EP0020249A1 - Einspritzpumpe für Brennkraftmaschine - Google Patents
Einspritzpumpe für Brennkraftmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0020249A1 EP0020249A1 EP80400720A EP80400720A EP0020249A1 EP 0020249 A1 EP0020249 A1 EP 0020249A1 EP 80400720 A EP80400720 A EP 80400720A EP 80400720 A EP80400720 A EP 80400720A EP 0020249 A1 EP0020249 A1 EP 0020249A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- fuel
- groove
- chamber
- delivery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M45/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship
- F02M45/02—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts
- F02M45/04—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts with a small initial part, e.g. initial part for partial load and initial and main part for full load
- F02M45/06—Pumps peculiar thereto
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M45/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship
- F02M45/02—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts
- F02M45/04—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having a cyclic delivery of specific time/pressure or time/quantity relationship with each cyclic delivery being separated into two or more parts with a small initial part, e.g. initial part for partial load and initial and main part for full load
- F02M45/06—Pumps peculiar thereto
- F02M45/066—Having specially arranged spill port and spill contour on the piston
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M59/00—Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps
- F02M59/20—Varying fuel delivery in quantity or timing
- F02M59/22—Varying quantity or timing by adjusting cylinder-head space
Definitions
- the invention relates to an injection pump for injecting fuel into a cylinder of an internal combustion engine.
- the invention particularly relates to an injection pump comprising a fuel receiving chamber defined in a cylindrical body, and variable in volume by the movement in this body, of a piston, according to an alternating back and forth movement , between a top dead center position and a bottom dead center position, this chamber being provided with at least one fuel inlet orifice, connected to a source of fuel of relatively low pressure and closable during the movement of said piston from its bottom dead center position to its top dead center position, to allow fuel to be discharged from said chamber to an injector associated with an engine cylinder, and the piston comprising at least one helical ramp at its periphery , which results in an axial groove and a circular groove connected by said axial groove inside said receiving chamber.
- the known injection pumps of this structure have the disadvantage that the quantity of fuel injected into a cylinder, before ignition, can become relatively large in the event of a long ignition delay caused by too cold air or poor quality fuel.
- ignition finally occurs a large amount of fuel ignites, which results in a sharp increase in pressure inside the combustion chamber causing great stresses in the component parts of the engine, such as the jacket, in the shaft bearings, sealing problems, for example at the head gasket, and noise.
- the object of the invention is to propose an injection pump which makes it possible to carry out the pre-injection by means of an appropriate configuration, of the injection pump of the type described above.
- the piston of the injection pump comprises a passage opening at one end into said fuel receiving chamber and capable of coming into communication, through its other end, with at least one channel opening into space inside the body coming from said fuel source, to interrupt at a predetermined time and for a predetermined period the delivery of fuel from said chamber to The injector during the displacement of the piston in the direction of its top dead center, the first delivery phase allowing a pre-injection of fuel into said cylinder and the second delivery phase ensuring a main injection.
- the piston comprises below said first groove a second peripheral groove communicating with the first groove
- the body of the injection pump comprises at least one aforementioned inlet channel, located below inlet orifices and closable by the peripheral surface of the piston, the inlet channel and said second groove being arranged so that the groove is capable of coming opposite said channel at a predetermined instant after the obturation of the orifices arrival by said piston, during the displacement displacement of the latter in the direction of its top dead center.
- the injection pump according to the invention further comprises a fuel accumulator device allowing a variation in the quantity of pre-injection fuel without influencing the start of the main injection.
- Figures 1 to 4 are longitudinal sectional views of a first embodiment of an injection pump according to the invention and illustrate specific steps in the operation of the pump;
- Figure 5 is a sectional view along line V-V of Figure 2;
- FIG. 6 illustrates the fuel delivery phases out of the injection pump chamber, as a function of the position of the piston of the engine cylinder, expressed in angular position of the crankshaft;
- Figure 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of a second embodiment of an injection pump according to the invention;
- Figure 8 is a sectional view along line VIII-VIII of Figure 7;
- Figure 9 shows in a sectional view and schematically the accumulator device according to the invention, and
- Figures 10 and 11 illustrate two concrete embodiments of an accumulator according to the invention.
