EP0316589B1 - Band for pleating - Google Patents
Band for pleating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0316589B1 EP0316589B1 EP88117217A EP88117217A EP0316589B1 EP 0316589 B1 EP0316589 B1 EP 0316589B1 EP 88117217 A EP88117217 A EP 88117217A EP 88117217 A EP88117217 A EP 88117217A EP 0316589 B1 EP0316589 B1 EP 0316589B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- threads
- band
- continuous
- tape
- thread
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04D—TRIMMINGS; RIBBONS, TAPES OR BANDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D04D9/00—Ribbons, tapes, welts, bands, beadings, or other decorative or ornamental strips, not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47H—FURNISHINGS FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS
- A47H13/00—Fastening curtains on curtain rods or rails
- A47H13/14—Means for forming pleats
Definitions
- the invention relates to a clothing pleat drawstring, with a thread system consisting of inelastic threads, into which a plurality of threads, unlinked over the entire length of the strip, are drawn in at a distance from one another, which float alternately on both sides of the strip.
- drawstring tapes are used for frilling and lining up traditional skirts and aprons, for light summer skirts, etc.
- the incorporation is carried out in such a way that the pleated drawstring is first sewn smoothly between the untied threads running through the likewise smooth fabric. Then these threads are partially pulled out of the band at their ends, the band or the inelastic thread system and the fabric sewn with it being able to be crimped.
- a pleated drawstring is used, for example, on a waistband of a garment, which must ensure that the garment is seated on the wearer, it is necessary to interrupt the waistband with a fastener, for example with a zipper. As a result, the manufacture of such a garment is comparatively complicated and requires an increased amount of material.
- the invention has for its object to improve the pleat drawstring so that it can be used to manufacture a garment without fastener.
- the elastic threads allow the crimped band or fabric to be stretched and thus the entire waistband to be stretched, so that the garment can be tightened with the waistband stretched.
- the stretch can be kept so large that a special closure for the federal government is unnecessary.
- Two continuous elastic threads have an enlarged seam space between them, so that even with comparatively tightly arranged continuous threads it is possible to sew the tape on without any risk of overstitching these threads.
- seam gaps and thread spacings alternate across the width of the strip.
- the continuous threads have a diameter which considerably exceeds the diameter of the inelastic threads, which makes it possible to make the continuous threads sufficiently tensile despite their elasticity. In addition, such thick threads are more recognizable and therefore easier to process.
- the distance between two continuous threads is expediently about twice to three times the thread diameter, so that the band is provided with a very high degree of elasticity by a corresponding accumulation of elastic continuous threads after it has been crimped.
- the continuous threads near the strip edges have an edge spacing that enables a seam.
- the folding drawstring 13 shown in Fig. 1 consists essentially of a system of inelastic threads 11, only a few of which are shown.
- the threads 11 are woven together, for example, in plain weave.
- the system of inelastic threads 11 extends between the band edges 16.
- threads 10 running unlinked over the entire length of the band, either as single threads or - as shown - as double threads, that is to say as threads which are arranged in pairs next to one another without spacing and pass through in the same way.
- the threads 10 are drawn in such that they can only be seen on the strip side in question in the view in FIG. 1.
- the continuous threads 10 are located on the back of the belt, where they float over the thread system of inelastic threads 11 as well as on the belt side shown in FIG. 1.
- the distance a of the thread 10 from a further thread or thread pair is approximately twice to three times the thread diameter d or the thread pair diameter.
- the distances a can be kept so small to increase the tensile force of the sewn-in band 13 that the arrangement of a seam 18 between two threads 10 or thread groups having this distance a is no longer possible without the risk of oversewing becoming too great.
- the elastic continuous threads 10 would be damaged, so that there is a risk of tearing, or they would be fixed on the tape, so that crimping is no longer possible.
- So-called sewing lines 19 are therefore provided on the belt 13, which essentially have an enlarged seam space 12 into which the seam 18 can be placed with a substantially reduced risk of overstitching.
- an edge distance k is provided for the continuous threads 10 'near the edge of the strip, which makes it possible to place a seam 14, so that the strip 13 can also be fixed in the edge region on its base.
- Fig. 2 shows the gathered tape 13, in which the continuous threads 10 are combined at the tape ends and fixed with a knot 20.
