EP0054298A3 - Method and apparatus for the optimum heat tranfer of carriers of reversible and heterogeneous evaporation processes - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for the optimum heat tranfer of carriers of reversible and heterogeneous evaporation processes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0054298A3
EP0054298A3 EP81110444A EP81110444A EP0054298A3 EP 0054298 A3 EP0054298 A3 EP 0054298A3 EP 81110444 A EP81110444 A EP 81110444A EP 81110444 A EP81110444 A EP 81110444A EP 0054298 A3 EP0054298 A3 EP 0054298A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
reversible
carriers
heterogeneous evaporation
heterogeneous
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP81110444A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
EP0054298B1 (en
EP0054298A2 (en
Inventor
Gert Dr. Vaubel
Rolf Rathert
Alfred Dr. Ritter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Studiengesellschaft Kohle gGmbH
Original Assignee
Studiengesellschaft Kohle gGmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Studiengesellschaft Kohle gGmbH filed Critical Studiengesellschaft Kohle gGmbH
Priority to AT81110444T priority Critical patent/ATE10545T1/en
Publication of EP0054298A2 publication Critical patent/EP0054298A2/en
Publication of EP0054298A3 publication Critical patent/EP0054298A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0054298B1 publication Critical patent/EP0054298B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B17/00—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating intermittently, e.g. absorption or adsorption type
    • F25B17/12—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating intermittently, e.g. absorption or adsorption type using desorption of hydrogen from a hydride
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/06—Control arrangements therefor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Control Of Heat Treatment Processes (AREA)

Abstract

A process for the optimized heat transfer from carriers of reversible, heterogeneous evaporation processes for the purpose of generating heat and cold by means of the principle of the heat pipe is described, which comprises arranging the carrier of the reversible, heterogeneous evaporation process in the interior of a heat pipe. Moreover, this application describes the apparatus for carrying out the process in which a heat pipe is provided with a heat source at the bottom and with a heat sink at the top and exhibits a carrier of a reversible, heterogeneous evaporation process and a feed line and discharge line for the gas of the reversible, heterogeneous evaporation process.
EP81110444A 1980-12-17 1981-12-15 Method and apparatus for the optimum heat tranfer of carriers of reversible and heterogeneous evaporation processes Expired EP0054298B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81110444T ATE10545T1 (en) 1980-12-17 1981-12-15 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR OPTIMIZED HEAT TRANSFER FROM CARRIERS OF REVERSIBLE, HETEROGENE EVAPORATION PROCESSES.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3047632 1980-12-17
DE19803047632 DE3047632A1 (en) 1980-12-17 1980-12-17 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE OPTIMIZED HEAT TRANSFER OF CARRIERS REVERSIBLE, HETEROGENIC EVAPORATION PROCEDURES

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0054298A2 EP0054298A2 (en) 1982-06-23
EP0054298A3 true EP0054298A3 (en) 1983-01-19
EP0054298B1 EP0054298B1 (en) 1984-11-28

Family

ID=6119424

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81110444A Expired EP0054298B1 (en) 1980-12-17 1981-12-15 Method and apparatus for the optimum heat tranfer of carriers of reversible and heterogeneous evaporation processes

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4421156A (en)
EP (1) EP0054298B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS57127791A (en)
AT (1) ATE10545T1 (en)
CA (1) CA1159445A (en)
DE (2) DE3047632A1 (en)
DK (1) DK153106C (en)
IE (1) IE52645B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4510759A (en) * 1981-09-17 1985-04-16 Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology Metalhydride container and metal hydride heat storage system
NL9102072A (en) * 1991-12-11 1993-07-01 Beijer Raadgevend Tech Bureau HEAT ACCUMULATOR, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND ENERGY SYSTEM INCLUDED WITH SUCH A HEAT ACCUMULATOR.
US5699853A (en) * 1996-08-30 1997-12-23 International Business Machines Corporation Combined heat sink and sink plate
US6000463A (en) * 1999-01-19 1999-12-14 Thermal Corp. Metal hydride heat pump
US20080283221A1 (en) * 2007-05-15 2008-11-20 Christian Blicher Terp Direct Air Contact Liquid Cooling System Heat Exchanger Assembly
DE102013108601A1 (en) * 2013-08-08 2015-02-12 Viessmann Werke Gmbh & Co Kg Heat exchanger
US20180051937A1 (en) * 2015-03-02 2018-02-22 Sylvan Source, Inc. High-efficiency desalination
DE102015103731B4 (en) * 2015-03-13 2020-01-02 Matthias Görich Device for heat transfer, thermodynamic cycle plant with such a device and method for manufacturing the device for heat transfer
CN105547024B (en) * 2016-01-27 2017-08-04 北方工业大学 Energy-saving device capable of automatically utilizing cold and heat sources of environment

