EP0064187B1 - Device for holding and arranging a plurality of different objects, particularly tools - Google Patents

Device for holding and arranging a plurality of different objects, particularly tools Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0064187B1
EP0064187B1 EP82103165A EP82103165A EP0064187B1 EP 0064187 B1 EP0064187 B1 EP 0064187B1 EP 82103165 A EP82103165 A EP 82103165A EP 82103165 A EP82103165 A EP 82103165A EP 0064187 B1 EP0064187 B1 EP 0064187B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plate
openings
coupling part
component
engaging surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP82103165A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0064187A2 (en
EP0064187A3 (en
Inventor
Klaus-Dieter Waechter
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to AT82103165T priority Critical patent/ATE17437T1/en
Publication of EP0064187A2 publication Critical patent/EP0064187A2/en
Publication of EP0064187A3 publication Critical patent/EP0064187A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0064187B1 publication Critical patent/EP0064187B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/30—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports
    • A47B57/40—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of hooks coacting with openings
    • A47B57/42—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of hooks coacting with openings the shelf supports being cantilever brackets
    • A47B57/425—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of hooks coacting with openings the shelf supports being cantilever brackets introduced by a vertical pivoting movement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H3/00—Storage means or arrangements for workshops facilitating access to, or handling of, work tools or instruments
    • B25H3/04—Racks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for holding a large number of different objects, with a plate designed as an upright wall plate, which has openings in a regular pattern and with means for holding the objects on the plate having components that can be arranged on the plate via the openings of which the objects are arranged and / or held in a selectable order, the components having a coupling part for the openings, which engages under spring tension in the at least two openings holding the component on the plate by the cross-sectional area of the plate between the two openings between a contact surface of the component on the front of the plate and - a second section of the coupling part on the back of the plate is held under spring tension and which is detachable from the front of the plate.
  • the coupling part is designed as a spring clip open at the bottom, which can be pushed onto the wall plate via a first opening of the wall plate, the lower end of the spring clip arm located on the rear side of the wall plate being slightly pushed into below the first one due to its inclination relative to the wall plate level when the coupling part is pushed on Opening protrudes.
  • the coupling part is held primarily non-positively on the wall plate, there is a risk that, for example when tools are removed, the coupling part will move upward with respect to the wall plate and either immediately or after the subsequent loading of the component will detach it from the plate. Even when the component is subjected to high loads, there is a risk that the spring clip will be spread and the component can thus become detached from the wall plate.
  • a holding device in which two pin-like holding elements connected to the component engage from the front of a wall plate in superposed openings in the wall plate, the upper pin-like holding element being angled upwards at the rear of the wall plate is.
  • the size of the openings and / or the thickness of the wall plate would be appropriate if the angled holding elements were to pass through To fear that the component will unintentionally detach itself from the wall plate when the appropriate force is applied.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a device of the type mentioned, be: which does not have the disadvantages mentioned, which is also characterized by high load-bearing capacity and low demands on the manufacturing tolerances of the plate.
  • the coupling part is designed as a hook-shaped part directed upwards with respect to the plate and has at its upper end a projection which protrudes into the at least second opening and with its contact surface on the opposite end wall of the opening rests, and that the component has a spring tension opposite the coupling part, directed towards the front of the plate, which projects in a relaxed state in the direction of the second section over the contact surface.
  • the invention achieves the particular advantage that, due to the positive engagement, it can no longer occur that the component holding the tool unintentionally detaches from the plate together with it.
  • the load-bearing capacity of the components is surprisingly increased by more than ten times compared to the coupling parts directed downwards.
  • the feature of the spring tongue also has the advantage that the tolerances that occur in plate production, in particular with regard to the plate thickness, are taken into account in the simplest way, so that a substantial cost advantage can be achieved.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention can be created in that the coupling part is designed as a resiliently deflectable part and can be unlocked by pressing it into the at least second opening.
  • the coupling part has a first section connected or connectable to the component with a stop surface running parallel to an end wall of the openings or corresponding to their shape, a second section running parallel to the plate, and a locking section such that the locking section has the contact surface , which runs parallel to the opposite end wall of the opening or whose shape corresponds, and that the stop surface and the bearing surface face each other and are arranged at a distance which is slightly greater than or equal to the distance between the rows of openings.
  • This embodiment achieves a particularly good form fit of the coupling part with the simplest of means.
  • one or more additional coupling parts are preferably provided, and it is further preferred that the additional coupling part or parts are designed as upward-pointing hooks in the shape corresponding to the lockable coupling parts, but without a locking section. This makes it possible to provide larger components with continuous rear walls or the like, since the additional coupling part located behind each has no locking device that has to be released from the front.
  • the plate is particularly preferred within the scope of the invention to design the plate as a slotted plate in which the openings consist of rectangular or square slits.
  • the coupling parts of both types are formed in a width which corresponds to the inside width of the slots.
  • the device according to the invention consists of a plate 1 which can be fastened to the wall, for example, with openings 2 and components 3 which can be positively fastened thereon.
  • the components 3 are in turn connected or connectable to devices for holding the objects which is formed in the embodiment of a carrier 4 in the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 4.
  • these devices can have any expedient form.
  • the components 3 themselves can also have any shape, but all have a coupling section, generally designated 5, which is separated from the component 3 by the symbolic section line A-A in FIG.
  • All components of the device according to the invention can preferably be produced from plastic by injection molding or other molding processes, and the plates 1 can also be punched out of plastic plates, aluminum plates or other composite materials in any size.
  • the plates 1 are mounted on the wall, for example, by means of spacers (not shown), the distance to the wall behind it being dimensioned such that the locking and unlocking of the coupling sections 5 described below is possible without difficulty.
  • the shape illustrated in the drawings is particularly preferred for this reason.
  • the coupling part is dimensioned such that its widest point 7 is at a distance from its top surface 8 which is less than or equal to the total length 1 of the slots 2, the width of the hook-shaped upward coupling parts 6 being continuously equal to the width b of the slots 2 is.
  • the coupling part 6 has a first section 9 which is connected to the component 3 via the coupling section 5 and which has a stop surface 11 running parallel to the end wall 10 of the openings 2.
  • the stop surface 11 preferably has a shape corresponding to the shape of the walls of the openings, so that when component 3 is inserted, a full contact with end wall 10 of openings 2 is produced.
