DK173983B1 - packaging container - Google Patents
packaging container Download PDFInfo
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- DK173983B1 DK173983B1 DK199002391A DK239190A DK173983B1 DK 173983 B1 DK173983 B1 DK 173983B1 DK 199002391 A DK199002391 A DK 199002391A DK 239190 A DK239190 A DK 239190A DK 173983 B1 DK173983 B1 DK 173983B1
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- side walls
- base unit
- cover unit
- base
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/32—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks each blank forming a body part, whereby each body part comprises at least one outside face of the box, carton or tray
- B65D5/322—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks each blank forming a body part, whereby each body part comprises at least one outside face of the box, carton or tray at least one container body part formed by folding a single blank to essentially U-shape with or without extensions which form openable lid elements
- B65D5/323—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks each blank forming a body part, whereby each body part comprises at least one outside face of the box, carton or tray at least one container body part formed by folding a single blank to essentially U-shape with or without extensions which form openable lid elements and two further opposed body panels formed from two essentially planar blanks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/32—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks each blank forming a body part, whereby each body part comprises at least one outside face of the box, carton or tray
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/32—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks each blank forming a body part, whereby each body part comprises at least one outside face of the box, carton or tray
- B65D5/322—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks each blank forming a body part, whereby each body part comprises at least one outside face of the box, carton or tray at least one container body part formed by folding a single blank to essentially U-shape with or without extensions which form openable lid elements
- B65D5/324—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks each blank forming a body part, whereby each body part comprises at least one outside face of the box, carton or tray at least one container body part formed by folding a single blank to essentially U-shape with or without extensions which form openable lid elements at least two container body parts, each formed by folding a single blank to essentially U-shape
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
- Thermally Insulated Containers For Foods (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
DK 173983 B1DK 173983 B1
Den foreliggende opfindelse angår generelt forpakning, og navnlig en papemballagebeholder til aflange emner.The present invention relates generally to packaging, and in particular to an elongated cardboard packaging container.
Der kendes forskellige konstruktioner til forpakning af aflange 5 emner. En kendt konstruktion omfatter et par af U-formede over- og underkanaler af korrugeret pap arrangeret til at passe sammen med endedaeksler indsat i de åbne ender på enheden af de U-formede kanaler.Various designs are known for packaging elongated 5 items. A known construction comprises a pair of U-shaped corrugated cardboard top and bottom channels arranged to fit with end caps inserted at the open ends of the U-shaped duct assembly.
En væsentlig ulempe ved brug af korrugeret pap som 10 emballagemateriale til aflange beholdere, er den utilstrækkelige styrke og stabilitet, navnlig for emballage af emner, som er tunge. Et andet problem er samling af beholderne. Korrugerede papemner med markerede foldelinier, som foldes til U-kanaler, 5-panelsfoldninger eller zig-zag-foldninger, er ikke lette at håndtere under samlingen til 15 beholdere, fordi de ikke holder den samlede form. Det er klart, at dette problem bliver mere udtalt, jo længere emballagebeholderen bliver.A major disadvantage of using corrugated cardboard as 10 packaging material for elongated containers is the insufficient strength and stability, especially for packaging of items which are heavy. Another problem is the collection of the containers. Corrugated cardboard blanks with marked fold lines folded into U-channels, 5-panel folds or zig-zag folds are not easy to handle during assembly to 15 containers because they do not hold the overall shape. Obviously, this problem becomes more pronounced the longer the packaging container becomes.
En anden kendt emballagekonstruktion er forudformede, runde papirrør. Blandt problemerne ved sådanne beholdere er, at de må 20 fyldes fra enden, og at de ruller, fordi de er cirkulære, således at stabling i bedste fald er vanskelig.Another known packaging design is preformed, round paper tubes. Among the problems with such containers is that they must be filled from the end and that they roll because they are circular, so that stacking is difficult at best.
Det er også kendt, at anvende trækasser som forpakningsbeholdere. De er kostbare og tunge og gør håndteringen vanskelig, og forøger forsendelsesomkostningerne. Da trækasserne 25 ikke kan genbruges repræsenterer bortskafningen desuden et problem.It is also known to use wooden boxes as packaging containers. They are expensive and heavy and make handling difficult and increase shipping costs. Furthermore, since the wooden boxes 25 cannot be recycled, the disposal represents a problem.