- the injection pump shown in Figures 1 to 5 comprises a cylindrical body 1 and a piston 2 movably mounted in this body 1 in a reciprocating rectilinear reciprocating movement, between a position of bottom dead center and a position of top dead center, under the effect of a control cam (not shown) secured to a shaft driven by the motor.
- a fuel intake chamber 3 into which open fuel inlet orifices 4. These orifices are located at a level such that they allow the filling of the chamber 3 by the fuel, when the piston occupies its bottom dead center position.
- a fuel delivery orifice in the direction of arrow F1, towards an injector associated with a cylinder of an internal combustion engine. This discharge orifice can be closed off by a discharge member, in a manner known per se.
- the piston 2 has a first circular groove 5 delimited at its lower part by a straight edge 6 and at its upper part by a helical edge 7 forming a helical ramp and ending in a groove 8 which extends parallel to the axis of the piston .
- This groove establishes permanent communication between the inlet chamber 3 and the groove 5.
- the piston 2 is provided with a second circular groove 9, limited, in the example shown, above by a straight edge 10 and below by a straight edge 11.
- This second groove 9 communicates with the first groove 5 through axial passages, formed in the example represented by two flats 12 formed on the flange 13 which is delimited between the two grooves 5 and 9.
- the edges 6, 7, 10 and 11 each have a sharp angle of 90 °.
- fuel inlet holes 14 are made in the wall of the body 1 of the pump, at a predetermined distance below the inlet ports 4.
- the holes 14 and the ports 4 are connected to a relatively low pressure fuel source.
- the distance, in the axial direction of the piston, between the inlet orifices 4 and the inlet holes 14, the distance between the upper surface 15 of the piston 2, on the one hand, and the edges of the two grooves 5 and 9 , on the other hand, as well as the axial height of the flange 13 and the width of the second groove 9 are chosen to ensure the specific operating steps of the pump shown in FIGS. 1 to 4.
- the intake chamber 3 communicates with the inlet orifices 4, which allows the filling of the chamber 3 with fuel.
- the piston 2 By moving upwards, that is to say towards its top dead center position, the piston 2 reaches the position illustrated in FIG. 2, in which it begins to close the inlet orifices 4. Since the flange 13 is located opposite the holes for inlet 14 and closes these, no more communication exists between the chamber 3 and a low pressure fuel inlet conduit. This is the start of fuel delivery to the injector in the direction of arrow F1. This beginning of repression is designated in Figure 6 by the letter A.
- the position of the bottom dead center of the piston 2 relative to the movement of the piston of the engine cylinder is chosen such that the start A of the first phase of injection into the engine cylinder is sufficiently advanced relative to the top dead center of the piston of said engine cylinder so that this first injection can constitute a pre-injection ensuring ignition ? in the combustion chamber of an engine cylinder, the amount of main injection combustion, with practically no ignition delay.
- the start of preinjection could take place at a time corresponding to an angle of rotation of approximately -30 ° from the crankshaft, before the top dead center of the engine piston and the main injection could be triggered at an angle of about -15 °.
- these values are given only by way of example.
- the effect of the pre-injection varies as a function of the speed of rotation of the engine.
- the illustration of the first repression phase that is to say the pre-injection repression, in the form of a rectangle according to FIG. 6, corresponds to the phenomena which actually occur.
- the delivery and the pre-injection take on the form of a shower, because the establishment of the relatively high pressure inside the chamber 3 during the delivery of fuel out of the chamber and the drop in pressure in the chamber due to the communication between the latter and the inlet holes 14 require a certain period of time, since the inlet orifices 4 and the inlet holes 14 have cross sections of limited value.
- the upper and lower edges 10, 11 of the second groove 9 are straight and circular. However, it is possible to configure at least one edge, for example the upper edge, at least partially in a helical ramp. This would make it possible to vary the instant of the end of the pre-injection delivery (B in FIG. 6), by rotation of the piston 2 around its longitudinal axis. An appropriate configuration of the lower edge of the groove 9 would make it possible to modify the start of the main injection delivery (C).
