EP0237318A2 - Giessform für Stranggiessanlage mit endlosen raupenförmigen Giessbändern - Google Patents
Giessform für Stranggiessanlage mit endlosen raupenförmigen Giessbändern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0237318A2 EP0237318A2 EP87302023A EP87302023A EP0237318A2 EP 0237318 A2 EP0237318 A2 EP 0237318A2 EP 87302023 A EP87302023 A EP 87302023A EP 87302023 A EP87302023 A EP 87302023A EP 0237318 A2 EP0237318 A2 EP 0237318A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mould
- casting surface
- casting
- mould element
- slits
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/10—Supplying or treating molten metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/06—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
- B22D11/0637—Accessories therefor
- B22D11/0648—Casting surfaces
- B22D11/0657—Caterpillars
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a mould for an endless track type of continuous casting installation, in which the tracks are made up of a plurality of blocks.
- this type of continuous casting installation comprises a plurality of block moulds endlessly connected to one another to define a pair of moving moulds. These moving mould pairs interact to define a mould cavity between them which is open at both ends. Molten metal is charged through a nozzle into one open end of the mould cavity and moves towards the other open end during which time it solidifies. Thus, continuous casting is carried out.
- Figure 1 shows a conventional pair of moulds b and b ⁇ used in a continuous casting installation. These define a mould cavity and each have a unitary construction comprising a bottom c and a side wall e.
- the bottom c and the side wall e have respectively a level-surface casting portion d and a side-surface casting portion f which are flat. Lugs g are clamped to maintain the moulds b and b ⁇ securely at their respective predetermined positions.
- the casting portions d and f are subjected to thermal deformations (elongation) at the high operating temperatures (for instance, 1550°C or more experienced when molten metal is charged into the mould cavity a when the continuous casting operation is started.
- the side-surface casting portions f are thus forced to curve outwardly as indicated by broken lines since the distortions are not restricted.
- a problem arises in that a gap is produced in the mould cavity a between the upper and lower moulds b and b ⁇ and molten metal leaks through the gap.
- a mould element for use in an endless tract type of continuous casting installation comprising a main casting surface on the mould element base and a side casting surface on the mould element side wall, the two casting surfaces together defining part of a mould cavity, characterised by a plurality of slits, formed in the main casting surface, extending generally in parallel with the side casting surface.
- the block includes a plurality of subblocks arranged generally in parallel with the side casting surface, the sub-blocks together defining the main casting surface.
- at least one of the opposing surfaces of adjacent sub-blocks is formed with a cut-out portion to define one or more of the slits.
- the sub-blocks may be assembled together and attached to the mould side wall by means of a tie bolt.
- elongation or expansion of the level surface casting portion caused by heating can be absorbed by the plurality of slits in the level surface so that thermal deformations can be reduced to a minimum. Furthermore, the slits can absorb shrinkage caused when the mould is cooled. Therefore, leakage of a molten metal can be prevented and design of moulds can be simplified.
- Figure 2 shows a single block or mould element 1 forming part of the end endless track mould.
- the block 1 has a base 2 having a level surface casting portion 3 and a side wall 5 having a side surface casting portion 4. These two surfaces co-operate with corresponding surfaces 3,4 on an interacting block (not shown) to define a mould cavity.
- the level surface 3 is formed with a plurality of slits 6 which extend in parallel with the side wall 5.
- each slit 6 is so selected that no molten metal flows into the slits 6 (the maximum width preferably being of the order of 0.01 - 0.1 mm) and the depth of each slit 6 is suitably selected.
- These slits 6 may be formed or machined by any suitable means e.g. by electric discharge machining or by using a knurling tool.
- the level-surface casting portion 3 of the block 1 is formed with a plurality of slits 6 in parallel with the side-surface casting portion 4 as described above, the compressive force produced by the elongation in the widthwise direction in the mould cavity of the level-surface casting portion 3 when heat can be absorbed by the slits 6. Furthermore, the tensile force produced by shrinkage of the level-surface casting portion when the block 1 is cooled can be also absorbed by the slits 6.
- thermal deformation of the side wall 5 can be reduced to a minimum so that leakage of molten metal from the mould cavity can be prevented when blocks 1 of the type described above are used.
- the provision of the slits 6 will cause not only an inflow of air but also a reduction of the contact area between the blocks 1 and the solidifying metal and therefore decrease the heat dissipation effect of the mould. Thus, heating of the mold is decreased and consequently thermal deformations can be further prevented.
- thermal deformations of the blocks 1 can be reduced, so that the design of the blocks 1 in which thermal deformations must be taken into consideration can be simplified.
- Figure 3 shows a second embodiment of a mould element 1 in accordance with the present invention.
- the side wall 5 and the base 2 are separate units and the base 2 is divided into a plurality of sub-blocks 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d which extend in parallel with the side wall 5.
- the side wall 5 and the sub-blocks 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d are assembled as a single unitary unit by means of a coupling bolt 7.
- At least one opposing surface of the sub-blocks 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d are partially cut off to define the slits 6 between the side wall 5 and the blocks 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d when they are assembled.
- the second embodiment can attain substantially the same effects and features as the first embodiment described above.