Fra US-A-3,669,338, på basis af hvilket krav 1’s indledning er udfærdiget, kendes en emballagebeholder omfattende en basisenhed med et gu!v-(bund)parti og modstående sidevægge og en 30 dækselenhed med et øverste parti og modstående sidevægge, der begge er i hovedsagen U-formede (se krav 1 samt beskrivelsen nedenfor). Disse beholdere er fremstillet af arkmateriale eller plane, fleksible arkmaterialer med specifikke foldningslinier, så at beholderens dele kan foldes til den ønskede form for dannelse afen 35 beholder (se beskrivelsen nedenfor). De samme betragtninger gælder i og for sig for en fra FR-A-2,498,561 kendt 2 DK 173983 B1 emballagebeholder. Den i krav 1 og i beskrivelsen siderne 2 og 3 beskrevne emballagebeholder er samlet af plane ark ved foldning efter svækkelsesfoldningslinier eller -hængsler, se specielt fig. 1,5 og 6 sammen med den tilsvarende beskrivelse på siderne 5 og 6.From US-A-3,669,338, on the basis of which the preamble of claim 1 is made, a packaging container comprising a base unit with a floor (bottom) portion and opposing side walls and a top unit cover and opposite side walls are known, both of which are generally U-shaped (see claim 1 and description below). These containers are made of sheet material or flat flexible sheet materials with specific folding lines so that the parts of the container can be folded to the desired form of forming a container (see description below). The same considerations apply in and of itself to a packaging container known from FR-A-2,498,561 2 DK 173983 B1. The packaging container described in claims 1 and 2 and 3 is assembled from flat sheets by folding according to weakening fold lines or hinges, see in particular fig. 1.5 and 6 together with the corresponding description on pages 5 and 6.
5 EP-A-0 020 171 beskriver også genbrugsemballagebeholdere, der imidlertid er fremstillet af karton (se krav 1 samt side 1, linierne 16-24) samt side 5, linie 11 og videre frem. Den her beskrevne beholder har endvidere den ulempe, at den mangler longitudinal stivhed, eftersom beholderkomponenternes vægge er samlet langs 10 svækkede, dvs. perforerede eller hængslede foldningslinier, for at muliggøre den ønskede fremstilling, når beholderen samles.EP-A-0 020 171 also discloses recyclable packaging containers, however made of cardboard (see claim 1 and page 1, lines 16-24) and page 5, line 11 onwards. Furthermore, the container described here has the disadvantage that it lacks longitudinal stiffness since the walls of the container components are assembled along 10 weakened, ie. perforated or hinged fold lines, to enable the desired manufacture when the container is assembled.
AU-A-14.545 vedrører også emballagebeholdere. Disse beholdere er igen fremstillet af materiale, der giver en begrænset styrke som følge af, at materialet (karton) er foldet efter foldningslinier 15 eller-hængsler.AU-A-14,545 also relates to packaging containers. These containers are again made of material which provides a limited strength due to the material (cardboard) being folded according to fold lines 15 or hinges.
I overensstemmelsen med opfindelsen tilvejebringes der følgelig en emballagebeholder af den art, som er defineret i krav 1.Accordingly, in accordance with the invention, there is provided a packaging container of the kind defined in claim 1.
Ifølge en udførelsesform for opfindelsen er endedækslerne separate komponenter, fortrinsvis udformet af lamineret karton og 20 med U-formet tværsnit. Ifølge en anden udførelsesform for opfindelsen har dækselenhedens sidevægge indsnit nær enderne og endedækslerne er endesektioner i dækselenheden, som foldes nedad ved indsnittene i sidevæggene. Ifølge en tredie udførelsesform for opfindelsen er dækselenheden kortere end basisenheden, og 25 hvert endedæksel er fast forbundet med og nedfoldet fra en sektion påsat over basisenheden.According to one embodiment of the invention, the end covers are separate components, preferably formed of laminated cardboard and 20 of U-shaped cross section. According to another embodiment of the invention, the cover unit side walls have incisions near the ends and the end covers are end sections of the cover unit which are folded downward by the notches in the side walls. According to a third embodiment of the invention, the cover unit is shorter than the base unit and each end cover is firmly connected to and folded down from a section mounted above the base unit.
