EP0263284A1 - Roof covering slab - Google Patents

Roof covering slab Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0263284A1
EP0263284A1 EP87112228A EP87112228A EP0263284A1 EP 0263284 A1 EP0263284 A1 EP 0263284A1 EP 87112228 A EP87112228 A EP 87112228A EP 87112228 A EP87112228 A EP 87112228A EP 0263284 A1 EP0263284 A1 EP 0263284A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roof covering
covering plate
shell
edge collar
collar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP87112228A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0263284B1 (en
Inventor
Johannes Holtgreve
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HANS KLOEBER KG
Original Assignee
HANS KLOBER KG
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Publication date
Application filed by HANS KLOBER KG filed Critical HANS KLOBER KG
Publication of EP0263284A1 publication Critical patent/EP0263284A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0263284B1 publication Critical patent/EP0263284B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/14—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
    • E04D13/147—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs
    • E04D13/1473—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs specially adapted to the cross-section of the parts extending above the roof
    • E04D13/1476—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs specially adapted to the cross-section of the parts extending above the roof wherein the parts extending above the roof have a generally circular cross-section
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2916—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of the same row
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
    • E04D2001/307—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles for passages in the roof surface

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a roof covering plate with a ventilation opening provided in the central area, which is delimited by a circumferential edge collar and covered by a cover and which is assigned a hose connection piece directed towards the underside of the roof covering plate.
  • a roof covering plate of this type is known from DE-OS 26 59 788.
  • the collar overlaid by the lid is locked in the cut-out ventilation opening of the roof covering plate formed by a tile, the locking lugs reaching under the underside of the opening edge.
  • the hose connection piece inserted from below is assigned in the same way, except that it overlaps the upper edge of the ventilation opening by means of corresponding latching means. This configuration is still too expensive to manufacture for a mass article.
  • the rest-avoidance movement goes into the nozzle walls. You are bound to certain materials, at least to those that are fully deferred.
  • the object of the invention is to construct a generic roofing plate structurally and also assembly technically cheaper.
  • a generic roofing plate of increased utility value is achieved.
  • the edge collar continues beyond the roof covering plate underside in order to merge here into a shell, at the bottom of which the hose connecting piece protrudes.
  • This can be mastered in one piece in terms of shape.
  • the level offset of the roof covering and the shell also results in a high degree of stability. In this respect, a very small wall thickness can also be selected.
  • the classic fasteners are not necessary with such a version. If a multi-part version is preferred, which would have the advantage of revising the shell, for example to remove blown-in leaves or similar particles, then there is an advantageous embodiment in that the edge collar is the holder of the shell, which is designed as a separate component.
  • the side wall of the shell lies in overlap with the edge collar and that the fastening is carried out by crossing screws lying on both sides.
  • the overlap area leads to an additional mutual stabilization of the connected individual parts. All you have to do is loosen the screws to clean the bowl.
  • the bottom of the shell deepens in a funnel shape towards the hose connection piece. This can be based on a flat cone shape; however, a flat pyramidal shape has proven to be particularly favorable for stabilization.
  • the hose connection piece sits off-center of the rectangular base and affects the center of the same. This means that condensed water can always drain away immediately; so there is no frost block in winter.
  • the edge collar crosses the inner throats resulting from the transverse curvature of the roof covering plate; the edge, ie the individual collar sections, extend in a common plane.
  • the roof covering plate has a ventilation opening 1 in its raised, arched central region M.
  • the latter is rectangular in plan.
  • the longer opening edge edges extend in the roof slab direction of inclination.
  • the ventilation opening 1 is delimited by an upwardly directed edge collar K.
  • the latter extends all around and practically forms a shaft.
  • the top edge 2 ⁇ of both in the transverse direction, i.e. The parallel to the eaves section 2 extends a course that corresponds to that of the curved central region M of the roofing slab.
  • the inner surfaces 4 ⁇ of a cover 4 that overlaps the air passage opening 1 also arch.
  • the curved lines of the inner surfaces 4 ⁇ can be designed in their transverse curvature pattern so that the upper edges 2 ⁇ of the collar sections 2 run parallel to the inner surfaces 4 ⁇ .
  • the cover 4 which also has a rectangular outline, merges into a circumferentially arranged, downward-facing edge strip 5.
