EP0218180B1 - Building panel - Google Patents
Building panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0218180B1 EP0218180B1 EP86113465A EP86113465A EP0218180B1 EP 0218180 B1 EP0218180 B1 EP 0218180B1 EP 86113465 A EP86113465 A EP 86113465A EP 86113465 A EP86113465 A EP 86113465A EP 0218180 B1 EP0218180 B1 EP 0218180B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- webs
- building panel
- outer panels
- folded
- folding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
- E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/02—Foundation pits
- E02D17/04—Bordering surfacing or stiffening the sides of foundation pits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/08—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of metal, e.g. sheet metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/40—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of a number of smaller components rigidly or movably connected together, e.g. interlocking, hingedly connected of particular shape, e.g. not rectangular of variable shape or size, e.g. flexible or telescopic panels
Definitions
- the invention relates to a building board consisting of two comb-shaped outer plates which are offset from one another by half a division, the folding webs forming the spacers, and the end faces of the outer plates which are arranged perpendicularly to the folding channels and end supports.
- the invention has for its object to use the knowledge from the above-mentioned prior art to create a building board that requires considerably less welding work and is relatively easy to manufacture.
- the building board according to the invention can consist of steel, light metal or plastic and, depending on its dimensions and material properties, can be used for various construction measures. It can also have a filling, e.g. with foamed material or concrete or also have reinforcement. It can also be provided with installation lines in a known manner and e.g. serve as a building board for buildings that need to be erected quickly in disaster areas.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of the building board and FIG. 2 shows a schematic cross section.
- the building board according to the invention consists of vertical guide heads 1, e.g. in the form of C-profile beams and with them connected by welding, gluing or the like.
- the outer panels are made of thin, plate-shaped material, e.g. Sheet metal, which is folded in a comb shape so that folding webs 6 are formed in regular division, the height of which corresponds to the thickness of the intended building board.
- the folding channels formed by the folding webs are closed off by the end supports 4, 5.
- the outer panels are placed against each other and offset by half a division of the folding bars. Due to their folding, the webs have twice the wall thickness of the outer plates 2, 3.
- a bead 7 with an M-shaped cross-section is arranged in the outer plates parallel to the folding webs 6, the central recess 8 of which can accommodate the front edge 9 of the folding web 6 of an opposing outer plate 2 or 3.
- the folding webs 6 and the beads 7 are each offset by half a pitch.
- the folding webs 6 can also have recesses for receiving reinforcing tubes or supports in a known manner. Furthermore, reinforcement and / or e.g. foamed filler, possibly also installation lines may be provided.
- the folding channels can be arranged vertically or horizontally.
- the guide heads 1, with which the building board can be guided on a support or adjacent board, can also be omitted or possibly replaced by other connecting means.
- adjacent individual webs can also be provided, which are not, releasably or non-releasably connected to one another and engage in the bead 7 of the opposite outer plate.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Duct Arrangements (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Display Devices Of Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Bauplatte, bestehend aus zwei kammförmig gefalteten und zueinander um eine halbe Teilung versetzten Außenplatten, wobei die Faltstege die Abstandhalter bilden, und die Stirnseiten der Außenplatten abschließenden, senkrecht zu den Faltkanälen angeordneten Endträgern.The invention relates to a building board consisting of two comb-shaped outer plates which are offset from one another by half a division, the folding webs forming the spacers, and the end faces of the outer plates which are arranged perpendicularly to the folding channels and end supports.