Opfindelsen vil fremgå nærmere af den følgende detaljerede beskrivelse, som gives under henvisning til tegningen, hvorpå figur 1 er en eksploderet, perspektivisk afbildning afen første 30 udførelsesform for en emballagebeholder opbygget ifølge opfindelsen, figur 2 er et tværsnit af en vilkårlig af de U-formede komponenter fra figur 1, figur 3 er en perspektivisk afbildning af basisenheden og 35 dækselenheden fra figur 1 efter de er samlet med massive endedæksler i stedet for endedækslerne vist i figur 1, 3 DK 173983 B1 figur 4 er en perspektivisk afbildning af en anden udførelsesform for en emballagebeholder ifølge opfindelsen, og figur 5 er en perspektivisk afbildning af den øverste enhed fra figur 4 omvendt.The invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description which is given with reference to the drawing, in which: Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of a packaging container constructed according to the invention; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of any of the U-shaped Components of Figure 1, Figure 3 are a perspective view of the base unit and the cover unit of Figure 1 after being assembled with solid end covers instead of the end covers shown in Figure 1, Figure 1 is a perspective view of another embodiment of Figure 5 is a perspective view of the top unit of Figure 4, vice versa.
5 Idet der henvises til figurerne 1, 2 og 3 omfatter en emballage beholder ifølge opfindelsen en basisenhed 10 udformet af lamineret karton og med et bundparti 10a og modstående sidevægge 10b og 10c, så der dannes et lamineret U-formet tværsnit. Der findes endvidere en dækenhed 12 udformet af lamineret karton og med et 10 øverste parti 12a og modstående sidevægge 12b og 12c, så der dannes et lamineret U-formet tværsnit. Basisenheden 10 og dækenheden 12 er afpasset i størrelse, således at de øverste kanter på de ydre overflader af basisenhedens 10 sidevægge 10b og 10c passer inden for og omfatter sidevæggene hhv. 12b og 12c på dæk-15 enheden 12 efter samlingen til den beholder, som vist i figur 3.Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, a packaging container according to the invention comprises a base unit 10 formed of laminated cardboard and with a bottom portion 10a and opposite side walls 10b and 10c to form a laminated U-shaped cross-section. Furthermore, there is a cover unit 12 formed of laminated cardboard and with a top portion 12a and opposite side walls 12b and 12c, to form a laminated U-shaped cross-section. The base unit 10 and the cover unit 12 are sized so that the upper edges of the outer surfaces of the base walls 10b and 10c of the base unit 10 fit within and comprise the side walls respectively. 12b and 12c of the deck unit 12 after assembly to the container as shown in Figure 3.
Emballagebeholderen i figur 1 og figur 3 omfatter endvidere et par af endelåg, som aflukker de modstående ender på den beholder, der dannes, når basisenheden 10 og dækenheden 12 er samlet til en beholder. I figur 1 er hvert endelåg 14 udformet af lamineret karton 20 og omfatter et basisparti 14a og to modstående sidevægge 14b og 14c til at danne et lamineret U-formet tværsnit. Basispartiet 14a og sidevæggene 14b og 14c forløber mellem basisenhedens 10 bundparti 10a og dækenhedens 12 øverste parti 12a.The packaging container of Figure 1 and Figure 3 further comprises a pair of end caps which seal off the opposite ends of the container formed when the base unit 10 and the cover unit 12 are assembled into a container. In Figure 1, each end cap 14 is formed of laminated cardboard 20 and comprises a base portion 14a and two opposing side walls 14b and 14c to form a laminated U-shaped cross section. The base portion 14a and the side walls 14b and 14c extend between the base portion 10a of the base unit 10 and the upper portion 12a of the cover unit 12.
Endelågene 14 indsættes i de modstående åbne ender på den 25 samlede enhed bestående af basisenheden 10 og dækenheden 12 med endelågenes basispartier 14a inden forsidevæggene 14b og 14c i forhold til den samlede enheds åbne ender. På denne måde kan tre lag af lamineret kartonmateriale ved hvert hjørne af emballagebeholderen, nemlig en sidevæg på basisenheden 10, en 30 sidevæg på dækenheden 12 og en sidevæg af et endelåg 14, hæftes, for at samle komponenterne i emballagebeholderen fast.The end caps 14 are inserted into the opposing open ends of the 25 total unit consisting of the base unit 10 and the cover unit 12 with the base portions 14a of the end caps before the front walls 14b and 14c relative to the open ends of the overall unit. In this way, three layers of laminated cardboard material at each corner of the packaging container, namely a side wall of the base unit 10, a side wall of the cover unit 12 and a side wall of an end lid 14, can be stapled to secure the components of the packaging container.
