EP0350825A2 - Appareil de commutation électrique - Google Patents

Appareil de commutation électrique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0350825A2
EP0350825A2 EP89112549A EP89112549A EP0350825A2 EP 0350825 A2 EP0350825 A2 EP 0350825A2 EP 89112549 A EP89112549 A EP 89112549A EP 89112549 A EP89112549 A EP 89112549A EP 0350825 A2 EP0350825 A2 EP 0350825A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
arc
current path
contact point
main
electrical switching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89112549A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0350825A3 (fr
EP0350825B1 (fr
Inventor
Erhard Runtsch
Klaus Greefe
Dietmar Dymke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ABB AG Germany
ABB AB
Original Assignee
Asea Brown Boveri AG Germany
Asea Brown Boveri AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asea Brown Boveri AG Germany, Asea Brown Boveri AB filed Critical Asea Brown Boveri AG Germany
Publication of EP0350825A2 publication Critical patent/EP0350825A2/fr
Publication of EP0350825A3 publication Critical patent/EP0350825A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0350825B1 publication Critical patent/EP0350825B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/30—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H9/46—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts using arcing horns
    • H01H9/465—Shunt circuit closed by transferring the arc onto an auxiliary electrode
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/30—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H9/42—Impedances connected with contacts

Definitions

  • a further preferred embodiment of the invention in particular in the case of electrical switching devices for high rated switching powers, provides for the main contact point to be in the form of a double contact point, a first and a second main contact point being connected in series with one another and each interacting with an arc-quenching device.
  • the current limiting device 28 is provided as a dynamically opening contact arrangement in which, as a result of an electrodynamic lifting force resulting from a current conducted in the secondary current path 26, the movable contact piece (not shown here) of the dynamically opening contact arrangement of the current limiting device 28 lifts so far that the desired current limitation is caused by the switching arc that arises results.
  • FIG. 3 shows a switching device 50 which has a main current path 52 with a magnetic release 54 and a thermal release 56.
  • the magnetic release 54 as well as the thermal release 56 are operatively connected to a downstream main contact point 58, which is also arranged in the main current path 52 and is equipped as a double contact point with a first main contact point 581 and a second main contact point 582.
  • the main current path 52 leads from an access terminal 60 to an outgoing terminal 61.
  • the lower arc guide rails 651, 652 each belong to a secondary current path 66, which is formed from a first section 661 and a second section 662.
  • a current limiting device 68 In the first section 661 of the secondary current path 66, which extends from the access terminal 60, there is a current limiting device 68, which is also provided as a dynamically opening contact arrangement.
  • the secondary current path 66 leads from the current limiting device 68 directly to the lower arc guide rail 651 of the arc extinguishing device 621 of the first main contact point 581.
  • the second lower arc guide rail 652, which belongs to the arc extinguishing device 622 of the second main contact point 582, is connected to the second section 662 of the secondary current path 66, which leads to the Output terminal 61 leads.
  • an insulating partition 583 is used, which separates the two brackets 64 from one another.
  • An insulating partition 783 is used for the electrical insulation of the two arc extinguishing devices 821 and 822 and separates the two quenching plate packs 84 from one another.
  • the arc voltage generated here supports the short-circuit current limitation of the arc quenching chambers shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 (22, 42, 621, 622, 821, 822). If the repulsive force falls below the spring force due to the falling current, the movable contact 96 closes again.

Landscapes

  • Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
  • Breakers (AREA)
EP89112549A 1988-07-15 1989-07-10 Appareil de commutation électrique Expired - Lifetime EP0350825B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3824027A DE3824027A1 (de) 1988-07-15 1988-07-15 Elektrisches schaltgeraet
DE3824027 1988-07-15

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0350825A2 true EP0350825A2 (fr) 1990-01-17
EP0350825A3 EP0350825A3 (fr) 1991-04-17
EP0350825B1 EP0350825B1 (fr) 1995-02-01

Family

ID=6358749

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89112549A Expired - Lifetime EP0350825B1 (fr) 1988-07-15 1989-07-10 Appareil de commutation électrique

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0350825B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3824027A1 (fr)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0504461A1 (fr) * 1991-03-21 1992-09-23 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de commutation pour interrompre un circuit
EP0504462A1 (fr) * 1991-03-21 1992-09-23 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif pour interrompre un circuit
EP0649156A1 (fr) * 1993-10-15 1995-04-19 Schneider Electric Sa Appareillage de protection formé par l'association d'un disjoncteur en série avec un organe de commutation
EP0780861A1 (fr) * 1995-12-21 1997-06-25 Schneider Electric Sa Dispositif électrique à communtation d'arc
US5978191A (en) * 1995-03-16 1999-11-02 Schneider Electric S.A. Electrical apparatus for differential protection with a test circuit
WO2002084688A1 (fr) * 2001-04-17 2002-10-24 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procede pour faire fonctionner un commutateur presentant un limiteur de courant qui peut etre raccorde et dispositif associe
EP1615247A1 (fr) * 2004-07-08 2006-01-11 ABB Schweiz AG Dispositif d'extinction d'arc électrique pour disjoncteur de protection
DE4445343B4 (de) * 1993-12-24 2008-06-19 Schneider Electric S.A. Elektromechanische Schaltvorrichtung