  • the first section 9 of the coupling part 6 is followed by a second section 12, which runs with its main axis essentially parallel to the plate 1. At the upper end of the second section 12, the coupling part 6 has a locking section 13.
  • the locking section 13 is in turn provided with a support surface 14, which likewise runs parallel to the support surface 11 and faces it. Furthermore, the support surface 14 is also parallel to that wall of the opening 2 with which it comes into engagement when the component 3 is inserted, in the exemplary embodiment shown this being the lower end wall 15 of the openings 2, the support surface 14 each having the end wall 15 of that Opening 2 arrives, which is immediately above the opening 2, into which the coupling part 6 has been inserted.
  • the distance between the stop surface 11 and the support surface 14 is dimensioned such that it is slightly greater than or equal to the distance h between the rows of openings 2.
  • the difference between the distance h between the rows of openings 2 and the distance between surfaces 11 and 14 is approximately 0.1 mm.
  • this difference is not critical since it is only intended to ensure that components 3 are securely latched.
  • this difference should preferably not be chosen too large in order to ensure the positive locking of the component 3 with the plate 1, which ensures that the coupling part 6 overlaps the distance between the end wall 10 of one of the openings 2 and the end wall 15 of the opening 2 above becomes.
  • the component 3 is provided at its upper end with a spring tongue 16 which is biased against the plate 1 when the component is inserted into the plate 1.
  • a spring tongue 16 which is biased against the plate 1 when the component is inserted into the plate 1.
  • the coupling section 5 has a contact surface 17 facing the plate 1, the width of which, given the shape of the component 3, is substantially greater than the width b of the slots 2. At least a part of the contact surface 17 is arranged opposite the first section 9 of the coupling part 6.
  • the contact surface 17 is formed larger in the main direction of the coupling part 6 than the surface 18 of the second section 12 of the coupling part 6 coming into contact on the back of the plate 1, so that the projection 20 provided on the locking section 13, which contains the contact surface 14 and in Protrudes in the direction of the component 3, engages in the inserted state of the component 3 in the respective overlying opening 2 of the plate 1 and is therefore accessible and detachable from the front of the stand 1 by being pressed in.
  • the spring tongue 16 projects in the direction of the surface 18 of the second section 12 coming into contact on the back of the plate 1 and thus projects beyond the contact surface 17 in this direction illustrated in dashed lines in section a plate 1 with the openings 2, the plate 1 illustrated in FIG. 2 having the greatest possible thickness.
  • the spring tongue 16 therefore enables a substantial tolerance range of different plate thicknesses, in which a smooth and form-fitting contact of the surfaces 17, 18 engaging with the plate 1 is nevertheless ensured.
  • the spring tongue 16 also offers the peculiar advantage that, for example, the carrier 4 can be raised resiliently upwards. This allows, for example, 3 pieces of paper or the like to be clamped to the plate 1 under the lower edge 19 of the component. Furthermore, this may open up a new area of application for the device according to the invention, since demonstration walls or the like, such as e.g. Let pinboards be designed.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 show the unit consisting of the component 3, the carrier 4 and the coupling section 5 in a top view and in a view of the arrow 111 in FIG. 3.
  • the same reference numerals have been used for the same parts.
  • FIG. 5 shows, in a view corresponding approximately to FIG. 2, a modified design of the carrier 4, which can be advantageous for some purposes.
  • Components 3 of various shapes can be securely and positively fastened to plate 1 by means of coupling part 6 by inserting them into the respective lower opening 2 and pushing the component upwards.
  • the coupling part 6 snaps with its locking section 13.
  • Components of this type can be moved just as easily by pushing the locking part backwards with a screwdriver or the like and then moving component 3 downwards.
  • expansion is also possible in that the carrier 4 is simply pressed up forcefully, the spring tongue 16 giving way until the locking section 13 disengages from the opening 2.
  • the resilient properties of the plastic to be used preferably enable both types of detachment easiest way.
  • the coupling section 6, which is preferably formed in one piece with the other components of the component 3 as an injection molded part, is designed such that the upper region of the hook-shaped coupling part 6 is at an angle a is biased towards the component 3, so that when the holder is inserted there is also a constant spring tension on the plate 1 clamped in between.
  • the cross sections of the component 3 and the coupling section 6 which are subjected to the greatest stress are approximately or as identical as possible, so that none of these parts constitutes a weak point in the system.
  • These cross sections are indicated in FIG. 6 by the dashed lines 22 and 23, respectively.
  • the shape of the coupling part 6 is designed such that the resilient properties of the hook-shaped coupling part are retained.
  • the coupling part 6 In order to facilitate the insertion of the coupling part 6 into the openings 2, it is preferably formed with a rounding 24 at its upper end.
  • the component 3 consists of a holder 30 which is provided with a slot 31 at its upper end at a distance from the surface of the plate 1.
  • a rubber band (not shown) can be pulled through the slot 31, for example in the case of a plurality of holders 30 arranged side by side on a plate 1, behind which a number of tools, such as screwdrivers, files, chisels or the like, can be held.
  • a plastic strip or the like can also be inserted through the slot 31 of a plurality of holders 30 arranged next to one another. insert.
  • the slot 31 is additionally open to the upper side of the holder 30 through a connecting slot 32, so that the rubber band or the like can also be removed and inserted without having to be threaded through the slot 31. This offers the advantage that individual holders 30 can be moved without removing the tape from all of the holders.
  • Fig. 8 shows a plan view of a section of the plate 1, from which it can be seen that the openings 2 are arranged in rows 33 to 38 parallel to each other. The distance between the rows 33 to 38 corresponds to the distance between the stop surface 11 and the support surface 14 (see FIG. 1).
  • FIG. 9 and 10 show a plan view or side view of a sketch of a component 3 of larger dimensions, which can be, for example, storage areas, drawer guides for small parts drawers or the like.
  • a component 3 of larger dimensions can be, for example, storage areas, drawer guides for small parts drawers or the like.
  • FIG. 11 shows a schematic, partially sectioned side view of such a larger component 3 in its position on the plate 1.
  • the lower coupling parts 39 essentially consist of hooks pointing upwards, but are identical in shape to the coupling parts 6 formed only with the proviso that the projection 20 carrying the locking surface 14 is omitted. This ensures that such components 3 are on the one hand tilt-proof and also positively held securely on the plate 1 by the upper coupling parts 6, but on the other hand such components 3 can be formed with continuous rear walls, since it is not necessary to unlock the lower coupling parts 39 by pressing them in .
  • the lower coupling parts can of course also be formed with the projections 20, for which purpose the rear wall of such a component must then have an opening at the appropriate point in order to enable unlocking.
  • FIGS. 12 to 14 show sketchy and exemplary embodiments of possible components 3 (without coupling part), such as can be used (FIG. 12), for example, for the upright holding of wrenches or for the horizontal holding of such tools and similar parts.
  • the components 3 illustrated in FIG. 13 are various forms of storage surfaces, drawer guides or the like and in FIG. 14 specially shaped components 3 are illustrated, for example for holding chisels, screwdrivers or twist drill sets.
  • the component 3 itself can have any desired shape without deviating from the basic idea of the invention, which is seen in particular in the described fastening of the components 3 to the plate 1.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
  • Workshop Equipment, Work Benches, Supports, Or Storage Means (AREA)