  • Edge strip 5 and edge collar K overlap one another (see FIG. 6), so that the ventilation flow in the area of the air passage slot 3 takes a Z-shaped course 6.
  • the gap width between the edge strip 5 and the edge collar K corresponds approximately to the gap width between the upper edge 2 ⁇ and the inner surface 4 ⁇ of the cover 4.
  • the ridge-side section 5 ⁇ of the skirting 5 extends to the wide top surface of the roofing plate.
  • the relevant section is somewhat exposed on the ridge side.
  • the deep-drawn section 5 'of the skirting 5 forms an apron so that rainwater flowing off is prevented or cannot overflow on the collar K. From there there is no direct Air inlet or outlet. Rather, this is done from the long sides and the eaves side.
  • tongues 7 There are a total view of such tongues 7 are provided.
  • the latter have an angular cross section. Their inserting ends lie with their outer sides on the inner corners of the edge collar K. They are glued, locked or the like in the area of their inner corners with the retaining collar.
  • the plug-in limit stop is formed on the ridge side by the skirting section 5 ⁇ which is pulled down like a skirt to the top of the roof covering plate. On the eaves side, this support takes over a spacing web 8 arranged on the back of the tongue 7 while keeping the air passage slot 3 free.
  • the edge collar K continues beyond the roof covering plate underside, where it merges into a shell Sch, on the bottom of which projects a downwardly directed hose connection piece 10.
  • the latter has a circular cross section and is used to attach a ventilation hose 11 (see FIG. 5).
  • the ventilation hose 11 is designed as a flexible hose and is based on a ventilation line, not shown, with which it is also coupled in the way of the web connection.
  • the elongated trellis section K ⁇ which clearly projects beyond the underside U, can be used with the shell plus hose connection piece 10 be integrally formed on the roofing slab.
  • the exemplary embodiment shown is implemented in such a way that the edge collar K is designed as the holder for the shell Sch designed as a separate component.
  • a plug-in connection is chosen such that the side wall 12 of the shell Sche is form-fitting and thus sealingly overlaps the edge collar K, more precisely the edge collar section Kabterrorism.
  • An outside overlapping of the shell is provided.
  • Side wall 12 and edge collar section K ⁇ are interconnected by means of screws 13 crossing them. The relevant fastening zones are in the end areas of the corners.
  • the through holes for possibly self-tapping screws 13 are at the same distance from these corner areas, so that the shell Sche can be optionally pivoted through 180 °. can.
  • the eccentric, ie eccentric arrangement of the hose connector 10 on the shell Sch this has the advantage that a more ridge-side or a more eaves-side position is achieved for this connector. You can easily avoid slats or rafters in the way. In the case of a square structure of the shell Sch and the collar K, an even more extensive variation can be achieved with a correspondingly eccentric position of the hose connector 10.
  • the hose connection piece 10 sits on the bottom 9 of the shell Sch in such a way that the tube wall thereof touches the center x of the bottom 9 (cf. FIG. 6).
  • the bottom 9 is dented. It falls inclined on all sides towards the center x, so that a kind of funnel shape is created. Accumulated condensation or moisture from flying snow can run off so well. In such cases, taking into account the roof pitch, the hose connector 10 is expediently on the eaves side.
  • the edge collar K is designed in such a way that its wall crosses the inner throats 14 resulting from the transverse curvature in the central region M of the roof covering plate.
  • the top of the edge collar runs in a plane parallel to the base plane of the roofing slab.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Dacheindecku ngsplatte mit im Mittelbereich vorgesehener Lüftungsöffnung (1), die von einem ringsumlaufenden Randkragen (K) begrenzt und von einem Deckel (4) haubenartig überfangen ist und welcher ein zur Dacheindeckungsplatten-Unterseite (U) gerichteter Schlauchanschlußstutzen (10) zugeordnet ist; sie schlägt zur Erzielung einer einfachen und funktionsgünstigen Lösung vor, daß der Randkragen (K) auch über die Dacheindeckungsplatten-Unterseite (U) vorsteht und in eine Schale (Sch) übergeht, an deren Boden (9) der Schlauchanschlußstutzen (10) sitzt.The invention relates to a roof covering plate with a ventilation opening (1) provided in the central area, which is delimited by an all-round edge collar (K) and covered by a cover (4) like a hood and which is assigned a hose connection piece (10) directed towards the roof covering plate underside (U) is; to achieve a simple and functional solution, it suggests that the edge collar (K) also protrudes beyond the roof covering plate underside (U) and merges into a shell (Sch), at the bottom (9) of which the hose connection piece (10) sits.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Dacheindeckungsplatte mit im Mittelbereich vorgesehener Lüftungsöffnung, die von einem ringsumlaufenden Randkragen begrenzt und von einem Deckel haubenartig überfangen ist und welcher ein zur Dacheindeckungsplatte-Unterseite gerichteter Schlauchanschlußstutzen zugeordnet ist.The invention relates to a roof covering plate with a ventilation opening provided in the central area, which is delimited by a circumferential edge collar and covered by a cover and which is assigned a hose connection piece directed towards the underside of the roof covering plate.

