EP0335855A2 - Holder for fixing a covering profile or the same to a support - Google Patents
Holder for fixing a covering profile or the same to a support Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0335855A2 EP0335855A2 EP89890024A EP89890024A EP0335855A2 EP 0335855 A2 EP0335855 A2 EP 0335855A2 EP 89890024 A EP89890024 A EP 89890024A EP 89890024 A EP89890024 A EP 89890024A EP 0335855 A2 EP0335855 A2 EP 0335855A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- locking part
- holder
- hammer
- fixing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
- E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
- E06B3/302—Covering wooden frames with metal or plastic profiled members
Definitions
- the invention relates to a holder for fastening a cover profile or the like to a carrier, consisting of a holding piece which can be rotatably attached to a fastening screw, which has a lower collar-like support part with a tool attachment, preferably an octagon, and with the release of a clamping gap an upper, to a T-shaped abutment of the profile adapted hammer head-like locking part forms.
- Such holders are used primarily for fastening stick and sash profiles to the load-bearing base frame of windows and doors, and due to the interaction of the hammer-head-like locking parts with the T-groove-shaped abutments of the profiles, they allow the attached pieces to be fixed or loosened by 90 ° rotation of the holding pieces Profiles.
- the initial assembly of all profiles is very cumbersome and time-consuming due to the large number of existing brackets and the need to twist each bracket individually.
- a case-by-case disassembly and subsequent assembly of one or the other damaged profile piece or the like. plays a subordinate role, since the number of operations to be carried out remains correspondingly low and only a larger sum of such individual operations becomes noticeable as an unpleasant workload.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to remedy these deficiencies and to provide a holder of the type described which, with at least the same quality of fastening and without any restriction of the locking and unlocking options, considerably simplifies the setting of the profiles and ensures particularly efficient profile mounting.
- the locking part has a spring-like edge tab that slopes away towards the support part as hammer-like projections.
- the locking part can be used in addition to its function as a hammer head as fastening clips, so that the profiles for mounting with their T-shaped abutments can be simply clipped onto the holding pieces already screwed into the locking position.
- the assembly only requires the profiles to be attached and pressed onto the holder without requiring their individual locking twisting.
- the locking part retains its hammer head function fully, so that it is possible at any time to loosen the profile attachment by turning the holding piece or to lock the profile for particularly careful assembly without clipping.
- the diagonally symmetrical edge flaps are each approximately half composed of a wedge-shaped section and a tapered section
- the locking part can be adjusted in its longitudinal dimension exactly to the abutment width, the tapered section allowing the retaining piece to be rotated properly and the wedge-shaped section when locking comes to rest on the wall of the abutment and determines an exact locking position.
- the result in the rigid central region of the locking part merging conical section a certain stiffening of the laterally freely ending wedge-shaped section, so that above all an excessive bending of the edge tab and thus loosening the profile seat is avoided.
- holders 3 are provided, each consisting of a holding piece 5 screwed to the carrier 2 by means of a fastening screw 4.
- the holding piece 5 forms a lower collar-like support part 6 with an octagon for the attachment of a wrench and an upper hammer head-like locking part 7, a clamping gap 8 being left between the support part 6 and the locking part 7.
- the locking part 7 has, as hammer-like projections on two mutually opposite sides, downwardly inclined to the support part 6, resilient edge tabs 9, each of which is composed diagonally symmetrically to each other approximately in half from a wedge-shaped section 9a and a conical section 9b.
- the locking part 7 is required for mounting a profile 1 no longer to be turned like a conventional hammer head, but it is sufficient to press the profile 1 with its T-groove-shaped abutment 1a adapted to the hammer-head-like locking part 7 onto this locking part already aligned transversely to the abutment in the locking position and to lock it with the edge tabs 9 which make a fastening clip out of the locking part 7.
- the holding piece 5 can be turned 90 ° into an unlocking position with the aid of a wrench attached to the support part 6, so that the profile 1 can be removed from the holder 3.
- the edge tabs 9 form, in addition to their wedge-shaped section 9a, a tapered section 9b which prevents the locking part 7 from rotating from an unlocked position into a locking position determined by the wedge-shaped sections abutting the abutment wall allowed back.