Abstract

1. A device for holding a multiplicity of different objects, comprising a plate (1), which consists of an upright wall plate and has openings (2) arranged in a regular pattern, and components (3), which are to be arranged on the plate (1) at the openings (2) and are provided with means for retaining the articles on the plate (1), which components can be used to arrange and/or retain the objects in a selectable order, wherein the components (3) comprise a coupling part (6) which is adapted to be associated with the openings (2) and which under an initial spring stress extends into at least two openings (2) so as to retain the component (3) on the plate (1) in that the cross-sectional region of the plate (1) disposed between the two openings (2) is held under initial spring stress between an engaging surface (17) of the component (3) on the front surface of the plate (1) and a second section (12) of the coupling part (6) on the rear side of the plate (1), said coupling part being adapted to be released from the front side of the plate (1) characterized in that the coupling part (6) consists of a hook-shaped part, which extends upwardly with respect to the plate (1) and which is provided at its top end with a projection (20) which protrudes into the at least second opening (2) and has an engaged surface (14) in contact with the opposite end wall (15) of the opening (2) and that the component (3) comprises a spring tongue (16), which is opposite to the coupling part (6) and directed toward the front side of the plate (1) and when in a relaxed state protrudes beyond the engaging surface (17) toward the second portion (12).

Description

Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Halten von einer Vielzahl unterschiedlicher Gegenstände, mit einer als aufrecht stehende Wandplatte ausgebildeten Platte, welche in einem regelmäßigen Muster Öffnungen aufweist und mit an der Platte über die Öffnungen anordenbaren, Einrichtungen zur Halterung der Gegenstände an der Platte aufweisenden Bauteilen, mittels derer die Gegenstände in einer wählbaren Ordnung angeordnet und/oder gehalten werden, wobei die Bauteile einen Kupplungsteil für die Öffnungen aufweisen, welcher unter Federvorspannung in die Mindestens zwei Öffnungen den Bauteil an der Platte haltend eingreift, indem der Querschnittsbereich der Platte zwischen den beiden Öffnungen zwischen einer Anlagefläche des Bauteiles auf der Vorderseite der Platte und - einem zweiten Abschnitt des Kupplungsteils auf der Rückseite der Platte unter Federvorspannung gehalten ist und welcher von der Vorderseite der Platte her lösbar ist.The invention relates to a device for holding a large number of different objects, with a plate designed as an upright wall plate, which has openings in a regular pattern and with means for holding the objects on the plate having components that can be arranged on the plate via the openings of which the objects are arranged and / or held in a selectable order, the components having a coupling part for the openings, which engages under spring tension in the at least two openings holding the component on the plate by the cross-sectional area of the plate between the two openings between a contact surface of the component on the front of the plate and - a second section of the coupling part on the back of the plate is held under spring tension and which is detachable from the front of the plate.

Eine solche Vorrichtung ist aus der FR-A-1 526 216 bekannt. Hierbei ist der Kupplungsteil als unten geöffnete Federklammer ausgebildet, die über eine erste Öffnung der Wandplatte auf die Wandplatte aufschiebbar ist, wobei im aufgeschobenen Zustand des Kupplungsteils das untere Ende des auf der Wandplattenrückseite befindlichen Federklammerarms aufgrund dessen Neigung relativ zur Wandplattenebene geringfügig in die unterhalb der ersten Öffnung befindliche Öffnung hineinragt. Nachdem der Kupplungsteil hierbei primär kraftschlüssig an der Wandplatte gehalten wird, besteht die Gefahr, daß sich beispielsweise beim Herausnehmen von Werkzeugen der Kupplungsteil bezüglich der Wandplatte nach oben verschiebt und entweder sofort oder nach der anschließenden Belastung des Bauteils sich dieses von der Platte löst. Auch bei starker Belastung des Bauteils besteht die Gefahr, daß hierbei die Federklammer gespreizt wird und sich das Bauteil damit von der Wandplatte lösen kann.Such a device is known from FR-A-1 526 216. Here, the coupling part is designed as a spring clip open at the bottom, which can be pushed onto the wall plate via a first opening of the wall plate, the lower end of the spring clip arm located on the rear side of the wall plate being slightly pushed into below the first one due to its inclination relative to the wall plate level when the coupling part is pushed on Opening protrudes. After the coupling part is held primarily non-positively on the wall plate, there is a risk that, for example when tools are removed, the coupling part will move upward with respect to the wall plate and either immediately or after the subsequent loading of the component will detach it from the plate. Even when the component is subjected to high loads, there is a risk that the spring clip will be spread and the component can thus become detached from the wall plate.

Aus der US-A-3 193 231 ist eine Haltevorrichtung bekannt, bei der zwei stiftartige, mit dem Bauelement verbundene Halteelemente von der Vorderseite einer Wandplatte in übereinanderliegende Öffnungen der Wandplatte eingreifen, wobei das obere stiftartige Halteelement an der Rückseite der Wandplatte nach oben abgewinkelt ausgebildet ist. Abgesehen davon, daß das Bauelement hier von der Wandplatte nicht ohne weiteres abnehmbar ist, nachdem die abgewinkelten stiftartigen Halteelemente nicht durch die Öffnungen hindurchgelangen können, wäre bei entsprechender, ein Hindurchgelangen der abgewinkelten Halteelemente ermöglichenden Bemessung der Größe der Öffnungen und/oder der Dicke der Wandplatte zu befürchten, daß sich das Bauelement bei entsprechender Krafteinwirkung ungewollt von der Wandplatte löst.From US-A-3 193 231 a holding device is known in which two pin-like holding elements connected to the component engage from the front of a wall plate in superposed openings in the wall plate, the upper pin-like holding element being angled upwards at the rear of the wall plate is. Apart from the fact that the component here is not readily removable from the wall plate after the angled pin-like holding elements cannot pass through the openings, the size of the openings and / or the thickness of the wall plate would be appropriate if the angled holding elements were to pass through To fear that the component will unintentionally detach itself from the wall plate when the appropriate force is applied.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, be: welcher die genannten Nachteile nicht, auftreten, die sich zusätzlich durch hohe Tragfähigkeit auszeichnet und die an die Fertigungstoleranzen der Platte geringe Anforderungen stellt.The invention has for its object to provide a device of the type mentioned, be: which does not have the disadvantages mentioned, which is also characterized by high load-bearing capacity and low demands on the manufacturing tolerances of the plate.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß im wesentlichen dadurch gelöst, daß der Kupplungsteil als bezüglich der Platte nach oben gerichteter haken-förmiger Teil ausgebildet ist und an seinem Oberende einen Vorsprung aufweist, der in die mindestens zweite Öffnung vorsteht und mit seiner Auflagefläche auf der gegenüberliegenden Stirnwand der Öffnung aufliegt, und daß der Bauteil eine dem Kupplungsteil gegenüberliegende, gegen die Vorderseite der Platte gerichtete Federzuge aufweist, die in entspanntem Zustand in Richtung des zweiten Abschnittes über die Anlagefläche vorsteht.This object is essentially achieved in that the coupling part is designed as a hook-shaped part directed upwards with respect to the plate and has at its upper end a projection which protrudes into the at least second opening and with its contact surface on the opposite end wall of the opening rests, and that the component has a spring tension opposite the coupling part, directed towards the front of the plate, which projects in a relaxed state in the direction of the second section over the contact surface.

Durch die Erfindung wird insbesondere der Vorteil erzielt, daß es aufgrund des formschlüssigen Eingriffs nicht mehr vorkommen kann, daß sich der das Werkzeug haltende Bauteil zusammen mit diesem ungewollt von der Platte löst.The invention achieves the particular advantage that, due to the positive engagement, it can no longer occur that the component holding the tool unintentionally detaches from the plate together with it.

Dadurch, daß der Kupplungsteil nach oben gerichtet ist, wird überraschenderweise die Tragfähigkeit der Bauteile gegenüber nach unten gerichteten Kupplungsteilen um mehr als das Zehnfache erhöht.Because the coupling part is directed upwards, the load-bearing capacity of the components is surprisingly increased by more than ten times compared to the coupling parts directed downwards.

Durch das Merkmal der Federzunge wird weiterhin der Vorteil erzielt, daß auf einfachstem Wege den bei der Plattenherstellung auftretenden Toleranzen, insbesondere bezüglich der Plattenstärke, Rechnung getragen wird, so daß ein wesentlicher Kostenvorteil erzielbar ist.The feature of the spring tongue also has the advantage that the tolerances that occur in plate production, in particular with regard to the plate thickness, are taken into account in the simplest way, so that a substantial cost advantage can be achieved.

Eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann dadurch geschaffen werden, daß der Kupplungsteil als federnd auslenkbarer Teil ausgebildet ist und durch Eindrücken in die mindestens zweite Öffnung entriegelbar ist.A preferred embodiment of the invention can be created in that the coupling part is designed as a resiliently deflectable part and can be unlocked by pressing it into the at least second opening.

Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, daß der Kupplungsteil einen mit dem Bauteil verbundenen oder verbindbaren ersten Abschnitt mit einer parallel zu einer Stirnwandung der Öffnungen verlaufenden bzw. deren Form entsprechenden Anschlagsfläche, einen parallel zur Platte verlaufenden zweiten Abschnitt und einen Riegelabschnitt aufweist, daß der Riegelabschnitt die Auflagefläche aufweist, die parallel zu der gegenüberliegenden Stirnwand der Öffnung verläuft bzw. deren Form entspricht, und daß die Anschlagsfläche und die Auflagefläche aufeinanderzuweisen und in einem Abstand angeordnet sind, welcher geringfügig größer oder gleich dem Abstand der Reihen der Öffnungen ist. Durch diese Ausführungsform wird ein besonders guter Formschluß des Kupplungsteils mit einfachsten Mitteln erreicht.It is preferably provided that the coupling part has a first section connected or connectable to the component with a stop surface running parallel to an end wall of the openings or corresponding to their shape, a second section running parallel to the plate, and a locking section such that the locking section has the contact surface , which runs parallel to the opposite end wall of the opening or whose shape corresponds, and that the stop surface and the bearing surface face each other and are arranged at a distance which is slightly greater than or equal to the distance between the rows of openings. This embodiment achieves a particularly good form fit of the coupling part with the simplest of means.

Bei einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform nach der Erfindung werden bei Bauteilen größerer Längserstreckung mehrere Riegelteile nebeneinander angeordnet. Hierdurch wird eine kippsichere Lagerung derartiger längerer Bauteile erzielt, so daß in einfacher Weise beispielsweise kleine Podeste, Leisten, Spiralbohrerhalter od. dgl. ebenfalls vorgesehen werden können.In a particularly preferred embodiment according to the invention, there are several in the case of components with a larger longitudinal extent Bolt parts arranged side by side. In this way, tilt-proof storage of such longer components is achieved, so that, for example, small platforms, ledges, twist drill holders or the like can also be provided in a simple manner.

Bei Bauteilen größerer Höhe sind bevorzugt ein oder mehrere zusätzliche Kupplungsteile vorgesehen, wobei es ferner bevorzugt ist, daß der oder die zusätzlichen Kupplungsteile als nach oben weisende Haken in der den verriegelbaren Kupplungsteilen entsprechender Form, jedoch ohne Verriegelungsabschnitt ausgebildet sind. Hierdurch ist es möglich, größere Bauteile mit durchgehenden Rückwandungen oder dgl. zu versehen, da der jeweils dahinterliegende zusätzliche Kupplungsteil keine Verriegelung aufweist, die von vorne gelöst werden muß.In the case of components of greater height, one or more additional coupling parts are preferably provided, and it is further preferred that the additional coupling part or parts are designed as upward-pointing hooks in the shape corresponding to the lockable coupling parts, but without a locking section. This makes it possible to provide larger components with continuous rear walls or the like, since the additional coupling part located behind each has no locking device that has to be released from the front.

Besonders bevorzugt ist es im Rahmen der Erfindung, die Platte als Schlitzplatte auszubilden, bei der die Öffnungen aus rechteckigen oder quadratischen Schlitzen bestehen.It is particularly preferred within the scope of the invention to design the plate as a slotted plate in which the openings consist of rectangular or square slits.

Bei dieser Ausführungsform nach der Erfindung sind die Kupplungsteile beider Arten in einer Breite ausgebildet, die der lichten Weite der Schlitze entspricht.In this embodiment according to the invention, the coupling parts of both types are formed in a width which corresponds to the inside width of the slots.

Die möglichen verschiedenen Formen der die Kupplungsteile aufweisenden Bauteile sind in beispielhafter Aufzählung in weiteren Unteransprüchen gekennzeichnet.The possible different forms of the components having the coupling parts are characterized in an exemplary list in further subclaims.

Weitere vorteilhafte Merkmale der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den übrigen Unteransprüchen und aus der folgenden Beschreibung, in welcher die Erfindung anhand mehrerer in den Zeichnungen beispielhaft veranschaulichter Ausführungsformen näher erläutert wird.Further advantageous features of the invention result from the remaining subclaims and from the following description, in which the invention is explained in more detail with reference to several embodiments illustrated by way of example in the drawings.

In der Zeichnung zeigen:

  • Fig. 1 eine Seitenansicht des Bauteiles in Verbindung mit einem Ausschnitt einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform der dazugehörigen Platte in Draufsicht in etwa 4- facher Vergrößerung;
  • Fig. 2 eine Seitenansicht im gleichen Maßstab des Bauteiles gemäß Fig. 1 mit einer beispielhaften Ausführungsform der Einrichtung zur Halterung der Gegenstände in der Einbaulage an einer in gestrichelter Schnittansicht dargestellten Platte;
  • Fig. 3 eine Draufsicht auf die Anordnung gemäß Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 4 eine Ansicht in Richtung des Pfeiles 111 auf die Einrichtung gemäß Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 5 die Seitenansicht eines weiteren Ausführungsbeispieles;
  • Fig. 6 die Seitenansicht eines weiteren Ausführungsbeispiels;
  • Fig. 7 eine mögliche Ausführungsform eines Bauteils in vergrößertem Maßstab (ohne Kupplungsteil);
  • Fig. 8 einen Ausschnitt der Platte in Draufsicht;
  • Fig. 9 eine skizzenhafte Ansicht eines Bauteiles größerer Abmessungen;
  • Fig. 10 eine Seitenansicht des Bauteils gemäß Fig. 9;
  • Fig. 11 die Halterung des Bauteils an der Platte in skizzenhafter Seitenansicht; und
  • Fig. 12 bis 14 beispielhafte Ansichten von Ausgestaltungen der bei der Vorrichtung gemäß der Erfindung verwendbaren Bauteile.
The drawing shows:
  • Figure 1 is a side view of the component in connection with a section of a particularly preferred embodiment of the associated plate in plan view in about 4 times magnification.
  • FIG. 2 shows a side view on the same scale of the component according to FIG. 1 with an exemplary embodiment of the device for holding the objects in the installed position on a plate shown in dashed sectional view;
  • 3 shows a plan view of the arrangement according to FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a view in the direction of arrow 111 of the device according to FIG. 3;
  • 5 shows the side view of a further exemplary embodiment;
  • 6 shows the side view of a further exemplary embodiment;
  • 7 shows a possible embodiment of a component on an enlarged scale (without coupling part);
  • 8 shows a detail of the plate in plan view;
  • 9 is a sketchy view of a component of larger dimensions;
  • FIG. 10 shows a side view of the component according to FIG. 9;
  • 11 the mounting of the component on the plate in a sketchy side view; and
  • 12 to 14 show exemplary views of configurations of the components which can be used in the device according to the invention.

Wie insbesondere aus Fig. 1 und 2 ersichtlich, besteht die Vorrichtung nach der Erfindung aus einer beispielsweise an der Wand befestigbaren Platte 1 mit Öffnungen 2 und daran formschlüssig befestigbaren Bauteilen 3. Die Bauteile 3 wiederum sind mit Einrichtungen zur Halterung der Gegenstände verbunden bzw. verbindbar, welche in der in den Fig. 1 bis 4 veranschaulichten Ausführungsform in der Ausgestaltung eines Trägers 4 ausgebildet ist. Wie weiter unten näher beschrieben, können diese Einrichtungen jede zweckdienliche Form aufweisen.As can be seen in particular from FIGS. 1 and 2, the device according to the invention consists of a plate 1 which can be fastened to the wall, for example, with openings 2 and components 3 which can be positively fastened thereon. The components 3 are in turn connected or connectable to devices for holding the objects which is formed in the embodiment of a carrier 4 in the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 4. As described in more detail below, these devices can have any expedient form.

