EA200501400A1 - Конструктивные и другие композиционные материалы и способы их изготовления - Google Patents

Конструктивные и другие композиционные материалы и способы их изготовления

Info

Publication number
EA200501400A1
EA200501400A1 EA200501400A EA200501400A EA200501400A1 EA 200501400 A1 EA200501400 A1 EA 200501400A1 EA 200501400 A EA200501400 A EA 200501400A EA 200501400 A EA200501400 A EA 200501400A EA 200501400 A1 EA200501400 A1 EA 200501400A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
materials
manufacture
various
strength
methods
Prior art date
Application number
EA200501400A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Рэй Ф. Хофманн
Брюс Экерт
Крэйг К. Коллинз
Рэнди Е. Мейровитц
Тилер М. Дилан
Original Assignee
Петритек, Инк.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Петритек, Инк. filed Critical Петритек, Инк.
Publication of EA200501400A1 publication Critical patent/EA200501400A1/ru

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/56—After-treatment of articles, e.g. for altering the shape
    • B29C44/5618—Impregnating foam articles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
    • B29C67/24—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 characterised by the choice of material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/58—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising fillers only, e.g. particles, powder, beads, flakes, spheres
    • B29C70/66—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising fillers only, e.g. particles, powder, beads, flakes, spheres the filler comprising hollow constituents, e.g. syntactic foam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/02—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by the reacting monomers or modifying agents during the preparation or modification of macromolecules
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/35—Composite foams, i.e. continuous macromolecular foams containing discontinuous cellular particles or fragments
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2425/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2425/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
    • C08J2425/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
    • C08J2425/06—Polystyrene

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

В изобретении предлагаются композиционные материалы, имеющие повышенные эксплуатационные параметры, в том числе высокую прочность на сжатие, высокую прочность на растяжение, высокую прочность на сдвиг и высокое отношение прочности к весу, а также предлагаются способы их изготовления. Заявленные материалы имеют такие добавочные преимущества, как легкость изготовления и дешевизну изготовления. Повышенные эксплуатационные параметры заявленных материалов делают такие материалы подходящими для широкого многообразия конечных использований. Например, различные вещества могут быть нанесены на заявленные материалы без плавления, растворения или ухудшения их базовой структуры. Это облегчает сцепление заявленных материалов практически с любой поверхностью или подложкой. Более того, связь заявленных материалов с различными подложками является чрезвычайно прочной, что делает полученное связанное изделие подходящим для использования в различных ответственных применениях. Могут быть изготовлены заявленные материалы самых различных размеров, форм, плотностей, содержащих множество слоев, и т.п.
EA200501400A 2003-03-12 2004-03-12 Конструктивные и другие композиционные материалы и способы их изготовления EA200501400A1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US38829503A 2003-03-12 2003-03-12
PCT/US2004/007800 WO2004081311A2 (en) 2003-03-12 2004-03-12 Structural and other composite materials and methods for making same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA200501400A1 true EA200501400A1 (ru) 2006-04-28

Family

ID=32987347

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA200501400A EA200501400A1 (ru) 2003-03-12 2004-03-12 Конструктивные и другие композиционные материалы и способы их изготовления

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1611194A2 (ru)
JP (1) JP2006519908A (ru)
KR (1) KR20060009234A (ru)
CN (1) CN1759139A (ru)
AR (1) AR043604A1 (ru)
AU (1) AU2004219602A1 (ru)
BR (1) BRPI0408487A (ru)
CA (1) CA2518873A1 (ru)
EA (1) EA200501400A1 (ru)
MX (1) MXPA05009617A (ru)
TW (1) TW200500402A (ru)
WO (1) WO2004081311A2 (ru)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2518873A1 (en) 2004-09-23
BRPI0408487A (pt) 2006-05-02
KR20060009234A (ko) 2006-01-31
JP2006519908A (ja) 2006-08-31
AU2004219602A1 (en) 2004-09-23
MXPA05009617A (es) 2006-03-21
WO2004081311A3 (en) 2005-04-07
CN1759139A (zh) 2006-04-12
EP1611194A2 (en) 2006-01-04
WO2004081311A2 (en) 2004-09-23
TW200500402A (en) 2005-01-01
AR043604A1 (es) 2005-08-03

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