Bauplatten, bestimmt zum Verbauen von Gräben sind mit den vorgenannten Merkmalen bekannt aus der DE-C-25 16 308. Hierbei ist jeweils die Vorderkante des Faltsteges durch eine Längsschweißnaht mit der zugeordneten gegenüberliegenden Außenplatte verbunden. Eine solche Bauart erfordert einen relativ hohen Aufwand an Schweißarbeiten, die sehr personal- und zeitintensiv sind. Darüber hinaus wird die Bauplatte durch die große Anzahl Schweißnähte auch thermisch stark beansprucht.Building boards, intended for shoring trenches, are known from DE-C-25 16 308 with the aforementioned features. In this case, the front edge of the folding web is connected to the associated opposite outer plate by a longitudinal weld seam. Such a design requires a relatively high amount of welding work, which is very labor and time consuming. In addition, the large number of welds also places a high thermal load on the building board.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, unter Verwendung der Erkenntnisse aus dem oben genannten Stand der Technik eine Bauplatte zu schaffen, die erheblich weniger Schweißarbeit erfordert und sich relativ leicht herstellen läßt.The invention has for its object to use the knowledge from the above-mentioned prior art to create a building board that requires considerably less welding work and is relatively easy to manufacture.
Die Lösung der gestellten Aufgabe ergibt sich gemäß der Erfindung aus den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen des Anspruches 1. Bei dieser Ausführung wird nur noch ein Bruchteil der bisher erforderlichen Schweißnähte benötigt, während die Plattenteile im übrigen im wesentlichen formschlüssig miteinander verbunden sind. In Verbindung mit den an die Außenplatten angeschweißten Endträgern ergibt sich eine ausgezeichnete Festigkeit und Steifigkeit der Bauplatte.The achievement of the object is achieved according to the invention from the characterizing features of claim 1. In this embodiment, only a fraction of the previously required weld seams are required, while the plate parts are otherwise essentially positively connected. In conjunction with the end beams welded to the outer panels, the building board has excellent strength and rigidity.
Die Bauplatte nach der Erfindung kann aus Stahl, Leichtmetall oder Kunststoff bestehen und je nach ihren Abmessungen und ihrer Werkstoffbeschaffenheit für verschiedene Baumaßnahmen Verwendung finden. Sie kann auch eine Füllung, z.B. mit geschäumtem Werkstoff oder Beton oder auch eine Bewehrung aufweisen. Sie kann auch in bekannter Weise mit Installationsleitungen versehen sein und z.B. als Bauplatte für Gebäude dienen, die in Katastrophengebieten rasch errichtet werden müssen.The building board according to the invention can consist of steel, light metal or plastic and, depending on its dimensions and material properties, can be used for various construction measures. It can also have a filling, e.g. with foamed material or concrete or also have reinforcement. It can also be provided with installation lines in a known manner and e.g. serve as a building board for buildings that need to be erected quickly in disaster areas.
Nachstehend ist die erfindungsgemäße Bauplatte anhand der Zeichnung schematisch näher erläutert. Es zeigen: Fig. 1 eine perspektivische Ansicht der Bauplatte und Fig.2 einen schematischen Querschnitt.The construction board according to the invention is explained schematically below with reference to the drawing. 1 shows a perspective view of the building board and FIG. 2 shows a schematic cross section.
Wie die Zeichnung erkennen läßt, besteht die erfindungsgemäße Bauplatte aus lotrechten Führungsköpfen 1, z.B. in der Form von C-Profilträgern und mit diesen durch Schweißung, Klebung oder dgl. verbundenen Außenplatten 2, 3 mit daran angeschweißten oberen und unteren Endträgern 4, 5.As the drawing shows, the building board according to the invention consists of vertical guide heads 1, e.g. in the form of C-profile beams and with them connected by welding, gluing or the like.
