EP0230487B1 - Hinge, especially for a shutter - Google Patents

Hinge, especially for a shutter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0230487B1
EP0230487B1 EP86100693A EP86100693A EP0230487B1 EP 0230487 B1 EP0230487 B1 EP 0230487B1 EP 86100693 A EP86100693 A EP 86100693A EP 86100693 A EP86100693 A EP 86100693A EP 0230487 B1 EP0230487 B1 EP 0230487B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coupling
hinge
limb
spreadable
accordance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP86100693A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0230487A1 (en
Inventor
Johann Grassmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mayer and Co
Original Assignee
Mayer and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mayer and Co filed Critical Mayer and Co
Priority to AT86100693T priority Critical patent/ATE52128T1/en
Priority to EP86100693A priority patent/EP0230487B1/en
Priority to DE8686100693T priority patent/DE3670523D1/en
Publication of EP0230487A1 publication Critical patent/EP0230487A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0230487B1 publication Critical patent/EP0230487B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/146—Shutters

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a band, in particular shop fitting for windows or doors, consisting of a shop-side fastening leg, which is connected to the block by means of a pivot bearing leg, at the end of which a pivot bearing sleeve is located on the block side.
  • Hinges of this type are known and are used to shift the pivot axis of wings, for example to ensure correct alignment of the store in the closed or open position parallel to the frame and to the wall in the case of reveals doors or windows.
  • a multi-part shop band holder in which the position of the pivot axis for a shop-side fastening leg is adjustable, namely by using a two-part connecting band.
  • These two parts of the connecting band are connected to one another via a pin and a clamping sleeve, the clamping sleeve being able to be pulled together by a transverse screw in such a way that a frictional connection between the clamping sleeve and the pin is obtained.
  • the object of the invention is to design a tape of the type specified using simple and inexpensive means so that it can be adapted to a wide variety of practical conditions and still be installed without problems and has at least the same reliability and strength as conventional tapes of this type.
  • pivot bearing leg and the fastening leg are connected to one another like a hinge band and can be fixed in a positive and non-positive manner relative to one another in different angular positions by interlocking coupling elements and an axial tension screw connection.
  • the hinge-band-like design enables quick and exact adaptation to the respective local conditions on the one hand, and on the other hand, in conjunction with the hole-and-tenon screw connection provided, ensures a secure and permanent mutual connection of the two legs, so that the band in the assembled state feels like one one-piece, stable band behaves. Due to the two-part design, it is also possible to combine the respective fastening leg with pivot bearing leg of different leg length, so that even unusual situations can always be mastered in an optimal manner.
  • coupling elements are formed on both the pivot bearing leg and the fastening leg, which are fixed relative to one another in the axial as well as the pivoting direction in the case of mutual axial alignment by at least one coupling pin.
  • the mutual fixation can take place via braceable, radial splines or at least one expansion coupling pin.
  • the expanding dome pin can be a separate component or a component molded onto the coupling elements or firmly connected to the latter, it being essential in all design variants that a form which is fully effective both in the axial direction and in the pivoting direction is obtained by corresponding mutual engagement or mutual connection - And non-positive connection is achieved so that the cranked tape behaves like a one-piece tape in the fully assembled state.
  • the outer surface of the coupling pin (s) is provided, at least in the areas that cooperate with the coupling elements, with axially directed external serration which interacts with a corresponding internal serration of the coupling elements penetrated by the coupling pin.
  • An expedient embodiment of the invention is characterized in that two coupling elements are provided both on the pivot bearing leg and on the fastening leg, that one of these coupling elements carries a coupling opening and the other coupling element carries a coupling pin, that the coupling openings and the coupling pin of the pivot bearing leg and the fixing leg are diametrically offset, and that at least one of the two coupling pins is designed as an expanding coupling pin and, in the spread state, fixes the pivot bearing leg and the fixing leg relative to one another both in the direction of the connecting axis and in the pivoting direction.
  • Both the coupling pin on the fastening leg and the expanding coupling pin on the pivot bearing leg are preferably firmly connected to the respective coupling element.
  • Each expanding dome pin advantageously has, at its respective expandable end region, a plurality of expanding wing parts which are separated from one another by slots and which can be pivoted radially outward by means of a spreading head having a screw which can be screwed into an axial thread and are therefore extremely firmly and permanently lockable with the part receiving the respective expanding dome pin.
  • annular groove is formed between the end section of the expanding coupling pin formed by the expanding wing parts and the associated coupling element, in which an annular shoulder of the associated coupling opening engages in a form-fitting manner in the assembled state.
  • This form fit between the ring shoulder and the ring groove provides an exact and stable locking in the axial direction, which is made possible by the fact that the expansion wing parts behave resiliently in the radial direction and thus can also pass through the area of the respective dome opening that is narrowed due to the presence of the ring shoulder.
  • FIG. 1 The right part of the perspective view according to FIG. 1 shows a swivel bearing leg 1 of a shop belt, which can be coupled at a predeterminable angle to a fastening leg 2 to be attached to a shop 24 and is pivotably connected to an associated block (not shown) via a swivel bearing sleeve 3.
  • the fastening leg 2 is also equipped with a fixing bracket 4 to facilitate assembly on the respective shop 24.
  • the fastening leg 2 has spaced-apart coupling elements 5, 6, which continue the basic shape of the pivot bearing leg 1 and are rounded.
  • the coupling element 5 is provided with a coupling opening 11 which has an internal serration 14, the serration teeth being axially directed, i.e. run according to the connecting axis 22 of the pivot bearing or fastening legs 1, 2 to be connected to one another.
  • a ring extension 18 is located in the dome opening 11 adjacent to the inner side surface of the coupling element 5.
  • a second coupling element 6 which is spaced apart from, but aligned with, the first coupling element 5 carries on its side facing away from the first coupling element 5 a coupling pin 9, the cylindrical outer surface of which is provided with external serration 13.
  • the pivot bearing leg 1 is also provided with two coupling elements 7, 8, which are designed in their basic form corresponding to the coupling elements 5, 6 of the fastening leg 2.
  • the coupling element 7, which in the assembled state interacts with the coupling pin 9 on the coupling element 6 of the fastening leg 2, is provided with a coupling opening 12, the inner surface of which has internal serration 14 '.
  • a further outwardly directed coupling pin 9 'as an expanding coupling pin 10 is attached in a rotationally fixed manner or is formed in one piece and has a plurality of spreading wing parts 16 separated from one another by slots 15.
  • an annular groove is formed which is dimensioned such that it can receive the ring shoulder 18 in the coupling opening 11 of the coupling element 5 of the fastening leg 2 in a form-fitting manner .
  • the mutual distance between the coupling elements 5, 6 and 7, 8 is selected so that these coupling elements 5, 6, 7, 8 are pushed into one another in a finger-like manner and then by axial displacement of the coupling pin 9 into the coupling opening 12 and the expansion coupling pin 10 into the coupling opening 11 can be pushed.
  • the ring shoulder 18 can be run over during this coupling process, the spreading wing parts 16 springing outwards again in the end position and due to the engagement of the ring shoulder 18 in the ring groove 17 there is already a snap engagement between the pivot bearing leg 1 and the fastening leg 2 .
  • the toothing or serration 13, 14; 13 ", 14 ' With a corresponding configuration of the toothing or serration 13, 14; 13 ", 14 ', the desired angle between the pivot bearing leg 1 and the mounting leg 2 can already be precisely specified at this stage of the assembly.
  • the upper part of the illustration according to FIG. 2 shows the connection between the coupling element 5 of the fastening arm 2 and the coupling element 8 of the pivot bearing arm 1, which carries the expanding coupling pin 10.
  • the spewing wing parts 16 of the expanding coupling pin are 10 pivoted radially outwards, specifically because of the expansion head 20 of the screw 19.
  • the expansion wing parts 16 engage with their external serration 13 ′ in the corresponding serration 14 of the coupling opening 11 of the coupling element 5.
  • the annular shoulder 18 is located in the annular groove 17 that can be seen in FIG. 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Abstract