- the holder according to the invention considerably simplifies the assembly of the profile, the resilient edge tabs even ensuring that the profiles are held without play. Apart from that, the hammer head function of the locking part remains completely unaffected.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Halter zur Befestigung eines Abdeckprofiles od. dgl. an einem Träger, bestehend aus einem verdrehbar auf eine Befestigungsschraube aufsteckbaren Haltestück, das einen unteren kragenartigen Auflageteil mit einem Werkzeugansatz, vorzugsweise einem Achtkant, und unter Freilassung eines Klemmspaltes einen oberen, an ein T-nutenförmiges Widerlager des Profiles angepaßten hammerkopfartigen Verriegelungsteil bildet.The invention relates to a holder for fastening a cover profile or the like to a carrier, consisting of a holding piece which can be rotatably attached to a fastening screw, which has a lower collar-like support part with a tool attachment, preferably an octagon, and with the release of a clamping gap an upper, to a T-shaped abutment of the profile adapted hammer head-like locking part forms.
Solche Halter finden vor allem zur Befestigung von Stock- und Flügelprofilen am tragenden Grundrahmen von Fenstern und Türen Verwendung und aufgrund des Zusammenwirkens der hammerkopfartigen Verriegelungsteile mit den T-nutenförmigen Widerlagern der Profile erlauben sie durch 90 ° iges Verdrehen der Haltestücke ein Fixieren oder Lösen der aufgesetzten Profile. Allerdings ist insbesondere die Erstmontage aller Profile wegen der Vielzahl der vorhandenen Halter und der Notwendigkeit, jedes Haltestück der Halter einzeln verdrehen zu müssen, sehr umständlich und zeitraubend. Ein fallweises Demontieren und nachträgliches Montieren des einen oder anderen beschädigten Profilstückes od. dlg. spielt dabei eine untergeordnete Rolle, da die Zahl der durchzuführenden Handgriffe entsprechend gering bleibt und sich erst eine größere Summe solcher einzelner Handgriffe als unangenehmer Arbeitsaufwand bemerkbar macht.Such holders are used primarily for fastening stick and sash profiles to the load-bearing base frame of windows and doors, and due to the interaction of the hammer-head-like locking parts with the T-groove-shaped abutments of the profiles, they allow the attached pieces to be fixed or loosened by 90 ° rotation of the holding pieces Profiles. However, the initial assembly of all profiles is very cumbersome and time-consuming due to the large number of existing brackets and the need to twist each bracket individually. A case-by-case disassembly and subsequent assembly of one or the other damaged profile piece or the like. plays a subordinate role, since the number of operations to be carried out remains correspondingly low and only a larger sum of such individual operations becomes noticeable as an unpleasant workload.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, diese Mängel zu beseitigen und einen Halter der eingangs geschilderten Art zu schaffen, der bei zumindest gleichbleibender Befestigungsgüte und ohne jede Einschränkung der Ver- und Entriegelungsmöglichkeiten das Setzen der Profile wesentlich erleichtert und eine besonders rationelle Profilmontage gewährleistet.The invention is therefore based on the object to remedy these deficiencies and to provide a holder of the type described which, with at least the same quality of fastening and without any restriction of the locking and unlocking options, considerably simplifies the setting of the profiles and ensures particularly efficient profile mounting.
