '. It is a crown or crenellated continuation of the ring collar 42. In certain cases one tooth is enough, so that the foil tab sticks to the mouth.
  • a cross-profiled structure is expediently used, the end edges of such web walls 59 following the circumferential surface of the conical jacket.
  • the individual web walls can also be sharpened.
  • the web walls 59 are expediently rooted in the end edge of the ring collar 42 or even extend into the inner wall of the passage opening 7. This also has the advantage of chambering the passage opening 7 of the dispenser head. This avoids that when the empty cartridge K is removed for the purpose of inserting a fresh cartridge K, the remaining amount in the area of the passage opening 7 falls into the casing 28 and causes contamination there which, if hardened accordingly, may make it difficult to insert a new cartridge or the exact positioning difficult.
  • the web walls 59 increase the degree of friction. The pasty mass adheres to the edge surfaces of the web walls 59.
  • the axial and rotational movement which is also beneficial in this context, creates a type of mass cone (type of drop pin) when the cartridge is unscrewed.
  • connection made possible via the conical ground plug also forms the suitable coupling method in terms of moisture.
  • the upper transverse bottom of the cup-shaped trailing piston 39 can have an indentation adapted to the outer shape of the piercing mandrel 58, as can be seen in FIG. 7. It is a funnel-shaped indentation 60.
  • the top of the transverse base of the piston 39 is provided with a projection 61 which is adapted to the contour of the opening of the cartridge K.
  • a fixed closing part 11 which crosses the dispensing tube 9 from above, is taken into account, as already briefly indicated above, whereby this vertical closing part is overflowed downwards due to the axial mobility of the dispensing tube to the release position, as can be seen from Fig. 6.
  • the dispensing tube 9 and the piston 12 are again created as separate basic components and assigned to one another in a functional manner.
  • a clearance F is also taken into account here between the pressure piece 14 and the shaft 13, defined by longitudinal ribs 62 of the pressure piece, which finally come against the piston 12 and then move it.
  • it forms an annular collar 63 which engages under a stop shoulder of the piston 12.
  • valve-forming anchoring plate 54 it is secure like a clamping jaw between an annular bead on the underside of the bottom of the pump chamber 8 and the valve seat surface 52 lying in the same plane on the upper side of the anchoring plate 54 and forming a kind of sealing ring , composed.
  • the self-supporting valve flap 53 extends in the interior between the valve seat surface 52.
  • the cartridges X are filled in the way traditional dispensers are filled, i.e. from the bottom.
  • the filling can take place through the cartridge K, the area of the dispenser head 2 which is penetrated by the media already being completely filled. This enables the dispenser to be used immediately, thus avoiding previous, inefficient pumping movements.
  • the corresponding media connection is also retained if the fresh cartridge is assigned.
  • the actuating button 4 By pulling off a protective cap 64 that overlaps the dispenser head in some examples, the actuating button 4 can be pivoted about its horizontal transverse axis 22 by exerting an actuating force in the direction of arrow P. This takes place against the force of the compression spring 15 or the restoring force of the bellows 29 or the restoring force of the ring spring 38.
  • the downward movement reduces the volume of the pump chamber 8, be it by displacing the piston 12 or compressing the bellows 29.
  • the input valve closes V1 due to the pressure in the pump chamber.
  • the downward shift has meanwhile brought the dispensing tube 9 out of the closed position, so that the mass 5 located in the dispenser head is expressed in portions.
  • the volume in the pump chamber is returned to the original level. This results in the creation of a vacuum in the pump chamber. Accordingly, pasty mass is made from the Cartridge K is sucked into the pump chamber 8. This takes place primarily before the portion of pasty mass located in the rather long dispensing tube 9 is sucked back. The relatively low sucking back effect is even beneficial in that any excess from the previous donation phase is sucked back.
  • FIGS. 19 and 20 A further form of the different docking conditions results from the last two exemplary embodiments, namely FIGS. 19 and 20. To the extent that similar or similar arrangements are used, the reference numbers are used analogously.
  • a positive locking means M ' is additionally applied over the positive locking means M and the separate sealing means in the area of the sealing collar 41.
  • the cartridge K also takes on two functions of the dispenser mechanism, namely that of the pump 3 and that of the return spring. Specifically, the procedure is such that the end of the cartridge K facing the dispenser head 2 has a flexible, axially compressible bellows section 65 which projects in the dispensing direction. To form this bellows section is the ceiling of the cartridge K circumscribing the central opening 6 used. As can be seen in FIG.
  • this blanket is basically designed as a blunt cone that tapers in the direction of the actuation button 4.
