EP0217445A1 - Gas bearing and bearing part and bearing material suitable for such a gas bearing - Google Patents

Gas bearing and bearing part and bearing material suitable for such a gas bearing Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0217445A1
EP0217445A1 EP86201572A EP86201572A EP0217445A1 EP 0217445 A1 EP0217445 A1 EP 0217445A1 EP 86201572 A EP86201572 A EP 86201572A EP 86201572 A EP86201572 A EP 86201572A EP 0217445 A1 EP0217445 A1 EP 0217445A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bearing
gas
pore
sealing material
pores
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86201572A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0217445B1 (en
Inventor
Carel Willem Jan Hooykaas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pelt and Hooykaas BV
Original Assignee
Pelt and Hooykaas BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pelt and Hooykaas BV filed Critical Pelt and Hooykaas BV
Priority to AT86201572T priority Critical patent/ATE46943T1/en
Publication of EP0217445A1 publication Critical patent/EP0217445A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0217445B1 publication Critical patent/EP0217445B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/04Brasses; Bushes; Linings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C32/00Bearings not otherwise provided for
    • F16C32/06Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings
    • F16C32/0603Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings supported by a gas cushion, e.g. an air cushion
    • F16C32/0614Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings supported by a gas cushion, e.g. an air cushion the gas being supplied under pressure, e.g. aerostatic bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C32/00Bearings not otherwise provided for
    • F16C32/06Bearings not otherwise provided for with moving member supported by a fluid cushion formed, at least to a large extent, otherwise than by movement of the shaft, e.g. hydrostatic air-cushion bearings
    • F16C32/0662Details of hydrostatic bearings independent of fluid supply or direction of load
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S384/00Bearings
    • Y10S384/90Cooling or heating
    • Y10S384/902Porous member
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S384/00Bearings
    • Y10S384/90Cooling or heating
    • Y10S384/907Bearing material or solid lubricant
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S384/00Bearings
    • Y10S384/90Cooling or heating
    • Y10S384/909Plastic

