EP0124425A1 - Package mounted on a pallet - Google Patents

Package mounted on a pallet Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0124425A1
EP0124425A1 EP84400801A EP84400801A EP0124425A1 EP 0124425 A1 EP0124425 A1 EP 0124425A1 EP 84400801 A EP84400801 A EP 84400801A EP 84400801 A EP84400801 A EP 84400801A EP 0124425 A1 EP0124425 A1 EP 0124425A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
line
pallet
flaps
articulation
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP84400801A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0124425B1 (en
Inventor
Pierre Dauteuille
Jacqueline Claire Dauteuille née Robin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DAUTEUILLE NEE ROBIN JACQUELINE CLAIRE
DAUTEUILLE JACQUELIN
Original Assignee
DAUTEUILLE NEE ROBIN JACQUELINE CLAIRE
DAUTEUILLE JACQUELIN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DAUTEUILLE NEE ROBIN JACQUELINE CLAIRE, DAUTEUILLE JACQUELIN filed Critical DAUTEUILLE NEE ROBIN JACQUELINE CLAIRE
Publication of EP0124425A1 publication Critical patent/EP0124425A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0124425B1 publication Critical patent/EP0124425B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/20—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00019—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00044—Combination, e.g. different elements made of different materials, laminates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00099—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00159—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00189—Materials for the lid or cover
    • B65D2519/00194—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00497—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00587—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
    • B65D2519/00592—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges
    • B65D2519/00597—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges integrally formed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00706—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts
    • B65D2519/00711—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts removable lid or covers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00805—Means for facilitating the removal of the load
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00865—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
    • B65D2519/00875—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls
    • B65D2519/0091—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other
    • B65D2519/00915—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other and one or more side walls being foldable along a median line

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cardboard packaging of the box-pallet type secured to a wooden pallet and folded over it, allowing instant and automatic implementation and easy storage, and being ideal for being used repeatedly, that is to say in multirotation.
  • a bell cover covers everything.
  • the cardboard container is only partially secured to the pallet.
  • Such devices are impractical to use, lack stability on the pallet, the body of the container overflowing thereof, thus offering points of weakness during transport and stacking.
  • manufacturing is complicated (special case, belt, cutout), resulting in a high cost price.
  • the packaging of the invention makes it possible to avoid these drawbacks, hence the wider use of the stapled cardboard container on a pallet, in the case in particular of multirotation and handling by female personnel.
  • This packaging includes a conventional cardboard half-box, the manufacture of which requires no special tools, and which is shaped from a single cardboard blank.
  • This box is therefore formed of a single element and has only one stitching or stapling, located at an angle and over its entire height.
  • This packaging can be mounted by a simple movement of rotation and straightening without having to set up a bottom, a belt or another element, the box being deployed and ready for use or folded over the palette.
  • Each of the flaps a1, b1, c1, d1 forming the bottom and adjacent to the side faces A, B, C, D, has two fold lines 4.9 parallel to the articulation lines 5 of the flaps a1, b1, c1, d1 on their side faces A, B, C, D, thus creating two uneven parts 2.10 allowing the fixing of one and / or the other on the pallet 1, and an articulated part 3 allowing the folding of the box on the pallet.
  • the articulation line 5 on the opposite sides B, D and their flaps b1, d1 not stapled to the pallet is a fold line allowing the folding of these flaps inside the cardboard half-box and the plating of their internal faces against the internal faces of their respective sides.
  • This same articulation line 5 between the side C and its flap c1 allows the folding of this flap against its side, and its pressing, external face against external face, this in the case where only one of the flaps is stapled to the pallet ( Fig. 2).
  • the sides B, D and their flaps b1, d1 have a fold line perpendicular to the bottom of the body and parallel to the articulation line 7 of the sides A, B, C, D therebetween, thus creating by folding two bellows for folding the cardboard half-box on the pallet 1 and covering it with its bell cover 8 (Fig. 1).
  • the elastic property of the cardboard will make that, without manual assistance, the flaps b1, d1 are pressed against the pallet thus closing the bottom of the box.
  • Fig. 3 shows that only the fixing part 10 of the two opposite flaps a1, c1 on the sides A, C is stapled on the middle of the pallet 1, while the end edges of these stapled flaps are contiguous.
  • the parts 2,3 of these same flaps, created by the fold lines 9, 4, 5 are articulated allowing the cardboard box to be placed on the pallet.
  • Side A has a cut-out flap 11 to facilitate loading. This device allows multi-rotation use thanks to perfect stability of the box on the pallet as well as great stability during transport.
  • the position of the fold lines 4,9 can be variable depending on the height of the box, this in the two embodiments described.
  • the sum of the height of the cardboard half-box and the width of the articulated part 3 must not be greater than one of the dimensions of the pallet (Fig. 1). Otherwise, the position of the bell cover is reversed, and this cover will then receive the pallet and the box.
  • the device of the invention is particularly recommended in the case of use in multirotation, for rapid assembly and easy storage. It offers great safety in use.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Abstract