Die Bauteile 3 selbst können ebenfalls jede beliebige Form haben, weisen jedoch sämtlich einen allgemein mit 5 bezeichneten Kuppluhgsabschnitt auf, welcher in Fig. durch die symbolische Schnittlinie A-A von dem Bauteil 3 abgetrennt ist. Sämtliche Bestandteile der Vorrichtung nach der Erfindung lassen sich bevorzugt durch Spritzgießen oder andere Formverfahrenaus Kunststoff herstellen, wobei die Platten 1 in beliebiger Größe auch aus Kunststoffplatten, Aluminiumplatten oder anderen Verbundwerkstoffen gestanzt werden können. Die Platten 1 werden beispielsweise mittels nicht dargestellter Abstandhalter an der Wand montiert, wobei der Abstand zu der dahinterliegenden Wand derart bemessen ist, daß die weiter unten beschriebene Verriegelung und Entriegelung der Kupplungsabschnitte 5 ohne Schwierigkeiten möglich ist.The components 3 themselves can also have any shape, but all have a coupling section, generally designated 5, which is separated from the component 3 by the symbolic section line A-A in FIG. All components of the device according to the invention can preferably be produced from plastic by injection molding or other molding processes, and the plates 1 can also be punched out of plastic plates, aluminum plates or other composite materials in any size. The plates 1 are mounted on the wall, for example, by means of spacers (not shown), the distance to the wall behind it being dimensioned such that the locking and unlocking of the coupling sections 5 described below is possible without difficulty.

Die in regelmäßigen Reihen bevorzugt gleichmäßigen senkrechten Abständen h angeordneten Öffnungen 2 in der Platte 1 sind bevorzugt als rechteckige Schlitze mit einer Breite b und einer Lände 1 ausgebildet. Der durch die symbolische Schnittlinie A-A abgetrennte Kupplungsabschnitt 5 trägt einen hakenförmig nach oben gerichteten Kupplungsteil 6, welcher in seiner Länge und Dimensionen über geeignete Radien und dgl. derart gestaltet ist, daß er sich ohne Schwierigkeiten mittels einer aufwärtsgerichteten Schwenkbewegung durch die Öffnungen 2 einführen läßt. Die in den Zeichnungen veranschaulichte Form ist aus diesem Grunde besonders bevorzugt. Hierbei ist der Kupplungsteil derart bemessen, daß seine breiteste Stelle 7 in einem Abstand von seiner Kopffläche 8 liegt, welcher kleiner oder gleich der Gesamtlänge 1 der Schlitze 2 ist, wobei die Breite der hakenförmig nach oben gerichteten Kupplungsteile 6 durchgehend gleich der Breite b der Schlitze 2 ist.The openings 2 in the plate 1, which are preferably arranged at regular intervals and at regular intervals, are preferably designed as rectangular slots with a width b and a length 1. The coupling section 5, which is separated by the symbolic section line A-A, carries a hook-shaped upward coupling part 6, which is designed in its length and dimensions over suitable radii and the like in such a way that it can be inserted through the openings 2 without difficulty by means of an upward pivoting movement. The shape illustrated in the drawings is particularly preferred for this reason. Here, the coupling part is dimensioned such that its widest point 7 is at a distance from its top surface 8 which is less than or equal to the total length 1 of the slots 2, the width of the hook-shaped upward coupling parts 6 being continuously equal to the width b of the slots 2 is.

Der Kupplungsteil 6 weist einen ersten Abschnitt 9 auf, der mit dem Bauteil 3 über den Kupplungsabschnitt 5 verbunden ist und welcher eine parallel zur Stirnwandung 10 der Öffnungen 2 verlaufende Anschlagsfläche 11 aufweist.The coupling part 6 has a first section 9 which is connected to the component 3 via the coupling section 5 and which has a stop surface 11 running parallel to the end wall 10 of the openings 2.

Bei abgewandelten Ausführungsformen der Öffnungen 2, beispielsweise als runde Bohrungen od. dgl., weist die Anschlagsfläche 11 bevorzugt eine der Form der Wandungen der Öffnungen entsprechende Form auf, so daß bei eingesetztem Bauteil 3 eine satte Anlage zur Stirnwandung 10 der Öffnungen 2 hergestellt ist.In modified embodiments of the Openings 2, for example as round bores or the like, the stop surface 11 preferably has a shape corresponding to the shape of the walls of the openings, so that when component 3 is inserted, a full contact with end wall 10 of openings 2 is produced.

An den ersten Abschnitt 9 des Kupplungsteiles 6 schließt sich ein zweiter Abschnitt 12 an, welcher mit seiner Hauptachse im wesentlichen parallel zur Platte 1 verläuft. Am Oberende des zweiten Abschnittes 12 weist der Kupplungsteil 6 einen Riegelabschnitt 13 auf.The first section 9 of the coupling part 6 is followed by a second section 12, which runs with its main axis essentially parallel to the plate 1. At the upper end of the second section 12, the coupling part 6 has a locking section 13.

Der Riegelabschnitt 13 wiederum ist mit einer Auflagefläche 14 versehen, welche ebenfalls parallel zur Auflagefläche 11 verläuft und dieser zugewandt ist. Ferner liegt die Auflagefläche 14 ebenfalls parallel zu derjenigen Wandung der Öffnung 2, mit welcher sie bei eingesetztem Bauteil 3 in Eingriff gelangt, wobei bei dem gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel dies die untere Stirnwandung 15 der Öffnungen 2 ist, wobei die Auflagefläche 14 jeweils mit der Stirnwandung 15 derjenigen Öffnung 2 gelangt, welche unmittelbar über der Öffnung 2 liegt, in welche der Kupplungsteil 6 eingeführt wurde.The locking section 13 is in turn provided with a support surface 14, which likewise runs parallel to the support surface 11 and faces it. Furthermore, the support surface 14 is also parallel to that wall of the opening 2 with which it comes into engagement when the component 3 is inserted, in the exemplary embodiment shown this being the lower end wall 15 of the openings 2, the support surface 14 each having the end wall 15 of that Opening 2 arrives, which is immediately above the opening 2, into which the coupling part 6 has been inserted.

Wie aus den Zeichnungen ersichtlich, ist der Abstand zwischen der Anschlagsfläche 11 und der Auflagefläche 14 derart bemessen, daß er geringfügig größer oder gleich dem Abstand h der Reihen der Öffnungen 2 ist. Bei dem in Fig. 1 etwa im Maßstab 4:1 dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel beträgt die Differenz zwischen dem Abstand h der Reihen der Öffnungen 2 und dem Abstand zwischen den Flächen 11 und 14 etwa 0,1 mm. Diese Differenz ist jedoch nicht kritisch, da er lediglich das sichere Einklinken der Bauteile 3 gewährleisten soll. Bevorzugt sollte diese Differenz jedoch nicht zu groß gewählt werden, um den Formschluß des Bauteiles 3 mit der Platte 1 zu gewährleisten, welcher durch Übergreifen des Abstandes zwischen der Stirnwand 10 einer der Öffnungen 2 und der Stirnwand 15 der darüberliegenden Öffnung 2 durch den Kupplungsteil 6 gewährleistet wird.As can be seen from the drawings, the distance between the stop surface 11 and the support surface 14 is dimensioned such that it is slightly greater than or equal to the distance h between the rows of openings 2. In the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 1 at approximately 4: 1 scale, the difference between the distance h between the rows of openings 2 and the distance between surfaces 11 and 14 is approximately 0.1 mm. However, this difference is not critical since it is only intended to ensure that components 3 are securely latched. However, this difference should preferably not be chosen too large in order to ensure the positive locking of the component 3 with the plate 1, which ensures that the coupling part 6 overlaps the distance between the end wall 10 of one of the openings 2 and the end wall 15 of the opening 2 above becomes.