Die Außenplatten bestehen aus dünnem, plattenförmigen Material, z.B. Blech, das kammförmig so gefaltet ist, daß in regelmäßiger Teilung Faltstege 6 gebildet sind, deren Höhe der Dicke der vorgesehenen Bauplatte entspricht. Die von den Faltstegen gebildeten Faltkanäle werden durch die Endträger 4, 5 abgeschlossen. Die Außenplatten sind gegeneinander gestellt und um eine halbe Teilung der Faltstege gegeneinander versetzt angeordnet. Die Stege haben durch ihre Faltung die doppelte Wandstärke der Außenplatten 2, 3.The outer panels are made of thin, plate-shaped material, e.g. Sheet metal, which is folded in a comb shape so that
Jeweils in der Mitte zwischen zwei benachbarten Faltstegen 6 sind in den Außenplatten paraiiei zu den Faltstegen 6 jeweils eine Sicke 7 mit M-förmigem Querschnitt angeordnet, deren mittlere Vertiefung 8 die Vorderkante 9 des Faltsteges 6 einer gegenüberstehenden Außenplatte 2 oder 3 aufzunehmen vermag. Die Faltstege 6 und die Sicken 7 sind jeweils gegeneinander um eine halbe Teilung versetzt angeordnet.In each case in the middle between two
Die Faltung der Außenplatten 2, 3, das formschlüssige Ineinanderstecken der Faltstege 6 und Sicken 7 sowie die Verbindung der Außenplatten 2, 3 mit den Endträgern 4, 5 mittels Schweißung oder Klebung ermöglichen ein Minimum an Schweißarbeit und eine im übrigen starke Bauplatte.The folding of the
Die Faltstege 6 können auch in bekannter Weise Ausnehmungen zur Aufnahme von Verstärkungsrohren oder -trägern haben. Ferner können zwischen den Außenplatten 2, 3 eine Bewehrung und/oder ein z.B. geschäumter Füllstoff, ggf. auch Installationsleitungen vorgesehen sein. Die Faltkanäle können lotrecht oder waagerecht angeordnet sein.The
Die Führungsköpfe 1, mit denen die Bauplatte an einer Stütze oder benachbarten Platte geführt sein kann, können auch entfallen oder ggf. durch andere Verbindungsmittel ersetzt sein.The guide heads 1, with which the building board can be guided on a support or adjacent board, can also be omitted or possibly replaced by other connecting means.
Anstelle der doppelwandigen Faltstege können auch nebeneinanderstehende Einzelstege vorgesehen sein, die nicht, lösbar oder unlösbar miteinander verbunden sind und in die Sicke 7 der gegenüberliegenden Außenplatte eingreifen.Instead of the double-walled folding webs, adjacent individual webs can also be provided, which are not, releasably or non-releasably connected to one another and engage in the bead 7 of the opposite outer plate.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86113465T ATE54984T1 (en) | 1985-10-02 | 1986-10-01 | BUILDING PLATE. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3535201A DE3535201C1 (en) | 1985-10-02 | 1985-10-02 | Building board |
DE3535201 | 1985-10-02 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0218180A2 EP0218180A2 (en) | 1987-04-15 |
EP0218180A3 EP0218180A3 (en) | 1988-08-03 |
EP0218180B1 true EP0218180B1 (en) | 1990-07-25 |
Family
ID=6282595
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86113465A Expired - Lifetime EP0218180B1 (en) | 1985-10-02 | 1986-10-01 | Building panel |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4843780A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0218180B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR870004208A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1003724B (en) |
AT (1) | ATE54984T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU590900B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3535201C1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2017458B3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE456753B (en) * | 1987-07-06 | 1988-10-31 | Nordiska Balco Ab | balcony slab |
DE9014644U1 (en) * | 1990-10-23 | 1991-01-03 | Braake, Knut, 4300 Essen | Installation system, especially for accommodating sanitary facilities and installations |
DE4036026C2 (en) * | 1990-11-13 | 1995-11-23 | Thyssen Huennebeck Gmbh | Covering for scaffolding |
DE4111266C1 (en) * | 1991-03-02 | 1992-09-17 | Teska Verbautechnik Gmbh, 4200 Oberhausen, De | |
AU6659294A (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 1994-11-08 | Hertel B.V. | Panel composed of modules |