- the gathering results in ruffles or ribbon loops 21 on both sides of the continuous threads 10, which ensure a corresponding ruffling of the clothing fabric.
- FIG. 3 shows the elastic threads 10 are shown running smoothly, while the frills 21 of the band 13 provide for a corresponding frill of a material 22, which is shown in broken lines.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Kleidungsfaltenzugband, mit einem aus unelastischen Fäden bestehenden Fadensystem, in das mehrere über die gesamte Bandlänge unverknüpft durchlaufende Fäden im Abstand zueinander eingezogen sind, die abwechselnd auf beiden Bandseiten flotten.The invention relates to a clothing pleat drawstring, with a thread system consisting of inelastic threads, into which a plurality of threads, unlinked over the entire length of the strip, are drawn in at a distance from one another, which float alternately on both sides of the strip.
Derartige Faltenzugbänder werden zum Rüschen und Einreihen an Trachtenröcken und Schürzen, für leichte Sommerröcke usw. benutzt. Das Einarbeiten erfolgt derart, daß das Faltenzugband zunächst glatt zwischen den unverknüpft durchlaufenden Fäden auf den ebenfalls glattliegenden Stoff genäht wird. Danach werden diese Fäden gemeinsam an ihren Enden teilweise aus dem Band herausgezogen, wobei sich das Band bzw. das unelastische Fadensystem und der damit vernähte Stoff kräuseln lassen.Such drawstring tapes are used for frilling and lining up traditional skirts and aprons, for light summer skirts, etc. The incorporation is carried out in such a way that the pleated drawstring is first sewn smoothly between the untied threads running through the likewise smooth fabric. Then these threads are partially pulled out of the band at their ends, the band or the inelastic thread system and the fabric sewn with it being able to be crimped.
Wird ein Faltenzugband beispielsweise an einem Bund eines Kleidungsstücks verwendet, der den Sitz des Kleidungsstücks am Träger gewährleisten muß, so ist es erforderlich, den Bund mit einem Verschlußmittel zu unterbrechen, beispielsweise mit einem Reißverschluß. Infolgedessen ist die Herstellung eines solchen Kleidungsstücks vergleichsweise kompliziert und erfordert einen gesteigerten Materialaufwand.If a pleated drawstring is used, for example, on a waistband of a garment, which must ensure that the garment is seated on the wearer, it is necessary to interrupt the waistband with a fastener, for example with a zipper. As a result, the manufacture of such a garment is comparatively complicated and requires an increased amount of material.
Demgegenüber liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, das Faltenzugband so zu verbessern, daß es zum Herstellen eines verschlußelementlosen Kleidungsstücks verwendet werden kann.In contrast, the invention has for its object to improve the pleat drawstring so that it can be used to manufacture a garment without fastener.
Diese Aufgabe wird dadurch gelöst, daß zwei aus elastischem Material bestehende durchlaufende Fäden einen gegenüber dem Fadenabstand vergrößerten Nahtzwischenraum zwischen sich aufweisen, daß sich Nahtzwischenräume und Fadenabstände über die Breite des Bandes einander abwechseln, und daß es paarweise oder mehrfach abstandslos gleichliegende durchlaufende elastische Fäden aufweist.This object is achieved in that two continuous threads consisting of elastic material have a seam gap between them which is larger than the thread spacing, that seam spacing and thread spacing alternate over the width of the band, and that it has continuous elastic threads which are in pairs or multiply spaced apart.
Für die Erfindung ist von Bedeutung, daß die elastischen Fäden ein Strecken des gekräuselten Bandes bzw. Stoffes und damit ein Strecken des gesamten Bundes ermöglichen, so daß das Kleidungsstück mit gestrecktem Bund angezogen werden kann. Die Streckung kann derart groß gehalten werden, daß sich ein besonderer Verschluß für den Bund erübrigt.It is important for the invention that the elastic threads allow the crimped band or fabric to be stretched and thus the entire waistband to be stretched, so that the garment can be tightened with the waistband stretched. The stretch can be kept so large that a special closure for the federal government is unnecessary.
