DK173983B1 - packaging container - Google Patents

packaging container Download PDF

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Publication number
DK173983B1
DK173983B1 DK199002391A DK239190A DK173983B1 DK 173983 B1 DK173983 B1 DK 173983B1 DK 199002391 A DK199002391 A DK 199002391A DK 239190 A DK239190 A DK 239190A DK 173983 B1 DK173983 B1 DK 173983B1
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DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
unit
side walls
base unit
cover unit
base
Prior art date
Application number
DK199002391A
Other languages
Danish (da)
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DK239190A (en
DK239190D0 (en
Inventor
Vincent A Macaluso
Original Assignee
Illinois Tool Works
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Publication of DK239190A publication Critical patent/DK239190A/en
Publication of DK239190D0 publication Critical patent/DK239190D0/en
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Publication of DK173983B1 publication Critical patent/DK173983B1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/32—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks each blank forming a body part, whereby each body part comprises at least one outside face of the box, carton or tray
    • B65D5/322—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks each blank forming a body part, whereby each body part comprises at least one outside face of the box, carton or tray at least one container body part formed by folding a single blank to essentially U-shape with or without extensions which form openable lid elements
    • B65D5/323—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks each blank forming a body part, whereby each body part comprises at least one outside face of the box, carton or tray at least one container body part formed by folding a single blank to essentially U-shape with or without extensions which form openable lid elements and two further opposed body panels formed from two essentially planar blanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/32—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks each blank forming a body part, whereby each body part comprises at least one outside face of the box, carton or tray
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/32—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks each blank forming a body part, whereby each body part comprises at least one outside face of the box, carton or tray
    • B65D5/322—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks each blank forming a body part, whereby each body part comprises at least one outside face of the box, carton or tray at least one container body part formed by folding a single blank to essentially U-shape with or without extensions which form openable lid elements
    • B65D5/324—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks each blank forming a body part, whereby each body part comprises at least one outside face of the box, carton or tray at least one container body part formed by folding a single blank to essentially U-shape with or without extensions which form openable lid elements at least two container body parts, each formed by folding a single blank to essentially U-shape

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
  • Thermally Insulated Containers For Foods (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

A packing container for lengthy articles in which U-shaped base (10) and cover units (12) formed from laminated paperboard, are arranged so that the sidewalls (10b, 10c) of the base unit (10) fit within the sidewalls (12b, 12c) of the cover unit (12) when the two are assembled. End caps (14) close off the open ends of the container when the base unit (10) and the cover (12) unit are assembled.

Description

DK 173983 B1DK 173983 B1

Den foreliggende opfindelse angår generelt forpakning, og navnlig en papemballagebeholder til aflange emner.The present invention relates generally to packaging, and in particular to an elongated cardboard packaging container.

Der kendes forskellige konstruktioner til forpakning af aflange 5 emner. En kendt konstruktion omfatter et par af U-formede over- og underkanaler af korrugeret pap arrangeret til at passe sammen med endedaeksler indsat i de åbne ender på enheden af de U-formede kanaler.Various designs are known for packaging elongated 5 items. A known construction comprises a pair of U-shaped corrugated cardboard top and bottom channels arranged to fit with end caps inserted at the open ends of the U-shaped duct assembly.

En væsentlig ulempe ved brug af korrugeret pap som 10 emballagemateriale til aflange beholdere, er den utilstrækkelige styrke og stabilitet, navnlig for emballage af emner, som er tunge. Et andet problem er samling af beholderne. Korrugerede papemner med markerede foldelinier, som foldes til U-kanaler, 5-panelsfoldninger eller zig-zag-foldninger, er ikke lette at håndtere under samlingen til 15 beholdere, fordi de ikke holder den samlede form. Det er klart, at dette problem bliver mere udtalt, jo længere emballagebeholderen bliver.A major disadvantage of using corrugated cardboard as 10 packaging material for elongated containers is the insufficient strength and stability, especially for packaging of items which are heavy. Another problem is the collection of the containers. Corrugated cardboard blanks with marked fold lines folded into U-channels, 5-panel folds or zig-zag folds are not easy to handle during assembly to 15 containers because they do not hold the overall shape. Obviously, this problem becomes more pronounced the longer the packaging container becomes.

En anden kendt emballagekonstruktion er forudformede, runde papirrør. Blandt problemerne ved sådanne beholdere er, at de må 20 fyldes fra enden, og at de ruller, fordi de er cirkulære, således at stabling i bedste fald er vanskelig.Another known packaging design is preformed, round paper tubes. Among the problems with such containers is that they must be filled from the end and that they roll because they are circular, so that stacking is difficult at best.