1. A packing comprising a box of cardboard or other material fixed in a foldable manner on a pallet, characterised in that said box is of the semi-American type whose four flaps (a1, b1, c1, d1) forming the bottom and attached to the lateral sides by an articulation line, have two fold lines (4, 9) parallel to said articulation line, and two opposed lateral sides (B, D) and their flaps comprise a median fold line (6) parallel to the articulation line connecting the lateral sides to each other, so as to permit placing the semi-box in a flat position on the pallet (1).

Description

La présente invention concerne un emballage en carton du type caisse-palette solidaire d'une palette en bois et replié sur celle-ci, permettant une mise en oeuvre instantanée et automatique et un stockage aisé, et étant idéal pour être employé à plusieurs reprises, c'est-à-dire en multirotation. Un couvercle cloche recouvre le tout. Dans les différents emballages connus de ce genre, le container en carton n'est que partiellement solidaire de la palette. De tels dispositifs sont d'un emploi peu pratique, manquent de stabilité sur la palette, le corps du container débordant de celle-ci, offrant ainsi des points de faiblesse lors du transport et du gerbage. D'autre part, la fabrication en est compliquée (caisse spéciale, ceinture, découpe), d'où un prix de revient élevé.The present invention relates to a cardboard packaging of the box-pallet type secured to a wooden pallet and folded over it, allowing instant and automatic implementation and easy storage, and being ideal for being used repeatedly, that is to say in multirotation. A bell cover covers everything. In the various known packages of this kind, the cardboard container is only partially secured to the pallet. Such devices are impractical to use, lack stability on the pallet, the body of the container overflowing thereof, thus offering points of weakness during transport and stacking. On the other hand, manufacturing is complicated (special case, belt, cutout), resulting in a high cost price.

L'emballage de l'invention permet d'éviter ces inconvénients, d'où une plus large utilisation du container en carton agrafé sur palette, dans le cas notamment de multirotation et de manutention par du personnel féminin.The packaging of the invention makes it possible to avoid these drawbacks, hence the wider use of the stapled cardboard container on a pallet, in the case in particular of multirotation and handling by female personnel.

Le présent emballage comporte une demi-caisse en carton classique, dont la fabrication ne nécessite aucun outillage spécial, et qui est façonnée à partir d'un seul et même flan de carton. Cette caisse est donc formée d'un seul élément et ne comporte qu'un seul piquage ou agrafage, situé dans un angle et sur toute sa hauteur.This packaging includes a conventional cardboard half-box, the manufacture of which requires no special tools, and which is shaped from a single cardboard blank. This box is therefore formed of a single element and has only one stitching or stapling, located at an angle and over its entire height.

Cet emballage peut être monté par un simple mouvement de rotation et de redressement sans que l'on ait à mettre en place un fond, une ceinture ou un autre élément, la caisse se trouvant déployée et prête à l'emploi ou bien repliée sur la palette.This packaging can be mounted by a simple movement of rotation and straightening without having to set up a bottom, a belt or another element, the box being deployed and ready for use or folded over the palette.

Utilisant une demi-caisse en carton classique formée d'un seul élément, par de simples rainages parallèles à la ligne d'articulation des rabats formant le fond de la caisse avec leurs côtés adjacents, on obtientUsing a classic cardboard half-box formed of a single element, by simple grooves parallel to the articulation line of the flaps forming the bottom of the box with their adjacent sides, we obtain

sur lesdits rabats une partie permettant la fixation de la demi-caisse en carton et une seconde partie permettant l'articulation et le pliage de la demi-caisse sur la palette. Deux des côtés opposés, ainsi que leurs rabats non fixés sur la palette, comportent une ligne de pliage médiane parallèle à l'articulation entre les côtés, permettant le pliage de la demi-caisse en carton sur la palette en bois.on said flaps, a part allowing the fixing of the cardboard half-box and a second part allowing the articulation and folding of the half-box on the pallet. Two of the opposite sides, as well as their flaps not fixed on the pallet, have a center fold line parallel to the articulation between the sides, allowing the folding of the cardboard half-box on the wooden pallet.