Zwei durchlaufende elastische Fäden weisen einen vergrößerten Nahtzwischenraum zwischen sich auf, so daß auch bei vergleichsweise dicht angeordneten durchlaufenden Fäden ein problemloses Annähen des Bandes ohne Gefahr für ein Übernähen dieser Fäden möglich ist. Um das Faltenzugband möglichst vielfach auf seinen Untergrund nähen zu können, also beispielsweise bei weichen Stoffen, wechseln sich Nahtzwischenräume und Fadenabstände über die Breite des Bandes einander ab.Two continuous elastic threads have an enlarged seam space between them, so that even with comparatively tightly arranged continuous threads it is possible to sew the tape on without any risk of overstitching these threads. In order to be able to sew the pleated drawstring as many times as possible onto its base, for example in the case of soft fabrics, seam gaps and thread spacings alternate across the width of the strip.
Es weist das Faltenzugband paarweise oder mehrfach abstandslos gleichliegende durchlaufende Fäden auf, die es ermöglichen, mit dünneren elastischen Fäden dieselbe elastische Zugkraft im Faltenzugband zu erzielen, und die auch dazu beitragen, daß das gerüschte Band nicht ganz so dick ist, so daß das Kleidungsstück im Bundbereich nicht so sehr aufträgt.It has the pleated drawstring in pairs or multiple equally spaced continuous threads, which make it possible to achieve the same elastic tensile force in the pleated drawstring with thinner elastic threads, and which also contribute to the ruffled strip not being quite as thick, so that the garment in the Waist area not so bulky.
Die durchlaufenden Fäden haben einen den Durchmesser der unelastischen Fäden erheblich übersteigenden Durchmesser, was es erlaubt, die durchlaufenden Fäden trotz ihrer Elastizität genügend zugfest zu gestalten. Außerdem sind derartige dicke Fäden besser erkennbar und damit auch besser verarbeitbar.The continuous threads have a diameter which considerably exceeds the diameter of the inelastic threads, which makes it possible to make the continuous threads sufficiently tensile despite their elasticity. In addition, such thick threads are more recognizable and therefore easier to process.
Zweckmäßiger Weise beträgt der Abstand zwischen zwei durchlaufenden Fäden etwa das Doppelte bis Dreifache des Fadendurchmessers, so daß das Band durch eine entsprechende Häufung elastischer durchlaufender Fäden mit einer sehr hohen Elastizität versehen ist, nachdem es gekräuselt wurde. Um das Faltenzugband über seine gesamte Breite auf seinen Untergrund nähen zu können, also beispielsweise auf einen weichen Stoff, weisen die bandkantennahen durchlaufenden Fäden einen eine Naht ermöglichenden Kantenabstand auf.The distance between two continuous threads is expediently about twice to three times the thread diameter, so that the band is provided with a very high degree of elasticity by a corresponding accumulation of elastic continuous threads after it has been crimped. In order to be able to sew the pleated drawstring over its entire width onto its base, for example onto a soft fabric, the continuous threads near the strip edges have an edge spacing that enables a seam.
Die Erfindung wird anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels erläutert. Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- eine Ansicht eines Bandstücks, dessen durchlaufende Fäden nicht verzogen sind,
- Fig. 2
- die Ansicht des Bandstücks der Fig. 1 nach dem Verziehen der durchlaufenden Fäden, und
- Fig. 3
- eine Aufsicht auf die Bandkanten des Bandes der Fig. 2 in Richtung A.
- Fig. 1
- a view of a piece of tape, the continuous threads are not distorted,
- Fig. 2
- the view of the band piece of FIG. 1 after warping the continuous threads, and
- Fig. 3
- a view of the band edges of the band of FIG. 2 in the direction A.