1. Hinge, in particular a shutter hinge for windows or doors comprising a shutter side mounting limb (2) which is connected by means of a pivot bearing limb (1) to the block, with a pivot bearing sleeve (3) being located at the block end of the pivot bearing limb (1), characterised in that the pivot bearing limb (1) and the mouting limb (2) are connected together in hinge-like manner and can be fixed relative to one another in form and force-locked manner in different angular positions by interengaging coupling elements (6, 7; 5, 8) and also by an axial clamping screw connection.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Band, insbesondere Ladenbau für Fenster oder Türen, bestehend aus einem ladenseitigen Befestigungsschenkel, der mittels eines Schwenklagerschenkels, an dessen klobenseitigen Ende sich eine Schwenklagerhülse befindet, mit dem Kloben verbunden ist. Bänder dieser Art sind bekannt und werden dazu verwendet, die Schwenkachse von Flügeln zu verlagern, um beispielsweise bei sich in Leibungen befindenden Türen oder Fenstern ein korrektes Ausrichten des Ladens in der geschlossenen bzw. geöffneten Stellung parallel zum Rahmen und zur Wand zu gewährleisten.The invention relates to a band, in particular shop fitting for windows or doors, consisting of a shop-side fastening leg, which is connected to the block by means of a pivot bearing leg, at the end of which a pivot bearing sleeve is located on the block side. Hinges of this type are known and are used to shift the pivot axis of wings, for example to ensure correct alignment of the store in the closed or open position parallel to the frame and to the wall in the case of reveals doors or windows.

Bei Läden für Fenster oder Türen kommt es häufig vor, daß aufgrund unterschiedlicher Leibungstiefen vorhandene gekröpfte Bänder nicht passen und demgemäß Sonderanfertigungen erforderlich sind oder versucht werden muß, durch Abänderung vorhandener Bänder doch noch ein Anschlagen des jeweiligen Ladens zu ermöglichen.In the case of shutters for windows or doors, it often happens that existing cranked hinges do not fit due to different soffit depths and, accordingly, special designs are required or attempts must be made to allow the respective store to strike by modifying existing hinges.

Eine Lagerhaltung unterschiedlichster, insbesondere gekröpfter Bänder zwecks Ermöglichung einer den jeweiligen örtlichen Gegebenheiten Rechnung tragenden Auswahl der jeweils passenden Bänder ist mit erheblichem Aufwand verbunden und unwirtschaftlich.Storage of a wide variety of, in particular cranked strips in order to enable a selection of the appropriate strips to take account of the respective local conditions is associated with considerable effort and is uneconomical.