Eine Dacheindeckungsplatte dieser Art is durch die DE-OS 26 59 788 bekannt. Der vom Deckel überfangene Kragen wird in der freigeschnittenen Lüftungsöffnung der von einem Ziegel gebildeten Dacheindeckungsplatte randverrastet, wobei die Rastnasen die Unterseite des Öffnungsrandes untergreifen. Der von unten her eingesetzte Schlauchanschlußstutzen ist in gleicher Weise zugeordnet, nur daß er den Oberrand der Lüftungsöffnung mittels entsprechender Rastmittel übergreift. Diese Ausgestaltung ist für einen Massenartikel noch zu fertigungsaufwendig. Die Rast-Ausweichbewegung geht in die Stutzenwände. Man ist dadurch an bestimmte Materialien gebunden, jedenfalls an solche, die sich voll zurückstellen.A roof covering plate of this type is known from DE-OS 26 59 788. The collar overlaid by the lid is locked in the cut-out ventilation opening of the roof covering plate formed by a tile, the locking lugs reaching under the underside of the opening edge. The hose connection piece inserted from below is assigned in the same way, except that it overlaps the upper edge of the ventilation opening by means of corresponding latching means. This configuration is still too expensive to manufacture for a mass article. The rest-avoidance movement goes into the nozzle walls. You are bound to certain materials, at least to those that are fully deferred.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine gattungsgemäße Dacheindeckungsplatte baulich und auch montagetechnisch günstiger auzubilden.The object of the invention is to construct a generic roofing plate structurally and also assembly technically cheaper.

Gelöst ist diese Aufgabe durch die im Anspruch 1 angegebene Erfindung.This object is achieved by the invention specified in claim 1.

Die Unteransprüche sind vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der erfindungsgemäßen Dacheindeckungsplatte.The subclaims are advantageous developments of the roofing panel according to the invention.