  • the latter can have deformations that increase the restoring force.
  • folding steps 66 which run concentrically to the central opening.
  • the latter step in a ring shape.
  • radial ribbing is also conceivable, as can be seen, for example, from FIG. 20.
  • the additional form-locking means M ' is achieved according to FIG. 19 in that the sealing collar 41, which projects upward beyond the bellows section 65, can be screwed to the dispensing tube 9.
  • the vertically downward end of the rising angled, non-rotating dispensing tube 9 has a screw-cap-like shape at the bottom. It overlaps the corresponding end of the sealing collar 41. Sealing takes place on the inside of the tube in that a concentric sealing cone 67 of the dispensing tube 9 projects into the interior of the sealing collar 41.
  • the upper inner edge of the sealing collar 41 lines up against the rotationally symmetrical flank of the sealing cone 67.
  • the latter has a smaller clear diameter than that of the sealing collar 41.
  • the corresponding rotationally symmetrical wall offset corresponds approximately to a wall thickness.
  • This transition point has openings 70 in the same angular distribution.
  • the mass component 71 overlying the mass 5 and lying in the annular space between the tube 68 and the inner surface 40 of the cartridge passes over this. It lies as a strip on the mass strand formed in the sealing collar 41 or dispensing tube 9. It can be a mouthwash component if the underlying mass is toothpaste, for example.
  • the dispensing tube 9 is at the same time part of the cartridge K. It is realized as an upward extension of the bellows section 65, that is to say it is molded onto the same material.
  • the dispensing tube 9 is cylindrical in shape and runs in a fixed connection piece 31 (see FIG. 10 and the discussions given in this connection).
  • the further design is carried out in such a way that the dispensing tube 9 is used to form a closing element 32, the counter-closing surface of which is the opening 33 of the dispenser head 2.
  • a pressure ring 72 which, concentrically surrounding the dispensing tube 9, is located on the top of the flat-cone Bellows section 65 rests.
  • the pressure ring occupies a horizontal position with the opening in the vertical. Its downward end face is transversely rounded, so that there is no erosive effect on the spring-elastic material forming the bellows section 65.
  • the entrainment attack on the pressure ring 72 takes place via stub axles which engage in the actuation button 4.
  • the pressure ring remains captively mounted on the actuating button so that it can be tilted.
  • the central opening 35 of the actuation button 4 takes into account the need for movement of the pressure ring 72.
  • the stub axles 73 which result in the growth of the pressure ring 72 extend in a transverse plane to the longitudinal central axis xx, and also transverse to the vertical arc-pivoting movement of the actuation button 4 .
  • the dispenser or the cartridge K has a bottom plug 74.
  • the latter does not project outward beyond the lower edge 46.
  • the bottom plug 74 has a cup-like shape and is clipped into the recess of the flared section of the cartridge K which is open towards the bottom.
  • the bottom plug 74 seals with its upper edge against the step of the cartridge K formed by a wall offset. The edge springs back somewhat in relation to the inner surface of the cartridge, so that there is certainly a situation suitable for dripping.
  • the central portion of the bottom plug 74 is retracted. It can be a center cutting groove groove, so that by means of a coin or the like, unscrewing the bottom plug 74 can be carried out easily. At an elevated point in the retraction there is then an air compensation opening 75, so that the space behind the trailing piston 39 does not come into a negative pressure situation.
  • the trailing piston 39 has a change according to FIGS. 19 and 20 insofar as it has a so-called clamping module 76. It is a star-shaped structure, the prongs of which support the trailing piston 39 on the inner surface 40 of the cartridge against sagging, but do not hinder the trailing.
  • the mass 5 is dispensed by deforming the bellows section 65 via the actuation button 4.
  • the corresponding reduction in volume within the cartridge K due to the supported follower piston 39, causes it to be forced out through the dispensing tube 9, which, also actuated by a button, has primarily opened the orifice 10, be it by moving the closing part 11 or by withdrawing the closing member 32, which is conical in FIG. 20, from the opening 33.
  • the bellows section 65 returns to its basic position. The trailing piston sucks over the level column before the contents of the dispensing tube 9 could suck into the cartridge K.
  • FIG. 20 has the particular advantage that when the cartridge K is changed, no pasty mass remains in the dispenser head. So you can on the switch a wide variety of media and does not need to rinse the dispenser head. At best, cleaning in the immediate area of the mouth opening 33 is recommended if one does not want to use the rinsing effect of the next mass, which is given anyway.
  • the follower piston 39 In basic position, d. H. at maximum fill level, the follower piston 39 is supported according to FIG. 5 with its lower annular lip 39 ⁇ on a short annular shoulder 77. In the case of long standing times, for example, the mass cannot cause the trailing piston 39 to creep downward.