Aus der FR-A 2 545 535 ist eine mehrteilige Ladenbandhalterung bekannt, bei der die Position der Schwenkachse für einen ladenseitigen Befestigungsschenkel verstellbar ist, und zwar durch Verwendung eines zweiteiligen Verbindungsbandes. Diese beiden Teile des Verbindungsbandes sind über einen Zapfen und eine Klemmhülse miteinander verbunden, wobei die Klemmhülse durch eine Querschraube in der Weise zusammenziehbar ist, daß ein Reibschlu zwischen Klemmhülse und Zapfen erhalten wird. Trotz dieser Mehrteiligkeit der Bandanordnung liegt funktionsmäßig kein gekröpftes Ladenband vor.From FR-A 2 545 535 a multi-part shop band holder is known, in which the position of the pivot axis for a shop-side fastening leg is adjustable, namely by using a two-part connecting band. These two parts of the connecting band are connected to one another via a pin and a clamping sleeve, the clamping sleeve being able to be pulled together by a transverse screw in such a way that a frictional connection between the clamping sleeve and the pin is obtained. In spite of this multi-part arrangement of the band, there is no cranked shop band in terms of function.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Band der eingangs angegebenen Art unter Verwendung einfacher und kostengünstiger Mittel so auszugestalten, daß es eine Anpassung an unterschiedlichste praktische Gegebenheiten ermöglicht und dennoch problemfrei montiert werden kann und zumindest die gleiche Funktionssicherheit und Festigkeit wie herkömmliche Bänder dieser Art aufweist.The object of the invention is to design a tape of the type specified using simple and inexpensive means so that it can be adapted to a wide variety of practical conditions and still be installed without problems and has at least the same reliability and strength as conventional tapes of this type.

Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe nach Erfindung dadurch, daß der Schwenklagerschenkel und der Befestigungsschenkel scharnierbandartig miteinander verbunden und in unterschiedlichen Winkelstellungen durch ineinandergreifende Kuppelglieder sowie eine axiale Spannschraubverbindung relativ zueinander form- und kraftschlüssig festlegbar sind.This object is achieved according to the invention in that the pivot bearing leg and the fastening leg are connected to one another like a hinge band and can be fixed in a positive and non-positive manner relative to one another in different angular positions by interlocking coupling elements and an axial tension screw connection.

Die scharnierbandartige Ausgestaltung ermöglicht einerseits eine schnelle und exakte Anpassung an die jeweiligen örtlichen Gegebenheiten, und sie gewährleistet in Verbindung mit der vorgesehenen Loch-Zapfen-Spannschraubverbindung andererseits eine sichere und dauerhafte gegenseitige Verbindung der beiden Schenkel, so daß das Band im montierten Zustand sich wie ein einstückiges, stabiles Band verhält. Durch die Zweiteiligkeit ist es auch möglich, den jeweiligen Befestigungsschenkel mit Schwenklagerschenkel von unterschiedlicher Schenkellänge zu kombinieren, so daß auch ungewöhnliche Situationen stets in optimaler Weise gemeistert werden können.The hinge-band-like design enables quick and exact adaptation to the respective local conditions on the one hand, and on the other hand, in conjunction with the hole-and-tenon screw connection provided, ensures a secure and permanent mutual connection of the two legs, so that the band in the assembled state feels like one one-piece, stable band behaves. Due to the two-part design, it is also possible to combine the respective fastening leg with pivot bearing leg of different leg length, so that even unusual situations can always be mastered in an optimal manner.

Zur scharnierbandartigen Verbindung sind sowohl am Schwenklagerschenkel als auch am Befestigungsschenkel Kuppelglieder angeformt, die bei gegenseitiger Axialausrichtung durch mindestens einen Kuppelzapfen sowohl in Axial- als auch Schwenkrichtung relativ zueinander fixiert sind. Die gegenseitige Fixierung kann dabei über verspannbare, radiale Planverzahnungen oder über wenigstens einen Spreizkuppelzapfen erfolgen. Bei dem Spreizkuppelzapfen kann es sich um ein separates oder an die Kuppelglieder angeformtes bzw. mit diesen fest verbundenes Bauteil handeln, wobei bei allen Ausführungsvarianten wesentlich ist, daß durch entsprechenden gegenseitigen Eingriff bzw. gegenseitige Verbindung eine sowohl in Axialrichtung als auch in Schwenkrichtung voll wirksame form- und kraftschlüssige Verbindung erzielt wird, so daß sich das gekröpfte Band im fertigmontierten Zustand wie ein einteiliges Band verhält.For the hinge-band-like connection, coupling elements are formed on both the pivot bearing leg and the fastening leg, which are fixed relative to one another in the axial as well as the pivoting direction in the case of mutual axial alignment by at least one coupling pin. The mutual fixation can take place via braceable, radial splines or at least one expansion coupling pin. The expanding dome pin can be a separate component or a component molded onto the coupling elements or firmly connected to the latter, it being essential in all design variants that a form which is fully effective both in the axial direction and in the pivoting direction is obtained by corresponding mutual engagement or mutual connection - And non-positive connection is achieved so that the cranked tape behaves like a one-piece tape in the fully assembled state.

