EA200702096A1 - METHOD OF MANUFACTURING Ti OR ALLOY Ti AND THE APPLICABLE METHOD FOR ELECTROLYSIS WITH EXTRACTION - Google Patents
METHOD OF MANUFACTURING Ti OR ALLOY Ti AND THE APPLICABLE METHOD FOR ELECTROLYSIS WITH EXTRACTIONInfo
- Publication number
- EA200702096A1 EA200702096A1 EA200702096A EA200702096A EA200702096A1 EA 200702096 A1 EA200702096 A1 EA 200702096A1 EA 200702096 A EA200702096 A EA 200702096A EA 200702096 A EA200702096 A EA 200702096A EA 200702096 A1 EA200702096 A1 EA 200702096A1
- Authority
- EA
- Eurasian Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- alloy
- salt bath
- electrolysis
- reduction process
- production
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/26—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum or vanadium
- C25C3/28—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum or vanadium of titanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/1263—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction
- C22B34/1268—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction using alkali or alkaline-earth metals or amalgams
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/129—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds by dissociation, e.g. thermic dissociation of titanium tetraiodide, or by electrolysis or with the use of an electric arc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
- C22B5/04—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by aluminium, other metals or silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/02—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of alkali or alkaline earth metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/26—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum or vanadium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C5/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metal powders or porous metal masses
- C25C5/04—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metal powders or porous metal masses from melts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
В производстве Ti или сплава Ti посредством восстановления кальцием (Са) солевую электролитную ванну, отведенную из процесса восстановления, подвергают электролизу для извлечения Са и солевой электролитной ванны в виде твердого вещества, и извлеченные Са и солевую электролитную ванну направляют в процесс восстановления. Следовательно, выделение теплоты в процессе восстановления подавляется за счет использования скрытой теплоты плавления, которой обладает твердое вещество, посредством чего значительно улучшаются эффективность производства и термический КПД. Кроме того, легко регулируется температура реакции и может быть увеличена скорость подачи исходного материала для эффективного производства Ti или сплава Ti. При этом, используя способ электролиза с вытягиванием по изобретению, Са и солевая электролитная ванна в твердом состоянии могут быть получены при низком напряжении и высоком выходе по току, т.е. с относительно низким потреблением электроэнергии. При использовании смеси Са и солевой электролитной ванны в твердом состоянии в качестве источника Са в производстве Ti или сплава Ti посредством восстановления Са могут эффективно производиться Ti или сплав Ti.In the production of Ti or Ti alloy by calcium (Ca) reduction, the electrolyte salt bath withdrawn from the reduction process is subjected to electrolysis to recover Ca and the electrolyte salt bath as a solid, and the recovered Ca and the electrolyte salt bath are sent to the reduction process. Therefore, the generation of heat in the reduction process is suppressed by using the latent heat of fusion that the solid has, whereby production efficiency and thermal efficiency are greatly improved. In addition, the reaction temperature is easily controlled and the feed rate of the starting material can be increased to efficiently produce Ti or Ti alloy. However, by using the drawing electrolysis method of the invention, Ca and a solid state salt electrolyte bath can be obtained at low voltage and high current efficiency, i. E. with relatively low power consumption. By using a mixture of Ca and a solid state salt bath as a Ca source in the production of Ti or a Ti alloy, Ti or a Ti alloy can be efficiently produced by reducing Ca.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005094205A JP2006274340A (en) | 2005-03-29 | 2005-03-29 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING Ti OR Ti ALLOY |
JP2005096690A JP4227113B2 (en) | 2005-03-30 | 2005-03-30 | Pull-up electrolysis method |
PCT/JP2006/305227 WO2006103944A1 (en) | 2005-03-29 | 2006-03-16 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING Ti OR Ti ALLOY, AND PULL-UP ELECTROLYSIS METHOD APPLICABLE TO SAID PROCESS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EA200702096A1 true EA200702096A1 (en) | 2008-04-28 |
Family
ID=37053205
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EA200702096A EA200702096A1 (en) | 2005-03-29 | 2006-03-16 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING Ti OR ALLOY Ti AND THE APPLICABLE METHOD FOR ELECTROLYSIS WITH EXTRACTION |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090101517A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1876248A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2006229128A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2602801A1 (en) |
EA (1) | EA200702096A1 (en) |
NO (1) | NO20075092L (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006103944A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SA110310372B1 (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2014-08-11 | Metalysis Ltd | Apparatus and Method for reduction of a solid feedstock |
MY180279A (en) | 2010-11-18 | 2020-11-26 | Metalysis Ltd | Electrolysis apparatus |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2205854A (en) * | 1937-07-10 | 1940-06-25 | Kroll Wilhelm | Method for manufacturing titanium and alloys thereof |
US2845386A (en) * | 1954-03-16 | 1958-07-29 | Du Pont | Production of metals |
GB2111531A (en) * | 1981-07-11 | 1983-07-06 | Toho Titanium Co Ltd | Method for manufacturing titanium metal |
JPS6447823A (en) * | 1987-08-17 | 1989-02-22 | Toho Titanium Co Ltd | Production of metallic titanium |
JP2002129250A (en) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-05-09 | Katsutoshi Ono | Method for producing metallic titanium |
JP4198434B2 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2008-12-17 | 勝敏 小野 | Method for smelting titanium metal |
JP4193984B2 (en) * | 2003-08-28 | 2008-12-10 | 株式会社大阪チタニウムテクノロジーズ | Metal manufacturing equipment |
JP4193985B2 (en) * | 2003-08-28 | 2008-12-10 | 株式会社大阪チタニウムテクノロジーズ | Metal production method and apparatus by Ca reduction |
JP4975244B2 (en) * | 2004-08-20 | 2012-07-11 | 東邦チタニウム株式会社 | Method and apparatus for producing metal by molten salt electrolysis |
-
2006
- 2006-03-16 CA CA002602801A patent/CA2602801A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-03-16 AU AU2006229128A patent/AU2006229128A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-03-16 EA EA200702096A patent/EA200702096A1/en unknown
- 2006-03-16 WO PCT/JP2006/305227 patent/WO2006103944A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-03-16 EP EP06729224A patent/EP1876248A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-03-16 US US11/887,511 patent/US20090101517A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2007
- 2007-10-09 NO NO20075092A patent/NO20075092L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO20075092L (en) | 2007-12-19 |
WO2006103944A1 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
US20090101517A1 (en) | 2009-04-23 |
EP1876248A1 (en) | 2008-01-09 |
AU2006229128A1 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
CA2602801A1 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
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