Definitions

  • the invention relates to gas bearing comprising at least two bearing parts being movable with respect to each other, gas injection means being present between the two bearing parts working faces facing each other for injecting a gas in order to be able to maintain a gas gap between the bearing parts.
  • air bearings comprising two bearing parts rotatable with respect to each other and made of ceramic material, glass and/or metal are generally known.
  • Such air bearings offer the great advantage that they operate without friction even in the case of large and heavy structures, without any lubricant being used.
  • the latter may be provided with air conduction grooves through which ambient air is fed between the two working faces of the rotatable bearing parts to form a very thin air gap.
  • the use of a very small air gap is necessary in order to obtain the desired stability of the air bearing.
  • the object of the invention is now to provide a gas bearing in which said disadvantage does not occur.
  • This object is achieved according to the invention in that, if a bearing part containing pores in the surface of its working face is used, the pores are sealed by a non-brittle pore-sealing material.
  • the gas present in the gas gap can no longer leak away through pores, so that a gas gap of a very definite thickness can be continuously maintained, and therefore, also a very definite gas pressure in the region between the two working faces of the two bearing parts facing each other, which working faces are kept apart from each other by a layer of gas, in particular a layer of air.
  • the pore-sealing material is preferably transparent in order to retain the original appearance of the surface.
  • the pore-sealing material is mechanically machinable in order to give the bearing part a very smooth surface after treatment with the pore-sealing material.
  • the pore-sealing material advantageously consists of a hardened hardenable polymer since such polymers can easily be applied in liquid form to the working faces of the bearing parts so that the polymer is satisfactorily absorbed into the pores and can then be converted into a hardened plastic by curing.
  • the pore-sealing material consists of a polymer which can be hardened at a temperature below 30°C, preferably at approximately ambient temperature, more particularly a polymer which can be hardened by ultraviolet light.
  • a pore-sealing substance which cures or can be used at approximately 20°C since it takes a long time before the heated granite has stabilized again and no longer undergoes any deformation during cooling.
  • the pore-sealing material may be selected with advantage from polymers of the polyurethane type, acrylic resin type, epoxy resin type, silicone resin type, polyvinylidene fluoride type, a poly(p-phenyleneterephthalamide) and the like.
  • the pore-sealing material can be applied as a coating layer to the surface of at least one of the working faces facing each other.
  • said coating layer is expediently mechanically machinable in order to make the surface sufficiently flat with deviations having less than 10 um as the largest deviation.
  • said coating layer must also be as thin as possible in order to maintain the original strength of the granite-like materials completely.
  • granite-like material is used for a bearing part.
  • Granite-like materials comprise in particular, deep-lying hard rock material occurring on a large scale in nature and consisting of orthoclase, plagioclase, quartz, hornblende, miotite and/or muscovite and small quantities of materials such as magnetite, granate, zircon and apatite.
  • the minerals mentioned above belong individually to the granite-like substances as well as minerals of the same hardness.
  • the invention also relates to a bearing part or bearing material suitable for use in a gas bearing according to the invention in which pores in the surface of the working face of a bearing part, preferably based on granite-like materials or porous metals, are sealed by means of a non-brittle pore-sealing material.
  • Figure 1 shows an air bearing 1 comprising a first bearing part 2 and a second bearing part 3 which is joined to a shaft 8 of a large or heavy structure not shown in more detail.
  • the working faces 4 and 5, facing each other, of the bearing parts 2 and 3 are flatly constructed and provided with air conduction grooves 6 which ensure that air from outside the air bearing forms an air gap between the bearing parts 2 and 3. This gap, which is filled with air, is indicated by the reference numeral 7.
  • the drawbacks mentioned are eliminated by the pores in the surfaces of the said working faces of the bearing parts 2 and 3 based on granite-like materials being sealed by a pore-sealing material.
  • a section of the working face 3 of a granite bearing part is shown with pores 10 through which air can easily leak away from the air gap 7 to the outside. These pores 10 are sealed at their free end by a pore-sealing material.
  • Said pore-sealing material consists of a cured epoxy resin.
  • epoxy resin instead of epoxy resin, use can also be made of a silicone resin or an aramide resin for sealing the pores.
  • FIG 3 an embodiment is shown in which a very thin surface layer 12 is shown on the surface of the working face of a bearing part.
  • This layer 12 should preferably be transparent and mechanically machinable in order to give said surface layer the desired smoothness since deviations amounting to at most 10 um are permissible.
  • the coating layer must be kept very thin in order to retain the strength of the granite-like materials while the air bearing is being started up, when the air gap is created. Particularly in the case of heavy structures, the working face must obviously have a very great strength in order to prevent damage during this starting up of the air bearing.
  • epoxy resins or silicone resins use can also, of course, be made of polyurethane resins, acrylic resin, polyvinylidene fluoride resins, and also of aramide resins (poly(p-phenyleneterephthalamide resins)).
  • Figure 4 shows another embodiment of an air bearing in which the first bearing part 2, which is made of granite, is provided with a central hole 13 for forming an air gap between the surfaces 4 and 5 of the bearing parts 2 and 3.
  • the second bearing part 3 carries a skirt 11 in order to counteract escape of air from the gap.
  • the pores can be sealed in the same manner if metals or other porous materials are used for the bearing parts.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

A gas bearing (1) comprising two bearing parts (2, 3) of granite type material and similar natural stone materials and means for injecting a gas between the bearing parts (2, 3) for forming a gap (7) therebetween. The pores (10) in the surfaces of the granite material of these bearing parts are sealed by a non-brittle, transparent, mechanically, machinable pore sealing material (9) for forming gas bearing parts having a non-porous surface. Examples of pore sealing materials (9) for sealing the pores of the bearing parts and bearing part material are polyurethanes, acrylic polymers, epoxy resins, silicone resins, polyvinylidenefluoride resins, aramide resins etc. Preferably the pore sealing material consists of a polymer being curable at low temperatures, particularly below 30°C.