In diesem Zusammenhang ist es von Vorteil, wenn die Außenfläche des bzw. der Kuppelzapfen zumindest in den mit den Kuppelgliedern zusammenwirkenden Bereichen mit einer axial gerichteten Außenkerbverzahnung versehen ist, die mit einer entsprechenden Innenkerbverzahnung der von dem Kuppelzapfen durchsetzten Kuppelglieder zusammenwirkt.In this context, it is advantageous if the outer surface of the coupling pin (s) is provided, at least in the areas that cooperate with the coupling elements, with axially directed external serration which interacts with a corresponding internal serration of the coupling elements penetrated by the coupling pin.

Eine zweckmäßige Ausgestaltung der Erfindung zeichnet sich dadurch aus, daß sowohl am Schwenklagerschenkel aus auch am Befestigungsschenkel jeweils zwei Kuppelglieder vorgesehen sind, daß jeweils eines dieser Kuppelglieder eine Kuppelöffnung und das jeweils andere Kuppelglied einen Kuppelzapfen trägt, daß die Kuppelöffnungen und die Kuppelzapfen von Schwenklagerschenkel und Befestigungsschenkel diametral versetzt sind, und daß zumindest einer der beiden Kuppelzapfen als Spreizkuppelzapfen ausgebildet ist und im gespreizten Zustand Schwenklagerschenkel und Befestigungsschenkel sowohl in Richtung der Verbindungsachse als auch in Schwenkrichtung relativ zueinander fixiert. Dabei ist bevorzugt sowohl der Kuppelzapfen am Befestigungsschenkel als auch der Spreizkuppelzapfen am Schwenklagerschenkel mit dem jeweiligen Kuppelglied fest verbunden.An expedient embodiment of the invention is characterized in that two coupling elements are provided both on the pivot bearing leg and on the fastening leg, that one of these coupling elements carries a coupling opening and the other coupling element carries a coupling pin, that the coupling openings and the coupling pin of the pivot bearing leg and the fixing leg are diametrically offset, and that at least one of the two coupling pins is designed as an expanding coupling pin and, in the spread state, fixes the pivot bearing leg and the fixing leg relative to one another both in the direction of the connecting axis and in the pivoting direction. Both the coupling pin on the fastening leg and the expanding coupling pin on the pivot bearing leg are preferably firmly connected to the respective coupling element.

Jeder Spreizkuppelzapfen weist vorteilhafter Weise an seinem jeweils aufspreizbaren Endbereich mehrere durch Schlitze voneinander getrennte Spreizflügelteile auf, die mittels einer einen Spreizkopf besitzenden, in eine Axialgewinde einschraubbaren Schraube radial nach außen verschwenkbar und damit mit dem den jeweiligen Spreizkuppelzapfen aufnehmenden Teil äußerst fest und dauerhaft verrastbar sind.Each expanding dome pin advantageously has, at its respective expandable end region, a plurality of expanding wing parts which are separated from one another by slots and which can be pivoted radially outward by means of a spreading head having a screw which can be screwed into an axial thread and are therefore extremely firmly and permanently lockable with the part receiving the respective expanding dome pin.

Nach einer weiteren Besonderheit der Erfindung ist zwischen dem von den Spreizflügelteilen gebildeten Endabschnitt des Spreizkuppelzapfens und dem zugehörigen Kuppelglied eine Ringnut ausgebildet, in die im montierten Zustand ein Ringansatz der zugehörigen Kuppelöffnung formschlüssig eingreift. Dieser Formschluß zwischen Ringansatz und Ringnut erbringt eine exakte und stabile Verrastung in Axialrichtung, die dadurch möglich wird, daß die Spreizflügelteile in Radialrichtung sich federnd verhalten und damit auch durch den aufgrund des Vorhandenseins des Ringansatzes verengten Bereich der jeweiligen Kuppelöffnung treten können.According to a further special feature of the invention, an annular groove is formed between the end section of the expanding coupling pin formed by the expanding wing parts and the associated coupling element, in which an annular shoulder of the associated coupling opening engages in a form-fitting manner in the assembled state. This form fit between the ring shoulder and the ring groove provides an exact and stable locking in the axial direction, which is made possible by the fact that the expansion wing parts behave resiliently in the radial direction and thus can also pass through the area of the respective dome opening that is narrowed due to the presence of the ring shoulder.

Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den übrigen abhängigen Ansprüchen angegeben.Further advantageous refinements of the invention are specified in the remaining dependent claims.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnung erläutert; in der Zeichnung zeigt:

  • Fig. 1 eine perspektivische Darstellung eines gekröpften Bandes nach der Erfindung, wobei die beiden Bandbestandteile im getrennten Zustand und ohne die zur endgültigen Fixierung erforderliche Schraube dargestellt sind, und
  • Fig. 2 eine Schnittansicht des gekröpften Bandes nach Fig. 1 im fertigmontierten Zustand.
An embodiment of the invention will be explained with reference to the drawing; in the drawing shows:
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a cranked band according to the invention, the two band components are shown in the separated state and without the screw required for final fixation, and
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the cranked band of FIG. 1 in the fully assembled state.