Det er også kendt, at anvende trækasser som forpakningsbeholdere. De er kostbare og tunge og gør håndteringen vanskelig, og forøger forsendelsesomkostningerne. Da trækasserne 25 ikke kan genbruges repræsenterer bortskafningen desuden et problem.It is also known to use wooden boxes as packaging containers. They are expensive and heavy and make handling difficult and increase shipping costs. Furthermore, since the wooden boxes 25 cannot be recycled, the disposal represents a problem.

Fra US-A-3,669,338, på basis af hvilket krav 1’s indledning er udfærdiget, kendes en emballagebeholder omfattende en basisenhed med et gu!v-(bund)parti og modstående sidevægge og en 30 dækselenhed med et øverste parti og modstående sidevægge, der begge er i hovedsagen U-formede (se krav 1 samt beskrivelsen nedenfor). Disse beholdere er fremstillet af arkmateriale eller plane, fleksible arkmaterialer med specifikke foldningslinier, så at beholderens dele kan foldes til den ønskede form for dannelse afen 35 beholder (se beskrivelsen nedenfor). De samme betragtninger gælder i og for sig for en fra FR-A-2,498,561 kendt 2 DK 173983 B1 emballagebeholder. Den i krav 1 og i beskrivelsen siderne 2 og 3 beskrevne emballagebeholder er samlet af plane ark ved foldning efter svækkelsesfoldningslinier eller -hængsler, se specielt fig. 1,5 og 6 sammen med den tilsvarende beskrivelse på siderne 5 og 6.From US-A-3,669,338, on the basis of which the preamble of claim 1 is made, a packaging container comprising a base unit with a floor (bottom) portion and opposing side walls and a top unit cover and opposite side walls are known, both of which are generally U-shaped (see claim 1 and description below). These containers are made of sheet material or flat flexible sheet materials with specific folding lines so that the parts of the container can be folded to the desired form of forming a container (see description below). The same considerations apply in and of itself to a packaging container known from FR-A-2,498,561 2 DK 173983 B1. The packaging container described in claims 1 and 2 and 3 is assembled from flat sheets by folding according to weakening fold lines or hinges, see in particular fig. 1.5 and 6 together with the corresponding description on pages 5 and 6.

5 EP-A-0 020 171 beskriver også genbrugsemballagebeholdere, der imidlertid er fremstillet af karton (se krav 1 samt side 1, linierne 16-24) samt side 5, linie 11 og videre frem. Den her beskrevne beholder har endvidere den ulempe, at den mangler longitudinal stivhed, eftersom beholderkomponenternes vægge er samlet langs 10 svækkede, dvs. perforerede eller hængslede foldningslinier, for at muliggøre den ønskede fremstilling, når beholderen samles.EP-A-0 020 171 also discloses recyclable packaging containers, however made of cardboard (see claim 1 and page 1, lines 16-24) and page 5, line 11 onwards. Furthermore, the container described here has the disadvantage that it lacks longitudinal stiffness since the walls of the container components are assembled along 10 weakened, ie. perforated or hinged fold lines, to enable the desired manufacture when the container is assembled.

AU-A-14.545 vedrører også emballagebeholdere. Disse beholdere er igen fremstillet af materiale, der giver en begrænset styrke som følge af, at materialet (karton) er foldet efter foldningslinier 15 eller-hængsler.AU-A-14,545 also relates to packaging containers. These containers are again made of material which provides a limited strength due to the material (cardboard) being folded according to fold lines 15 or hinges.

I overensstemmelsen med opfindelsen tilvejebringes der følgelig en emballagebeholder af den art, som er defineret i krav 1.Accordingly, in accordance with the invention, there is provided a packaging container of the kind defined in claim 1.

Ifølge en udførelsesform for opfindelsen er endedækslerne separate komponenter, fortrinsvis udformet af lamineret karton og 20 med U-formet tværsnit. Ifølge en anden udførelsesform for opfindelsen har dækselenhedens sidevægge indsnit nær enderne og endedækslerne er endesektioner i dækselenheden, som foldes nedad ved indsnittene i sidevæggene. Ifølge en tredie udførelsesform for opfindelsen er dækselenheden kortere end basisenheden, og 25 hvert endedæksel er fast forbundet med og nedfoldet fra en sektion påsat over basisenheden.According to one embodiment of the invention, the end covers are separate components, preferably formed of laminated cardboard and 20 of U-shaped cross section. According to another embodiment of the invention, the cover unit side walls have incisions near the ends and the end covers are end sections of the cover unit which are folded downward by the notches in the side walls. According to a third embodiment of the invention, the cover unit is shorter than the base unit and each end cover is firmly connected to and folded down from a section mounted above the base unit.