- FIGS. 2 to 5 comprises a circular groove 9 and twice two inlet holes 14, and this in order to reduce the height of the groove 9 and the diameters of said holes 14, because these two dimensions decide the distance between B and C in Figure 6, that is to say the time of the pre-injection compared to the main injection, on the one hand, and the lifting of the cam corresponding to this period, d 'somewhere else.
- These measures make it possible to reduce the length of the inactive part, that is to say without the piston stroke being pushed back, advance the start of the main injection delivery and / or delay the start of the pre-injection delivery.
- FIGS. 7 and 8 show another embodiment of the injection pump according to the invention, in which the inlet holes 14 ′ - two in number in the example shown - are located approximately at the same level as the orifices inlet 4.
- Two grooves 9 ' which function corresponds to that of the circular groove 9 of the first embodiment are formed in the peripheral surface of the piston, at a predetermined distance from the upper surface 15 of the piston, substantially parallel to that -this.
- each groove 9 ' opens at one end into a vertical groove 8 and thus communicates, permanently, with the interior of the intake chamber 3.
- each groove could be in communication with this chamber by its two ends.
- the operation of this embodiment is the same, in principle, as that illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 4.
- the pre-injection delivery begins when the orifices 4 are closed by the piston.
- the inlet holes 14 ' are closed by the part of the peripheral surface 13' of the piston which is located above the grooves 9 '. This discharge is finished at the moment when the grooves 9 'come opposite the holes 14'.
- the main injection delivery begins after the holes 14 'are closed by the peripheral surface of the piston located below the grooves 9' and ends when the ramp 7 discovers the orifices 4.
- the injection pump according to the present invention also comprises means which allow the variation of the start of the pre-injection delivery. These means are formed by an accumulator device.
- the accumulator comprises an accumulator chamber 16 in which is mounted a piston 17 movable against a return spring 18.
- the chamber 16 communicates permanently with the chamber inlet 3 of the injection pump through a passage 19 which opens into the chamber 3 at a level above the top dead center of the piston.
- the rear part 20 of the chamber, which houses the spring 18, is in permanent communication with the space 21 from which the inlet orifices leave. This ensures that a relatively low pressure acts on the rear face of the piston 17.
- the stroke of the piston 17 is limited by a stop 22 formed for example by a shoulder of the wall of the chamber 16.
- the piston 17 is movable over a length e.
- the stop 22 is shaped as a sealed seat to produce a sealing barrier between the chamber 16 and the part 20 of the chamber containing the spring 18, when the piston is pushed against the stop under the effect of the high pressure prevailing in chamber 3 of the pump and chamber 16,, during the delivery of fuel to the injector.
- This accumulator operates as follows: When after closing the inlet orifices 4, the piston 2 continues its upward stroke, the pressure inside the receiving chamber 3 increases only slowly since the decrease in the volume of the receiving chamber 3 is compensated by an increase in the volume of the accumulating chamber 16 because the piston 17 moves back under the effect of the increase in the pressure. Consequently, the pressure which is necessary for the opening of the discharge valve 23 can only be established after the piston has come into contact on its sealed seat stop 22. This means that point A, in the figure 6, moves to point B and the amount of pre-injection fuel delivered decreases. On the other hand, the interruption of the discharge at point B is independent of the accumulator and determined only by the communication of the additional holes 14 and the throat 9 of interruption of the discharge. Although the pressure inside the chamber 3 falls, it remains however, due to the piston which continues its upward stroke, at a value sufficient for the maintenance on its seat of the piston 17 of the accumulator.
- the accumulator has no influence on the start of the main injection delivery, but makes it possible to vary the start of the pre-injection delivery (point A in FIG. 6), and thus the quantity of the pre-injection fuel.
- FIGS 7 and 8 illustrate two embodiments of the accumulator 15 according to the invention.
- the accumulator is placed next to the device forming a discharge member 23, above the inlet chamber 3 of the injection pump.
- the accumulator is perfectly incorporated into the structure of the pump.
- the accumulator shown in Figure 11 is made to allow adjustment of the outside of the start of the pre-injection delivery.