Die Erfindung löst diese Aufgabe dadurch, daß der Verriegelungsteil als hammerartige Überstände zum Auflageteil hin abfallend verlaufende federelastische Randlappen aufweist. Durch diese federelastischen Randlappen läßt sich der Verriegelungsteil neben seiner Funktion als Hammerkopf auch als Befestigungsklips heranziehen, so daß die Profile für die Montage mit ihren T-nutenförmigen Widerlagern einfach auf die bereits in Verriegelungsstellung aufgeschraubten Haltestücke aufgeklipst werden können. Die Montage bedarf nur mehr eines Ansetzens und Andrückens der Profile auf die Halter, ohne deren einzelnes verriegelndes Verdrehen zu erfordern. Dabei bleibt dem Verriegelungsteil seine Hammerkopffunktion voll erhalten, so daß es jederzeit möglich ist, durch Verdrehen des Haltestückes die Profilbefestigung zu lösen oder das Profil für eine Besonders vorsichtige Montage ohne ein Aufklipsen zu verriegeln.The invention solves this problem in that the locking part has a spring-like edge tab that slopes away towards the support part as hammer-like projections. By means of these resilient edge tabs, the locking part can be used in addition to its function as a hammer head as fastening clips, so that the profiles for mounting with their T-shaped abutments can be simply clipped onto the holding pieces already screwed into the locking position. The assembly only requires the profiles to be attached and pressed onto the holder without requiring their individual locking twisting. The locking part retains its hammer head function fully, so that it is possible at any time to loosen the profile attachment by turning the holding piece or to lock the profile for particularly careful assembly without clipping.
Setzen sich erfindungsgemäß die diagonalsymmetrisch zueinander ausgebildeten Randlappen jeweils etwa hälftig aus einem keilförmigen Abschnitt und einem kegelflächigen Abschnitt zusammen, läßt sich der Verriegelungsteil in seiner Längsdimension genau an die Widerlagerbreite anpassen, wobei der kegelflächige Abschnitt ein ordungsgemäßes Verdrehen des Haltestückes erlaubt und der keilflächige Abschnitt beim Verriegeln zur Anlage an der Wandung des Widerlagers kommt und eine exakte Verriegelungsstellung bestimmt. Darüber hinaus ergibt sich durch den in den starren Mittelbereich des Verriegelungsteils übergehenden kegelflächigen Abschnitt eine gewisse Versteifung des seitlich frei endenden keilflächigen Abschnittes, so daß vor allem ein zu starkes Aufbiegen der Randlappen und damit ein Lockern des Profilsitzes vermieden wird.If, according to the invention, the diagonally symmetrical edge flaps are each approximately half composed of a wedge-shaped section and a tapered section, the locking part can be adjusted in its longitudinal dimension exactly to the abutment width, the tapered section allowing the retaining piece to be rotated properly and the wedge-shaped section when locking comes to rest on the wall of the abutment and determines an exact locking position. In addition, the result in the rigid central region of the locking part merging conical section a certain stiffening of the laterally freely ending wedge-shaped section, so that above all an excessive bending of the edge tab and thus loosening the profile seat is avoided.
In der Zeichnung ist der Erfindungsgegenstand rein schematisch in einem Ausführungsbeispiel dargestellt, und zwar zeigen
- Fig. 1 ein mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Halter befestigtes Profil im Querschnitt und die
- Fig. 2 bis 4 das Haltestück des erfindungsgemäßen Halters in Draufsicht sowie in längs- und breitseitiger Seitenansicht.
- Fig. 1 is a profile fastened with a holder according to the invention in cross section and
- Fig. 2 to 4, the holding piece of the holder according to the invention in plan view and in longitudinal and broad side view.