L'invention sera mieux comprise à l'aide de la description qui va suivre faite en référence aux dessins annexés qui illustrent deux exemples de réalisation de l'invention.The invention will be better understood with the aid of the description which follows, given with reference to the appended drawings which illustrate two exemplary embodiments of the invention.

Sur ces dessins :

  • la Fig. 1 est une vue de la demi-caisse en carton fixée par un seul de ses rabats sur la palette et repliée sur celle-ci, le couvercle cloche étant prêt à recouvrir le tout;
  • la Fig. 2 représente la demi-caisse partiellement déployée;
  • la Fig. 3 est une vue en perspective d'une variante de caisse pour montrer la fixation de deux rabats opposés et de l'abattant permettant un chargement aisé, et
  • la Fig. 4 représente la caisse-palette prête à l'emploi.
  • La demi-caisse en carton selon l'invention représentée aux dessins est du type demi-américain classique et formée d'un seul élément.
In these drawings:
  • Fig. 1 is a view of the cardboard half-box fixed by one of its flaps on the pallet and folded over it, the bell cover being ready to cover the whole;
  • Fig. 2 shows the partially deployed half-body;
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a variant of the body to show the fixing of two opposite flaps and of the flap allowing easy loading, and
  • Fig. 4 shows the pallet box ready for use.
  • The cardboard half-case according to the invention shown in the drawings is of the classic half-American type and formed of a single element.

Chacun des rabats a1, b1, c1, d1 formant le fond et adjacents aux faces latérales A,B,C,D, comporte deux lignes de pliage 4,9 parallèles aux lignes d'articulation 5 des rabats a1, b1, c1, d1 sur leurs faces latérales A, B, C, D, créant ainsi deux parties inégales 2,10 permettant la fixation de l'un et/ou l'autre sur la palette 1, et une partie articulée 3 permettant le pliage de la caisse sur la palette.Each of the flaps a1, b1, c1, d1 forming the bottom and adjacent to the side faces A, B, C, D, has two fold lines 4.9 parallel to the articulation lines 5 of the flaps a1, b1, c1, d1 on their side faces A, B, C, D, thus creating two uneven parts 2.10 allowing the fixing of one and / or the other on the pallet 1, and an articulated part 3 allowing the folding of the box on the pallet.

La ligne d'articulation 5 des côtés opposés B, D et de leurs rabats b1, d1 non agrafés sur la palette est une ligne de pliage permettant le rabattement de ces rabats à l'intérieur de la demi-caisse en carton et le plaquage de leurs faces internes contre les faces internes de leurs côtés respectifs. Cette même ligne d'articulation 5 entre le côté C et son rabat c1 permet le rabattement de ce rabat contre son côté, et son plaquage, face externe contre face externe, ceci dans le cas où un seul des rabats est agrafé à la palette (Fig. 2).The articulation line 5 on the opposite sides B, D and their flaps b1, d1 not stapled to the pallet is a fold line allowing the folding of these flaps inside the cardboard half-box and the plating of their internal faces against the internal faces of their respective sides. This same articulation line 5 between the side C and its flap c1 allows the folding of this flap against its side, and its pressing, external face against external face, this in the case where only one of the flaps is stapled to the pallet ( Fig. 2).

Les côtés B,D ainsi que leurs rabats b1, d1 présentent une ligne de pliage perpendiculaire au fond .de la caisse et parallèle à la ligne d'articulation 7 des côtés A, B, C, D entre eux, créant ainsi par pliage deux soufflets permettant de replier la demi-caisse en carton sur la palette 1 et de la recouvrir de son couvercle cloche 8 (Fig. 1). Dans le cas du déploiement de la caisse pour l'utilisation, la propriété élastique du carton fera que, sans aide manuelle, les rabats b1, d1 viennent se plaquer sur la palette fermant ainsi le fond de la caisse.The sides B, D and their flaps b1, d1 have a fold line perpendicular to the bottom of the body and parallel to the articulation line 7 of the sides A, B, C, D therebetween, thus creating by folding two bellows for folding the cardboard half-box on the pallet 1 and covering it with its bell cover 8 (Fig. 1). In the case of deployment of the box for use, the elastic property of the cardboard will make that, without manual assistance, the flaps b1, d1 are pressed against the pallet thus closing the bottom of the box.