Description

  • The invention relates to gas bearing comprising at least two bearing parts being movable with respect to each other, gas injection means being present between the two bearing parts working faces facing each other for injecting a gas in order to be able to maintain a gas gap between the bearing parts.
  • These air bearings comprising two bearing parts rotatable with respect to each other and made of ceramic material, glass and/or metal are generally known. Such air bearings offer the great advantage that they operate without friction even in the case of large and heavy structures, without any lubricant being used.
  • To obtain a very thin air gap between the bearing parts, the latter may be provided with air conduction grooves through which ambient air is fed between the two working faces of the rotatable bearing parts to form a very thin air gap. The use of a very small air gap is necessary in order to obtain the desired stability of the air bearing.
  • A drawback of said known air bearings in that they are expensive because of the use of expensive bearing parts of the materials mentioned.
  • It has emerged, however, that although replacement of the ceramic material by, for example, natural stone, in particular granite, leads to considerable savings through the use of a much cheaper starting material for the bearing parts, such a large number of pores occurs in the surfaces of the working faces of the bearing parts which are formed in manufacturing the bearing parts from large blocks of natural stone that although the surface is flat, it is not impermeable to gases, as a result of which the gases leak away and an air gap of the desired constant thickness cannot be maintained. This results in the production of undesirable vibrations in the bearing.
  • The above drawback of the gases leaking away and the production of vibrations is made yet more severe by the fact that the porosity in the surfaces of the working faces of the bearing parts is not often the same everywhere, but varies from point to point.
  • The object of the invention is now to provide a gas bearing in which said disadvantage does not occur.
  • This object is achieved according to the invention in that, if a bearing part containing pores in the surface of its working face is used, the pores are sealed by a non-brittle pore-sealing material.
  • Due to sealing the pores in a surface of a working face of the bearing parts, the gas present in the gas gap can no longer leak away through pores, so that a gas gap of a very definite thickness can be continuously maintained, and therefore, also a very definite gas pressure in the region between the two working faces of the two bearing parts facing each other, which working faces are kept apart from each other by a layer of gas, in particular a layer of air.
  • The pore-sealing material is preferably transparent in order to retain the original appearance of the surface.
  • It is advisable that the pore-sealing material is mechanically machinable in order to give the bearing part a very smooth surface after treatment with the pore-sealing material.
  • The pore-sealing material advantageously consists of a hardened hardenable polymer since such polymers can easily be applied in liquid form to the working faces of the bearing parts so that the polymer is satisfactorily absorbed into the pores and can then be converted into a hardened plastic by curing.
  • Expediently, the pore-sealing material consists of a polymer which can be hardened at a temperature below 30°C, preferably at approximately ambient temperature, more particularly a polymer which can be hardened by ultraviolet light. Particularly in the case of granite, it is desirable to make use of a pore-sealing substance which cures or can be used at approximately 20°C since it takes a long time before the heated granite has stabilized again and no longer undergoes any deformation during cooling.
  • The pore-sealing material may be selected with advantage from polymers of the polyurethane type, acrylic resin type, epoxy resin type, silicone resin type, polyvinylidene fluoride type, a poly(p-phenyleneterephthalamide) and the like.
  • Expediently, the pore-sealing material can be applied as a coating layer to the surface of at least one of the working faces facing each other. In that case, said coating layer is expediently mechanically machinable in order to make the surface sufficiently flat with deviations having less than 10 um as the largest deviation.
  • Obviously, said coating layer must also be as thin as possible in order to maintain the original strength of the granite-like materials completely.
  • Preferably, granite-like material is used for a bearing part.
  • Granite-like materials comprise in particular, deep-lying hard rock material occurring on a large scale in nature and consisting of orthoclase, plagioclase, quartz, hornblende, miotite and/or muscovite and small quantities of materials such as magnetite, granate, zircon and apatite.
  • Obviously, the minerals mentioned above belong individually to the granite-like substances as well as minerals of the same hardness.
  • The invention also relates to a bearing part or bearing material suitable for use in a gas bearing according to the invention in which pores in the surface of the working face of a bearing part, preferably based on granite-like materials or porous metals, are sealed by means of a non-brittle pore-sealing material.
  • The invention will now be explained by reference to an exemplary embodiment by means of the drawing, in which:
    • Figure 1 - shows a section of an air bearing according to the invention.
    • Figure 2 - shows a section of a detail of a bearing part;
    • Figure 3 - shows a section of a bearing part with a surface layer;
    • Figure 4 - shows a view of a surface of an air bearing part of another type of air bearing.
  • Figure 1 shows an air bearing 1 comprising a first bearing part 2 and a second bearing part 3 which is joined to a shaft 8 of a large or heavy structure not shown in more detail. The working faces 4 and 5, facing each other, of the bearing parts 2 and 3 are flatly constructed and provided with air conduction grooves 6 which ensure that air from outside the air bearing forms an air gap between the bearing parts 2 and 3. This gap, which is filled with air, is indicated by the reference numeral 7.
  • It has been found that if bearing parts based on granite-like materials are used, there occur in the surfaces of the work faces 4 and 5 of the bearing parts 2 and 3 pores which result in air from the air gap 7 between the two working faces leaks away in an uncontrolled manner and therefore it may be impossible to maintain an air gap of very constant thickness between the two parts.
  • This drawback makes itself even more severely felt as a result of the fact that the porosity of the faces 4 and 5 varies from one region to another and therefore it may be impossible to take account of the porosity mentioned in the manufacture of the bearing parts.
  • According to the invention the drawbacks mentioned are eliminated by the pores in the surfaces of the said working faces of the bearing parts 2 and 3 based on granite-like materials being sealed by a pore-sealing material. In figure 2 a section of the working face 3 of a granite bearing part is shown with pores 10 through which air can easily leak away from the air gap 7 to the outside. These pores 10 are sealed at their free end by a pore-sealing material. Said pore-sealing material consists of a cured epoxy resin.
  • It will be clear that as a result of sealing the pores 10, an air gap 7 of constant uniform thickness can be maintained between the two bearing parts 2 and 3.
  • Obviously, instead of epoxy resin, use can also be made of a silicone resin or an aramide resin for sealing the pores.
  • In figure 3 an embodiment is shown in which a very thin surface layer 12 is shown on the surface of the working face of a bearing part. This layer 12 should preferably be transparent and mechanically machinable in order to give said surface layer the desired smoothness since deviations amounting to at most 10 um are permissible. The coating layer must be kept very thin in order to retain the strength of the granite-like materials while the air bearing is being started up, when the air gap is created. Particularly in the case of heavy structures, the working face must obviously have a very great strength in order to prevent damage during this starting up of the air bearing.
  • Instead of epoxy resins or silicone resins, use can also, of course, be made of polyurethane resins, acrylic resin, polyvinylidene fluoride resins, and also of aramide resins (poly(p-phenyleneterephthalamide resins)).
  • Figure 4 shows another embodiment of an air bearing in which the first bearing part 2, which is made of granite, is provided with a central hole 13 for forming an air gap between the surfaces 4 and 5 of the bearing parts 2 and 3.
  • In order to prevent escape of air, the second bearing part 3 carries a skirt 11 in order to counteract escape of air from the gap.
  • The pores in the granite surfaces 4 and 5 are sealed by a cured epoxy resin 9 shown in figure 2 or figure 3.
  • The pores can be sealed in the same manner if metals or other porous materials are used for the bearing parts.

