EP0364373B1 - Biegsamer Behälter - Google Patents
Biegsamer Behälter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0364373B1 EP0364373B1 EP89420372A EP89420372A EP0364373B1 EP 0364373 B1 EP0364373 B1 EP 0364373B1 EP 89420372 A EP89420372 A EP 89420372A EP 89420372 A EP89420372 A EP 89420372A EP 0364373 B1 EP0364373 B1 EP 0364373B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- receptacle
- welds
- channel
- container
- flexible material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/52—Details
- B65D75/58—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
- B65D75/5816—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture for tearing a corner or other small portion next to the edge, e.g. a U-shaped portion
- B65D75/5822—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture for tearing a corner or other small portion next to the edge, e.g. a U-shaped portion and defining, after tearing, a small dispensing spout, a small orifice or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2150/00—Flexible containers made from sheets or blanks, e.g. from flattened tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2150/00—Flexible containers made from sheets or blanks, e.g. from flattened tubes
- B31B2150/002—Flexible containers made from sheets or blanks, e.g. from flattened tubes by joining superimposed sheets, e.g. with separate bottom sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2160/00—Shape of flexible containers
- B31B2160/20—Shape of flexible containers with structural provision for thickness of contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
- B31B70/74—Auxiliary operations
- B31B70/81—Forming or attaching accessories, e.g. opening devices, closures or tear strings
- B31B70/84—Forming or attaching means for filling or dispensing contents, e.g. valves or spouts
- B31B70/855—Forming valves integral with the containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2575/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D2575/52—Details
- B65D2575/58—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
- B65D2575/586—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture with means for reclosing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a container made of flexible material, provided with means facilitating the output of its contents when it is used.
- This invention relates, more particularly, to a container made of a heat-sealable synthetic material, forming a bottom and two side walls joined by welds along their edges, and intended to contain a liquid or viscous product to be poured, comprising, close from the edge of the container and in particular towards one of its angles, an outlet channel, in an area intended to be cut off at the time of the first use of the container, this channel being formed between two separate welds, one of the another by a predetermined distance, these welds joining the two side walls of the container on either side of said outlet channel.
- a container of this kind is known from the document GB-A-2180214 or the document AT-A-180035.
- An even more particular application of the invention is a flexible plastic bag comprising a folded bottom to form with the two side walls a "W", and connected to each of these side walls by a curvilinear or broken line weld whose end points are located on the welds joining said side walls along their edges.
- a sachet is described in the aforementioned document GB-A-2180214, and it has the advantage of standing upright (see also document FR-A-1349272).
- the present invention aims to eliminate the drawback common to current containers of the type under consideration, by providing an extremely economical and practically free technical solution, greatly facilitating the output of the product contained in the container, while offering the possibility of easy recapping and waterproof.
- a double stamping is provided between said two welds towards the outside on its two side walls, so as to constitute a calibrated channel whose bonding of the edges is made impossible.
- the double stamping creating the outlet channel is advantageously carried out in the region of this spout pourer.
- the outlet channel can have various shapes, for example curved or bent, depending on the configuration of the part of the container forming a protrusion or a pouring spout.
- the calibrated outlet opening obtained can receive a small, light and very simple stopper, making it possible to close the container securely, this stopper being able in particular to be shaped like a conical hollow body, to be of minimum weight and easily enter the outlet opening while ensuring a good seal.
- the invention is applicable in particular to a container of flexible heat-sealable synthetic material which comprises two rectangular side walls 1 and 2 and a bottom 3, joined by means of welds.
- the container being assumed in the "standing" position, the two side walls 1 and 2 are joined, along their edges, by two vertical welds 4 and 5 and by a horizontal upper weld 6.
- the bottom 3, folded to form with the two adjacent side walls 1 and 2 in a "W" configuration, is connected to each of these side walls by a curvilinear weld 7, the end points 8 and 9 of which are located on the vertical welds 4 and 5.
- the container When the container is filled , its bottom 3 is unfolded and its two side walls 1 and 2 are spaced from one another in their lower part, the container thus having an approximate conical shape, this in a manner known per se.
- the invention relates to arrangements provided near an upper angle 10 of the container in order to facilitate the exit of the product, generally liquid, filling this container.
- the arrangements in question mainly comprise a double drawing 11, 12, produced on the two side walls 1 and 2, and two complementary welds 13 and 14 joining together these two side walls 1 and 2.
- the double drawing 11, 12 is carried out towards the outside, on each of the side walls 1 or 2, along an inclined axis 15 extending substantially along the bisector of the angle 10, and over a certain length, without reaching the top.
- This angle 10. This creates, by the material of the two side walls 1 and 2, an outlet channel 16 whose initial diameter is, for example, between 1 mm and 5 mm.
- the two welds 13 and 14 are made along a line substantially perpendicular to the axis 15 of the outlet channel 16.
- the first of these welds 13 has its starting point located on the vertical weld 4, and its end located on one side of the output channel 16.
- the second of these welds 14 has its starting point located on the horizontal weld 6, and its end located on the other side of the outlet channel 16.