Der kan anvendes sædvanlige bånd 16 til at binde basisenheden 10 og dækenheden 12 sammen på udvalgte steder udover længden ' af emballagebeholderen. Alternativt kan basisenheden 10, 35 dækenheden 12 og endelågene 14 limes sammen, idet de samles til emballagebeholderen.Conventional ribbons 16 can be used to bind the base unit 10 and the cover unit 12 together at selected locations in addition to the length of the packaging container. Alternatively, the base unit 10, 35 the cover unit 12 and the end covers 14 may be glued together as they are assembled to the packaging container.
4 DK 173983 B14 DK 173983 B1
Figur 2, som viser lamineret karton formet til lamineret U-formet tværsnit, kan stå for tværsnittene for enten basisenheden 10, dækenheden 12 eller endelågene 14. For fagfolk på området forstås det, at alle fire komponenter, nemlig basisenhed 10, dækenhed 12 og 5 endedækslerne 14, som alle er U-formede elementer af samme laminerede kartonmateriale, kan produceres af det samme apparat, idet det kan fremstille disse dele med forskellige matricer til at danne de U-formede elementer i de forskellige størrelser. Det forstås dog, at der også kunne anvendes andre komponenter som endedæksler.Figure 2, showing laminated cardboard shaped to laminated U-shaped cross section, can represent the cross sections of either the base unit 10, the cover unit 12 or the end cover 14. For those skilled in the art, it is understood that all four components, namely base unit 10, cover units 12 and 5 end caps 14, all of which are U-shaped elements of the same laminated cardboard material, can be produced by the same apparatus in that they can produce these parts with different matrices to form the U-shaped elements of different sizes. However, it is understood that other components such as end caps could also be used.
10 Som vist i figur 3 kunne endedækslerne f.eks. være massive elementer, såsom en blok 18, af træ eller styrenskum, der holdes på plads med passende midler, såsom med lim eller bånd, der vikles tæt omkring enderne af basisenheden 10 og dækenheden 12.10 As shown in Figure 3, the end caps could e.g. be solid elements, such as a block 18, of wood or guide foam held in place by suitable means, such as with glue or tape wound tightly around the ends of the base unit 10 and the cover unit 12.
Figurerne 4 og 5 viser en anden udførelsesform for en emballage-15 beholder opbygget ifølge opfindelsen. Ved denne udførelsesform, i modsætning til den første, er dækselenheden og endedækslerne arrangeret, så der dannes geringsamlede hjørner. I én version af denne udførelsesform for opfindelsen er endedækslerne 20 udformet ud i et med dækenheden 22 og udgør endeområder på dækenheden, 20 der forløber nedad fra dækenhedens øverste parti 22a under foldningen i stilling langs foldelinierne 23 til dannelse af emballagebeholderen. Sidevægge 22b og 22c har V-indsnit 24 i afstand inden for dækenhedens 22 ender svarende til afstanden mellem dækenhedens øverste parti 22a og basisenhedens 10 25 underste parti 10a. V-indsnit 24, som omfatter en vinkel på 90°C, forløber til overgangene af sidevæggene 22b og 22c over mod det øverste parti 22a. Med dækenheden 22 og basisenheden 10 samlet foldes endelågene 22 nedad som antydet med en pil 26 langs foldelinierne 23 til at aflukke beholderens modstående ender som 30 antydet ved dens højre ende som vist i figur 4. I denne position omslutter dækenhedens 22 endesektioners sidevægge uden for V-indsnittene 24 endekanterne på basisenhedens 10 sidevægges ydre overflader. Endelåg 20 kan holdes på plads med passende midler, såsom med lim eller bånd, viklet tæt omkring enderne på 35 basisenheden 10 og dækenheden 22. Som ved udførelsesformen i figurerne 1 og 3 kan der anvendes bånd 16 til at binde basisenhed 10 5 DK 173983 B1 og dækenhed 22 sammen, eller disse dele kan limes sammen, idet de samles til emballagebeholderen.Figures 4 and 5 show another embodiment of a packaging container constructed according to the invention. In this embodiment, unlike the first, the cover unit and end covers are arranged so as to form mitered corners. In one version of this embodiment of the invention, the end covers 20 are formed integrally with the cover unit 22 and form end regions of the cover unit 20 extending downwardly from the upper portion 22a of the cover unit during folding in position along the fold lines 23 to form the packaging container. Side walls 22b and 22c have V notches 24 spaced within the ends of the cover unit 22 corresponding to the distance between the upper portion 22a of the cover unit and the lower portion 10a of the base unit 10 25. V-incision 24, which comprises an angle of 90 ° C, extends to the junctions of the side walls 22b and 22c towards the upper portion 22a. With the cover unit 22 and the base unit 10 assembled, the end caps 22 are folded downward as indicated by an arrow 26 along the fold lines 23 to close the opposite ends of the container as indicated at its right end as shown in Figure 4. In this position, the side walls of the cover unit 22 enclose outside the V the incisions 24 end edges of the outer surfaces of the base wall 10 of the base unit 10. End cap 20 can be held in place by suitable means, such as with glue or tape, wrapped tightly around the ends of base unit 10 and cover unit 22. As in the embodiment of Figures 1 and 3, band 16 can be used to bond base unit 10 5 171783 B1 and cover unit 22 together, or these parts may be glued together as they are assembled to the packaging container.