Claims (10)

1. Gas bearing (1) comprising at least two bearing parts (2, 3) being movable with respect to each other, gas injection means being provided between the two bearing parts working faces facing each other for injecting a gas in order to be able to maintain a gas gap (7) between the bearing parts (2, 3), characterized in that if a bearing part (2, 3) containing pores (10) in the surface of its working face is used, the pores (10) are sealed by a non-brittle pore-sealing material (9, 12).
2. Gas bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one bearing part (2, 3) consists of a granite-like substance or a metal containing pores.
3. Gas bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that the pore-sealing material (9, 12) is transparent.
4. Gas bearing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the pore-sealing (9, 12) material is mechanically machinable.
5. Gas bearing according to claims 1-4, characterized in that the pore-sealing material (9, 12) consists of a hardened hardenable polymer.
6. Gas bearing according to claims 1-5, characterizhed in that the pore-sealing material (9, 12) consists of a hardened hardenable polymer which has been hardened at a temperature below 30°C, preferably at approximately ambient temperature.
7. Gas bearing according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pore-sealing material (9, 12) consists of a polymer which can be cured by ultraviolet light.
8. Gas bearing according to one ore more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pore-sealing material (9, 12) is chosen from a polyurethane resin, an acrylic resin, an epoxy resin, a silicone resin, a polyvinylidene fluoride, a poly (p-phenyleneterephthalamide) and the like.
9. Gas bearing according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pore-sealing material (9, 12) forms a thin coating layer (12) on the surface, preferably with a thickness of at most 20 µm.
10. Bearing part or bearing material suitable for use in a gas bearing according to claims 1-6, characterized in that pores in the surface of the working face of a bearing part, preferably based on granite-like materials or porous metals, are sealed by means of a non-brittle pore-sealing material.
EP86201572A 1985-09-27 1986-09-12 Gas bearing and bearing part and bearing material suitable for such a gas bearing Expired EP0217445B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86201572T ATE46943T1 (en) 1985-09-27 1986-09-12 GAS BEARING, BEARING PART AND BEARING MATERIAL SUITABLE FOR SUCH GAS BEARING.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL8502650A NL8502650A (en) 1985-09-27 1985-09-27 GAS BEARER AND ARMY PART SUITABLE FOR THIS.
NL8502650 1985-09-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0217445A1 true EP0217445A1 (en) 1987-04-08
EP0217445B1 EP0217445B1 (en) 1989-10-04