- a rod 24 is fixed to the rear face of the piston 17. The free end of said rod comes out of the pump. Rod 24 can be controlled from outside the pump, which makes it easy to vary the final position of the piston 17. It is also possible to deactivate the pre-injection.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7913486A FR2457987A1 (fr) | 1979-05-28 | 1979-05-28 | Pompe d'injection pour un moteur a combustion interne |
FR7913486 | 1979-05-28 | ||
FR8011046 | 1980-05-16 | ||
FR8011046A FR2482669A2 (fr) | 1979-05-28 | 1980-05-16 | Perfectionnement a une pompe d'injection pour un moteur a combustion interne |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0020249A1 true EP0020249A1 (de) | 1980-12-10 |
EP0020249B1 EP0020249B1 (de) | 1984-08-22 |
Family
ID=26221181
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80400720A Expired EP0020249B1 (de) | 1979-05-28 | 1980-05-22 | Einspritzpumpe für Brennkraftmaschine |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4426198A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0020249B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS55161958A (de) |
KR (1) | KR840001289B1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU544751B2 (de) |
CS (1) | CS243455B2 (de) |
DD (1) | DD151205A5 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3069004D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES491946A0 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2482669A2 (de) |
PL (1) | PL136603B1 (de) |
YU (1) | YU42508B (de) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2504203A1 (fr) * | 1981-04-16 | 1982-10-22 | Semt | Pompe d'injection pour moteur a combustion interne comprenant un dispositif de reglage de l'instant de refoulement du combustible d'injection |
FR2582355A1 (fr) * | 1985-05-24 | 1986-11-28 | Orbital Eng Pty | Perfectionnements aux appareils d'alimentation en carburant des moteurs a combustion interne |
FR2612569A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-21 | 1988-09-23 | Volkswagen Ag | Injecteur-pompe |
FR2630166A1 (fr) * | 1988-04-18 | 1989-10-20 | Hatz Motoren | Pompe d'injection de carburant pour moteurs a combustion interne a pre-injection |
EP0363088A1 (de) * | 1988-10-06 | 1990-04-11 | LUCAS INDUSTRIES public limited company | Pumpe |
FR2649758A1 (fr) * | 1989-07-14 | 1991-01-18 | Daimler Benz Ag | Pompe d'injection de carburant commandee par chants inclines, pour moteurs a combustion interne |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL131829B1 (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1985-01-31 | Wyzsza Szkola Inzynierska Gagari | Surgical strut for treating spine anomalies |
DE3307828A1 (de) * | 1983-03-05 | 1984-09-06 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
DE3307826A1 (de) * | 1983-03-05 | 1984-09-06 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
DE3330774A1 (de) * | 1983-08-26 | 1985-03-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung mit vor- und haupteinspritzung bei brennkraftmaschinen |
DE3424989C2 (de) * | 1984-07-06 | 1994-09-29 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe für Brennkraftmaschinen |
JPS6137462U (ja) * | 1984-08-09 | 1986-03-08 | 株式会社ボッシュオートモーティブ システム | 燃料噴射ポンプ |
CH667899A5 (de) * | 1985-10-18 | 1988-11-15 | Sulzer Ag | Brennstoffeinspritzvorrichtung fuer eine dieselbrennkraftmaschine. |
CH671073A5 (de) * | 1986-09-09 | 1989-07-31 | Nova Werke Ag | |
DE4029159A1 (de) * | 1990-01-03 | 1991-07-04 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung fuer einspritzbrennkraftmaschinen |
DE4022226A1 (de) * | 1990-07-12 | 1992-01-16 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag | Brennstoffeinspritzvorrichtung fuer luftverdichtende brennkraftmaschinen |
US5230613A (en) * | 1990-07-16 | 1993-07-27 | Diesel Technology Company | Common rail fuel injection system |
US5133645A (en) * | 1990-07-16 | 1992-07-28 | Diesel Technology Corporation | Common rail fuel injection system |
DE4105168A1 (de) * | 1990-12-10 | 1992-06-11 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag | Einspritzsystem fuer luftverdichtende brennkraftmaschinen |