  • the dispenser mechanism has a pump 3 with inlet valve V1 and outlet valve V2, outlet valve V2 having a valve body arranged in dispensing tube 9.
  • the piston cover is pulled deep down, so that there is a quasi-cup-shaped base body.
  • the delivery tube 9 is attached to the piston 12 by means of the clip connection.
  • the lower edge of the end region has an outwardly pointing annular bead 78.
  • the latter is located in an annular groove 79 on the top of the piston cover.
  • the peripheral flank of the annular groove 79 is extended upwards. It forms a counter bead overlapping the annular bead 78 80. Its wall protrudes above the top of the piston cover.
  • An annular groove 81 running in the back of the counterbead 80 creates the necessary escape space when the parts to be connected are assigned to clips.
  • the inner flank of the annular groove 79 takes the form of a truncated cone, so that there is a centering function as a result.
  • the piston 12 is also perforated centrally in this embodiment, so that the substance entering the pump chamber 8 gains connection through the piston to the outlet channel formed by the dispensing tube 9.
  • the corresponding central piston opening forms a valve seat surface 12 'for the output valve V2.
  • the valve seat surface 12 is funnel-shaped. It widens upwards.
  • the output valve V2 is cylindrical in the lower region such that the lower horizontally circumferential edge seals against the said valve seat surface 12 '.
  • the body of the outlet valve V2 is under spring load in the closed position.
  • the strut 82 is formed radially outward of the outlet valve V2.
  • the latter go out approximately at the middle level of the axially guided outlet valve V2.
  • This paragraph 84 is achieved by the expansion of the lower end region 9 'of the dispensing tube 9 explained above.
  • the paragraph runs roof-shaped and rotationally symmetrical.
  • the struts 82 and the support feet 83 are supported in the lower inner corner of the heel.
  • the portion of the dispensing tube following the upper corner of paragraph 84 9 is cylindrical in shape, so that this section can be used advantageously for the axial guidance of the valve body of the output valve V2.
  • the lower, essentially pot-shaped section of the outlet valve V2 continues upwards into a cross shaft 85 with a rounded corner at the end.
  • the longitudinal strips of the cross shaft 85 slide so smoothly on the inner wall of the section of the dispensing tube there.
  • the output valve V2 assumes the release position shown in FIG. 22.
  • the spring struts 22 step into a kind of folding position, i.e. the right angle shown in FIG. 21 between the radially outward section and the section parallel to the longitudinal central axis x-x changes into a folded position which is below 90 °.
  • the restoring force inherent in the material causes the outlet valve V2 to close immediately when the excess pressure in the pump chamber 8 subsides.
  • the closed position shown in FIG. 21 then occurs again.
  • the mouth opening 10 is closed by a stopper 86 which continues into an easily accessible trigger tab 87.
  • the stopper 86 is loaded both from the ceiling thereof and from the inner wall thereof in the direction of the closed position.
  • the clamping module 76 described in connection with the configuration according to FIG. 20 can be omitted.
  • a total of three ring shoulders 77 are provided for the follower piston 39.
  • FIGS. 27 to 29 a dispenser system with a self-priming dispenser head 2 and a pump chamber 8 is shown.
  • the cartridge K is designed on the left-hand side in FIG. 27 for initial use with an effective length 1 such that self-priming is ensured by filling the pump chamber 8 as the cartridge K is being inserted.
  • the embodiment according to FIG. 27 is a dispenser with a pump chamber 8 with an inlet valve V1.
  • the second valve is replaced by the pasty mass which is in the operating state in the dispensing tube 9.
  • the subsequent cartridge K ' which is only shown for direct comparison in Figure 27 on the right in the drawing, has a shorter effective length 1' than the first cartridge K.
  • a first cartridge K with a long effective length 1 is to be used first. Then, after emptying the first cartridge K, a follow-up card K 'with a shorter effective length 1' is to be used, since the pump chamber remains filled even after the first cartridge K has been emptied. However, should the pump chamber 8 be emptied due to special circumstances, normal functioning of the dispenser can easily be achieved again by inserting a first cartridge K.
  • the pump chamber 8 is in the operating position in the cartridge K or K 'protruding, such that a section 8' of a pump chamber dung is in direct contact with the mass or filler in the cartridge.
  • the cartridges K and K ' are in their outer dimensions, d. H. with the same height h and the same diameter.
  • the heel f is formed higher.
  • the effective length 1 ' can be made smaller. Since the positive locking means on the dispenser, the internal thread in the exemplary embodiment, is arranged locally identically with respect to the first cartridge and the subsequent cartridge, there is a different depth of immersion of the pump chamber 8 in the cartridge K and the cartridge K '.