Opfindelsen vil fremgå nærmere af den følgende detaljerede beskrivelse, som gives under henvisning til tegningen, hvorpå figur 1 er en eksploderet, perspektivisk afbildning afen første 30 udførelsesform for en emballagebeholder opbygget ifølge opfindelsen, figur 2 er et tværsnit af en vilkårlig af de U-formede komponenter fra figur 1, figur 3 er en perspektivisk afbildning af basisenheden og 35 dækselenheden fra figur 1 efter de er samlet med massive endedæksler i stedet for endedækslerne vist i figur 1, 3 DK 173983 B1 figur 4 er en perspektivisk afbildning af en anden udførelsesform for en emballagebeholder ifølge opfindelsen, og figur 5 er en perspektivisk afbildning af den øverste enhed fra figur 4 omvendt.The invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description which is given with reference to the drawing, in which: Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of a packaging container constructed according to the invention; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of any of the U-shaped Components of Figure 1, Figure 3 are a perspective view of the base unit and the cover unit of Figure 1 after being assembled with solid end covers instead of the end covers shown in Figure 1, Figure 1 is a perspective view of another embodiment of Figure 5 is a perspective view of the top unit of Figure 4, vice versa.

5 Idet der henvises til figurerne 1, 2 og 3 omfatter en emballage beholder ifølge opfindelsen en basisenhed 10 udformet af lamineret karton og med et bundparti 10a og modstående sidevægge 10b og 10c, så der dannes et lamineret U-formet tværsnit. Der findes endvidere en dækenhed 12 udformet af lamineret karton og med et 10 øverste parti 12a og modstående sidevægge 12b og 12c, så der dannes et lamineret U-formet tværsnit. Basisenheden 10 og dækenheden 12 er afpasset i størrelse, således at de øverste kanter på de ydre overflader af basisenhedens 10 sidevægge 10b og 10c passer inden for og omfatter sidevæggene hhv. 12b og 12c på dæk-15 enheden 12 efter samlingen til den beholder, som vist i figur 3.Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, a packaging container according to the invention comprises a base unit 10 formed of laminated cardboard and with a bottom portion 10a and opposite side walls 10b and 10c to form a laminated U-shaped cross-section. Furthermore, there is a cover unit 12 formed of laminated cardboard and with a top portion 12a and opposite side walls 12b and 12c, to form a laminated U-shaped cross-section. The base unit 10 and the cover unit 12 are sized so that the upper edges of the outer surfaces of the base walls 10b and 10c of the base unit 10 fit within and comprise the side walls respectively. 12b and 12c of the deck unit 12 after assembly to the container as shown in Figure 3.

Emballagebeholderen i figur 1 og figur 3 omfatter endvidere et par af endelåg, som aflukker de modstående ender på den beholder, der dannes, når basisenheden 10 og dækenheden 12 er samlet til en beholder. I figur 1 er hvert endelåg 14 udformet af lamineret karton 20 og omfatter et basisparti 14a og to modstående sidevægge 14b og 14c til at danne et lamineret U-formet tværsnit. Basispartiet 14a og sidevæggene 14b og 14c forløber mellem basisenhedens 10 bundparti 10a og dækenhedens 12 øverste parti 12a.The packaging container of Figure 1 and Figure 3 further comprises a pair of end caps which seal off the opposite ends of the container formed when the base unit 10 and the cover unit 12 are assembled into a container. In Figure 1, each end cap 14 is formed of laminated cardboard 20 and comprises a base portion 14a and two opposing side walls 14b and 14c to form a laminated U-shaped cross section. The base portion 14a and the side walls 14b and 14c extend between the base portion 10a of the base unit 10 and the upper portion 12a of the cover unit 12.

Endelågene 14 indsættes i de modstående åbne ender på den 25 samlede enhed bestående af basisenheden 10 og dækenheden 12 med endelågenes basispartier 14a inden forsidevæggene 14b og 14c i forhold til den samlede enheds åbne ender. På denne måde kan tre lag af lamineret kartonmateriale ved hvert hjørne af emballagebeholderen, nemlig en sidevæg på basisenheden 10, en 30 sidevæg på dækenheden 12 og en sidevæg af et endelåg 14, hæftes, for at samle komponenterne i emballagebeholderen fast.The end caps 14 are inserted into the opposing open ends of the 25 total unit consisting of the base unit 10 and the cover unit 12 with the base portions 14a of the end caps before the front walls 14b and 14c relative to the open ends of the overall unit. In this way, three layers of laminated cardboard material at each corner of the packaging container, namely a side wall of the base unit 10, a side wall of the cover unit 12 and a side wall of an end lid 14, can be stapled to secure the components of the packaging container.