DE4106813A1 (de) * | 1991-03-04 | 1992-09-10 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
DE4137072A1 (de) * | 1991-11-12 | 1993-05-13 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
EP0962648A1 (de) * | 1998-06-04 | 1999-12-08 | Wolfgang Dr. Heimberg | Kraftstoffeinspritzvorrichtung |
US6799602B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2004-10-05 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Combination fitting |
EP1612394B1 (de) * | 2004-06-30 | 2011-04-27 | C.R.F. Società Consortile per Azioni | Kraftstoffeinspritzsystem für Brennkraftmaschine mit common rail |
KR100992227B1 (ko) * | 2008-10-27 | 2010-11-05 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | 디젤엔진 연료분사펌프의 캐비테이션 손상방지장치 |
Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE572711C (de) * | 1931-07-03 | 1933-03-22 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Brennstoffpumpe |
DE585014C (de) * | 1932-06-22 | 1933-09-27 | Robert Bosch Akt Ges | Einspritzpumpe fuer Brennkraftmaschinen mit Voreinspritzung |
FR838688A (fr) * | 1937-11-25 | 1939-03-13 | Andre Citroe N | Dispositif d'injection à injection franctionnée |
DE689545C (de) * | 1933-02-17 | 1940-03-27 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | ffmenge bei Fahrzeugdieselmotoren |
US2237347A (en) * | 1938-11-30 | 1941-04-08 | Borg Warner | Pump control |
GB571485A (en) * | 1942-09-16 | 1945-08-27 | Bendix Aviat Corp | Improvements in or relating to fuel injection apparatus |
GB641575A (en) * | 1948-01-03 | 1950-08-16 | Cav Ltd | Improvements relating to liquid fuel injection pumps |
FR1037219A (fr) * | 1950-05-24 | 1953-09-15 | Cav Ltd | Pompe à injection de combustible pour moteurs à combustion interne |
DE923400C (de) * | 1941-04-03 | 1955-02-10 | Versuchsanstalt Fuer Luftfahrt | Regelung der Kraftstoffmenge von Einspritzbrennkraftmaschinen nach dem Otto-Verfahren bei aufgeteilter Einspritzung |
US2713310A (en) * | 1951-11-20 | 1955-07-19 | Cav Ltd | Liquid fuel injection pumps |
US2810375A (en) * | 1953-04-13 | 1957-10-22 | Nordberg Manufacturing Co | Injection pump for internal combustion engines |
US3792692A (en) * | 1972-03-22 | 1974-02-19 | Teledyne Ind | Fuel injection device |
DE2501764A1 (de) * | 1975-01-17 | 1976-07-22 | Guenther Kuske | Brennstoffeinspritzelement mit zwischenabsteuerung |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5221639Y2 (de) * | 1973-07-18 | 1977-05-18 | ||
JPS50157721A (de) * | 1974-06-10 | 1975-12-19 | ||
JPS525391Y2 (de) * | 1974-10-03 | 1977-02-03 |
-
1980
- 1980-05-16 FR FR8011046A patent/FR2482669A2/fr active Granted
- 1980-05-22 DE DE8080400720T patent/DE3069004D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-05-22 EP EP80400720A patent/EP0020249B1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-05-27 YU YU1425/80A patent/YU42508B/xx unknown
- 1980-05-28 ES ES491946A patent/ES491946A0/es active Granted
- 1980-05-28 CS CS803750A patent/CS243455B2/cs unknown
- 1980-05-28 PL PL1980224562A patent/PL136603B1/pl unknown
- 1980-05-28 KR KR1019800002101A patent/KR840001289B1/ko active
- 1980-05-28 JP JP7128880A patent/JPS55161958A/ja active Granted
- 1980-05-28 AU AU58828/80A patent/AU544751B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-05-28 DD DD80221424A patent/DD151205A5/de unknown
-
1983
- 1983-03-25 US US06/477,594 patent/US4426198A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE572711C (de) * | 1931-07-03 | 1933-03-22 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Brennstoffpumpe |
DE585014C (de) * | 1932-06-22 | 1933-09-27 | Robert Bosch Akt Ges | Einspritzpumpe fuer Brennkraftmaschinen mit Voreinspritzung |
DE689545C (de) * | 1933-02-17 | 1940-03-27 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | ffmenge bei Fahrzeugdieselmotoren |
FR838688A (fr) * | 1937-11-25 | 1939-03-13 | Andre Citroe N | Dispositif d'injection à injection franctionnée |
US2237347A (en) * | 1938-11-30 | 1941-04-08 | Borg Warner | Pump control |