Der Bauteil 3 ist an seinem Oberende mit einer Federzunge 16 versehen, welche bei in die Platte 1 eingesetztem Bauteil gegen die Platte 1 vorgespannt ist. Auf die genaue Funktion dieser Federzunge 16 wird unter Bezugnahme auf Fig. 2 noch näher eingegangen. Ferner weist der Kupplungsabschnitt 5 eine der Platte 1 zugewandte Anlagefläche 17 auf, deren Breite bei gegebener Form des Bauteiles 3 wesentlich größer als die Breite b der Schlitze 2 ausgebildet ist. Zumindest ein Teil der Anlagefläche 17 ist dem ersten Abschnitt 9 des Kupplungsteiles 6 gegenüberliegend angeordnet. Die Anlagefläche 17 ist in Hauptrichtung des Kupplungsteiles 6 größer ausgebildet als die auf der Rückseite der Platte 1 zur Anlage kommende Fläche 18 des zweiten Abschnittes 12 des Kupplungsteiles 6, so daß der an dem Riegelabschnitt 13 vorgesehene Vorsprung 20, welcher die Auflagefläche 14 enthält und in Richtung des Bauteiles 3 vorsteht, bei eingesetztem Zustand des Bauteiles 3 in die jeweils darüberliegende Öffnung 2 der Platte 1 eingreift und daher von der Vorderseite der Statte 1 durch Eindrücken zugänglich und lösbar "1.zibt.The component 3 is provided at its upper end with a spring tongue 16 which is biased against the plate 1 when the component is inserted into the plate 1. The exact function of this spring tongue 16 will be discussed in more detail with reference to FIG. 2. Furthermore, the coupling section 5 has a contact surface 17 facing the plate 1, the width of which, given the shape of the component 3, is substantially greater than the width b of the slots 2. At least a part of the contact surface 17 is arranged opposite the first section 9 of the coupling part 6. The contact surface 17 is formed larger in the main direction of the coupling part 6 than the surface 18 of the second section 12 of the coupling part 6 coming into contact on the back of the plate 1, so that the projection 20 provided on the locking section 13, which contains the contact surface 14 and in Protrudes in the direction of the component 3, engages in the inserted state of the component 3 in the respective overlying opening 2 of the plate 1 and is therefore accessible and detachable from the front of the stand 1 by being pressed in.

Wie sich insbesondere aus der Ansicht gemäß Fig. 2 ergibt, steht die Federzunge 16 in Richtung der auf der Rückseite der Platte 1 zur Anlage kommenden Fläche 18 des zweiten Abschnittes 12 vor und überragt somit in dieser Richtung die Anlagefläche 17. In Fig. 2 ist in der Schnittansicht gestrichelt eine Platte 1 mit den Öffnungen 2 veranschaulicht, wobei die in Fig. 2 veranschaulichte Platte 1 die größtmögliche Stärke aufweist. Wie ersichtlich, wird durch die Federzunge 16 daher ein wesentlicher Toleranzbereich verschiedener Plattenstärken möglich, bei welchem dennoch eine satte und formschlüssige Anlage der mit der Platte 1 in Eingriff kommenden Flächen 17, 18 gewährleistet wird.As can be seen in particular from the view according to FIG. 2, the spring tongue 16 projects in the direction of the surface 18 of the second section 12 coming into contact on the back of the plate 1 and thus projects beyond the contact surface 17 in this direction illustrated in dashed lines in section a plate 1 with the openings 2, the plate 1 illustrated in FIG. 2 having the greatest possible thickness. As can be seen, the spring tongue 16 therefore enables a substantial tolerance range of different plate thicknesses, in which a smooth and form-fitting contact of the surfaces 17, 18 engaging with the plate 1 is nevertheless ensured.

Die Federzunge 16 bietet darüberhinaus noch den eigenartigen Vorteil, daß beispielsweise der Träger 4 nach oben federnd angehoben werden kann. Hierdurch lassen sich zum Beispiel unter der Unterkante 19 des Bauteiles 3 Zettel od. dgl. an der Platte 1 festklemmen. Ferner wird hierdurch möglicherweise ein neues Einsatzgebiet für die Vorrichtung nach der Erfindung erschlossen, da sich nach diesem System auch Demonstrationswände od.dgl., wie z.B. Pinnwände, gestalten lassen.The spring tongue 16 also offers the peculiar advantage that, for example, the carrier 4 can be raised resiliently upwards. This allows, for example, 3 pieces of paper or the like to be clamped to the plate 1 under the lower edge 19 of the component. Furthermore, this may open up a new area of application for the device according to the invention, since demonstration walls or the like, such as e.g. Let pinboards be designed.

Die Figuren 3 und 4 zeigen die aus dem Bauteil 3, dem Träger 4 und dem Kupplungsabschnitt 5 bestehende Einheit in einer Draufsicht bzw. in einer Ansicht des Pfeiles 111 in Fig. 3. Für gleiche Teile wurden gleiche Bezugszeichen verwendet.FIGS. 3 and 4 show the unit consisting of the component 3, the carrier 4 and the coupling section 5 in a top view and in a view of the arrow 111 in FIG. 3. The same reference numerals have been used for the same parts.

Fig. 5 zeigt in einer etwa Fig. 2 entsprechenden Ansicht eine abgewandelte Gestaltung des Trägers 4, welcher für manche Einsatzzwecke vorteilhaft sein kann.FIG. 5 shows, in a view corresponding approximately to FIG. 2, a modified design of the carrier 4, which can be advantageous for some purposes.

Es lassen sich mittels des Kupplungsteiles 6 Bauteile 3 unterschiedlichster Form sicher und formschlüssig gehalten an der Platte 1 befestigen, indem dieser in die jeweils untere Öffnung 2 eingeführt und der Bauteil nach oben geschoben wird. Sobald die Auflagefläche 14 mit der Stirnwandung 15 der oberen Fläche 14 fluchtet, was spätestens dann der Fall ist, wenn die Anschlagsfläche 6 mit der Stirnwand 10 der jeweils unteren Öffnung 2 in Eingriff gelangt, schnappt der Kupplungsteil 6 mit seinem Riegelabschnitt 13 ein. Ebenso leicht lassen sich derartige Bauteile wieder versetzen, indem mit einem Schraubenzieher od. dgl. der Riegelteil nach hinten geschoben wird und anschließend der Bauteil 3 nach unten bewegt wird. Bei den veranschaulichten Ausführungsformen ist ein Ausbau ebenfalls dadurch möglich, daß der Träger 4 einfach kräftig nach oben gedrückt wird, wobei die Federzunge 16 nachgibt, bis der Riegelabschnitt 13 mit der Öffnung 2 außer Eingriff gelangt. Die federnden Eigenschaften des bevorzugt zu verwendenden Kunststoffes ermöglichen beide Arten des Lösens auf einfachste Weise.Components 3 of various shapes can be securely and positively fastened to plate 1 by means of coupling part 6 by inserting them into the respective lower opening 2 and pushing the component upwards. As soon as the support surface 14 is aligned with the end wall 15 of the upper surface 14, which is the case at the latest when the stop surface 6 comes into engagement with the end wall 10 of the respective lower opening 2, the coupling part 6 snaps with its locking section 13. Components of this type can be moved just as easily by pushing the locking part backwards with a screwdriver or the like and then moving component 3 downwards. In the illustrated embodiments, expansion is also possible in that the carrier 4 is simply pressed up forcefully, the spring tongue 16 giving way until the locking section 13 disengages from the opening 2. The resilient properties of the plastic to be used preferably enable both types of detachment easiest way.