Family

ID=19846631

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86201572A Expired EP0217445B1 (en) 1985-09-27 1986-09-12 Gas bearing and bearing part and bearing material suitable for such a gas bearing

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US4741629A (en)
EP (1) EP0217445B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS6275126A (en)
CN (1) CN1005009B (en)
AT (1) ATE46943T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3666078D1 (en)
NL (1) NL8502650A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5523098A (en) * 1992-06-30 1996-06-04 Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company Wax-free chewing gum base that includes oil
DE10106204A1 (en) * 2001-02-10 2002-08-14 Rieter Ingolstadt Spinnerei Open-end spinning device with an aerostatic radial bearing for a spinning rotor

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5017095A (en) * 1988-02-01 1991-05-21 Vickers, Incorporated Power transmission
US5429447A (en) * 1992-08-18 1995-07-04 Trw Inc. Turnbuckle assembly
FI105351B (en) * 1999-02-15 2000-07-31 Valmet Corp Method for sealing the wear surface
WO2001057409A1 (en) * 2000-02-01 2001-08-09 Toto Ltd. Hydrostatic gas bearing, hydrostatic gas bearing device for use in vacuum environment, and gas recovering method for the hydrostatic gas bearing device
JP2006283915A (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-19 Ntn Corp Fluid bearing device
JP4818654B2 (en) * 2005-07-25 2011-11-16 ソニーケミカル&インフォメーションデバイス株式会社 Method for sealing light emitting device
JP4992986B2 (en) * 2010-01-22 2012-08-08 新東工業株式会社 Hydrostatic bearing device and stage with hydrostatic bearing device
TWI546464B (en) 2014-05-27 2016-08-21 財團法人金屬工業研究發展中心 Manufacture of porous aerostatic bearing
JP6769775B2 (en) * 2015-08-03 2020-10-14 Ntn株式会社 Sliding members, rolling bearings and cages
TWI595167B (en) * 2015-11-23 2017-08-11 財團法人金屬工業研究發展中心 Manufacturing method of porous aerostatic bearing
JP2019190591A (en) * 2018-04-26 2019-10-31 学校法人東京理科大学 Porous static pressure air bearing and its process of manufacture
CN110486383B (en) * 2019-08-27 2021-08-03 江苏集萃精凯高端装备技术有限公司 Aerostatic bearing matrix and manufacturing method of surface microstructure thereof
CN110686008B (en) * 2019-09-16 2021-01-05 武汉科技大学 Visual high-pressure quartz glass disc gas bearing and use method thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR515634A (en) * 1917-01-06 1921-04-05 Masch Und Wellenlager Gmbh Pad
US2897024A (en) * 1956-02-20 1959-07-28 Gen Motors Corp Separator for antifriction bearing
US3284144A (en) * 1964-06-08 1966-11-08 American Lava Corp Bearings
FR1493123A (en) * 1966-07-21 1967-08-25 Glyco Metall Werke Sliding bearing, in particular a metalloplastic bearing and its manufacturing process
FR1527877A (en) * 1967-03-07 1968-06-07 Deposit, penetration and fixation of a self-lubricating layer in a material of mechanical constructions
FR1584268A (en) * 1967-06-16 1969-12-19
GB1310526A (en) * 1969-05-14 1973-03-21 Smiths Industries Ltd Gas-lubricated bearings
FR2268982A1 (en) * 1974-04-23 1975-11-21 Goetzewerke Coated grooved or porous sliding machine parts - having a layer which melts or softens above normal operating temp., to improve running-in behaviour

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3578827A (en) * 1969-02-19 1971-05-18 Excellon Ind Arrangement for providing precise movement
JPS5850314A (en) * 1981-09-17 1983-03-24 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol Porous static pressure gas bearing
US4397910A (en) * 1982-06-02 1983-08-09 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Light weight high temperature polyester laminates useful as lubricating rub strips
DE3463831D1 (en) * 1983-03-30 1987-06-25 Wyler Ag Bearing element for a gas bearing
US4582368A (en) * 1985-05-06 1986-04-15 Ndc Company, Ltd. Dry bearing