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2104847A (en) * 1935-04-19 1938-01-11 Kemper P Brace Jet refrigerating system with osmotic pump
US3666005A (en) * 1970-07-06 1972-05-30 Robert David Moore Jr Segmented heat pipe
US3812905A (en) * 1972-11-17 1974-05-28 Xerox Corp Dynamic barrier for heat pipe
US3924674A (en) * 1972-11-07 1975-12-09 Hughes Aircraft Co Heat valve device
US3950947A (en) * 1969-12-24 1976-04-20 U.S. Philips Corporation Hot-gas machine comprising a heat transfer device
FR2342471A1 (en) * 1976-02-25 1977-09-23 Philips Nv REFRIGERATION MACHINE WITH CYCLIC DESORPTION AND / OR THERMAL PUMP
US4106554A (en) * 1977-07-25 1978-08-15 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Heat pipe heat amplifier
US4161211A (en) * 1975-06-30 1979-07-17 International Harvester Company Methods of and apparatus for energy storage and utilization
DE2808876A1 (en) * 1978-03-02 1979-09-13 Heidenheimer Waermevertriebs G Heat pump system using hydride formation - having exchanger unit contg. metal which liberates hydrogen endothermically and absorbs it exothermally using reversible compressor
EP0041244A2 (en) * 1980-05-30 1981-12-09 Studiengesellschaft Kohle mbH Apparatuses for the energy-saving recovery of useful ambient heat or of waste heat

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1614185A (en) * 1922-06-20 1927-01-11 Selden Co Process of carrying on catalytic reactions
US2044951A (en) * 1933-02-28 1936-06-23 Servel Inc Refrigeration
DE1943122A1 (en) * 1969-08-25 1971-03-11 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Switchable heat pipe
DE1953501A1 (en) * 1969-10-20 1970-06-18 Euratom Starting up heat transfer tubes with solid filling
FR2145816A5 (en) * 1971-07-13 1973-02-23 Anvar
JPS5136658A (en) * 1974-09-25 1976-03-27 Sumitomo Shipbuild Machinery HIITOPAIPU
LU72213A1 (en) * 1975-04-04 1977-02-01
US4044819A (en) * 1976-02-12 1977-08-30 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration Hydride heat pump
US4039023A (en) * 1976-02-25 1977-08-02 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Method and apparatus for heat transfer, using metal hydrides
JPS6026174B2 (en) * 1976-05-19 1985-06-22 株式会社日立製作所 Defect detection device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2104847A (en) * 1935-04-19 1938-01-11 Kemper P Brace Jet refrigerating system with osmotic pump
US3950947A (en) * 1969-12-24 1976-04-20 U.S. Philips Corporation Hot-gas machine comprising a heat transfer device
US3666005A (en) * 1970-07-06 1972-05-30 Robert David Moore Jr Segmented heat pipe
US3924674A (en) * 1972-11-07 1975-12-09 Hughes Aircraft Co Heat valve device
US3812905A (en) * 1972-11-17 1974-05-28 Xerox Corp Dynamic barrier for heat pipe
US4161211A (en) * 1975-06-30 1979-07-17 International Harvester Company Methods of and apparatus for energy storage and utilization
FR2342471A1 (en) * 1976-02-25 1977-09-23 Philips Nv REFRIGERATION MACHINE WITH CYCLIC DESORPTION AND / OR THERMAL PUMP
US4106554A (en) * 1977-07-25 1978-08-15 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Heat pipe heat amplifier
DE2808876A1 (en) * 1978-03-02 1979-09-13 Heidenheimer Waermevertriebs G Heat pump system using hydride formation - having exchanger unit contg. metal which liberates hydrogen endothermically and absorbs it exothermally using reversible compressor
EP0041244A2 (en) * 1980-05-30 1981-12-09 Studiengesellschaft Kohle mbH Apparatuses for the energy-saving recovery of useful ambient heat or of waste heat

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE10545T1 (en) 1984-12-15
DE3167512D1 (en) 1985-01-10
EP0054298B1 (en) 1984-11-28
DE3047632A1 (en) 1982-07-22
US4421156A (en) 1983-12-20
IE52645B1 (en) 1988-01-06
CA1159445A (en) 1983-12-27
EP0054298A2 (en) 1982-06-23
DK558081A (en) 1982-06-18
JPS57127791A (en) 1982-08-09
DK153106C (en) 1988-10-31
IE812962L (en) 1982-06-17
DK153106B (en) 1988-06-13

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