Wie sich aus Fig. 6 ergibt, ist im Falle des hier dargestellten Ausführungsbeispieles der Kupplungsabschnitt 6, welcher zusammen mit den übrigen Bestandteilen des Bauteiles 3 einstückig bevorzugt als Spritzgießteil ausgebildet ist, derart gestaltet, daß der obere Bereich des hakenförmigen Kupplungsteiles 6 in einem Winkel a auf den Bauteil 3 zu vorgespannt ist, so daß sich bei eingesetztem Halter zusätzlich eine ständige Federspannung auf die dazwischen eingeklemmte Platte 1 ergibt.As can be seen from FIG. 6, in the case of the exemplary embodiment shown here, the coupling section 6, which is preferably formed in one piece with the other components of the component 3 as an injection molded part, is designed such that the upper region of the hook-shaped coupling part 6 is at an angle a is biased towards the component 3, so that when the holder is inserted there is also a constant spring tension on the plate 1 clamped in between.

Aus Fig. 6 ist noch ersichtlich, daß bevorzugt die Bauteile 3 an dem Kupplungsabschnitt 4 unterhalb der Ebene der Anschlagsfläche 19 angeordnet sind, da hierdurch die Hebelverhältnisse im Sinne der Erhöhung der Belastungsfähigkeit erheblich verbessert werden.From Fig. 6 it can also be seen that the components 3 are preferably arranged on the coupling section 4 below the plane of the stop surface 19, since this significantly improves the leverage in the sense of increasing the load capacity.

Wie sich ferner aus Fig. 6 ergibt, sind die am stärksten beanspruchten Querschnitte des Bauteiles 3 und des Kupplungsabschnittes 6 annähernd oder möglichst gleich ausgebildet, so daß keiner dieser Teile eine Schwachstelle des Systems darstellt. Diese Querschnitte sind in Fig. 6 mit den gestrichelten Linien 22 bzw. 23 angedeutet. Wie ersichtlich, ist die Form des Kupplungsteiles 6 dabei derart gestaltet, daß dennoch die federnden Eigenschaften des hakenförmigen Kupplungsteiles erhalten bleiben.As can further be seen from FIG. 6, the cross sections of the component 3 and the coupling section 6 which are subjected to the greatest stress are approximately or as identical as possible, so that none of these parts constitutes a weak point in the system. These cross sections are indicated in FIG. 6 by the dashed lines 22 and 23, respectively. As can be seen, the shape of the coupling part 6 is designed such that the resilient properties of the hook-shaped coupling part are retained.

Zur Erleichterung des Einsetzens des Kupplungsteiles 6 in die Öffnungen 2 ist dieser an seinem Oberende bevorzugt mit einer Abrundung 24 ausgebildet.In order to facilitate the insertion of the coupling part 6 into the openings 2, it is preferably formed with a rounding 24 at its upper end.

Bei der in Fig. 7 veranschaulichten Ausführungsform ist zusätzlich noch eine mögliche Form des Bauteiles 3 in etwa fünffacher Größe veranschaulicht. Bei dieser Ausführungsform besteht der Bauteil 3 aus einem Halter 30, der im Abstand zur Oberfläche der Platte 1 an seinem Oberende mit einem Schlitz 31 versehen ist. Durch den Schlitz 31 läßt sich beispielsweise bei mehreren nebeneinander auf einen Platte 1 angeordneten Haltern 30 ein Gummiband (nicht dargestellt) ziehen, hinter welchem mehrere Werkzeuge, wie beispielsweise Schraubenzieher, Feilen, Stechbeitel od. dgl. gehalten werden können. Alternativ läßt sich durch den Schlitz 31 mehrerer nebeneinander angeordneter Halter 30 auch ein Kunststoffstreifen od.dgl. einschieben. Der Schlitz 31 ist zusätzlich durch einen Verbindungsschlitz 32 zur Oberseite des Halters 30 hin offen, so daß das Gummiband od. dgl. auch herausgenommen und eingesetzt werden kann ohne durch den Schlitz 31 gefädelt zu werden müssen. Dies bietet den Vorteil, daß sich einzelne Halter 30 versetzen lassen, ohne das Band aus sämtlichen Haltern herauszunehmen.In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 7, a possible shape of the component 3 is also illustrated approximately five times as large. In this embodiment, the component 3 consists of a holder 30 which is provided with a slot 31 at its upper end at a distance from the surface of the plate 1. A rubber band (not shown) can be pulled through the slot 31, for example in the case of a plurality of holders 30 arranged side by side on a plate 1, behind which a number of tools, such as screwdrivers, files, chisels or the like, can be held. Alternatively, a plastic strip or the like can also be inserted through the slot 31 of a plurality of holders 30 arranged next to one another. insert. The slot 31 is additionally open to the upper side of the holder 30 through a connecting slot 32, so that the rubber band or the like can also be removed and inserted without having to be threaded through the slot 31. This offers the advantage that individual holders 30 can be moved without removing the tape from all of the holders.

Fig. 8 zeigt in Draufsicht einen Ausschnitt aus der Platte 1, aus welchem ersichtlich ist, daß die Öffnungen 2 in zueinander parallelen Reihen 33 bis 38 angeordnet sind. Der Abstand der Reihen 33 bis 38 zueinander entspricht dem Abstand der Anschlagsfläche 11 zur Auflagefläche 14 (siehe Fig.1).Fig. 8 shows a plan view of a section of the plate 1, from which it can be seen that the openings 2 are arranged in rows 33 to 38 parallel to each other. The distance between the rows 33 to 38 corresponds to the distance between the stop surface 11 and the support surface 14 (see FIG. 1).

Fig. 9 und 10 zeigen in Draufsicht bzw. Seitenansicht eine skizzenhafte Darstellung eines Bauteiles 3 größerer Abmessungen, bei welchem es sich beispielsweise um Ablageflächen, Schubladenführungen für Kleinteilschubladen od. dgl. handeln kann. Wie aus diesen Figuren ersichtlich, ist es bei Bauteilen dieser Art bevorzugt, mehrere Kupplungsteile 6 nebeneinander anzuordnen, wobei sich aus der Ansicht gemäß Fig. 10 ergibt, daß ab einer gewissen Höhenerstreckung derartiger Bauteile 3 ein oder mehrere zusätzliche Kupplungsteile übereinander-stehend vorgesehen sind, wobei die weiter unten liegenden Kupplungsteile 39 eine von den Kupplungsteilen 6 abweichende Konstruktion aufweisen, wie dies unter Bezugnahme auf Fig. 11 im folgenden näher erläutert wird.9 and 10 show a plan view or side view of a sketch of a component 3 of larger dimensions, which can be, for example, storage areas, drawer guides for small parts drawers or the like. As can be seen from these figures, it is preferred in the case of components of this type to arrange a plurality of coupling parts 6 next to one another, it being apparent from the view according to FIG. 10 that from a certain height extension of such components 3 one or more additional coupling parts are provided standing one above the other, wherein the coupling parts 39 located further below have a different construction from the coupling parts 6, as will be explained in more detail below with reference to FIG. 11.

Fig. 11 zeigt in schematischer, teilweise geschnittener Seitenansicht einen derartigen größer dimensionierten Bauteil 3 in seiner Lage an der Platte 1. Wie gezeigt bestehen hierbei die unteren Kupplungsteile 39 im wesentlichen aus nach oben gerichteten Haken, sind jedoch in ihrer Form identisch zu den Kupplungsteilen 6 ausgebildet lediglich mit der Maßgabe, daß der die Riegelfläche 14 tragende Vorsprung 20 weggelassen ist. Hierdurch wird gewährleistet, daß derartige Bauteile 3 einerseits kippsicher und durch die oberen Kupplungsteile 6 ebenfalls formschlüssig sicher an der Platte 1 gehalten sind, andererseits jedoch derartige Bauteile 3 mit durchgehenden Rückwänden ausgebildet werden können, da ein Entriegeln der unteren Kupplungsteile 39 durch Eindrücken nicht notwendig ist.11 shows a schematic, partially sectioned side view of such a larger component 3 in its position on the plate 1. As shown, the lower coupling parts 39 essentially consist of hooks pointing upwards, but are identical in shape to the coupling parts 6 formed only with the proviso that the projection 20 carrying the locking surface 14 is omitted. This ensures that such components 3 are on the one hand tilt-proof and also positively held securely on the plate 1 by the upper coupling parts 6, but on the other hand such components 3 can be formed with continuous rear walls, since it is not necessary to unlock the lower coupling parts 39 by pressing them in .