Der rechte Teil der perspektivischen Darstellung nach Fig. 1 zeigt einen Schwenklagerschenkel 1 eines Ladenbandes, der in einem vorgebbaren Winkel mit einem an einem Laden 24 anzubringenden Befestigungsschenkel 2 gekuppelt werden kann und über eine Schwenklagerhülse 3 mit einem zugehörigen, nicht dargestellten Kloben verschwenkbar verbunden wird.The right part of the perspective view according to FIG. 1 shows a swivel bearing leg 1 of a shop belt, which can be coupled at a predeterminable angle to a fastening leg 2 to be attached to a shop 24 and is pivotably connected to an associated block (not shown) via a swivel bearing sleeve 3.

Der Befestigungsschenkel 2 ist in dem dargestellten Beispiel noch mit einer Fixierlasche 4 zur Erleichterung der Montage am jeweiligen Laden 24 ausgestattet.In the example shown, the fastening leg 2 is also equipped with a fixing bracket 4 to facilitate assembly on the respective shop 24.

Zum Zwecke der Verbindung mit dem Schwenklagerschenkel 1 besitzt der Befestigungsschenkel 2 voneinander beabstandete Kuppelglieder 5, 6, welche die Grundform des Schwenklagerschenkels 1 fortsetzen und gerundet ausgebildet sind.For the purpose of connection to the pivot bearing leg 1, the fastening leg 2 has spaced-apart coupling elements 5, 6, which continue the basic shape of the pivot bearing leg 1 and are rounded.

Das Kuppelglied 5 ist mit einer Kuppelöffnung 11 versehen, die eine Innenkerbverzahnung 14 aufweist, wobei die Kerbzähne axial gerichtet sind, d.h. entsprechend der Verbindungsachse 22 der miteinander zu verbindenden Schwenklager- bzw. Befestigungsschenkel 1, 2 verlaufen.The coupling element 5 is provided with a coupling opening 11 which has an internal serration 14, the serration teeth being axially directed, i.e. run according to the connecting axis 22 of the pivot bearing or fastening legs 1, 2 to be connected to one another.

In der Kuppelöffnung 11 befindet sich angrenzend an die innenliegende Seitenfläche des Kuppelglieds 5 ein Ringansatz 18.A ring extension 18 is located in the dome opening 11 adjacent to the inner side surface of the coupling element 5.

Ein bezüglich des ersten Kuppelgliedes 5 beabstandetes, jedoch mit diesem ausgerichtetes zweites Kuppelglied 6 trägt an seiner vom ersten Kuppelglied 5 abgewandten Seite einen Kuppelzapfen 9, dessen zylindrische Außenfläche mit einer Außenkerbverzahnung 13 versehen ist.A second coupling element 6 which is spaced apart from, but aligned with, the first coupling element 5 carries on its side facing away from the first coupling element 5 a coupling pin 9, the cylindrical outer surface of which is provided with external serration 13.

Der Schwenklagerschenkel 1 ist ebenfalls mit zwei Kuppelgliedern 7, 8 versehen, die in ihrer Grundform entsprechend den Kuppelgliedern 5, 6 des Befestigungsschenkels 2 ausgebildet sind.The pivot bearing leg 1 is also provided with two coupling elements 7, 8, which are designed in their basic form corresponding to the coupling elements 5, 6 of the fastening leg 2.

Das Kuppelglied 7, das im montierten Zustand mit dem Kuppelzapfen 9 am Kuppelglied 6 des Befestigungsschenkels 2 zusammenwirkt, ist mit einer Kuppelöffnung 12 versehen, deren Innenfläche eine Innenkerbverzahnung 14' aufweist.The coupling element 7, which in the assembled state interacts with the coupling pin 9 on the coupling element 6 of the fastening leg 2, is provided with a coupling opening 12, the inner surface of which has internal serration 14 '.

Am Kuppelglied 8 ist ein weiterer nach außen gerichteter Kuppelzapfen 9' als Spreizkuppelzapfen 10 drehfest angebracht oder einteilig angeformt, der mehrere durch Schlitze 15 voneinander getrennte Spreizflügelteile 16 aufweist. Zwischen den radial verschwenkbaren Spreizflügelteilen 16, die mit einer Außenkerbverzahnung 13' versehen sind, und der Seitenwand des Kuppelgliedes 8 ist eine Ringnut ausgebildet, die so dimensioniert ist, daß sie den Ringansatz 18 in der Kuppelöffnung 11 des Kuppelglieds 5 des Befestigungsschenkels 2 formschlüssig aufnehmen kann.On the coupling element 8, a further outwardly directed coupling pin 9 'as an expanding coupling pin 10 is attached in a rotationally fixed manner or is formed in one piece and has a plurality of spreading wing parts 16 separated from one another by slots 15. Between the radially pivotable expansion wing parts 16, which are provided with an external serration 13 ', and the side wall of the coupling element 8, an annular groove is formed which is dimensioned such that it can receive the ring shoulder 18 in the coupling opening 11 of the coupling element 5 of the fastening leg 2 in a form-fitting manner .

Der gegenseitige Abstand zwischen den Kuppelgliedern 5, 6 bzw. 7, 8 ist so gewählt, daß diese Kuppelglieder 5, 6, 7, 8 fingerartig ineinandergeschoben und dann durch eine Axialversetzung der Kuppelzapfen 9 in die Kuppelöffnung 12 und der Spreizkuppelzapfen 10 in die Kuppelöffnung 11 geschoben werden kann.The mutual distance between the coupling elements 5, 6 and 7, 8 is selected so that these coupling elements 5, 6, 7, 8 are pushed into one another in a finger-like manner and then by axial displacement of the coupling pin 9 into the coupling opening 12 and the expansion coupling pin 10 into the coupling opening 11 can be pushed.