NL9300939A (en) * | 1993-06-01 | 1995-01-02 | Hertel Bv | Panel assembled in modular form |
DE29608443U1 (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1996-08-01 | HDW-Isoliertechnik GmbH, 24149 Kiel | Building profile element and facade construction |
US6821057B1 (en) | 2000-04-05 | 2004-11-23 | Maksim Kadiu | Magnetic shoring device |
GB0323314D0 (en) * | 2003-10-04 | 2003-11-05 | Ardern Fergus J | Constructional panels |
BRPI0608256A2 (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2010-11-16 | Innovative Pallet Designs Inc | collapsible strength-resistant structure |
AU2008257719A1 (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2008-12-04 | New Zealand Heavy Engineering Research Association Incorporated | Panels |
USD756843S1 (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2016-05-24 | Central Japan Railway Company | Passenger carrying car |
AU348085S (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-04-16 | Lite Guard Safety Solutions Pty Ltd | Shield panel |
USD736961S1 (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-08-18 | Lite Guard Safety Solutions Pty Ltd | Shield panel |
USD737474S1 (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-08-25 | Lite Guard Safety Solutions Pty Ltd | Shield panel |
CN103967195A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-08-06 | 浙江杭萧钢构股份有限公司 | Steel tube bundle combined structure consisting of steel plates and L-shaped steel |
CN103967200A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-08-06 | 浙江杭萧钢构股份有限公司 | Steel pipe bundle combined structure constituted by continuous rectangular waved steel plates and provided with lapped concave platform |
CN105544845A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-05-04 | 宜兴紫峰农业科技有限公司 | Wall for light steel house |
CN106760155B (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2019-12-13 | 中国矿业大学 | Composite steel plate and manufacturing method thereof |
US11643818B1 (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2023-05-09 | Anthony Attalla | Stiff wall panel assembly for a building structure and associated method(s) |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB125185A (en) * | ||||
US2228650A (en) * | 1938-05-13 | 1941-01-14 | Robertson Co H H | Fireproof metal ceiling |
JPS586015B2 (en) * | 1975-01-02 | 1983-02-02 | ヨゼフ クリングス | Shoring plate for trench shoring |
US3959943A (en) * | 1975-01-23 | 1976-06-01 | Inryco, Inc. | Riveted cellular panel assembly |
DE2516308C2 (en) * | 1975-04-15 | 1977-03-17 | Josef Krings | SHEET PLATE FOR TRENCH SHEETING |
DE2816709C2 (en) * | 1978-04-18 | 1985-01-03 | Josef 5138 Heinsberg Krings | Shoring device for multi-level shoring |
IT1185751B (en) * | 1980-03-18 | 1987-11-12 | Armando Rodorigo | METALLIC BOXING PANELS WITH CONTINUOUS COUPLING FOR CONSTRUCTION OF WALLS AND / OR FLAT COVERINGS OR LOADING CURVES FOR PREFABRICATED CIVIL INDUSTRIAL NAVAL AND AIRCRAFT |
US4329827A (en) * | 1980-05-06 | 1982-05-18 | Masonite Ab | Roofing elements |
-
1985
- 1985-10-02 DE DE3535201A patent/DE3535201C1/en not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-09-30 KR KR1019860008202A patent/KR870004208A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-09-30 AU AU63258/86A patent/AU590900B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-09-30 CN CN86106949.8A patent/CN1003724B/en not_active Expired
- 1986-10-01 EP EP86113465A patent/EP0218180B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-10-01 ES ES86113465T patent/ES2017458B3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-10-01 AT AT86113465T patent/ATE54984T1/en active
-
1988
- 1988-10-13 US US07/257,745 patent/US4843780A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR870004208A (en) | 1987-05-08 |
CN1003724B (en) | 1989-03-29 |
DE3535201C1 (en) | 1986-08-14 |
ATE54984T1 (en) | 1990-08-15 |
ES2017458B3 (en) | 1991-02-16 |
EP0218180A3 (en) | 1988-08-03 |
AU590900B2 (en) | 1989-11-23 |
AU6325886A (en) | 1987-04-09 |
CN86106949A (en) | 1987-07-15 |
US4843780A (en) | 1989-07-04 |
EP0218180A2 (en) | 1987-04-15 |
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