Das in Fig. 1 dargestellte Faltenzugband 13 besteht im wesentlichen aus einem System unelastischer Fäden 11, von denen lediglich einige dargestellt sind. Die Fäden 11 sind beispielsweise in Leinwandbindung miteinander verwebt. Das System der unelastischen Fäden 11 erstreckt sich zwischen den Bandkanten 16.The
Außerdem sind über die gesamte Bandlänge unverknüpft durchlaufende Fäden 10 vorhanden, entweder als Einzelfäden, oder - wie dargestellt -, als Doppelfäden, also als solche Fäden, die paarweise abstandslos nebeneinander angeordnet sind und gleichliegend durchlaufen. Die Fäden 10 sind so eingezogen, daß sie in der Ansicht der Fig. 1 nur auf der betrachteten Bandseite zu sehen sind. In den Bereichen 17 befinden sich die durchlaufenden Fäden 10 auf der Bandrückseite, wo sie ebenso über das Fadensystem unelastischer Fäden 11 flotten, wie auf der aus Fig. 1 ersichtlichen Bandseite.In addition, there are
Der Abstand a des Fadens 10 von einem weiteren Faden bzw. Fadenpaar beträgt etwa das Doppelte bis Dreifache des Fadendurchmessers d bzw. des Fadenpaardurchmessers. Die Abstände a können zur Erhöhung der Zugkraft des eingenähten Bandes 13 so gering gehalten werden, daß die Anordnung einer Naht 18 zwischen zwei diesen Abstand a aufweisenden Fäden 10 oder Fadengruppen nicht mehr möglich ist, ohne daß die Gefahr des Übernähens zu groß wird. Im Falle eines solchen Übernähens würden die elastischen durchlaufenden Fäden 10 beschädigt, so daß Reißgefahr gegeben ist, oder sie würden auf dem Band fixiert, so daß ein Kräuseln nicht mehr möglich ist. Es sind daher auf dem Band 13 sogenannte Nähstraßen 19 vorgesehen, die im wesentlichen einen vergrößerten Nahtzwischenraum 12 aufweisen, in den die Naht 18 bei wesentlich verringerter Gefahr des Übernähens gelegt werden kann.The distance a of the
Aus Fig. 1 ist ersichtlich, daß sich Nahtzwischenräume 12 und Fadenabstände a über die Breite B des Bandes 13 einander abwechseln.From Fig. 1 it can be seen that
Desweiteren ist für die bandkantennahen durchlaufenden Fäden 10′ ein Kantenabstand k vorgesehen, der es ermöglicht, eine Naht 14 zu legen, so daß das Band 13 auch im Kantenbereich auf seiner Unterlage fixiert werden kann.Furthermore, an edge distance k is provided for the continuous threads 10 'near the edge of the strip, which makes it possible to place a
Fig. 2 zeigt das geraffte Band 13, bei dem die durchlaufenden Fäden 10 an den Bandenden zusammengefaßt und mit einem Knoten 20 fixiert sind. Durch das Raffen ergeben sich beidseitig der durchlaufenden Fäden 10 Rüschen bzw. Bandstoffschlingen 21, die für eine entsprechende Rüschung des Kleidungsstoffs sorgen. Das ergibt sich insbesondere aus Fig. 3, in der die elastischen Fäden 10 glatt durchlaufend dargestellt sind, während die Rüschen 21 des Bandes 13 für eine entsprechende Rüschung eines Stoffs 22 sorgen, der gestrichelt dargestellt ist. Damit ergibt sich beispielsweise an der Oberkante eines Rocks ein entsprechend gerüschter Bund, dessen dichter Durchmesser der Taille des Trägers entsprechend bemessen wird. Soll dieser Rock ausgezogen werden, so dehnen sich die durchlaufenden elastischen Fäden 10 bei einem Strecken des Bundes und der Rock kann ausgezogen werden. Ein Verschluß erübrigt sich.Fig. 2 shows the gathered
Claims (4)
- Pleating tape for clothing, having a thread system, comprising non-elastic threads (11), into which a plurality of unknotted threads (10) which are continuous over the entire length of the tape are threaded at a distance (a) from one another and float alternately on either side of the tape, characterised in that two continuous threads (10) comprising elastic material have between them a seam gap (12) which is larger than the thread distance (a), that the seam gaps (12) and thread distances (a) alternate with one another over the width (B) of the tape (13), and that it has continuous elastic threads (10) in pairs or multiples which lie in parallel with no distance between them.
- Pleating tape as in claim 1, characterised in that the continuous threads (10) have a diameter (d) which considerably exceeds the diameter of the non-elastic threads (11).
- Pleating tape as in claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the distance (a) between two continuous threads (10) is approximately twice to three times the thread diameter (d).