Aufgrund der federnden Ausgestaltung der Spreizflügelteile 16 kann während dieses Kupplungsvorganges der Ringansatz 18 überfahren werden, wobei in der Endposition die Spreizflügelteile 16 wieder nach außen federn und sich aufgrund des Eingriffs des Ringansatzes 18 in die Ringnut 17 bereits eine Schnappverrastung zwischen Schwenklagerschenkel 1 und Befestigungsschenkel 2 ergibt. Bei entsprechender Ausgestaltung der Verzahnungen bzw. Kerbverzahnungen 13, 14; 13", 14' kann in diesem Stadium der Montage auch schon der gewünschte Winkel zwischen Schwenklagerschenkel 1 und Befestigungsschenkel. 2 exakt vorgegeben werden.Due to the resilient design of the expansion wing parts 16, the ring shoulder 18 can be run over during this coupling process, the spreading wing parts 16 springing outwards again in the end position and due to the engagement of the ring shoulder 18 in the ring groove 17 there is already a snap engagement between the pivot bearing leg 1 and the fastening leg 2 . With a corresponding configuration of the toothing or serration 13, 14; 13 ", 14 ', the desired angle between the pivot bearing leg 1 and the mounting leg 2 can already be precisely specified at this stage of the assembly.

Die endgültige gegenseitige Fixierung zwischen Schwenklagerschenkel 1 und Befestigungsschenkel 2, die hinsichtlich ihrer Festigkeit einer einteiligen Ausgestaltung des gekröpften Bandes entspricht, erfolgt über z.B. nur einen Spreizkuppelzapfen 10 durch Einbringen einer entsprechend ausgebildeten Schraube 19.The final mutual fixation between swivel bearing leg 1 and fastening leg 2, which corresponds in terms of strength to a one-piece design of the cranked band, takes place via e.g. only one expanding dome pin 10 by inserting a correspondingly designed screw 19.

Diese fertige Verbindung von Schwenklagerschenkel 1 und Befestigungsschenkel 2 in einer gewünschten gegenseitigen Winkellage ist in der Schnittdarstellung nach Fig. 2 zu erkennen.This finished connection of pivot bearing leg 1 and fastening leg 2 in a desired mutual angular position can be seen in the sectional view of FIG. 2.

Im unteren Teil dieser Darstellung ist der Eingriff des Kuppelzapfens 9 in das Kuppelglied 7 bei gleichzeitig zusammenwirkender Außenkerbverzahnung 13 und Innenkerbverzahnung 14' zu sehen.In the lower part of this illustration, the engagement of the coupling pin 9 in the coupling element 7 can be seen with the outer serration 13 and the internal serration 14 ′ interacting at the same time.

Der obere Teil der Darstellung nach Fig. 2 zeigt die Verbindung zwischen dem Kuppelglied 5 des Befestigungsschenkels 2 und dem den Spreizkuppelzapfen 10 tragenden Kuppelglied 8 des Schwenklagerschenkels 1. Mittels der in ein Gewinde 21 des Kuppelglieds 8 gedrehten Schraube 19 sind dabei die Speizflügelteile 16 des Spreizkuppelzapfens 10 radial nach außen verschwenkt, und zwar aufgrund des Spreizkopfes 20 der Schraube 19. Die Spreizflügelteile 16 greifen dabei mit ihrer außenliegenden Kerbverzahnung 13' in die entsprechende Kerbverzahnung 14 der Kuppelöffnung 11 des Kuppelgliedes 5 ein. Der Ringansatz 18 befindet sich in der in Fig. 1 zu sehenden Ringnut 17.The upper part of the illustration according to FIG. 2 shows the connection between the coupling element 5 of the fastening arm 2 and the coupling element 8 of the pivot bearing arm 1, which carries the expanding coupling pin 10. By means of the screw 19 turned into a thread 21 of the coupling element 8, the spewing wing parts 16 of the expanding coupling pin are 10 pivoted radially outwards, specifically because of the expansion head 20 of the screw 19. The expansion wing parts 16 engage with their external serration 13 ′ in the corresponding serration 14 of the coupling opening 11 of the coupling element 5. The annular shoulder 18 is located in the annular groove 17 that can be seen in FIG. 1.

Damit wird durch einfaches Eindrehen der mit dem Spreizkopf 20 versehenen Schraube 19 eine form- und kraftschlüssige, mechanisch äußerst feste gegenseitige Verriegelung von Schwenklagerschenkel 1 und Befestigungsschenkel 2 in der jeweils gewünschten relativen Winkellage sichergestellt.Thus, by simply screwing in the screw 19 provided with the expansion head 20, a positive and non-positive, mechanically extremely firm mutual locking of the pivot bearing leg 1 and the mounting leg 2 in each because the desired relative angular position is ensured.

Es ist auch zu erkennen, daß aufgrund der Ausgestaltung der gegenseitigen Kupplung und Verrastung von Schwenklagerschenkel 1 und Befestigungsschenkel 2 jederzeit nachträglich noch eine Korrektur der Winkellage dieser beiden Schenkel möglich ist.It can also be seen that due to the design of the mutual coupling and locking of pivot bearing leg 1 and mounting leg 2, a correction of the angular position of these two legs is possible at any time.