Zufolge solcher Ausgestaltung ist eine gattungsgemäße Dacheindeckungs platte von erhöhtem Gebrauchswert erzielt. Der Randkragen setzt sich über die Dacheindeckungsplatten-Unterseite hinaus fort, um hier in eine Schale überzugehen, an deren Boden der Schlauchanschlußstutzen vorsteht. Dies läßt sich formtechnisch einstückig bewältigen. Durch den dabei erzielten Ebenenversatz von Dacheindeckungsplatte und Schale ergibt sich überdies eine hochgradige Stabilität. Es kann insofern auch eine recht geringe Wandungsdicke gewählt werden. Die klassischen Befestigungsmittels sind bei einer solchen Version entbehrlich. Gibt man einer mehrteiligen Version den Vorzug, was den Vorteil einer Revision der Schale hätte, beispielsweise um hereingewehtes Laub oder dergleichen Partikel zu entfernen, so besteht dann eine vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung dadurch, daß der Randkragen die Halterung der als getrenntes Bauteil gestalteten Schale ist. Hier erweist es sich zuordnungstechnisch als günstig, daß die Seitenwand der Schale in Überlappung zum Randkragen liegt und die Befestigung über kreuzend zu beiden liegende Schrauben erfolgt. Der Überlappungsbereich führt zu einer zusätzlichen gegenseitigen Stabilisierung der miteinander verbundenen Einzelteile. Es bedarf lediglich eines Lösens der Schrauben, um die Schale zu reinigen. Weiter besteht eine vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung darin, daß der Boden der Schale sich zum Schlauchanschlußstutzen hin trichterförmig vertieft. Hier kann eine Flachkegelform zugrunde liegen; als besonders stabilisierungsgünstig erweist sich jedoch eine flachpyramidale Gestalt. Zuordnungsgünstig ist es weiter, daß der Schlauchanschlußstutzen außermittig des rechteckig gestalteten Bodens sitzt und die Mitte desselben tangiert. Dadurch kann Kondenswasser stets sofort abfließen; so kommt es im Winter nicht zu einem Frostblock. Endlich bringt die Erfindung noch in Vorschlag, daß der Randkragen die aus der Querwölbung der Dacheindeckungsplatte resultierenden Innenkehlen schließend kreuzt; der Rand, d.h. die einzelnen Kragenabschnitte, erstrecken sich in einer gemeinsamen Ebene.As a result of such an embodiment, a generic roofing plate of increased utility value is achieved. The edge collar continues beyond the roof covering plate underside in order to merge here into a shell, at the bottom of which the hose connecting piece protrudes. This can be mastered in one piece in terms of shape. The level offset of the roof covering and the shell also results in a high degree of stability. In this respect, a very small wall thickness can also be selected. The classic fasteners are not necessary with such a version. If a multi-part version is preferred, which would have the advantage of revising the shell, for example to remove blown-in leaves or similar particles, then there is an advantageous embodiment in that the edge collar is the holder of the shell, which is designed as a separate component. In terms of allocation, it proves to be favorable that the side wall of the shell lies in overlap with the edge collar and that the fastening is carried out by crossing screws lying on both sides. The overlap area leads to an additional mutual stabilization of the connected individual parts. All you have to do is loosen the screws to clean the bowl. There is also an advantageous embodiment in that the bottom of the shell deepens in a funnel shape towards the hose connection piece. This can be based on a flat cone shape; however, a flat pyramidal shape has proven to be particularly favorable for stabilization. It is also easy to assign that the hose connection piece sits off-center of the rectangular base and affects the center of the same. This means that condensed water can always drain away immediately; so there is no frost block in winter. Finally, the invention proposes that the edge collar crosses the inner throats resulting from the transverse curvature of the roof covering plate; the edge, ie the individual collar sections, extend in a common plane.

Der Gegenstand der Erfindung ist nachstehend anhand eines zeichnerisch veranschaulichten Ausführungsbeispieles näher erläutert. Es zeigt:

  • Fig. 1 die erfindungsgemäß ausgebildete Dacheindeckungsplatte in Draufsicht,
  • Fig. 2 eine Seitenansicht hierzu,
  • Fig. 3 die Unteransicht der Dacheindeckungsplatte,
  • Fig. 4 die Stirnansicht der Dacheindeckungsplatte, und zwar von der Firstseite aus gesehen,
  • Fig. 5 den Schnitt gemäß Linie V-V in Fig. 3, in gegenüber Fig. 3 vergrößerter Wiedergabe und
  • Fig. 6 den Schnitt gemäß Fig. VI-VI in Fig. 3, ebenfalls vergrößert.
The subject matter of the invention is explained in more detail below on the basis of an illustrative embodiment. It shows:
  • 1 is a top view of the roof covering plate designed according to the invention,
  • 2 is a side view of this,
  • 3 shows the bottom view of the roof covering plate,
  • 4 shows the end view of the roof covering plate, seen from the ridge side,
  • Fig. 5 shows the section along line VV in Fig. 3, in comparison with Fig. 3 enlarged and
  • Fig. 6 shows the section according to Fig. VI-VI in Fig. 3, also enlarged.

Die Dacheindeckungsplatte weist in ihrem erhaben gewölbten Mittelbereich M eine Lüftungsöffnung 1 auf. Letztere ist rechteckigen Grundrisses. Die längeren Öffnungsrandkanten erstrecken sich in der Dacheindeckungsplat ten-Neigungsrichtung.The roof covering plate has a ventilation opening 1 in its raised, arched central region M. The latter is rectangular in plan. The longer opening edge edges extend in the roof slab direction of inclination.