- the two welds 13 and 14 are located on either side of the outlet 16 created by the double drawing 11, 12, the opposite ends of these two welds 13 and 14 being separated from each other by a predetermined distance D.
- the angle 10 is cut along a line 17, passing flush with the welds 13 and 14 on the outside of the latter.
- the outlet channel 16 is thus sectioned at a certain point along its length, and this results in the formation of an outlet opening, clearly visible in FIG. 4, the width of which is defined by the position of the ends of the two welds 13 and 14. If the two welds 13 and 14 extend in the immediate vicinity of the outlet channel 16, an outlet opening of section equal to the initial section of the channel 16 is created. On the other hand, if the two welds 13 and 14 remain distant from the outlet channel 16, in other words if the distance D is greater, an outlet opening of greater section is created than the initial section of the channel 16.
- the outlet channel 16 allows, after opening the container by cutting the angle 10, a safe flow of the liquid to be poured.
- the calibrated outlet opening obtained after cutting this angle 10 is capable of receiving a plug 18 ensuring the filling of the container, if the content of the latter is not used at once, as shown in the Figure 1.
- the plug 18 has a conical shape, facilitating its introduction into the outlet opening.
- FIG. 5 illustrates the application of the invention to a container, the vertical weld 4 of which has an interruption, defining a notch 19 facilitating the use of the container (for pouring its content into another container).
- the notch 19 is delimited by a curved weld part 20 and the upper weld 6 has an enlarged part 21 of triangular shape.
- a sort of pouring spout is thus formed at 22, between the parts of welds 20 and 21.
- the double drawing 11, 12 is produced in the two walls, such as the wall 2 visible in FIG. 5, in the region of this spout. pourer 22, made usable as above after having cut the angle 10 along a line 17 intersecting the outlet channel 16 created by the double stamping.
- the container has at its part upper, above the horizontal weld 6, a protuberance 23 delimited by short welds 24 and 25 and also forming a sort of pouring spout.
- the double drawing 11, 12 is in this case carried out in the region of the protuberance 23, to create an outlet channel 16 which is substantially vertical, which is cut when this protuberance is sectioned horizontally along the line 17.
- FIG. 7 relates to a container retaining a rectangular shape, but comprising an additional horizontal weld 26 delimiting a sort of pouring spout 27 with the upper horizontal weld 6.
- the double drawing 11, 12 is produced with an angled shape, following the direction of the spout 27.
- FIG. 8 shows, in a simplified manner, the means allowing the cold drawing of the double stamping, during the preparation of the container.
- These means comprise a metal rod 28 of circular section, and two jaws 29 and 30 constituting the complement of the rod 28.
- This rod 28 has a bent shape, its inclined and raised end portion serving for the drawing.
- Means not shown ensure the holding of the rod 28 and its introduction, from above, between the two side walls 1 and 2 of the container being made.
- the jaws 29 and 30, covered with hard rubber, are transversely and symmetrically movable, on either side of the container being made, to be applied to the outside of the walls 1 and 2 facing the end part of the rod 28.
- Each jaw 29 or 30 has an imprint 31 complementary to said end portion of rod 28.
- This manufacturing method can be implemented with a conventional machine, on which the means necessary for carrying out the double stamping 11,12 are simply added. Manufacturing is carried out continuously, the containers succeeding each other so that the vertical weld 4 of a container also constitutes the second vertical weld 5 of the next container, a cut being then made between these welds to separate the consecutive containers (see patent French n ° 1 349 272).
- the invention is not limited to the sole embodiments of this container made of flexible material which have been described above, by way of examples; on the contrary, it embraces all of the variant embodiments and applications respecting the same principle.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Tubes (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT89420372T ATE77325T1 (de) | 1988-10-12 | 1989-09-28 | Biegsamer behaelter. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8816168A FR2637572B1 (fr) | 1988-10-12 | 1988-10-12 | Recipient en matiere souple |
FR8816168 | 1988-10-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0364373A1 EP0364373A1 (de) | 1990-04-18 |
EP0364373B1 true EP0364373B1 (de) | 1992-06-17 |
Family
ID=9372736
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89420372A Expired - Lifetime EP0364373B1 (de) | 1988-10-12 | 1989-09-28 | Biegsamer Behälter |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0364373B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE77325T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE68901845T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2032675T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2637572B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH677910A5 (de) * | 1988-11-09 | 1991-07-15 | Cellpack Ag | |
US5005734A (en) * | 1989-03-23 | 1991-04-09 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Flexible pouch with reinforcement to facillitate pouring |
DE4037456A1 (de) * | 1990-11-24 | 1992-05-27 | Hensen Gmbh | Verfahren zum fuellen und verschliessen eines vorgefertigten standbeutels |
ATE142590T1 (de) * | 1991-05-16 | 1996-09-15 | Cellpack Ag | Beutel |
EP0630822A1 (de) * | 1993-06-25 | 1994-12-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Beutel versehen mit Wulsten |
ES2140993B1 (es) * | 1996-04-02 | 2000-10-16 | Gomez Victor Julian Calero | Boca rigida para bolsas flexibles. |
FR2760728B1 (fr) * | 1997-03-14 | 1999-04-16 | Soplaril Sa | Poche de films thermoscelles comprenant un bec verseur thermoforme |
SE517996C2 (sv) * | 2000-12-13 | 2002-08-13 | Eco Lean Res & Dev As | Förpackning för ett vätskeformig innehåll |