Zur Befestigung eines Abdeckprofiles 1 an einem Träger 2, beispielsweise eines Stock- oder Flügelrahmenprofiles an einem Fenster- oder Türgrundrahmen, sind Halter 3 vorgesehen, die jeweils aus einem mittels einer Befestigungsschraube 4 verdrehbar am Träger 2 angeschraubten Haltestück 5 bestehen.To fasten a cover profile 1 to a
Das Haltestück 5 bildet einen unteren kragenartigen Auflageteil 6 mit einem Achtkant für den Ansatz eines Schraubenschlüssels und einen oberen hammerkopfartigen Verriegelungsteil 7, wobei zwischen Auflagerteil 6 und Verriegelungsteil 7 ein Klemmspalt 8 freigelassen ist. Der Verriegelungsteil 7 weist als hammerartige Überstände an zwei einander gegenüberliegenden Seiten abwärts zum Auflageteil 6 geneigte federelastische Randlappen 9 auf, die sich diagonalsymmetrisch zueinander jeweils etwa hälftig aus einem keilflächigen Abschnitt 9a und einem kegelflächigen Abschnitt 9b zusammensetzen.The
Aufgrund der federelastischen Randlappen 9 des Verriegelungsteiles 7 braucht dieser zur Montage eines Profiles 1 nicht mehr wie ein üblicher Hammerkopf verdreht zu werden, sondern es genügt, das Profil 1 mit seinem an den hammerkopfartigen Verriegelungsteil 7 angepaßten T-nutenförmigen Widerlager 1a auf diesen bereits quer zum Widerlager in Verriegelungsposition ausgerichteten Verriegelungsteil aufzudrücken und mit den Randlappen 9 zu verrasten, die aus dem Verriegelungsteil 7 einen Befestigungsklips machen. Zum Lösen der Profilbefestigung für eine Demontage der Profile 1 kann das Haltestück 5 mit Hilfe eines am Auflageteil 6 angesetzten Schraubenschlüssels um 90 ° in eine Entriegelungsstellung verdreht werden, so daß sich das Profil 1 vom Halter 3 abnehmen läßt.Due to the
Um eine gute Passung zwischen Verriegelungsteil 7 und Widerlager 1a zu ermöglichen, bilden die Randlappen 9 neben ihrem keilflächigen Abschnitt 9a einen kegelflächigen Abschnitt 9b, der das Verdrehen des Verriegelungsteiles 7 aus einer Entriegelungsstellung in eine durch die Anlage der keilflächigen Abschnitte an der Widerlagerwandung bestimmten Verriegelungsstellung und zurück erlaubt.In order to enable a good fit between the
Der erfindungsgemäße Halter bringt eine wesentliche Vereinfachung der Profilmontage mit sich, wobei die federelastischen Randlappen sogar eine spielfreie Halterung der Profile gewährleisten. Abgesehen davon, bleibt die Hammerkopffunktion des Verriegelungsteiles vollkommen unbeeinträchtigt.The holder according to the invention considerably simplifies the assembly of the profile, the resilient edge tabs even ensuring that the profiles are held without play. Apart from that, the hammer head function of the locking part remains completely unaffected.
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT851/88 | 1988-03-31 | ||
AT85188A AT388963B (en) | 1988-03-31 | 1988-03-31 | BRACKET FOR FASTENING A COVER PROFILE OD. DGL. ON A CARRIER BEFORE ALL WINDOWS AND DOORS |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0335855A2 true EP0335855A2 (en) | 1989-10-04 |
EP0335855A3 EP0335855A3 (en) | 1991-04-24 |
EP0335855B1 EP0335855B1 (en) | 1993-09-22 |
Family
ID=3501251
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19890890024 Expired - Lifetime EP0335855B1 (en) | 1988-03-31 | 1989-01-27 | Holder for fixing a covering profile or the same to a support |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0335855B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT388963B (en) |
DE (1) | DE58905657D1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2743592A1 (en) * | 1996-01-15 | 1997-07-18 | Alcan France | Connecting flange between metal facing and wooden door frame |
WO2000055463A1 (en) * | 1999-03-17 | 2000-09-21 | Me.Tra. - Metallurgica Trafilati Alluminio S.P.A. | Metal section member assembly for making different-colour door and window frames |
AT12586U1 (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-15 | Hubert Fosodeder | DEVICE FOR FIXING INSULINES |
CN108091252A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-29 | 国网河北省电力有限公司衡水供电分公司 | A kind of shaft tower Sign Board reinforces gold utensil |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT396708B (en) * | 1992-01-27 | 1993-11-25 | Hrachowina Bauelemente Prod | Frame of a window or of a door |
DE19937641A1 (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2001-03-22 | Bernd Schweikart | Fastener for fixing aluminum profiles to wooden profiles in windows uses rotatable fixing plate which can be releasably attached to wall plug |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7138465U (en) * | 1972-02-17 | Kuenzli J | Holder for attaching a frame | |
DE2628050A1 (en) * | 1975-06-27 | 1977-01-27 | Schweizer Ag E | FRAMEWORK FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS |
CH643028A5 (en) * | 1978-11-16 | 1984-05-15 | Schuermann & Co Heinz | Composite wood/aluminium window |
DE8311976U1 (en) * | 1984-10-25 | Hörmann KG Freisen, 6699 Freisen | Latching element for fixing panels on frames, doors or the like |
-
1988
- 1988-03-31 AT AT85188A patent/AT388963B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-01-27 EP EP19890890024 patent/EP0335855B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-01-27 DE DE89890024T patent/DE58905657D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7138465U (en) * | 1972-02-17 | Kuenzli J | Holder for attaching a frame | |
DE8311976U1 (en) * | 1984-10-25 | Hörmann KG Freisen, 6699 Freisen | Latching element for fixing panels on frames, doors or the like | |
DE2628050A1 (en) * | 1975-06-27 | 1977-01-27 | Schweizer Ag E | FRAMEWORK FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS |
CH643028A5 (en) * | 1978-11-16 | 1984-05-15 | Schuermann & Co Heinz | Composite wood/aluminium window |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2743592A1 (en) * | 1996-01-15 | 1997-07-18 | Alcan France | Connecting flange between metal facing and wooden door frame |
WO2000055463A1 (en) * | 1999-03-17 | 2000-09-21 | Me.Tra. - Metallurgica Trafilati Alluminio S.P.A. | Metal section member assembly for making different-colour door and window frames |
AT12586U1 (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-15 | Hubert Fosodeder | DEVICE FOR FIXING INSULINES |
CN108091252A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-29 | 国网河北省电力有限公司衡水供电分公司 | A kind of shaft tower Sign Board reinforces gold utensil |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0335855B1 (en) | 1993-09-22 |
EP0335855A3 (en) | 1991-04-24 |
DE58905657D1 (en) | 1993-10-28 |
ATA85188A (en) | 1989-02-15 |
AT388963B (en) | 1989-09-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0408614B1 (en) | Frame profile with insert profile | |
DE2931026C2 (en) | Arrangement for the creation of wall and / or ceiling constructions, in particular in trade fair construction | |
DE69318421T2 (en) | WINDOW RUNG | |
EP0335855B1 (en) | Holder for fixing a covering profile or the same to a support | |
EP0016958B1 (en) | Frame section for a window, a door or the like | |
DE2002738C2 (en) | Cladding panel rear groove held retainer - has locking flaps on parallelogram unit rotatable about screw, with edge for levering | |
DE4128141C1 (en) | ||
EP1619333B1 (en) | Hinge for doors, windows and the like | |
DE9420726U1 (en) | Threshold bracket for door frames for fastening a frame profile to the door sill | |
EP0462374A1 (en) | Cover strip arrangement on vehicles | |
DE9402836U1 (en) | Door hinge | |
DE4029694A1 (en) | HANDLE FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE DOOR | |
EP0152813B1 (en) | Kit for a holding rod for window bars | |
DE3219193C2 (en) | Disc holder | |
DE4323939C5 (en) | Articulated device, in particular for tilt and turn doors or windows | |
DE2553509C2 (en) | Device for connecting a cover profile to a frame profile | |
EP0287782A1 (en) | Fastening element | |
DE2436289B2 (en) | Hardware for windows or doors made of metal profiles | |
DE1813632A1 (en) | Connection system for profiles made of metal, plastic or the like. | |
DE3332337C2 (en) | Roof air deflectors for motor vehicles | |
DE4117014C2 (en) | hinge | |
DE9107593U1 (en) | Composite doorplate | |
DE3103291A1 (en) | ON ANTI-GLIDING AND WING FRAME OF WINDOWS, DOORS OR THE LIKE. APPLICABLE CONNECTOR | |
DE10036478A1 (en) | Mounting system for attaching bolt to U-profile mounting rail comprises plate with internally threaded bore and two wings, center of plate being inserted into profile so that wings remain outside, where they are held by lips on arms of U | |
WO1990002237A1 (en) | Window or door leaf |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): CH DE IT LI |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): CH DE IT LI |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19910618 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19911115 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): CH DE IT LI |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 58905657 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19931028 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: STUDIO CONS. BREVETTUAL |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19990121 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19990122 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000131 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000131 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20001101 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20050127 |