Der kan anvendes sædvanlige bånd 16 til at binde basisenheden 10 og dækenheden 12 sammen på udvalgte steder udover længden ' af emballagebeholderen. Alternativt kan basisenheden 10, 35 dækenheden 12 og endelågene 14 limes sammen, idet de samles til emballagebeholderen.Conventional ribbons 16 can be used to bind the base unit 10 and the cover unit 12 together at selected locations in addition to the length of the packaging container. Alternatively, the base unit 10, 35 the cover unit 12 and the end covers 14 may be glued together as they are assembled to the packaging container.

4 DK 173983 B14 DK 173983 B1

Figur 2, som viser lamineret karton formet til lamineret U-formet tværsnit, kan stå for tværsnittene for enten basisenheden 10, dækenheden 12 eller endelågene 14. For fagfolk på området forstås det, at alle fire komponenter, nemlig basisenhed 10, dækenhed 12 og 5 endedækslerne 14, som alle er U-formede elementer af samme laminerede kartonmateriale, kan produceres af det samme apparat, idet det kan fremstille disse dele med forskellige matricer til at danne de U-formede elementer i de forskellige størrelser. Det forstås dog, at der også kunne anvendes andre komponenter som endedæksler.Figure 2, showing laminated cardboard shaped to laminated U-shaped cross section, can represent the cross sections of either the base unit 10, the cover unit 12 or the end cover 14. For those skilled in the art, it is understood that all four components, namely base unit 10, cover units 12 and 5 end caps 14, all of which are U-shaped elements of the same laminated cardboard material, can be produced by the same apparatus in that they can produce these parts with different matrices to form the U-shaped elements of different sizes. However, it is understood that other components such as end caps could also be used.

10 Som vist i figur 3 kunne endedækslerne f.eks. være massive elementer, såsom en blok 18, af træ eller styrenskum, der holdes på plads med passende midler, såsom med lim eller bånd, der vikles tæt omkring enderne af basisenheden 10 og dækenheden 12.10 As shown in Figure 3, the end caps could e.g. be solid elements, such as a block 18, of wood or guide foam held in place by suitable means, such as with glue or tape wound tightly around the ends of the base unit 10 and the cover unit 12.

Figurerne 4 og 5 viser en anden udførelsesform for en emballage-15 beholder opbygget ifølge opfindelsen. Ved denne udførelsesform, i modsætning til den første, er dækselenheden og endedækslerne arrangeret, så der dannes geringsamlede hjørner. I én version af denne udførelsesform for opfindelsen er endedækslerne 20 udformet ud i et med dækenheden 22 og udgør endeområder på dækenheden, 20 der forløber nedad fra dækenhedens øverste parti 22a under foldningen i stilling langs foldelinierne 23 til dannelse af emballagebeholderen. Sidevægge 22b og 22c har V-indsnit 24 i afstand inden for dækenhedens 22 ender svarende til afstanden mellem dækenhedens øverste parti 22a og basisenhedens 10 25 underste parti 10a. V-indsnit 24, som omfatter en vinkel på 90°C, forløber til overgangene af sidevæggene 22b og 22c over mod det øverste parti 22a. Med dækenheden 22 og basisenheden 10 samlet foldes endelågene 22 nedad som antydet med en pil 26 langs foldelinierne 23 til at aflukke beholderens modstående ender som 30 antydet ved dens højre ende som vist i figur 4. I denne position omslutter dækenhedens 22 endesektioners sidevægge uden for V-indsnittene 24 endekanterne på basisenhedens 10 sidevægges ydre overflader. Endelåg 20 kan holdes på plads med passende midler, såsom med lim eller bånd, viklet tæt omkring enderne på 35 basisenheden 10 og dækenheden 22. Som ved udførelsesformen i figurerne 1 og 3 kan der anvendes bånd 16 til at binde basisenhed 10 5 DK 173983 B1 og dækenhed 22 sammen, eller disse dele kan limes sammen, idet de samles til emballagebeholderen.Figures 4 and 5 show another embodiment of a packaging container constructed according to the invention. In this embodiment, unlike the first, the cover unit and end covers are arranged so as to form mitered corners. In one version of this embodiment of the invention, the end covers 20 are formed integrally with the cover unit 22 and form end regions of the cover unit 20 extending downwardly from the upper portion 22a of the cover unit during folding in position along the fold lines 23 to form the packaging container. Side walls 22b and 22c have V notches 24 spaced within the ends of the cover unit 22 corresponding to the distance between the upper portion 22a of the cover unit and the lower portion 10a of the base unit 10 25. V-incision 24, which comprises an angle of 90 ° C, extends to the junctions of the side walls 22b and 22c towards the upper portion 22a. With the cover unit 22 and the base unit 10 assembled, the end caps 22 are folded downward as indicated by an arrow 26 along the fold lines 23 to close the opposite ends of the container as indicated at its right end as shown in Figure 4. In this position, the side walls of the cover unit 22 enclose outside the V the incisions 24 end edges of the outer surfaces of the base wall 10 of the base unit 10. End cap 20 can be held in place by suitable means, such as with glue or tape, wrapped tightly around the ends of base unit 10 and cover unit 22. As in the embodiment of Figures 1 and 3, band 16 can be used to bond base unit 10 5 171783 B1 and cover unit 22 together, or these parts may be glued together as they are assembled to the packaging container.