La Fig. 3 montre que seule la partie de fixation 10 des deux rabats opposés a1, c1 des côtés A,C est agrafée sur le milieu de la palette 1,alorsque les bords extrêmes de ces rabats agrafés sont jointifs. Les parties 2,3 de ces mêmes rabats, créées par les lignes de pliage 9, 4, 5 sont articulées permettant de dresser la caisse en carton sur la palette. Le côté A présente un abattant découpé 11 pour faciliter le chargement. Ce dispositif permet l'emploi en multirotation grâce à une parfaite stabilité de la caisse sur la palette ainsi qu'une grande stabilité au cours du transport.Fig. 3 shows that only the fixing part 10 of the two opposite flaps a1, c1 on the sides A, C is stapled on the middle of the pallet 1, while the end edges of these stapled flaps are contiguous. The parts 2,3 of these same flaps, created by the fold lines 9, 4, 5 are articulated allowing the cardboard box to be placed on the pallet. Side A has a cut-out flap 11 to facilitate loading. This device allows multi-rotation use thanks to perfect stability of the box on the pallet as well as great stability during transport.

La position des lignes de pliage 4,9 peut être variable en fonction de la hauteur de la caisse, ceci dans les deux cas de réalisation décrites.The position of the fold lines 4,9 can be variable depending on the height of the box, this in the two embodiments described.

La somme de la hauteur de la demi-caisse en carton et de la largeur de la partie articulée 3 ne doit pas être supérieure à l'une des dimensions de la palette (Fig. 1). Dans le cas contraire, la position du couvercle cloche est inversée, et ce couvercle recevra alors la palette et la caisse.The sum of the height of the cardboard half-box and the width of the articulated part 3 must not be greater than one of the dimensions of the pallet (Fig. 1). Otherwise, the position of the bell cover is reversed, and this cover will then receive the pallet and the box.

Dans le dispositif de l'invention plusieurs dimensions peuvent être identiques :

  • - si un seul des rabats est agrafé :
    • . la partie comprise entre la ligne de pliage 4 et la ligne d'articulation 5 et celle comprise entre la ligne de pliage 4 et le bord de la palette,
    • . la partie comprise entre le bord du rabat cl et la ligne d'articulation 5 et celle comprise entre le bord du rabat a1 et le bord de la palette.
  • - si les deux rabats sont agrafés :
    • . la partie comprise entre la ligne de pliage 9 et l'articulation 5 et celle comprise entre la ligne de pliage 9 et le bord de la palette,
    • . la partie comprise entre la ligne de pliage 9 et le bord des rabats al, cl et celle comprise entre les lignes de pliage 4 et la ligne d'articulation 5,
In the device of the invention, several dimensions can be identical:
  • - if only one of the flaps is stapled:
    • . the part between the fold line 4 and the articulation line 5 and that between the fold line 4 and the edge of the pallet,
    • . the part between the edge of the flap cl and the hinge line 5 and that between the edge of the flap a1 and the edge of the pallet.
  • - if the two flaps are stapled:
    • . the part between the fold line 9 and the joint 5 and that between the fold line 9 and the edge of the pallet,
    • . the part between the fold line 9 and the edge of the flaps al, cl and that between the fold lines 4 and the articulation line 5,

Le dispositif de l'invention est particulièrement recommandé dans le cas d'emploi en multirotation, pour un montage rapide et un stockage aisé. Il présente une grande sûreté d'utilisation.The device of the invention is particularly recommended in the case of use in multirotation, for rapid assembly and easy storage. It offers great safety in use.