Die Lüftungsöffnung 1 ist durch einen aufwärts gerichteten Randkragen K begrenzt. Letzterer erstreckt sich ringsumverlaufend und bildet praktisch einen Schacht. Die Oberkante 2ʹ beider in Querrichtung, d.h. parallel zur Traufe verlaufenden Kagenabschnitte 2 nimmt einen Verlauf, der dem des gewölbten Mittelbereichs M der Dacheindeckungsplatte entspricht, ein. Unter Belastung eines allseitigen Luftdurchtrittsschlitzes 3 verlaufen auch die darüber liegenden Innenflächen 4ʹ eines die Luftdurchtrittsöffnung 1 überfangenden Deckels 4 gewölbt. Die Bogenlinien der Innenflächen 4ʹ können in ihrem Querwölbungsmuster so gestaltet sein, daß die Oberkanten 2ʹ der Kragenabschnitte 2 parallel zu den Innenflächen 4ʹ verlaufen.The ventilation opening 1 is delimited by an upwardly directed edge collar K. The latter extends all around and practically forms a shaft. The top edge 2ʹ of both in the transverse direction, i.e. The parallel to the eaves section 2 extends a course that corresponds to that of the curved central region M of the roofing slab. When an air passage slot 3 is loaded on all sides, the inner surfaces 4ʹ of a cover 4 that overlaps the air passage opening 1 also arch. The curved lines of the inner surfaces 4ʹ can be designed in their transverse curvature pattern so that the upper edges 2ʹ of the collar sections 2 run parallel to the inner surfaces 4ʹ.

Der ebenfalls rechteckigen Umriß aufweisende Deckel 4 geht in eine umlaufend angeordnete, abwärts gerichtete Randleiste 5 über. Randleiste 5 und Randkragen K überlappen einander (vergl. Fig. 6), so daß der Lüftungsstrom im Bereich des Luftdurchtrittsschlitzes 3 einen Z-förmigen Verlauf 6 nimmt. Die Spaltbreite zwischen der Randleiste 5 und dem Randkragen K entspricht in etwa der Spaltbreite zwischen Oberkante 2ʹ und Innenfläche 4ʹ der Abdeckhaube 4.The cover 4, which also has a rectangular outline, merges into a circumferentially arranged, downward-facing edge strip 5. Edge strip 5 and edge collar K overlap one another (see FIG. 6), so that the ventilation flow in the area of the air passage slot 3 takes a Z-shaped course 6. The gap width between the edge strip 5 and the edge collar K corresponds approximately to the gap width between the upper edge 2ʹ and the inner surface 4ʹ of the cover 4.

Der firstseitige Abschnitt 5ʹ der Randleiste 5 reicht bis auf die oberseitige Breitfläche der Dacheindeckungsplatte. Die Randleisten-Unterkante 5ʺ ist dort dem Dacheindeckungsplatten-Wölbungsverlauf angepaßt. Der diesbezügliche Abschnitt ist dachfirstseitig etwas ausgestellt. Der tiefgezogene Abschnitt 5ʹ der Randleiste 5 bildet einen Schurz, so daß abfließendes Regenwasser abgehalten wird, bzw. am Randkragen K nicht überschwappen kann. Von dort her besteht forglich auch kein direkter Luftein- bzw. Austritt. Dieser erfolgt vielmehr von den Längsseiten und der Traufseite her.The ridge-side section 5ʹ of the skirting 5 extends to the wide top surface of the roofing plate. The lower edge of the skirting 5ʺ there is adapted to the roof covering plate curvature. The relevant section is somewhat exposed on the ridge side. The deep-drawn section 5 'of the skirting 5 forms an apron so that rainwater flowing off is prevented or cannot overflow on the collar K. From there there is no direct Air inlet or outlet. Rather, this is done from the long sides and the eaves side.

Zur Befestigung des haubenartigen Deckels 4 an der Dacheindeckungs pla tte dienen von dessen Innenseite her ausgehende, freistehend angespritzte Zungen 7. Es sind insgesamt view solcher Zungen 7 vorgesehen. Letztere besitzen winkelförmigen Querschnitt. Ihre einsteckenden Enden liegen mit ihren Außenseiten an den Innenecken des Randkragens K an. Sie sind im Bereich ihrer Innenecken mit dem Haltekragen verklebt, verrastet oder dergleichen. Den Steck-Begrenzungsanschlag bildet firstseitig die schurzartig bis auf die Oberseite der Dacheindeckungsplatte heruntergezogene Randleisten-Abschnitt 5ʹ. Traufenseitig übernimmt diese Abstützung unter Freihaltung des Luftdurchtrittsschlitzes 3 je ein auf dem Rücken der Zunge 7 angeordneter Distanzsteg 8.To attach the hood-like cover 4 to the roof covering pla tte serve from the inside, free-standing molded tongues 7. There are a total view of such tongues 7 are provided. The latter have an angular cross section. Their inserting ends lie with their outer sides on the inner corners of the edge collar K. They are glued, locked or the like in the area of their inner corners with the retaining collar. The plug-in limit stop is formed on the ridge side by the skirting section 5ʹ which is pulled down like a skirt to the top of the roof covering plate. On the eaves side, this support takes over a spacing web 8 arranged on the back of the tongue 7 while keeping the air passage slot 3 free.