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  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
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EP19890123307 1988-12-29 1989-12-16 Distributeur-doseur d'un produit pâteux Withdrawn EP0376097A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3844218 1988-12-29
DE3844218A DE3844218A1 (de) 1988-12-29 1988-12-29 Spender fuer pastoese massen

Publications (2)

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EP0376097A2 true EP0376097A2 (fr) 1990-07-04
EP0376097A3 EP0376097A3 (fr) 1991-06-05

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EP (1) EP0376097A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE3844218A1 (fr)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0477563A2 (fr) * 1990-09-27 1992-04-01 Ing. Erich Pfeiffer GmbH Distributeur de fluide
US5176291A (en) * 1991-06-14 1993-01-05 Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. Dispensing package for a viscous product with a reusable pumping mechanism
WO1993001100A1 (fr) * 1991-07-02 1993-01-21 Otto Katz Distributeur de doses de liquides et de masses pateuses
WO1995004690A1 (fr) * 1993-08-11 1995-02-16 Tatulli Inacio Distributeur de produits liquides, butyreux, cremeux et demi-pateux, et accessoires associes
EP0686431A2 (fr) * 1994-06-01 1995-12-13 Ter S.R.L. Distributeur de produit cremeux, en particulier de dentifrice
US5482187A (en) * 1993-09-13 1996-01-09 Hygienix, Inc. Dispenser for viscous substances
EP0751077A1 (fr) * 1995-06-28 1997-01-02 GUALA S.p.A. Distributeur réalisant la distribution simultanée d'au moins deux produits pâteux
WO2001058260A1 (fr) * 2000-02-11 2001-08-16 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Moyen permettant de lutter contre le carpocapse
FR2830521A1 (fr) * 2001-10-04 2003-04-11 Avitex Valve pour bombe aerosol et assimilee
EP1344570A2 (fr) * 2002-03-11 2003-09-17 RPC Wiko GmbH & Co. KG Distributeur des produits fluides
WO2004080607A1 (fr) * 2003-03-12 2004-09-23 Incro Limited Ameliorations apportees a des buses de distributeur
JP2019156489A (ja) * 2018-03-16 2019-09-19 ヨンウ カンパニー リミテッド 液体吐出容器