I stedet for at fremstille dækenheden og endelågene som en enkelt komponent med indskæringer i sidevæggene kunne 5 endelågene og dækenheden være fremstillet som separate komponenter. Når de er fremstillet på denne måde, skæres begge ender på dækenhedens sidevægge ved en vinkel og én ende på sidevæggene for hvert af lågene skæres ved en vinkel så dækenheden og endelågene danner to geringsamlede hjørner.Instead of producing the cover unit and the end covers as a single component with notches in the side walls, the end covers and the cover unit could be manufactured as separate components. When made in this way, both ends of the cover unit sidewalls are cut at an angle and one end of the sidewalls for each of the covers is cut at an angle so that the cover unit and end caps form two mitered corners.
10 I en yderligere version af udførelsesformen i figurerne 4 og 5 er dækenheden kortere end basisenheden. Dette er antydet ved punkterede streger i figur 5 ved henvisningstallene 26. Med en kortere dækenhed omfatter beholderen et par af endeelementer 28 med U-formede tværsnit ved modstående ender af basisenheden.In a further version of the embodiment of Figures 4 and 5, the cover unit is shorter than the base unit. This is indicated by dashed lines in Figure 5 at the reference numerals 26. With a shorter cover unit, the container comprises a pair of end members 28 having U-shaped cross sections at opposite ends of the base unit.
15 Hvert endeelement 28 har V-indsnit 24 i sidevæggene, idet en første længde til den ene side for V-indsnittene passer over basisenheden med sidevæggene omsluttende de øverste kanter på de ydre overflader af basisenhedens sidevægge. En anden længde af hvert endeelement 28 på den anden side af V-indsnittene 24 foldes nedad 20 med sidevæggene omsluttende endekanterne på yderfladerne af basisenhedens sidevægge. Hvert endeelement 28 har en sådan størrelse, at det med den første længde i anlæg imod dækenheden forløber til basisenhedens ende. Den anden længde på hvert endeelement forløber nedad til basisenhedens underparti.Each end member 28 has V notches 24 in the side walls, a first length to one side of the V notches fitting over the base unit with the side walls enclosing the upper edges of the outer surfaces of the base unit sidewalls. A second length of each end member 28 on the other side of the V incisions 24 is folded downwardly 20 with the side walls surrounding the end edges of the outer surfaces of the base unit side walls. Each end member 28 is of such size that with the first length of abutment against the cover unit it extends to the end of the base unit. The second length of each end member extends downward to the base of the base unit.