I stedet for at fremstille dækenheden og endelågene som en enkelt komponent med indskæringer i sidevæggene kunne 5 endelågene og dækenheden være fremstillet som separate komponenter. Når de er fremstillet på denne måde, skæres begge ender på dækenhedens sidevægge ved en vinkel og én ende på sidevæggene for hvert af lågene skæres ved en vinkel så dækenheden og endelågene danner to geringsamlede hjørner.Instead of producing the cover unit and the end covers as a single component with notches in the side walls, the end covers and the cover unit could be manufactured as separate components. When made in this way, both ends of the cover unit sidewalls are cut at an angle and one end of the sidewalls for each of the covers is cut at an angle so that the cover unit and end caps form two mitered corners.

10 I en yderligere version af udførelsesformen i figurerne 4 og 5 er dækenheden kortere end basisenheden. Dette er antydet ved punkterede streger i figur 5 ved henvisningstallene 26. Med en kortere dækenhed omfatter beholderen et par af endeelementer 28 med U-formede tværsnit ved modstående ender af basisenheden.In a further version of the embodiment of Figures 4 and 5, the cover unit is shorter than the base unit. This is indicated by dashed lines in Figure 5 at the reference numerals 26. With a shorter cover unit, the container comprises a pair of end members 28 having U-shaped cross sections at opposite ends of the base unit.

15 Hvert endeelement 28 har V-indsnit 24 i sidevæggene, idet en første længde til den ene side for V-indsnittene passer over basisenheden med sidevæggene omsluttende de øverste kanter på de ydre overflader af basisenhedens sidevægge. En anden længde af hvert endeelement 28 på den anden side af V-indsnittene 24 foldes nedad 20 med sidevæggene omsluttende endekanterne på yderfladerne af basisenhedens sidevægge. Hvert endeelement 28 har en sådan størrelse, at det med den første længde i anlæg imod dækenheden forløber til basisenhedens ende. Den anden længde på hvert endeelement forløber nedad til basisenhedens underparti.Each end member 28 has V notches 24 in the side walls, a first length to one side of the V notches fitting over the base unit with the side walls enclosing the upper edges of the outer surfaces of the base unit sidewalls. A second length of each end member 28 on the other side of the V incisions 24 is folded downwardly 20 with the side walls surrounding the end edges of the outer surfaces of the base unit side walls. Each end member 28 is of such size that with the first length of abutment against the cover unit it extends to the end of the base unit. The second length of each end member extends downward to the base of the base unit.

25 Om end der ovenfor er beskrevet bestemte udførelsesformer for opfindelsen forstås det af fagfolk, at der kan foretages forskellige modifikationer og ændringer uden at afvige fra ånden og omfanget af opfindelsen som defineret i kravene.Although certain embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

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Claims (12)