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR515634A (en) * 1917-01-06 1921-04-05 Masch Und Wellenlager Gmbh Pad
US2897024A (en) * 1956-02-20 1959-07-28 Gen Motors Corp Separator for antifriction bearing
US3284144A (en) * 1964-06-08 1966-11-08 American Lava Corp Bearings
FR1493123A (en) * 1966-07-21 1967-08-25 Glyco Metall Werke Sliding bearing, in particular a metalloplastic bearing and its manufacturing process
FR1527877A (en) * 1967-03-07 1968-06-07 Deposit, penetration and fixation of a self-lubricating layer in a material of mechanical constructions
FR1584268A (en) * 1967-06-16 1969-12-19
GB1310526A (en) * 1969-05-14 1973-03-21 Smiths Industries Ltd Gas-lubricated bearings
FR2268982A1 (en) * 1974-04-23 1975-11-21 Goetzewerke Coated grooved or porous sliding machine parts - having a layer which melts or softens above normal operating temp., to improve running-in behaviour

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5523098A (en) * 1992-06-30 1996-06-04 Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company Wax-free chewing gum base that includes oil
DE10106204A1 (en) * 2001-02-10 2002-08-14 Rieter Ingolstadt Spinnerei Open-end spinning device with an aerostatic radial bearing for a spinning rotor
US6695479B2 (en) 2001-02-10 2004-02-24 Rieter Ingolstadt Spinnereimaschinenbau Ag Open-end spinning apparatus with an aerostatic radial bearing for a spin rotor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6275126A (en) 1987-04-07
US4741629A (en) 1988-05-03
NL8502650A (en) 1987-04-16
CN86106556A (en) 1987-05-27
US5004357A (en) 1991-04-02
EP0217445B1 (en) 1989-10-04
DE3666078D1 (en) 1989-11-09
CN1005009B (en) 1989-08-16
ATE46943T1 (en) 1989-10-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5004357A (en) Bearing part for a gas bearing
US4824898A (en) Shaped article of a tetrafluoroethylene polymer
FR2372697A1 (en) LAMINATE AND ITS MANUFACTURING PROCESS
US4060287A (en) Bearing seal and method of forming same
BR8303546A (en) PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HARD MARCHINE LAYERS, RESISTANT TO WEAR, ON A METALLIC MATERIAL
US5800066A (en) Mechanical assembly of shaft and static pressure bearing
ES8800743A1 (en) Method of assembling surfaces by applying a polyurethane or polyether amide joint, superficially melting this joint and cooling it.
CN110939661A (en) Self-lubricating joint bearing no-load starting torque control method and extrusion device thereof
US3869344A (en) Flexible ceramic member having a pre-loaded tensile force applying means
US5087132A (en) Bearing having bearing surface of cloth
DE69023910D1 (en) CERAMIC BODY WITH CONTROLLED POROSITY AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF.
ES276020U (en) Rings for fluid drive assemblies.
ES8707448A1 (en) Laminated material based on thermoplastic resin and production method.
JPS5617157A (en) Reinforcing method of ceramic shell mold
KR101910155B1 (en) Method for manufacturing surface contact bearing with carbon fiber fabric - fluoride resin composite
JPH02256915A (en) Porous static pressure bearing and manufacture thereof
US3799637A (en) Flexible bearing material
US4571358A (en) Materials for use in tribological applications
JPH0369813A (en) Bearing with dynamic pressure slot and manufacturing method thereof
ATE38048T1 (en) FLAT BACKING MATERIAL IMPREGNATED WITH AN EPOXY RESIN HARDENER MIXTURE.
JP2008231576A (en) Bearing material for porous static pressure gas bearing and porous static pressure gas bearing using the same
JPS56160423A (en) Sliding member and manufacturing method
JP2020163644A (en) Method for manufacturing sliding material
GB977277A (en) Improvements in linear bearings
JPS56158359A (en) Fixing roller

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19870306

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19880323

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 46943

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19891015

Kind code of ref document: T

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: ING. A. GIAMBROCONO & C. S.R.L.

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3666078

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19891109

ET Fr: translation filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19900628

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19900710

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19900719

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19900724

Year of fee payment: 5

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19900813

Year of fee payment: 5

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19900921

Year of fee payment: 5

ITTA It: last paid annual fee
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19900930

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19900930

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19901005

Year of fee payment: 5

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19910912

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19910912

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19910913

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19910930

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19910930

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19910930

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: PELT & HOOYKAAS B.V.

Effective date: 19910930

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19920401

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee
NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Effective date: 19920529

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19920602

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 86201572.4

Effective date: 19920408

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050912