25 Om end der ovenfor er beskrevet bestemte udførelsesformer for opfindelsen forstås det af fagfolk, at der kan foretages forskellige modifikationer og ændringer uden at afvige fra ånden og omfanget af opfindelsen som defineret i kravene.Although certain embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
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Claims (12)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US18018788A | 1988-04-11 | 1988-04-11 | |
US18018788 | 1988-04-11 | ||
PCT/US1989/001567 WO1989009733A1 (en) | 1988-04-11 | 1989-04-07 | Packing container |
US8901567 | 1989-04-07 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK239190A DK239190A (en) | 1990-10-03 |
DK239190D0 DK239190D0 (en) | 1990-10-03 |
DK173983B1 true DK173983B1 (en) | 2002-03-25 |
Family
ID=22659541
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DK199002391A DK173983B1 (en) | 1988-04-11 | 1990-10-03 | packaging container |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0411045B1 (en) |
JP (2) | JP3073211B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE117643T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU620096B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1328235C (en) |
DE (1) | DE68920872T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK173983B1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI97360C (en) |
MX (1) | MX174578B (en) |
NO (1) | NO177669C (en) |
WO (1) | WO1989009733A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2771377B1 (en) | 1997-11-21 | 2000-01-21 | Rehau Sa | DOUBLE OPENING PACKAGING FOR LONG PRODUCTS ALLOWING STORAGE IN ANY WAY IN TWO DISTRIBUTION POSITIONS |
FR2787861B1 (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 2001-03-23 | Itw Litec France | FOLDABLE U-PROFILE, MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, AND INSTALLATION FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD |
US8485422B2 (en) * | 2009-01-29 | 2013-07-16 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Nestable rigid U-crates |
US8770465B2 (en) | 2009-02-13 | 2014-07-08 | Premark Packaging Llc | Corner lock board |
US8474687B2 (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2013-07-02 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Nestable rigid U-crates |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA697675A (en) * | 1964-11-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Shipping containers | |
GB184097A (en) * | 1921-10-14 | 1922-08-10 | Arthur Stevenson | Improvements in boxes or containers particularly adapted for the transport of birds and other small livestock |
US1758230A (en) * | 1926-11-26 | 1930-05-13 | Berthold A Lange | Box corner |
US2319641A (en) * | 1941-04-29 | 1943-05-18 | Reynolds Metals Co | Carton |
FR1217887A (en) * | 1958-12-10 | 1960-05-06 | Clergeau Papeteries Leon | New packaging designed in one or more parts, to be delivered and stored flat, and assembled by the user by stapling, gluing or any other process |
US3486612A (en) * | 1968-04-24 | 1969-12-30 | Cons Paper Bahamas Ltd | Shipper package |
US3669338A (en) * | 1970-07-15 | 1972-06-13 | Richard Cornell & Associates | Packing container or the like |
JPS5148271Y2 (en) * | 1971-05-28 | 1976-11-20 | ||
JPS5829915B2 (en) * | 1977-12-21 | 1983-06-25 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Three-level signal demodulator |
US4157138A (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1979-06-05 | Container Corporation Of America | Wrapper for an article of merchandise |
EP0020171A1 (en) * | 1979-05-31 | 1980-12-10 | John Martin Johnson | Multi-trip containers |
FR2498561A1 (en) * | 1981-01-27 | 1982-07-30 | Lembacel Sa | Two-part folded cardboard container - has base and cover with corresponding side walls and glued retaining flaps |
-
1989
- 1989-04-07 AT AT89905841T patent/ATE117643T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-04-07 JP JP01505042A patent/JP3073211B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-04-07 EP EP89905841A patent/EP0411045B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-04-07 AU AU35435/89A patent/AU620096B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-04-07 DE DE68920872T patent/DE68920872T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-04-07 WO PCT/US1989/001567 patent/WO1989009733A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1989-04-10 MX MX015591A patent/MX174578B/en unknown
- 1989-04-10 CA CA000596152A patent/CA1328235C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-10-03 DK DK199002391A patent/DK173983B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-10-08 NO NO904357A patent/NO177669C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-10-10 FI FI904983A patent/FI97360C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-01-13 JP JP00517998A patent/JP3231692B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE68920872D1 (en) | 1995-03-09 |
FI904983A0 (en) | 1990-10-10 |
AU620096B2 (en) | 1992-02-13 |
JPH10316129A (en) | 1998-12-02 |
AU3543589A (en) | 1989-11-03 |
NO177669C (en) | 1995-11-01 |
EP0411045A4 (en) | 1991-04-03 |
DK239190A (en) | 1990-10-03 |
ATE117643T1 (en) | 1995-02-15 |
JP3073211B2 (en) | 2000-08-07 |
MX174578B (en) | 1994-05-27 |
NO177669B (en) | 1995-07-24 |
WO1989009733A1 (en) | 1989-10-19 |
EP0411045B1 (en) | 1995-01-25 |
FI97360B (en) | 1996-08-30 |
JPH03504956A (en) | 1991-10-31 |
EP0411045A1 (en) | 1991-02-06 |
NO904357L (en) | 1990-11-26 |
FI97360C (en) | 1996-12-10 |
CA1328235C (en) | 1994-04-05 |
DE68920872T2 (en) | 1995-05-24 |
NO904357D0 (en) | 1990-10-08 |
JP3231692B2 (en) | 2001-11-26 |
DK239190D0 (en) | 1990-10-03 |
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