1. Emballagebeholder til aflange emner og omfattende: a) en basisenhed (10) af arkmateriale og med U-formet 5 tværsnit og med et bundparti (10a) og modstående sidevægge (10b, 10c) samt b) en dækenhed (12) af arkmateriale med U-formet tværsnit og med et øverste parti (12a) og modstående sidevægge (12b, 12c), c) hvilken dækenhed (12) og hvilken basisenhed (10) har 10 sådanne størrelser, at en flade af en af sidevæggene (10b) af basisenheden (10) er placeret modstående en flade af en af sidevæggene (12b) af dækenheden (12), og at en flade af den anden af sidevæggene (10c) af basisenheden (10) er placeret modstående en flade af den anden af sidevæggene (12c) af dækenheden (12), 15 når basisenheden (10) og dækenheden (12) er samlet som en beholder med bundpartiet (10a) af basisenheden (10) placeret i afstand fra det øverste parti (12a) af dækenheden (12), kendetegnet ved, at d) både den U-formede basisenhed (10), og den U-formede 20 dækenhed (12) består af en forudformet, lamineret kartonenhed lamineret over hele sit tværsnit og med ensartet tykkelse, og e) lagene (11) af kartonenheden strækker sig kontinuerligt og parallelt i forhold til hinanden fra en lateral kant (13) af den forudformede kartonenhed til den anden, 25An elongated item packaging container comprising: a) a base unit (10) of sheet material and having a U-shaped 5 cross-section and having a bottom portion (10a) and opposing side walls (10b, 10c) and b) a cover unit (12) of sheet material with U-shaped cross-section and with an upper portion (12a) and opposite side walls (12b, 12c), c) which cover unit (12) and which base unit (10) has 10 such sizes that a surface of one of the side walls (10b) of the base unit (10) is positioned opposite a surface of one of the side walls (12b) of the cover unit (12), and that a surface of the other of the side walls (10c) of the base unit (10) is positioned opposite a surface of the other of the side walls. (12c) of the cover unit (12), when the base unit (10) and the cover unit (12) are assembled as a container with the bottom portion (10a) of the base unit (10) located at a distance from the upper portion (12a) of the cover unit (12). , characterized in that d) both the U-shaped base unit (10) and the U-shaped 20 unit (12) consist of a preformed, laminated carton unit laminated throughout its cross-section and of uniform thickness, and e) the layers (11) of the carton unit extend continuously and parallel to one another from one lateral edge (13) of the preformed carton unit to the other; 2, Emballagebeholder ifølge krav 1 yderligere omfattende et par endedæksler (14), som aflukker modstående ender af den beholder, der dannes, når basisenheden (10) og dækenheden (12) samles.2, The packaging container of claim 1 further comprising a pair of end covers (14) which seal opposite ends of the container formed when the base unit (10) and the cover unit (12) are assembled. 3. Emballagebeholder ifølge krav 2, kendetegnet ved, at hver af endedækslerne (14) er udformet af lamineret karton og har a) en basisdel (14a), som forløber mellem basisenhedens (10) bundparti (10a) og dækenhedens (12) øverste parti (12a), og b) to modstående sidevægge (14b, 14c), der forløber mellem basisenhedens (10) 35 bundparti (10a) og dækenhedens (12) øverste parti (12a) til dannelse af et lamineret U-formet tværsnit. DK 173983 B1Packaging container according to claim 2, characterized in that each of the end covers (14) is formed of laminated cardboard and has a) a base part (14a) extending between the bottom portion (10a) of the base unit (10) and the top portion of the cover unit (12). (12a), and b) two opposing side walls (14b, 14c) extending between the bottom portion (10a) of the base unit (10) and the upper portion (12a) of the cover unit (12) to form a laminated U-shaped cross section. DK 173983 B1 4. Emballagebeholder ifølge krav 3, hvor hvert af endedækslerne (14) er en separat komponent, og hvor sidevæggene (14b, 14c) af hvert endedæksel (14c) ligger modstående inderfladerne af 5 sidevæggene (10b, 10c, 12b, 12c) af mindst en af basisenheden (10) og dækenheden (12).The packaging container of claim 3, wherein each of the end covers (14) is a separate component and wherein the side walls (14b, 14c) of each end cover (14c) abut the inner surfaces of the side walls (10b, 10c, 12b, 12c) of at least one of the base unit (10) and the cover unit (12). 5. Emballagebeholder ifølge krav 4, hvor basisdelen (14a) af hvert endedæksel (14) ligger inden for sidevæggene (14b, 14c) af 10 endedækslet (14) i forhold til beholderens åbne ender.The packaging container of claim 4, wherein the base portion (14a) of each end cap (14) lies within the side walls (14b, 14c) of the end cap (14) relative to the open ends of the container. 6. Emballagebeholder ifølge krav 2, hvor hvert af endedækslerne (14) udgør en massiv del (18).The packaging container of claim 2, wherein each of the end covers (14) forms a solid portion (18). 7. Emballagebeholder ifølge krav 1, hvor sidevæggene (22b, 22c) af dækenheden (22) har indsnit (24), som forløber til sidevæggenes (22b, 22c) overgang til det øverste parti (22a) af dækenheden (22) og i en afstand indad fra enderne af dækenheden (22) svarende til afstanden mellem det øverste parti (22) af dækenheden (22) og 20 bundpartiet (10a) af basisenheden (10), idet dækenhedens (22) endesektioner uden for V-indsnittet (24) er foldet nedefter fra det øverste parti (22a) af dækenheden (22) og danner laminerede, U-formede endedæksler (20) med U-formet tværsnit lukkende modstående åbne ender af beholderen, som dannes, når 25 basisenheden (10) og dækenheden (22) samles med sidevæggene (22b, 22c) af den nedefter foldede sektion omsluttende yderfladerne af sidevæggene (10b, 10c) af basisenheden (10).The packaging container of claim 1, wherein the side walls (22b, 22c) of the cover unit (22) have incisions (24) extending to the transition of the side walls (22b, 22c) to the upper portion (22a) of the cover unit (22) and in a spacing inward from the ends of the cover unit (22) corresponding to the distance between the upper portion (22) of the cover unit (22) and the bottom portion (10a) of the base unit (10), the end sections of the cover unit (22) outside the V-section (24) is folded downwardly from the upper portion (22a) of the cover unit (22) to form laminated, U-shaped end caps (20) having a U-shaped cross-section closing opposite open ends of the container formed when the base unit (10) and the cover unit ( 22) is assembled with the side walls (22b, 22c) of the down-folded section enclosing the outer surfaces of the side walls (10b, 10c) of the base unit (10). 