Claims (8)

1. Emballage comportant une caisse en carton ou autre matière fixée de façon repliable sur une palette, caractérisé en ce que ladite caisse est du type demi-américain dont les quatre rabats (a1,b1,c1, d1) formant le fond rattachés aux faces latérales par une ligne d'articulation,présentent deux lignes de pliage (4,9) parallèles à ladite ligne d'articulation, et en ce que deux faces latérales opposées (B,D) ainsi que leurs rabats comportent une ligne de pliage médiane (6) parallèle à la ligne d'articulation des faces latérales entre elles, pour permettre la mise à plat de la demi-caisse sur la palette (1).1. Packaging comprising a cardboard box or other material fixed foldably on a pallet, characterized in that said box is of the semi-American type, the four flaps (a1, b1, c1, d1) forming the bottom attached to the faces lateral by an articulation line, have two fold lines (4,9) parallel to said articulation line, and in that two opposite lateral faces (B, D) as well as their flaps comprise a median fold line ( 6) parallel to the line of articulation of the lateral faces between them, to allow the flattening of the half-body on the pallet (1). 2. Emballage suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que deux rabats opposés (a1,c1) formant une partie du fond, rattachés aux faces latérales (A,C) par une ligne d'articulation (5), présentent deux lignes de pliage (4,9) parallèles à ladite ligne d'articulation (5) et en ce que la face extérieure de la partie délimitée par la ligne de pliage (9) et le bord des rabats est fixée à ladite palette (1).2. Packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that two opposite flaps (a1, c1) forming a part of the bottom, attached to the lateral faces (A, C) by a hinge line (5), have two fold lines (4,9) parallel to said articulation line (5) and in that the external face of the part delimited by the fold line (9) and the edge of the flaps is fixed to said pallet (1). 3. Emballage suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un seul des rabats (a1) formant une partie du fond, rattaché à la face latérale (A) correspondante par une ligne d'articulation (5) présente deux lignes de pliage (4,9) parallèles à ladite ligne d'articulation (5) et en ce que la face extérieure de la partie délimitée par la ligne de pliage (4) et le bord du rabat, est fixée à ladite palette (1).3. Packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that only one of the flaps (a1) forming a part of the bottom, attached to the corresponding side face (A) by a hinge line (5) has two fold lines ( 4,9) parallel to said articulation line (5) and in that the external face of the part delimited by the fold line (4) and the edge of the flap, is fixed to said pallet (1). 4. Emballage suivant la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la ligne d'articulation (5) de l'une des faces latérales (C) et de son rabat (c1) est une ligne de pliage dudit rabat, permettant la mise à plat de la caisse sur la palette (1).4. Packaging according to claim 3, characterized in that the articulation line (5) of one of the side faces (C) and its flap (c1) is a fold line of said flap, allowing the flattening of the body on the pallet (1). 5. Emballage suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que deux faces latérales opposées (B,D) comportent une ligne d'articulation (5) avec leurs rabats-(b1,d1), permettant le pliage desdits rabats à l'intérieur de la demi-caisse.5. Packaging according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that two opposite lateral faces (B, D) have a hinge line (5) with their flaps- (b1, d1), allowing the folding of said flaps inside the half-body. 6. Emballage suivant les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que la dimension de chaque rabat comprise entre la ligne de pliage (9) et la ligne d'articulation (5) est égale à celle comprise entre ladite ligne de pliage (9) et le bord de la palette (1).6. Packaging according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the dimension of each flap between the fold line (9) and the hinge line (5) is equal to that between said fold line (9) and the edge of the pallet (1). 7. Emballage suivant la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la dimension de chaque rabat comprise entre la ligne d'articulation (5) et la ligne de pliage (4) est égale à la dimension comprise entre ladite ligne de pliage (4) et le bord de la palette (1).7. Packaging according to claim 3, characterized in that the dimension of each flap between the articulation line (5) and the fold line (4) is equal to the dimension between said fold line (4) and the edge of the pallet (1). 8. Emballage suivant la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la partie de chaque rabat délimitée par la ligne de pliage (4) et la ligne d'articulation (5) est égale à la partie délimitée par la ligne de pliage (9) et le bord de chacun des rabats (a1, c1).8. Packaging according to claim 2, characterized in that the part of each flap delimited by the fold line (4) and the articulation line (5) is equal to the part delimited by the fold line (9) and the edge of each of the flaps (a1, c1).
EP19840400801 1983-05-02 1984-04-19 Package mounted on a pallet Expired EP0124425B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8307229A FR2545446B1 (en) 1983-05-02 1983-05-02 CONTAINER CARTON STAPLES AND FOLDED ON PALLET
FR8307229 1983-05-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0124425A1 true EP0124425A1 (en) 1984-11-07
EP0124425B1 EP0124425B1 (en) 1986-09-10