Der Randkragen K setzt sich über die Dacheindeckungsplatten-Unterseite hinaus fort, wo er in eine Schale Sch übergeht, an deren Boden ein nach unten gerichteter Schlauchanschlußstutzen 10 vorsteht. Letzterer weist kreisrunden Querschnitt auf und dient zum Aufstecken eines Entlüftungsschlauches 11 (vergl. Fig. 5).The edge collar K continues beyond the roof covering plate underside, where it merges into a shell Sch, on the bottom of which projects a downwardly directed hose connection piece 10. The latter has a circular cross section and is used to attach a ventilation hose 11 (see FIG. 5).

Der Entlüftungsschlauch 11 ist als flexibler Schlauch gestaltet und geht von einer nicht näher dargestellten Entlüftungsleitung aus, mit welcher er ebenfalls in Wege der Stegverbindung gekuppelt ist.The ventilation hose 11 is designed as a flexible hose and is based on a ventilation line, not shown, with which it is also coupled in the way of the web connection.

Der verlängerte, die Unterseite U deutlich überragende Rankragenabschnitt Kʹ kann mit der Schale plus Schlauchanschlußstutzen 10 ein stückig der Dacheindeckungsplatte angeformt sein. Für eine Zugänglichkeit oder überhaupt die wahlweise Bestückung ist das dargestellte Ausführungsbeispiel jedoch so realisiert, daß der Randkragen K als die Halterung der als getrenntes Bauteil gestalteten Schale Sch ausgebildet ist. Hierzu ist eine Steckverbindung dahingehend gewählt, daß die Seitenwand 12 der Schale Sche formpassend und somit dichtend in Überlappung zum Randkragen K, genauer zum Randkragenabschnitt Kʹ liegt. Es ist ein außenseitiger Übergriff der Schale vorgesehen. Seitenwand 12 und Randkragenabschnitt Kʹ sind mittels sie kreuzender Schrauben 13 miteinander verbunden. Die diesbezüglichen Befestigungszonen liegen in den Endbereichen der Ecken. Die Durchtrittslöcher für gegedbenenfalls selbstschneidend ausgebildeten Schrauben 13 liegen im gleichen Abstand von diesen Eckbereichen, so daß die Schale Sche wahlweise um 180° verschwenkt zugeordnet werden. kann. Dies hat im Hinblick auf die außermittige, d.h. exzentrische Anordnung des Schlauchanschlußstutzens 10 an der Schale Sch den Vorteil, daß für diesen Stutzen eine mehr firstseitige bzw. eine mehr traufenseitige Lage erreicht wird. Man kann so im Wege stehenden Lattungen bzw. Sparren gut umgehen. Im Falle einer eines quadratischen Aufbaues von Schale Sch und Randkragen K läßt sich bei entsprechend exzentrischer Lage des Schlauchanschlußstutzens 10 eine noch weitergehende Variation erreichen.The elongated trellis section Kʹ, which clearly projects beyond the underside U, can be used with the shell plus hose connection piece 10 be integrally formed on the roofing slab. For accessibility or the optional assembly, however, the exemplary embodiment shown is implemented in such a way that the edge collar K is designed as the holder for the shell Sch designed as a separate component. For this purpose, a plug-in connection is chosen such that the side wall 12 of the shell Sche is form-fitting and thus sealingly overlaps the edge collar K, more precisely the edge collar section Kabschnitt. An outside overlapping of the shell is provided. Side wall 12 and edge collar section Kʹ are interconnected by means of screws 13 crossing them. The relevant fastening zones are in the end areas of the corners. The through holes for possibly self-tapping screws 13 are at the same distance from these corner areas, so that the shell Sche can be optionally pivoted through 180 °. can. With regard to the eccentric, ie eccentric arrangement of the hose connector 10 on the shell Sch, this has the advantage that a more ridge-side or a more eaves-side position is achieved for this connector. You can easily avoid slats or rafters in the way. In the case of a square structure of the shell Sch and the collar K, an even more extensive variation can be achieved with a correspondingly eccentric position of the hose connector 10.