8. Emballagebeholder ifølge krav 1, yderligere omfattende et par 30 endedæksler (14), der er formet som separate komponenter og lukker modstående åbne ender af beholderen, som dannes, når basisenheden (10) og dækenheden (12) samles, idet hver af endedækslerne (14) er dannet af lamineret karton og har a) en basisdel (14a), der strækker sig mellem basisenhedens (10) bundparti (10a) 35 og dækenhedens (12) øverste parti (12a og 12b) to modstående sidevægge (14b, 14c), der strækker sig mellem basisenhedens (10) DK 173983 B1 bundparti (10a) og dækenhedens (12) øverste parti (12a og 12b) til dannelse af et lamineret U-formet tværsnit, idet sidevæggene (14b, 14c) af hvert endedæksel (14) omslutter yderfladen af sidevæggene (10b, 10c) af basisenheden (10). 5The packaging container of claim 1, further comprising a pair of 30 end covers (14) formed as separate components and closing opposite open ends of the container formed when the base unit (10) and the cover unit (12) are assembled, each of the end covers (14) is formed of laminated cardboard and has a) a base portion (14a) extending between the bottom portion (10a) 35 of the base unit (10) and the upper portion (12a and 12b) of the cover unit (12) two opposite side walls (14b, 14c) extending between the base portion (10a) of the base unit (10) and the upper portion (12a and 12b) of the cover unit (12) to form a laminated U-shaped cross section, the side walls (14b, 14c) of each end cap ( 14) encloses the outer surface of the side walls (10b, 10c) of the base unit (10). 5 9. Emballagebeholder ifølge krav 8, hvor a) sidevæggene (12b, 12c) af dækenheden (12) er skåret i en vinkel i begge ender og b) sidevæggene (14b, 14c) af hvert endedæksel (14) er skåret i en vinkel I den ene, hvorved der dannes to geringsamlede hjørner i 10 dækenheden (12) og endedækslerne (14).The packaging container of claim 8, wherein: a) the side walls (12b, 12c) of the cover unit (12) are cut at an angle at both ends and b) the side walls (14b, 14c) of each end cover (14) are cut at an angle I one, forming two mitered corners in the cover unit (12) and the end covers (14). 10. Emballagebeholder ifølge krav 1, hvor dækenheden (22) er af kortere længde end basisenheden (10), og hvor emballagebeholderen yderligere omfatter et par endedele (28), som 15 lukker modstående ender af beholderen, som dannes, når basisenheden (10) og dækenheden (22) samles, idet hver af endedelene (28) har a) en basisdel (22a) og modstående sidevægge (22b, 22c) til dannelse af et lamineret U-formet tværsnit og b) V-indsnit (24) i sidevæggene (22b, 22c) med i) en første længde ti) en 20 side af V-indsnittene (24) indføjet over basisenheden (10) med sidevæggene (22b, 22c) omsluttende overkanterne af yderfladerne af sidevæggene (10b, 10c) af basisenheden (10), og ii) en anden længde til den anden side af indsnittene (24) foldet nedefter fra den første længde og strækkende sig til bundpartiet (10a) af 25 basisenheden (10) med sidevæggene (22a, 22b) omsluttende endekanterne af yderfladerne af basisenhedens (10) sidevægge (10b, 10c).The packaging container of claim 1, wherein the cover unit (22) is shorter in length than the base unit (10), and wherein the packaging container further comprises a pair of end portions (28) which close opposite ends of the container formed when the base unit (10). and the cover unit (22) is assembled, each of the end portions (28) having a) a base portion (22a) and opposing side walls (22b, 22c) to form a laminated U-shaped cross section and b) V incisions (24) in the side walls (22b, 22c) having (i) a first length ti) a 20 side of the V incisions (24) inserted over the base unit (10) with the side walls (22b, 22c) enclosing the upper edges of the outer surfaces of the side walls (10b, 10c) of the base unit ( 10), and ii) a second length to the other side of the incisions (24) folded downward from the first length and extending to the bottom portion (10a) of the base unit (10) with the side walls (22a, 22b) enclosing the end edges of the outer surfaces of the the side walls (10b, 10c) of the base unit (10). 11. Emballagebeholder ifølge krav 1, hvor dækenheden (12) og 30 basisenheden (10) har sådanne størrelser, at den nævnte ene flade afen af sidevæggene (10b) af basisenheden (10) er indføjet mod den nævnte ene flade af en af sidevæggene (12b) af dækenheden (12), og den nævnte ene flade af den anden af sidevæggene (10c) af basisenheden (10) er indføjet mod den nævnte ene flade af den 35 anden af sidevæggene (12c) af dækenheden, når basisenheden (10) og dækenheden (12) er samlet som en beholder med bundpartiet DK 173983 B1 (10a) af basisenheden (10) placeret i afstand fra det øverste parti (12a) af dækenheden (12).The packaging container of claim 1, wherein the cover unit (12) and the base unit (10) are of such sizes that said one face of one of the side walls (10b) of the base unit (10) is inserted against said one face of one of the side walls (10). 12b) of the cover unit (12), and said one face of the other of the sidewalls (10c) of the base unit (10) is inserted against said one face of the other of the sidewalls (12c) of the cover unit when the base unit (10) and the cover unit (12) is assembled as a container with the bottom portion DK 173983 B1 (10a) of the base unit (10) located at a distance from the upper portion (12a) of the cover unit (12). 12. Emballagebeholder ifølge krav 11, yderligere omfattende et par 5 endedæksler (14), der lukker modstående åbne ender af beholderen, som dannes, når basisenheden (10) og dækenheden (12) samles.The packaging container of claim 11, further comprising a pair of 5 end covers (14) closing opposite open ends of the container which are formed when the base unit (10) and the cover unit (12) are assembled.
DK199002391A 1988-04-11 1990-10-03 packaging container DK173983B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US18018788A 1988-04-11 1988-04-11
US18018788 1988-04-11
PCT/US1989/001567 WO1989009733A1 (en) 1988-04-11 1989-04-07 Packing container
US8901567 1989-04-07