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4243314C2 (de) * 1992-12-21 1998-08-20 Asea Brown Boveri Strombegrenzender Schalter
DE19526591B4 (de) * 1995-07-21 2005-04-21 Abb Patent Gmbh Elektrischer Schalter
DE102006037234A1 (de) * 2006-08-09 2008-02-14 Siemens Ag Schalt-Einheit
DE102007015182B3 (de) * 2007-03-29 2008-07-31 Siemens Ag Schaltanordnung mit einem Schaltkontakt und einer parallelen Lichtbogenlöscheinheit
FR3131976B1 (fr) * 2022-01-18 2024-06-14 Safran Electrical & Power Contacteur avec guides d’arc et protection intégrée aux guides d’arc, système et aéronef correspondant

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2409593A1 (fr) * 1977-11-18 1979-06-15 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Interrupteur automatique de protection avec declencheur electromagnetique
DE2944619A1 (de) * 1979-11-05 1981-05-14 Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim Selbstschalter
EP0111662A1 (fr) * 1982-11-13 1984-06-27 BROWN, BOVERI & CIE Aktiengesellschaft Interrupteur électrique
EP0205369A1 (fr) * 1985-05-29 1986-12-17 Merlin Gerin Disjoncteur basse tension à effet shunt
FR2584529A1 (fr) * 1985-07-04 1987-01-09 Merlin Gerin Disjoncteur-contacteur electrique, notamment pour des batteries de condensateurs

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI49890C (fi) * 1974-03-12 1975-10-10 Ahlstroem Oy Sähköinen katkaisulaite.
DE3030429A1 (de) * 1980-08-12 1982-09-30 Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim Lichtbogenloeschkammer
FR2581477B1 (fr) * 1985-05-06 1989-01-13 Telemecanique Electrique Appareil interrupteur protege contre les courants de court-circuit

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2409593A1 (fr) * 1977-11-18 1979-06-15 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Interrupteur automatique de protection avec declencheur electromagnetique
DE2944619A1 (de) * 1979-11-05 1981-05-14 Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim Selbstschalter
EP0111662A1 (fr) * 1982-11-13 1984-06-27 BROWN, BOVERI & CIE Aktiengesellschaft Interrupteur électrique
EP0205369A1 (fr) * 1985-05-29 1986-12-17 Merlin Gerin Disjoncteur basse tension à effet shunt
FR2584529A1 (fr) * 1985-07-04 1987-01-09 Merlin Gerin Disjoncteur-contacteur electrique, notamment pour des batteries de condensateurs

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0504462A1 (fr) * 1991-03-21 1992-09-23 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif pour interrompre un circuit
EP0504461A1 (fr) * 1991-03-21 1992-09-23 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de commutation pour interrompre un circuit
EP0649156A1 (fr) * 1993-10-15 1995-04-19 Schneider Electric Sa Appareillage de protection formé par l'association d'un disjoncteur en série avec un organe de commutation
FR2711271A1 (fr) * 1993-10-15 1995-04-21 Merlin Gerin Appareillage de protection formé par l'association d'un disjoncteur en série avec un effecteur.
US5493264A (en) * 1993-10-15 1996-02-20 Schneider Electric Sa Protection apparatus formed by association of a circuit breaker in series with an effector
DE4445343B4 (de) * 1993-12-24 2008-06-19 Schneider Electric S.A. Elektromechanische Schaltvorrichtung
US5978191A (en) * 1995-03-16 1999-11-02 Schneider Electric S.A. Electrical apparatus for differential protection with a test circuit
FR2742916A1 (fr) * 1995-12-21 1997-06-27 Schneider Electric Sa Dispositif electrique a commutation d'arc
US5777286A (en) * 1995-12-21 1998-07-07 Schneider Electric Sa Electric device having separable contacts with arc switching
CN1068699C (zh) * 1995-12-21 2001-07-18 施耐德电器工业公司 电弧开关装置
EP0780861A1 (fr) * 1995-12-21 1997-06-25 Schneider Electric Sa Dispositif électrique à communtation d'arc
WO2002084688A1 (fr) * 2001-04-17 2002-10-24 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procede pour faire fonctionner un commutateur presentant un limiteur de courant qui peut etre raccorde et dispositif associe
US7259944B2 (en) 2001-04-17 2007-08-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method for operating a switch with a connectable current limiter and corresponding arrangement
EP1615247A1 (fr) * 2004-07-08 2006-01-11 ABB Schweiz AG Dispositif d'extinction d'arc électrique pour disjoncteur de protection
US7220933B2 (en) 2004-07-08 2007-05-22 Abb Schweiz Ag Arc quenching device for circuit breakers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0350825A3 (fr) 1991-04-17
DE58908959D1 (de) 1995-03-16
EP0350825B1 (fr) 1995-02-01
DE3824027A1 (de) 1990-01-18

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