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7012503B2 (ja) * 2017-10-30 2022-01-28 株式会社吉野工業所 吐出器

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1118419A (en) * 1965-10-06 1968-07-03 Chem Dev Corp Disposable cartridge for gun-type dispensers
US4223808A (en) * 1978-07-21 1980-09-23 Spray Safe Company, Inc. Refillable dispensing device having wiper seal
WO1984000026A1 (fr) * 1982-06-15 1984-01-05 Joachim Czech Distributeur de produits pateux
WO1985004646A1 (fr) * 1982-08-18 1985-10-24 King, James, Bertram Distributeur portatif pour substances semi-solides

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1118419A (en) * 1965-10-06 1968-07-03 Chem Dev Corp Disposable cartridge for gun-type dispensers
US4223808A (en) * 1978-07-21 1980-09-23 Spray Safe Company, Inc. Refillable dispensing device having wiper seal
WO1984000026A1 (fr) * 1982-06-15 1984-01-05 Joachim Czech Distributeur de produits pateux
WO1985004646A1 (fr) * 1982-08-18 1985-10-24 King, James, Bertram Distributeur portatif pour substances semi-solides

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0477563A3 (en) * 1990-09-27 1992-05-20 Ing. Erich Pfeiffer Gmbh & Co. Kg Fluid dispenser
EP0477563A2 (fr) * 1990-09-27 1992-04-01 Ing. Erich Pfeiffer GmbH Distributeur de fluide
US5176291A (en) * 1991-06-14 1993-01-05 Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. Dispensing package for a viscous product with a reusable pumping mechanism
WO1993001100A1 (fr) * 1991-07-02 1993-01-21 Otto Katz Distributeur de doses de liquides et de masses pateuses
WO1995004690A1 (fr) * 1993-08-11 1995-02-16 Tatulli Inacio Distributeur de produits liquides, butyreux, cremeux et demi-pateux, et accessoires associes
US5482187A (en) * 1993-09-13 1996-01-09 Hygienix, Inc. Dispenser for viscous substances
US5577640A (en) * 1994-06-01 1996-11-26 Ter S.R.L. Creamy substance dispenser, in particular for toothpaste
EP0686431A3 (fr) * 1994-06-01 1996-03-27 Ter Srl Distributeur de produit cremeux, en particulier de dentifrice
EP0686431A2 (fr) * 1994-06-01 1995-12-13 Ter S.R.L. Distributeur de produit cremeux, en particulier de dentifrice
EP0751077A1 (fr) * 1995-06-28 1997-01-02 GUALA S.p.A. Distributeur réalisant la distribution simultanée d'au moins deux produits pâteux
US5813573A (en) * 1995-06-28 1998-09-29 Guala S.P.A. Dispenser for the simultaneous delivery of at least two paste-like products
WO2001058260A1 (fr) * 2000-02-11 2001-08-16 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Moyen permettant de lutter contre le carpocapse
FR2830521A1 (fr) * 2001-10-04 2003-04-11 Avitex Valve pour bombe aerosol et assimilee
EP1344570A2 (fr) * 2002-03-11 2003-09-17 RPC Wiko GmbH & Co. KG Distributeur des produits fluides
EP1344570A3 (fr) * 2002-03-11 2008-03-05 RPC Wiko GmbH & Co. KG Distributeur des produits fluides
WO2004080607A1 (fr) * 2003-03-12 2004-09-23 Incro Limited Ameliorations apportees a des buses de distributeur
JP2019156489A (ja) * 2018-03-16 2019-09-19 ヨンウ カンパニー リミテッド 液体吐出容器

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DE3844218A1 (de) 1990-07-05
EP0376097A3 (fr) 1991-06-05

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