Alternativ lassen sich selbstverständlich die unteren Kupplungsteile ebenfalls mit den Vorsprüngen 20 ausbilden, wozu dann die Rückwand eines derartigen Bauteiles an entsprechender Stelle eine Öffnung aufweisen muß, um das Entriegeln zu ermöglichen.Alternatively, the lower coupling parts can of course also be formed with the projections 20, for which purpose the rear wall of such a component must then have an opening at the appropriate point in order to enable unlocking.

Die Figuren 12 bis 14 zeigen skizzenhafte und beispielhafte Ausführungsformen möglicher Bauteile 3 (ohne Kupplungsteil), wie sie (Fig. 12) beispielsweise zur aufrechten Halterung von Schraubenschlüsseln oder zur waagerechten Halterung derartiger Werkzeuge und ähnlicher Teile verwendet werden können. Bei den in Fig. 13 veranschaulichten Bauteilen 3 handelt es sich um verschiedene Formen von Ablageflächen, Schubkastenführungen od. dgl. und in Fig. 14 sind speziell geformte Bauteile 3 beispielsweise zum Halten von Stechbeiteln, Schraubenziehern oder Spiralbohrersätzen veranschaulicht. Ohne besonders auf weitere Einzelheiten einzugehen ist dem Fachmann offensichtlich, daß der Bauteil 3 selbst jede gewünschte Form aufweisen kann, ohne daß vom Grundgedanken der Erfindung abgewichen wird, der insbesondere in der beschriebenen Befestigung der Bauteile 3 an der Platte 1 gesehen wird.FIGS. 12 to 14 show sketchy and exemplary embodiments of possible components 3 (without coupling part), such as can be used (FIG. 12), for example, for the upright holding of wrenches or for the horizontal holding of such tools and similar parts. The components 3 illustrated in FIG. 13 are various forms of storage surfaces, drawer guides or the like and in FIG. 14 specially shaped components 3 are illustrated, for example for holding chisels, screwdrivers or twist drill sets. Without going into further details, it is obvious to the person skilled in the art that the component 3 itself can have any desired shape without deviating from the basic idea of the invention, which is seen in particular in the described fastening of the components 3 to the plate 1.

Sämtliche aus der Beschreibung, den Ansprüchen und Zeichnungen hervorgehenden Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung, einschließlich konstruktiver Einzelheiten und räumlicher Anordnungen, können sowohl für sich als auch in beliebiger Kombination erfindungswesentlich sein.All of the features and advantages of the invention resulting from the description, the claims and drawings, including constructive details and spatial arrangements, can be essential to the invention both individually and in any combination.

Claims (17)

1. A device for holding a multiplicity of different objects comprising a plate (1), which consists of an upright wall plate and has openings (2) arranged in a regular pattern, and components (3), which are to be arranged on the plate (1) at the openings (2) and are provided with means for retaining the articles on the plate (1), which components can be used to arrange and/ or retain the objects in a selectable order, wherein the components (3) comprise a coupling part (6), which is adapted to be associated with the openings (2) and which under an initial spring stress extends into at least two openings (2) so as to retain the component (3) on the plate (1) in that the cross-sectional region of the plate (1) disposed between the two openings (2) is held under initial spring stress between an engaging surface (17) of the component (3) on the front surface of the plate (1) and a second section (12) of the coupling part (6) on the rear side of the plate (1), said coupling part being adapted to be released from the front side of the plate (1), characterized in that the coupling part (6) consists of a hook-shaped part, which extends upwardly with respect to the plate (1) and which is provided at its top end with a projection (20), which protrudes into the at least second opening (2) and has an engaged surface (14) in contact with the opposite end wall (15) of the opening (2), and that the component (3) comprises a spring tongue (16), which is opposite to the coupling part (6) and directed toward the front side of the plate (1) and when in a relaxed state protrudes beyond the engaging surface (17) toward the second portion (12).
2. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the coupling part (6) consists of a resiliently deflectable part, which is integral with the component (3) and is adapted to be unlocked in that it is forced by pressure out of the at least second opening (2).
3. A device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the coupling part (6) comprises a first section (9), which is connected or adapted to be connected to the component (3) and has an engaging surface (11), which is parallel to an end wall (10) of the openings or conforms thereto, a second section (12), which is parallel to the plate (1), and a locking section (13), which is provided with the engaging surface (14) that extends opposite to the end wall (15) of the openings (2), and that the engaging surface (11) and the engaging surface (14) face each other and have a spacing from each other which is slightly larger or as large as the spacing of the rows of openings (2).
4. A device according to claim 3, characterized in that the engaging surface (11) and the engaging surface (14) are interconnected by a planar surface (18), which when the component (3) is coupled engages the plate (1) between the openings (2) on that side which is opposite to the component (3).
5. A device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the coupling part (6) is secured to a coupling section (5) and the components (3) are secured or adapted to be secured to the coupling section (5) below the plane of the engaging surface (11).
6. A device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cross-section of material in the most highly stressed portions of the coupling part (6) and of the components (3) is approximately the same.
7. A device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the engaging surface (.14) is spaced above the top end of the coupling section (5, 16).
8. A device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the coupling section (5) has an engaging surface (17) which is opposite to the plate (1) and at least one of which
EP82103165A 1981-04-16 1982-04-15 Device for holding and arranging a plurality of different objects, particularly tools Expired EP0064187B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82103165T ATE17437T1 (en) 1981-04-16 1982-04-15 DEVICE FOR HOLDING AND ORGANIZING A VARIETY OF DIFFERENT OBJECTS, ESPECIALLY TOOLS.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3115585 1981-04-16
DE3115585A DE3115585C2 (en) 1981-04-16 1981-04-16 Device for holding objects

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0064187A2 EP0064187A2 (en) 1982-11-10
EP0064187A3 EP0064187A3 (en) 1983-08-03
EP0064187B1 true EP0064187B1 (en) 1986-01-15

Family

ID=6130364

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82103165A Expired EP0064187B1 (en) 1981-04-16 1982-04-15 Device for holding and arranging a plurality of different objects, particularly tools

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Country Link
EP (1) EP0064187B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE17437T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3115585C2 (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH282570A (en) * 1950-09-28 1952-04-30 Fiechter Eugen Suspension device.
DE1188778B (en) * 1959-04-10 1965-03-11 Paul Erismann Shelf with vertical posts and height-adjustable supports for shelves, transport pallets or the like.
US3193231A (en) * 1961-03-15 1965-07-06 John K Curry Storage device and support
FR1526216A (en) * 1967-04-12 1968-05-24 Facom Manufacture Francaise De Advanced support hook adaptable to a perforated panel
US3477677A (en) * 1968-01-11 1969-11-11 James W Hindley Catch for perforated board attachments
DE2948353C2 (en) * 1979-11-30 1983-03-31 Klaus Dieter 8150 Holzkirchen Waechter Device for holding objects

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0064187A2 (en) 1982-11-10
DE3115585C2 (en) 1984-03-29
EP0064187A3 (en) 1983-08-03
ATE17437T1 (en) 1986-02-15
DE3115585A1 (en) 1982-11-04

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