DE923400C (de) * | 1941-04-03 | 1955-02-10 | Versuchsanstalt Fuer Luftfahrt | Regelung der Kraftstoffmenge von Einspritzbrennkraftmaschinen nach dem Otto-Verfahren bei aufgeteilter Einspritzung |
GB571485A (en) * | 1942-09-16 | 1945-08-27 | Bendix Aviat Corp | Improvements in or relating to fuel injection apparatus |
GB641575A (en) * | 1948-01-03 | 1950-08-16 | Cav Ltd | Improvements relating to liquid fuel injection pumps |
FR1037219A (fr) * | 1950-05-24 | 1953-09-15 | Cav Ltd | Pompe à injection de combustible pour moteurs à combustion interne |
US2713310A (en) * | 1951-11-20 | 1955-07-19 | Cav Ltd | Liquid fuel injection pumps |
US2810375A (en) * | 1953-04-13 | 1957-10-22 | Nordberg Manufacturing Co | Injection pump for internal combustion engines |
US3792692A (en) * | 1972-03-22 | 1974-02-19 | Teledyne Ind | Fuel injection device |
DE2501764A1 (de) * | 1975-01-17 | 1976-07-22 | Guenther Kuske | Brennstoffeinspritzelement mit zwischenabsteuerung |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2504203A1 (fr) * | 1981-04-16 | 1982-10-22 | Semt | Pompe d'injection pour moteur a combustion interne comprenant un dispositif de reglage de l'instant de refoulement du combustible d'injection |
EP0063523A1 (de) * | 1981-04-16 | 1982-10-27 | Societe D'etudes De Machines Thermiques S.E.M.T. | Einspritzpumpe für Brennkraftmaschinen mit einer Regeleinrichtung zum Steuern des Kraftstofförderzeitpunkts |
US4705006A (en) * | 1981-04-16 | 1987-11-10 | Dirk Bastenhof | Fuel injection pump for an internal combustion engine comprising a device for adjusting the instant of injection fuel delivery |
FR2582355A1 (fr) * | 1985-05-24 | 1986-11-28 | Orbital Eng Pty | Perfectionnements aux appareils d'alimentation en carburant des moteurs a combustion interne |
FR2612569A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-21 | 1988-09-23 | Volkswagen Ag | Injecteur-pompe |
FR2630166A1 (fr) * | 1988-04-18 | 1989-10-20 | Hatz Motoren | Pompe d'injection de carburant pour moteurs a combustion interne a pre-injection |
EP0363088A1 (de) * | 1988-10-06 | 1990-04-11 | LUCAS INDUSTRIES public limited company | Pumpe |
FR2649758A1 (fr) * | 1989-07-14 | 1991-01-18 | Daimler Benz Ag | Pompe d'injection de carburant commandee par chants inclines, pour moteurs a combustion interne |
GB2235955A (en) * | 1989-07-14 | 1991-03-20 | Daimler Benz Ag | Sloping-edge-controlled fuel injection pump for internal combustion engines |
GB2235955B (en) * | 1989-07-14 | 1993-08-04 | Daimler Benz Ag | Sloping-edge-controlled fuel injection pump for internal combustion engines |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3069004D1 (en) | 1984-09-27 |
JPS55161958A (en) | 1980-12-16 |
CS243455B2 (en) | 1986-06-12 |
KR840001289B1 (ko) | 1984-09-07 |
CS375080A2 (en) | 1985-08-15 |
FR2482669A2 (fr) | 1981-11-20 |
EP0020249B1 (de) | 1984-08-22 |
FR2482669B2 (de) | 1984-07-06 |
KR830003002A (ko) | 1983-05-31 |
US4426198A (en) | 1984-01-17 |
YU42508B (en) | 1988-10-31 |
ES8103592A1 (es) | 1981-03-16 |
AU544751B2 (en) | 1985-06-13 |
AU5882880A (en) | 1980-12-04 |
JPH0214542B2 (de) | 1990-04-09 |
YU142580A (en) | 1983-01-21 |
DD151205A5 (de) | 1981-10-08 |
PL136603B1 (en) | 1986-03-31 |
PL224562A1 (de) | 1981-02-27 |
ES491946A0 (es) | 1981-03-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0020249B1 (de) | Einspritzpumpe für Brennkraftmaschine | |
FR2692934A1 (fr) | Dispositif d'actionnement de soupapes dans un moteur à combustion interne multi-cylindres. | |
CA2619352C (fr) | Dispositif d'injection de carburant dans une turbomachine | |
FR2673246A1 (fr) | Dispositif d'injection de liquide, notamment de combustible, dans au moins une chambre pressurisee d'une machine a fonctionnement periodique tel que moteur a combustion interne et moteur de ce type equipe de ce dispositif. | |
EP0786045B1 (de) | Zweitaktmotor mit verbesserter einspritzanordnung und verfahren zu deren einspritzung | |
EP0346188B1 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren für die Zufuhr von Druckluft Kraftstoff-Gemisch in den Zylinder einer Brennkraftmaschine | |