NL2008977C2 (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2013-12-12 | Friesland Brands Bv | Pouch for holding drink and method for producing a pouch. |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT180035B (de) * | 1953-06-02 | 1954-10-25 | Viktor Fuchs | Verschluß von Behältern aus dünnem thermoplastischem Material |
GB2180214B (en) * | 1985-09-03 | 1990-02-28 | Unisystems Pvt Ltd | Pouch for packaging and dispensing of a liquiduous material |
-
1988
- 1988-10-12 FR FR8816168A patent/FR2637572B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-09-28 DE DE8989420372T patent/DE68901845T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-28 ES ES198989420372T patent/ES2032675T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-28 AT AT89420372T patent/ATE77325T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-28 EP EP89420372A patent/EP0364373B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2032675T3 (es) | 1993-02-16 |
FR2637572A1 (fr) | 1990-04-13 |
FR2637572B1 (fr) | 1990-12-14 |
ATE77325T1 (de) | 1992-07-15 |
DE68901845D1 (de) | 1992-07-23 |
EP0364373A1 (de) | 1990-04-18 |
DE68901845T2 (de) | 1992-12-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0247645B1 (de) | Verschluss fur einen Behälter, dessen Öffnung durch eine, durch Induktion oder Konduktion befestigte Membrane geschlossen ist | |
FR2588246A1 (fr) | Sac comportant sur une bande de paroi une fermeture a glissiere en matiere plastique, les matieres de la fermeture et de la bande etant incompatibles sur le plan de la fusion, et procede de realisation dudit sac | |
FR2779040A1 (fr) | Dispositif distributeur de produit pateux notamment cosmetique et procede de fabrication de ce dispositif | |
FR2464197A1 (fr) | Conditionnement etanche rebouchable, recipient et capsule a garantie de premiere utilisation pour un tel conditionnement | |
FR2727091A1 (fr) | Sac d'emballage | |
FR2473014A1 (fr) | Recipient en carton lamine avec une matiere plastique et son procede de realisation | |
WO1986005163A1 (fr) | Sachet en matiere synthetique souple comportant un moyen de rigidification et de stabilisation | |
EP0364373B1 (de) | Biegsamer Behälter | |
FR2783504A1 (fr) | Recipient composite | |
EP0332885A1 (de) | Wiederverschliessbarer Behälter aus Kunststoff | |
FR2821610A1 (fr) | Sac a aliments et notamment sac a aliments de type en granules | |
FR2537550A3 (fr) | Recipient contenant des substances fluides, destine a etre utilise avec des petites pompes manuelles pour la distribution de ces substances | |
FR2546481A1 (fr) | Sachet inviolable, du type en matiere plastique extrudee, a bandes de fermeture a profiles d'accouplement; bandes de fermeture destinees a equiper un tel sachet | |
FR2643046A1 (fr) | Recipient etanche a usage notamment alimentaire | |
EP0789542B1 (de) | Kondomverpackung | |
EP0147346B1 (de) | Sack aus biegsamem Kunststoff mit steifem abnehmbarem Element geeignet als Verschlusselement | |
FR2607475A1 (fr) | Sac en matiere plastique avec bande de fermeture adhesive | |
BE1007750A6 (fr) | Bouteille en matiere plastique. | |
EP0451069B1 (de) | Aus heisssiegelbarem Material hergestellte Tüte und Vorrichtung zum wiederholbaren Verschliessen der Tüte | |
WO2003042049A1 (fr) | Recipient pour liquide et bouchon pour un tel recipient | |
FR2639325A3 (fr) | Sachet doseur pour produits liquides ou pateux | |
EP0270717B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines flexiblen Einwegbehälters für sterile Produkte und der daraus resultierende Behälter | |
FR2752414A1 (fr) | Emballage souple pour le conditionnement de produits liquides ou visqueux | |
FR2857338A1 (fr) | Sac a aliments avec bec verseur | |
EP0712785B1 (de) | Wiederverschliessbare Öffnungsvorrichtung für einen Beutel |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19900418 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19910626 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: BARZANO' E ZANARDO MILANO S.P.A. |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19920617 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 77325 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19920715 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) | ||
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 68901845 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19920723 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2032675 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
EPTA | Lu: last paid annual fee | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19940923 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: ES Payment date: 19940923 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 19940928 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19940928 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19940930 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 19941001 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
EAL | Se: european patent in force in sweden |
Ref document number: 89420372.8 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19950928 Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19950928 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19950929 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF THE APPLICANT RENOUNCES Effective date: 19950929 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19950930 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: S.A. THIMONNIER Effective date: 19950930 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19960401 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19950928 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 19960401 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 89420372.8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19990814 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19990929 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 19991007 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19991202 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000928 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000930 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000930 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20010601 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20050928 |