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Family Applications (1)

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EP19840400801 Expired EP0124425B1 (en) 1983-05-02 1984-04-19 Package mounted on a pallet

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EP (1) EP0124425B1 (en)
DE (1) DE3460668D1 (en)
ES (1) ES279106Y (en)
FR (1) FR2545446B1 (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2594797A1 (en) * 1986-02-25 1987-08-28 Alain Delplanque REPLIABLE PACKING BOX
EP0321840A1 (en) * 1987-12-23 1989-06-28 BASF Magnetics GmbH Collapsible quadrangular transport pallet
FR2627154A1 (en) * 1988-02-17 1989-08-18 Socar Despatch and display container made of semi-rigid material
FR2663004A1 (en) * 1990-06-07 1991-12-13 Socar Folding package of the pallet-box type
EP0628489A1 (en) * 1993-06-07 1994-12-14 SOCIETE CONTINENTALE DU CARTON ONDULE (SOCAR), Société Anonyme dite: Foldable package of the type box pallet
FR2801564A1 (en) * 1999-11-30 2001-06-01 Larousse Emballage Packaging of heavy and big elements for cars or lifts comprises foldable box on top of a pallet with reinforcing panels to be placed inside the box corners
FR2856383A1 (en) * 2003-06-23 2004-12-24 Smurfit Socar Sa Box pallet for transporting large volume of material, has pallet and package with one flap fixed to pallet by pasting panel that is applied on all flaps to provide base for package and to assure locking of walls in vertical position
US7159715B2 (en) 2003-05-15 2007-01-09 International Paper Company Container with integrated pallet for shipping television screens

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2102883A5 (en) * 1970-08-27 1972-04-07 Auvergne Cartonneries
FR2328620A1 (en) * 1975-10-23 1977-05-20 Dauteuille Pierre Container stapled to pallet - has two inwardly folding sides and foldable base flaps allowing collapsed for storage
GB1503507A (en) * 1975-06-13 1978-03-15 Tillitsons Corrugated Cases Lt Packaging carton

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2102883A5 (en) * 1970-08-27 1972-04-07 Auvergne Cartonneries
GB1503507A (en) * 1975-06-13 1978-03-15 Tillitsons Corrugated Cases Lt Packaging carton
FR2328620A1 (en) * 1975-10-23 1977-05-20 Dauteuille Pierre Container stapled to pallet - has two inwardly folding sides and foldable base flaps allowing collapsed for storage

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2594797A1 (en) * 1986-02-25 1987-08-28 Alain Delplanque REPLIABLE PACKING BOX
EP0236652A1 (en) * 1986-02-25 1987-09-16 Alain Delplanque Foldable packing container
EP0321840A1 (en) * 1987-12-23 1989-06-28 BASF Magnetics GmbH Collapsible quadrangular transport pallet
FR2627154A1 (en) * 1988-02-17 1989-08-18 Socar Despatch and display container made of semi-rigid material
FR2663004A1 (en) * 1990-06-07 1991-12-13 Socar Folding package of the pallet-box type
EP0628489A1 (en) * 1993-06-07 1994-12-14 SOCIETE CONTINENTALE DU CARTON ONDULE (SOCAR), Société Anonyme dite: Foldable package of the type box pallet
FR2706157A1 (en) * 1993-06-07 1994-12-16 Socar New folding packaging of the pallet box type.
FR2801564A1 (en) * 1999-11-30 2001-06-01 Larousse Emballage Packaging of heavy and big elements for cars or lifts comprises foldable box on top of a pallet with reinforcing panels to be placed inside the box corners
US7159715B2 (en) 2003-05-15 2007-01-09 International Paper Company Container with integrated pallet for shipping television screens
FR2856383A1 (en) * 2003-06-23 2004-12-24 Smurfit Socar Sa Box pallet for transporting large volume of material, has pallet and package with one flap fixed to pallet by pasting panel that is applied on all flaps to provide base for package and to assure locking of walls in vertical position

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES279106U (en) 1985-01-01
FR2545446B1 (en) 1985-08-30
ES279106Y (en) 1985-06-16
EP0124425B1 (en) 1986-09-10
FR2545446A1 (en) 1984-11-09
DE3460668D1 (en) 1986-10-16

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