FR2629138A1 (fr) | Pompe d'injection de carburant pour moteurs a combustion interne | |
EP0063523B1 (de) | Einspritzpumpe für Brennkraftmaschinen mit einer Regeleinrichtung zum Steuern des Kraftstofförderzeitpunkts | |
EP0024994A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung für die Verbesserung des Wirkungsgrades einer Brennkraftmaschine durch selektive Änderung des Kompressionsverhältnisses in Hinsicht auf Motorbelastung | |
WO1987001762A1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de controle d'un circuit de gas d'echappement de moteur a distribution rotative | |
WO1995004212A1 (fr) | Dispositif d'alimentation en melange air-carburant d'un moteur a explosion a deux temps | |
FR2579680A1 (fr) | Dispositif d'injection de carburant pour moteurs a combustion interne | |
FR2608684A1 (fr) | Pompe d'injection de carburant pour moteur a combustion interne avec coupure par etranglement sur le canal de decharge, en fonction de la charge | |
FR2537659A1 (fr) | Appareillage de pompage pour l'injection de carburant | |
CH512672A (fr) | Procédé et dispositif d'injection d'un combustible liquide dans un moteur à combustion interne | |
FR2462572A1 (fr) | Appareil de pompage pour injection de carburant liquide | |
FR2667115A1 (fr) | Dispositif d'injection de carburant ou une force antagoniste agit sur la fermeture de l'orifice de la buse d'injection reglee en fonction de la vitesse de rotation. | |
CH524063A (fr) | Pompe d'injection de combustible permettant de réaliser deux injections par cycle dans les moteurs | |
FR2515740A1 (fr) | Appareil de pompage pour l'injection de carburant | |
CH297136A (fr) | Pompe d'injection. | |
BE460328A (de) | ||
CH346728A (fr) | Pompe à piston à autorégulation de débit | |
CH107701A (fr) | Moteur à combustion interne. | |
BE392762A (de) | ||
FR2594492A1 (fr) | Pompe d'injection et de repartition du carburant pour moteurs a combustion interne |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE CH DE GB IT NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19810605 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: DE DOMINICIS & MAYER S.R.L. |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE CH DE GB IT LI NL SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3069004 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19840927 |
|
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: M.A.N. - B&W DIESEL GMBH Effective date: 19850404 |
|
NLR1 | Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo |
Opponent name: M.A.N. - B&W DIESEL GMBH |
|
PLBN | Opposition rejected |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009273 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: OPPOSITION REJECTED |
|
27O | Opposition rejected |
Effective date: 19870403 |
|
NLR2 | Nl: decision of opposition | ||
ITTA | It: last paid annual fee | ||
EAL | Se: european patent in force in sweden |
Ref document number: 80400720.1 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 19970529 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19980430 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19980515 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19980519 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19980520 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19980523 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19980615 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 80400720.1 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990522 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990531 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990531 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990531 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: SOC. D'ETUDES DE MACHINES THERMIQUES SEMT Effective date: 19990531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19991201 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19990522 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 19991201 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000301 |