- the slits 6 may have various shape.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986034254U JPH0415402Y2 (de) | 1986-03-10 | 1986-03-10 | |
JP34254/86 | 1986-03-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0237318A2 true EP0237318A2 (de) | 1987-09-16 |
EP0237318A3 EP0237318A3 (de) | 1987-11-04 |
Family
ID=12409036
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87302023A Withdrawn EP0237318A3 (de) | 1986-03-10 | 1987-03-10 | Giessform für Stranggiessanlage mit endlosen raupenförmigen Giessbändern |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0237318A3 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH0415402Y2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR870008642A (de) |
BR (1) | BR8701088A (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0317283A1 (de) * | 1987-11-17 | 1989-05-24 | Ishikawajima-Harima Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Stranggiessvorrichtung mit endlosen Raupenkokillenbändern |
EP0369184A2 (de) * | 1988-10-19 | 1990-05-23 | Nkk Corporation | Giessmaschine mit einer wandernden Blockform-Einrichtung |
WO1996033827A1 (en) * | 1995-04-24 | 1996-10-31 | Charles Christian Gerding | A continuous casting mold formed of plate elements |
WO2011018076A1 (de) * | 2009-08-14 | 2011-02-17 | Kme Germany Ag & Co. Kg | Giessform |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191501528A (en) * | 1914-05-16 | 1916-01-31 | Grenville Mellen | Method of and Apparatus for Continuous Casting. |
CH475811A (de) * | 1967-09-07 | 1969-07-31 | Prolizenz Ag | Maschine mit Raupenkokille für das Bandgiessen von Nichteisenmetallen, insbesondere von Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen |
JPS5662657A (en) * | 1979-10-29 | 1981-05-28 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Endless track type horizontal and continuous casting equipment |
JPS60141354A (ja) * | 1983-12-29 | 1985-07-26 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | ブロツク式連続鋳造装置 |
-
1986
- 1986-03-10 JP JP1986034254U patent/JPH0415402Y2/ja not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-03-09 KR KR870002086A patent/KR870008642A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-03-10 BR BR8701088A patent/BR8701088A/pt unknown
- 1987-03-10 EP EP87302023A patent/EP0237318A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191501528A (en) * | 1914-05-16 | 1916-01-31 | Grenville Mellen | Method of and Apparatus for Continuous Casting. |
CH475811A (de) * | 1967-09-07 | 1969-07-31 | Prolizenz Ag | Maschine mit Raupenkokille für das Bandgiessen von Nichteisenmetallen, insbesondere von Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen |
JPS5662657A (en) * | 1979-10-29 | 1981-05-28 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Endless track type horizontal and continuous casting equipment |
JPS60141354A (ja) * | 1983-12-29 | 1985-07-26 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | ブロツク式連続鋳造装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, vol. 10, no. 142 (M-481)[2199], 24th May 1986; JP-A-61 001 451 (ISHIKAWAJIMA HARIMA JUKOGYO K.K.) 07-01-1986 * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, vol. 5, no. 123 (M-82)[795], 8th August 1981; & JP-A-56 062 657 (MITSUBISHI JUKOGYO K.K.) 28-05-1981 * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, vol. 9, no. 303 (M-434)[2026], 30th November 1985; & JP-A-60 141 354 (ISHIKAWAJIMA HARIMA JUKOGYO K.K.) 26-07-1985 * |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0317283A1 (de) * | 1987-11-17 | 1989-05-24 | Ishikawajima-Harima Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Stranggiessvorrichtung mit endlosen Raupenkokillenbändern |
EP0369184A2 (de) * | 1988-10-19 | 1990-05-23 | Nkk Corporation | Giessmaschine mit einer wandernden Blockform-Einrichtung |
EP0369184A3 (de) * | 1988-10-19 | 1991-11-21 | Nkk Corporation | Giessmaschine mit einer wandernden Blockform-Einrichtung |
WO1996033827A1 (en) * | 1995-04-24 | 1996-10-31 | Charles Christian Gerding | A continuous casting mold formed of plate elements |
US5620045A (en) * | 1995-04-24 | 1997-04-15 | Gerding; Charles C. | Continuous casting mold formed of plate elements |
US5730206A (en) * | 1995-04-24 | 1998-03-24 | Gerding; Charles C. | Continuous strip casting mold formed of plate elements |
WO2011018076A1 (de) * | 2009-08-14 | 2011-02-17 | Kme Germany Ag & Co. Kg | Giessform |
US8573284B2 (en) | 2009-08-14 | 2013-11-05 | Kme Germany Ag & Co. Kg | Casting mold |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0237318A3 (de) | 1987-11-04 |
JPH0415402Y2 (de) | 1992-04-07 |
BR8701088A (pt) | 1987-12-29 |
KR870008642A (ko) | 1987-10-19 |
JPS62146550U (de) | 1987-09-16 |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19880505 |
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RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: TAKAHASHI, SHUZO Inventor name: FUKASE, HISAHIKO Inventor name: TSUCHIDA, YUTAKA Inventor name: MATSUI, KUNIO Inventor name: SAKO, KATSUYUKI Inventor name: NOMURA, AKIHIRO Inventor name: HASEBE, NOBUHISA |