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK239190A DK239190A (en) 1990-10-03
DK239190D0 DK239190D0 (en) 1990-10-03
DK173983B1 true DK173983B1 (en) 2002-03-25

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DK199002391A DK173983B1 (en) 1988-04-11 1990-10-03 packaging container

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EP (1) EP0411045B1 (en)
JP (2) JP3073211B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE117643T1 (en)
AU (1) AU620096B2 (en)
CA (1) CA1328235C (en)
DE (1) DE68920872T2 (en)
DK (1) DK173983B1 (en)
FI (1) FI97360C (en)
MX (1) MX174578B (en)
NO (1) NO177669C (en)
WO (1) WO1989009733A1 (en)

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FR2787861B1 (en) * 1998-12-28 2001-03-23 Itw Litec France FOLDABLE U-PROFILE, MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, AND INSTALLATION FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD
US8485422B2 (en) * 2009-01-29 2013-07-16 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Nestable rigid U-crates
US8770465B2 (en) 2009-02-13 2014-07-08 Premark Packaging Llc Corner lock board
US8474687B2 (en) 2010-01-25 2013-07-02 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Nestable rigid U-crates

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CA697675A (en) * 1964-11-10 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Shipping containers
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US1758230A (en) * 1926-11-26 1930-05-13 Berthold A Lange Box corner
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FR1217887A (en) * 1958-12-10 1960-05-06 Clergeau Papeteries Leon New packaging designed in one or more parts, to be delivered and stored flat, and assembled by the user by stapling, gluing or any other process
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Publication number Publication date
DE68920872D1 (en) 1995-03-09
FI904983A0 (en) 1990-10-10
AU620096B2 (en) 1992-02-13
JPH10316129A (en) 1998-12-02
AU3543589A (en) 1989-11-03
NO177669C (en) 1995-11-01
EP0411045A4 (en) 1991-04-03
DK239190A (en) 1990-10-03
ATE117643T1 (en) 1995-02-15
JP3073211B2 (en) 2000-08-07
MX174578B (en) 1994-05-27
NO177669B (en) 1995-07-24
WO1989009733A1 (en) 1989-10-19
EP0411045B1 (en) 1995-01-25
FI97360B (en) 1996-08-30
JPH03504956A (en) 1991-10-31
EP0411045A1 (en) 1991-02-06
NO904357L (en) 1990-11-26
FI97360C (en) 1996-12-10
CA1328235C (en) 1994-04-05
DE68920872T2 (en) 1995-05-24
NO904357D0 (en) 1990-10-08
JP3231692B2 (en) 2001-11-26
DK239190D0 (en) 1990-10-03

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