In jedem Fall sitzt der Schlauchanschlußstutzen 10 so am Boden 9 der Schale Sch, daß die Rohrwandung desselben die Mitte x des Bodens 9 tangiert (vergl. Fig. 6).In any case, the hose connection piece 10 sits on the bottom 9 of the shell Sch in such a way that the tube wall thereof touches the center x of the bottom 9 (cf. FIG. 6).

Der Boden 9 ist eingedellt. Er fällt zur genannten Mitte x hin allseitig geneigt ab, so daß eine Art Trichterform entsteht. Sich etwa ansammelndes Kondenswasser oder von Flugschnee herrührende Feuchtigkeit kann so gut ablaufen. Unter Berücksichtigung der Dachneigung liegt in solchen Fällen der Schlauchanschlußstutzen 10 zweckmäßig traufenseitig.The bottom 9 is dented. It falls inclined on all sides towards the center x, so that a kind of funnel shape is created. Accumulated condensation or moisture from flying snow can run off so well. In such cases, taking into account the roof pitch, the hose connector 10 is expediently on the eaves side.

Die Montage beschränkt sich bei lösbarer Schale Sch auf das Eindrehen der Schrauben 13.In the case of a detachable shell Sch, the assembly is limited to the screwing in of the screws 13.

Der Randkragen K ist, wie aus Fig. 5 hervorgeht, so gestaltet, daß seine Wandung die aus der Querwölbung im Mittelbereich M der Dacheindeckungsplatte resultierenden Innenkehlen 14 schließend kreuzt. Die Oberseite des Randkragens läuft in einer parallelen Ebene zur Grundebene der Dacheindeckungsplatte.The edge collar K, as can be seen from FIG. 5, is designed in such a way that its wall crosses the inner throats 14 resulting from the transverse curvature in the central region M of the roof covering plate. The top of the edge collar runs in a plane parallel to the base plane of the roofing slab.

Alle in der Beschreibung erwähnten und in der Zeichnung dargestellten neuen Merkmale sind erfindungswesentlich, auch soweit sie in den Ansprüchen nicht ausdrücklich beansprucht sind. All the new features mentioned in the description and shown in the drawing are essential to the invention, even if they are not expressly claimed in the claims.

Claims (6)

1. Dacheindeckungsplatte mit im Mittelbereich vorgesehener Lüftungsöffnung, die von einem ringsumlaufenden Randkragen begrenzt und von einem Deckel haubenartig überfangen ist und welcher ein zur Dacheindeckungsplatten-Unterseite gerichteter Schlauchanschlußstutzen zugeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Randkragen (K) auch über die Dacheindeckungsplatten-Unterseite (U) vorsteht und in eine Schale (Sch) übergeht, an deren Boden (9) der Schlauchanschlußstutzen (10) vorsteht.1. Roof covering plate with a ventilation opening provided in the central area, which is delimited by a circumferential edge collar and covered by a cover like a hood and which is assigned a hose connection piece directed towards the roof covering plate underside, characterized in that the edge collar (K) also extends over the roof covering plate underside ( U) protrudes and merges into a shell (Sch), on the bottom (9) of which the hose connector (10) protrudes. 2. Dacheindeckungsplatte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Randkragen (kK) die Halterung der als getrenntes Bauteil gestalteten Schale (Sch) ist.2. Roofing panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the edge collar (kK) is the holder of the shell (Sch) designed as a separate component. 3. Dacheindeckungsplatte nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Seitenwand (12) der Schale (Sch) in Überlappung zum Randkragen (K) liegt und die Befestigung über kreuzend zu beiden liegende Schrauben (13) erfolgt.3. Roofing panel according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the side wall (12) of the shell (Sch) lies in overlap with the edge collar (K) and the fastening is carried out by crossing screws (13) lying to both. 4. Dacheindeckungsplatte nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Boden (9) sich zum Schlauchanschlußstutzen (10) hin trichterförmig vertieft.4. Roofing plate according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the bottom (9) deepens in a funnel shape towards the hose connecting piece (10). 5. Dacheindeckungsplatte nach einem oder mehreren der Vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schlauchanschlußstutzen (10) außermittig des Bodens (9) sitzt und die Mitte (x) tangiert.5. Roofing plate according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the hose connection piece (10) sits off-center of the bottom (9) and the middle (x) tangent. 6. Dacheindeckungsplatte nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Randkragen (K) die aus der Querwölbung der Dacheindeckungsplatte resultierenden Innenkehlen (14) schließend kreuzt.6. roof covering plate according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the edge collar (K) crosses the resulting from the transverse curvature of the roof covering plate inner grooves (14) closing.
EP87112228A 1986-10-09 1987-08-22 Roof covering slab Expired - Lifetime EP0263284B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8626769U 1986-10-09
DE8626769 1986-10-09