BezuaszeichenlisteReference list

  • 1. Schwenklagerschenkel1. Swivel bearing leg
  • 2. Befestigungsschenkel2. Fixing leg
  • 3. Schwenklagerhülse3. Swivel bearing sleeve
  • 4. Fixierlasche4. Fixing tab
  • 5. Kuppelglied5. coupling element
  • 6. Kuppelglied6. Coupling element
  • 7. Kuppelglied7. Coupling element
  • 8. Kuppelglied8. Coupling element
  • 9. 9'. Kuppelzapfen9. 9 '. Dome pin
  • 10. Spreizkuppelzapfen10. Expansion dome pin
  • 11. Kuppelöffnung11. Dome opening
  • 12. Kuppelöffnung12. Dome opening
  • 13.13' Außenkerbverzahnung13.13 'external serration
  • 14. 14' Innenkerbverzahnung14. 14 'internal serration
  • 15. Schlitz15th slot
  • 16. Spreizflügelteil16. Spreading wing part
  • 17. Ringnut17. Ring groove
  • 18. Ringansatz18. Ring approach
  • 19. Schraube19.Screw
  • 20. Spreizkopf20. Spreading head
  • 21. Axialgewinde21. Axial thread
  • 22. Verbindungsachse22. Connection axis
  • 23. freier Endbereich23. Free end area
  • 24. Laden24. Loading

Claims (15)

1. Hinge, in particular a shutter hinge for windows or doors comprising a shutter side mounting limb (2) which is connected by means of a pivot bearing limb (1) to the block, with a pivot bearing sleeve (3) being located at the block end of the pivot bearing limb (1), characterised in that the pivot bearing limb (1) and the mounting limb (2) are connected together in hinge-like manner and can be fixed relative to one another in form and force-locked manner in different angular positions by interengaging coupling elements (6, 7; 5, 8) and also by an axial clamping screw connection.
2. Hinge in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that coupling elements (5, 6; 7, 8) are formed on both the pivot bearing limb (1) and also on the mounting limb (2) for the hinge-like connection, with the coupling elements being fixed relative to one another both in the axial direction and also in the pivotal direction when mutually axially aligned by at least one spreadable coupling spigot (10).
3. Hinge in accordance with claim 2, characterised in that the spreadable coupling spigot (10) passes through all coupling elements (5, 6, 7, 8), is outwardly spreadably formed at least in its end region (23) and connects at least two adjacent coupling elements (6, 7; 5, 8) in form and force-locked manner.
4. Hinge in accordance with claim 2 or claim 3, characterised in that the outer surface of the spreadable coupling spigot (10) is provided, at least in the regions which cooperate with the coupling elements (5, 6, 7, 8) with an axially directed outwardly notched spline (13, 13') which cooperates of a corresponding inwardly notched spline (14, 14') with the coupling elements (5, 6, 7, 8) through which the spreadable coupling spigot (10) passes.
5. Hinge in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that the hole-spigot-clamping screw connection between the respectively adjacent coupling elements (6, 7; 5, 8) includes radial toothed faces.
6. Hinge in accordance with one of the preceding claims, characterised in that in each case two coupling elements (5, 6; 7, 8) are provided both on the pivot hinge limb (1) and also on the mounting limb (2); and in that in each case one of these coupling ele- . ments (5, 7) has a coupling opening (11, 12) and the other respective coupling element (6, 8) carries a coupling spigot (9, 9').
7. Hinge in accordance with claim 6, characterised in that the coupling openings (11, 12) and the coupling spigots (9, 9') are diametrically displaced from the pivot hinge limb (1) and the mounting limb (2); and in that at least one of the two coupling spigots (9, 9') is formed as a spreadable coupling spigot (10) and in the spread state fixes the pivot hinge limb and the mounting hinge limb (2) relative to one another, both in the direction of the connection axis (22) and also in the pivotal direction.
8. Hinge in accordance with claim 7, characterised in that both the coupling spigot (9) at the mounting limb (2) and also the coupling spigot (9') at the pivot hinge limb (1) is fixedly connected with the respective coupling element (6, 8).
9. Hinge in accordance with one of the claims 6 to 8, characterised in that the mutual spacing of the coupling element pairs (5, 6 and 7, 8 respectively) is so selected that when the coupling elements (5, 6, 7, 8) come into contact and alignment in accordance with the connection axis (22) a form-locked coupling can be effected by axial displacement and a force-locked connection can be effected by radial spreading of the spreadable coupling spigot (10).
10. Hinge in accordance with one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the spreadable coupling spigot (10) has several spreadable wing parts (16) at its respectively spreadable free end region (23) which are separated from one another by slots (15) and which are radially outwardly pivotable by means of a screw (19) which has a spreading head (20) and which is screwable into an axial thread (21).
11. Hinge in accordance with claim 10, characterised in that the spreadable wing parts (16) form a portion which extends conically to the end of the spreadable coupling spigot (10) and are provided with an outwardly notched spline (13').
12. Hinge in accordance with one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a ring groove (17) is formed between the end portion of the spreadable coupling spigot (10) formed by the spreadable wing parts (16) and the associated coupling element (8), with a ring formation (18) of the associated coupling opening (11) engaging in form-locked manner into the ring groove in the installed state.
13. Hinge in accordance with claim 12, characterised in that the mounting limb (2) has a first coupling element (5) with a coupling opening (11) with an inwardly disposed ring formation (18) and an inwardly notched spine (14) and also a second coupling element (6) which carries a coupling spigot (9) with an outwardly notched spline (13) at its side facing away from the first coupling element (5).
14. Hinge in accordance with claim 13, characterised in that the pivot hinge limb (1) has a first coupling element (8) with an outwardly directed coupling spigot (9') with an outwardly notched spline (13') and a base side ring groove (17) and also a second coupling element (7) with a coupling opening (12) and an inwardly notched spline (14').
15. Hinge in accordance with claim 13, characterised in that the two first coupling elements (5, 8) and the two second coupling elements (6, 7) are in engagement in the assembled state via their coupling spigots (9, 9') and coupling openings (11, 12); and in that at least one of the coupling spigots (9, 9') as a spreadable coupling spigot (10) has its spreadable wing parts (16) pressed into the inner notched spline (14) of the associated coupling element (5) by means of a screw (19) with a spreading head (20) screwed into a thread (21) of its end region (23), with a form-locked engagement being present between the ring projection (18) and the ring groove (17).
EP86100693A 1986-01-20 1986-01-20 Hinge, especially for a shutter Expired - Lifetime EP0230487B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86100693T ATE52128T1 (en) 1986-01-20 1986-01-20 TAPE, ESPECIALLY LOAD TAPE.
EP86100693A EP0230487B1 (en) 1986-01-20 1986-01-20 Hinge, especially for a shutter
DE8686100693T DE3670523D1 (en) 1986-01-20 1986-01-20 BAND, IN PARTICULAR SHOP TAPE.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP86100693A EP0230487B1 (en) 1986-01-20 1986-01-20 Hinge, especially for a shutter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0230487A1 EP0230487A1 (en) 1987-08-05
EP0230487B1 true EP0230487B1 (en) 1990-04-18