- Pleating tape as in any of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the continuous threads (10') close to the tape edge have an edge spacing (k) which permits a seam (24).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88117217T ATE70095T1 (en) | 1987-11-06 | 1988-10-17 | DRAWSTRING TAPE. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8714826U DE8714826U1 (en) | 1987-11-06 | 1987-11-06 | Pleated drawstring |
DE8714826U | 1987-11-06 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0316589A1 EP0316589A1 (en) | 1989-05-24 |
EP0316589B1 true EP0316589B1 (en) | 1991-12-04 |
Family
ID=6813862
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88117217A Expired - Lifetime EP0316589B1 (en) | 1987-11-06 | 1988-10-17 | Band for pleating |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0316589B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE70095T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE8714826U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8811481D0 (en) * | 1988-05-14 | 1988-06-15 | Fryett S Fabrics Ltd | Fabric for drapery |
GB2250916B (en) * | 1990-12-20 | 1994-08-03 | Tiltscher Ottokar | Heading tapes |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2305524A1 (en) * | 1975-03-28 | 1976-10-22 | Manutex | Shoe strap with semi rigid warp threads incorporated in weave - with longitudinal and transverse semi rigidity combined with elasticity |
DE3320770A1 (en) * | 1983-06-09 | 1984-12-13 | Trend Gardinen Und Zubehoerfab | Ruche and trimming tape |
-
1987
- 1987-11-06 DE DE8714826U patent/DE8714826U1/en not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-10-17 AT AT88117217T patent/ATE70095T1/en active
- 1988-10-17 DE DE8888117217T patent/DE3866680D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-10-17 EP EP88117217A patent/EP0316589B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3866680D1 (en) | 1992-01-16 |
EP0316589A1 (en) | 1989-05-24 |
DE8714826U1 (en) | 1988-01-14 |
ATE70095T1 (en) | 1991-12-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69702872T2 (en) | Fabrics for the production of roller blinds | |
DE2147580B2 (en) | TUBULAR CHAIN-KNITTED UNDERWEAR | |
DE2258728C2 (en) | Method for attaching, in particular in a continuous manner, at least one elastically stretchable piece of fabric to an area of an item of clothing | |
EP0316589B1 (en) | Band for pleating | |
DE2317121A1 (en) | ADD-ON PANEL ARRANGEMENT FOR CLOTHES E.G. PANTS | |
DE2927473C2 (en) | Chain-knitted fastener tape for zippers | |
DE1435872A1 (en) | diaper | |
DE728167C (en) | Edging for buttonholes from a long folded band | |
DE19752352C1 (en) | Curtain band fitted with front side of body to material strip of curtain | |
DE212130C (en) | ||
AT160343B (en) | Garment with a rubber elastic strap on a slip-in or opening edge of the garment. | |
DE8512162U1 (en) | Elastic band | |
DE2444923A1 (en) | Garment waist band having stiffening strip - secured to a facing strip which is folded to envelope stiffening strip | |
DE3442891A1 (en) | Pleat belt for curtains or the like and curtain provided therewith | |
DE8802688U1 (en) | Window curtain that can be pulled up and folded horizontally | |
EP0916296A1 (en) | Tape for pleating the fabric of a curtain, an upholstery binding, a drape or similar | |
DE2508866C2 (en) | Single tube tights | |
DE3001582A1 (en) | Warp-knitted edging for curtains, etc. - comprises two halves joined by elastic yarn forming longitudinal crease | |
DE1929867A1 (en) | Curling tape for curtains or drapes | |
DE7915262U1 (en) | BAECKERSCHUERZE | |
DE2700886A1 (en) | FABRIC AND FASTENING TAPE WITH A SEAM GUIDE FOR A ZIPPER, AND A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH FASTENING TAPE | |
DE7214912U (en) | STRAP FOR CURTAINS | |
DE1776805U (en) | CROSS-ELASTIC TAPE, IN PARTICULAR SO-CALLED SEAM TAPE | |
DE2548028B2 (en) | Process for the production of spherical or hemispherical tassels | |
DE1027602B (en) | Object made of film-like material, such as a piece of clothing, curtain or the like. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19890616 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19910404 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 70095 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19911215 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) | ||
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3866680 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19920116 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: STUDIO TORTA SOCIETA' SEMPLICE |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19921017 Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19921017 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19921031 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19921031 Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19921031 |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: BARTHELS-FELDHOFF G.M.B.H. & CO. Effective date: 19921031 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19930501 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19921017 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Effective date: 19930630 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19930701 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20051017 |