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EP0263284A1 true EP0263284A1 (en) 1988-04-13
EP0263284B1 EP0263284B1 (en) 1990-10-10

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US (1) US4803816A (en)
EP (1) EP0263284B1 (en)
DE (1) DE3765511D1 (en)

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EP0364680A1 (en) * 1988-10-21 1990-04-25 Klöber, Johannes Roof covering tile
EP0374972A1 (en) * 1988-12-23 1990-06-27 BRAAS GmbH Roof tile provided with a muff
DE3914025A1 (en) * 1989-04-28 1990-10-31 Braas & Co Gmbh Ventilator pipe fitted to roof
FR2698649A1 (en) * 1992-10-01 1994-06-03 Goubaud Michel Roof ventilation outlet assembly fitting any roof - comprises baseplate with ventilation shaft through roof, with two louvred outlets on each side of shaft, and V=shaped cover, with outlets having protective grills
WO1995006791A1 (en) * 1993-09-01 1995-03-09 Klöber, Johannes Roof lead-through
EP0769596A1 (en) * 1995-10-20 1997-04-23 Klöber, Johannes Roofing panel

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US6050039A (en) * 1998-03-03 2000-04-18 O'hagin; Harry Attic vent with a one-piece, fitted skeleton
US5394663A (en) * 1993-06-09 1995-03-07 Man-U-Co, Inc. Pipe flashing vent
GB2321960A (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-08-12 Manthorpe Building Products Li Ventilators for tiled roofs
JP3823276B2 (en) * 1997-05-12 2006-09-20 東拓工業株式会社 Hand hole or manhole connection tube and block body and hand hole or manhole
GB2366577B (en) 1999-05-04 2003-11-12 Hagin S Inc O Roof ventilation system and method
CA2309941C (en) * 2000-05-29 2009-07-28 Canplas Industries Ltd. Vent for venting a building enclosure
CA2371455C (en) * 2002-02-11 2010-10-19 Canplas Industries Ltd. Passive venting device
US20050130581A1 (en) * 2003-07-31 2005-06-16 Monierlifetile, Llc Roof vent having labyrinth features
US6997801B1 (en) 2003-08-29 2006-02-14 Robert Dallas Green Roofing vent with sliding collar
US20070243820A1 (en) 2006-04-18 2007-10-18 O'hagin Carolina Automatic roof ventilation system
US20080299892A1 (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-12-04 Robinson Larry D S-shaped roof vent, ventilated roof employing the same and method of installing the same
EP2304330B1 (en) 2008-05-13 2020-03-25 Gregory S. Daniels Ember-resistant and flame-resistant roof ventilation system
US8782967B2 (en) 2010-09-27 2014-07-22 Gregory S. Daniels Above sheathing ventilation system
USD755944S1 (en) 2014-03-06 2016-05-10 Gregory S. Daniels Roof vent assembly
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US11326793B2 (en) 2018-12-21 2022-05-10 Gregory S. Daniels Roof vent and roof ventilation system
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US5005328A (en) * 1988-10-21 1991-04-09 Johannes Klober Roofing vent cover with plug detent connection
EP0374972A1 (en) * 1988-12-23 1990-06-27 BRAAS GmbH Roof tile provided with a muff
DE3914025A1 (en) * 1989-04-28 1990-10-31 Braas & Co Gmbh Ventilator pipe fitted to roof
FR2698649A1 (en) * 1992-10-01 1994-06-03 Goubaud Michel Roof ventilation outlet assembly fitting any roof - comprises baseplate with ventilation shaft through roof, with two louvred outlets on each side of shaft, and V=shaped cover, with outlets having protective grills
WO1995006791A1 (en) * 1993-09-01 1995-03-09 Klöber, Johannes Roof lead-through
EP0769596A1 (en) * 1995-10-20 1997-04-23 Klöber, Johannes Roofing panel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4803816A (en) 1989-02-14
EP0263284B1 (en) 1990-10-10
DE3765511D1 (en) 1990-11-15

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