Family

ID=8194841

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86100693A Expired - Lifetime EP0230487B1 (en) 1986-01-20 1986-01-20 Hinge, especially for a shutter

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0230487B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE52128T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3670523D1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19962753C2 (en) * 1999-12-23 2003-06-12 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Hinged hinge for swing doors
FR2908443A1 (en) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-16 Patrick Bessou Hardware device for e.g. changing door leaf, has flat and hollow elements forming female hinge assembly adaptable to male hinge located relative to frame to reform garnet hinge, where hollow element co-operates with axle of male hinge pin
IT1399206B1 (en) * 2010-03-31 2013-04-11 Termoisover Ind S R L HINGE FOR SHUTTERS USABLE ON BUILDINGS EXISTING TO WHICH A THERMAL INSULATION IS APPLIED

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE283270C (en) *
ES218561Y (en) * 1975-02-07 1977-01-16 A JOINT OR HINGE.
AT378989B (en) * 1981-12-21 1985-10-25 Mayer & Co Riegel Beschlag LENGTH ADJUSTABLE LOADING TAPE FOR A WINDOW OR DOOR SHUTTER
FR2524535B1 (en) * 1982-03-30 1987-10-30 Desarmaux Merle Ste Indle ADJUSTABLE MOUNTING AND ARTICULATION DEVICE FOR SHUTTERS AND THE LIKE, ESPECIALLY ADAPTABLE TO A HINGE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3670523D1 (en) 1990-05-23
ATE52128T1 (en) 1990-05-15
EP0230487A1 (en) 1987-08-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0868586B1 (en) Hinge
DE3834053C2 (en)
DE3820338C2 (en)
EP0058220A1 (en) Connection fitting
EP0097766B1 (en) Furniture hinge
EP0386342A1 (en) Door wing, especially for a shower partition
EP0715085B1 (en) Fastening element
DE4301873A1 (en) Hinge with leg and bracket for quick attachment
EP0275405B1 (en) Connection fitting made of two parts
DE3627170C1 (en) Hinge arm for a furniture hinge or the like, can be connected directly or indirectly to the base plate
EP0230487B1 (en) Hinge, especially for a shutter
DE3245671A1 (en) Face-plate espagnolette unit
EP0467122B1 (en) Sleeve for pins of hinge fittings
DE3637244A1 (en) Hinge
EP1091069B1 (en) Hinge with two hinge parts relatively pivotable with respect to each other along a common pivot axis
DE3335306A1 (en) Blocking device against the incorrect operation of espagnolette fittings
DE2554133C2 (en) hinge
DE3333702A1 (en) Misoperation blocking device for espagnolette fittings
DE2554129C2 (en) Furniture hinge
EP0590258B1 (en) Hinge fitting for windows, doors or the like
EP0205026B1 (en) Hinge arm for a furniture hinge with a mounting plate
EP1404937B1 (en) Lock set with locking spring
DE19810365C2 (en) hinge
DE2751148A1 (en) SWIVEL BAR MOUNTED LOCK, CONVERTIBLE TO LEFT OR RIGHT STOP
EP0843061B1 (en) Fitting for a window

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE IT LI NL

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19870916

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19881117

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE IT LI NL

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: BARZANO' E ZANARDO MILANO S.P.A.

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 52128

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19900515

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3670523

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19900523

ITTA It: last paid annual fee
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19910131

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19910131

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19910131

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19910801

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19930126

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19930311

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19940120

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19941001

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050120