DK117825B - Method and apparatus for sulfonating or sulphating an organic compound. - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for sulfonating or sulphating an organic compound.Info
- Publication number
- DK117825B DK117825B DK238262AA DK238262A DK117825B DK 117825 B DK117825 B DK 117825B DK 238262A A DK238262A A DK 238262AA DK 238262 A DK238262 A DK 238262A DK 117825 B DK117825 B DK 117825B
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- sulphating
- sulfonating
- organic compound
- organic
- compound
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B45/00—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing sulfur
- C07B45/02—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing sulfur of sulfo or sulfonyldioxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
- C07C303/02—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof
- C07C303/04—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof by substitution of hydrogen atoms by sulfo or halosulfonyl groups
- C07C303/06—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof by substitution of hydrogen atoms by sulfo or halosulfonyl groups by reaction with sulfuric acid or sulfur trioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00103—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor in a heat exchanger separate from the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB19157/61A GB975914A (en) | 1961-05-26 | 1961-05-26 | Sulphonation of organic compounds |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK117825B true DK117825B (en) | 1970-06-08 |
Family
ID=10124710
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK238262AA DK117825B (en) | 1961-05-26 | 1962-05-26 | Method and apparatus for sulfonating or sulphating an organic compound. |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3270038A (en) |
BE (1) | BE617968A (en) |
CH (1) | CH401031A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1179196B (en) |
DK (1) | DK117825B (en) |
ES (2) | ES277408A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1330937A (en) |
GB (1) | GB975914A (en) |
NL (1) | NL278901A (en) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3412143A (en) * | 1965-06-21 | 1968-11-19 | Pillsbury Co | Process for the production of amine salts of sulfamic acid |
US3535339A (en) * | 1965-12-17 | 1970-10-20 | Procter & Gamble | Process and apparatus for the continuous reaction of organic compounds with undiluted sulfur trioxide |
US3482947A (en) * | 1966-07-14 | 1969-12-09 | Procter & Gamble | Feed device for a film reactor |
GB1223255A (en) * | 1967-04-25 | 1971-02-24 | Marchon Products Ltd | Sulphation process |
BE716903A (en) * | 1967-06-26 | 1968-12-02 | ||
US3931273A (en) * | 1970-02-23 | 1976-01-06 | Costruzioni Meccaniche G. Mazzoni S.P.A. | Method for sulphonatizing and sulphatizing organic compounds with sulphur trioxide and apparatus therefor |
GB1434020A (en) * | 1972-10-30 | 1976-04-28 | Koebner A | Sulphonation of aromatic compounds in the presence of solvents |
US4144266A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1979-03-13 | Marathon Oil Company | Sulfonation of crude oils to produce petroleum sulfonates |
US4614623A (en) * | 1974-01-04 | 1986-09-30 | Marathon Oil Company | Sulfonation of crude oils with gaseous SO3 to produce petroleum sulfonates |
US4390474A (en) * | 1974-10-16 | 1983-06-28 | Stepan Chemical Company | Sulfonation petroleum composition |
DE2502254C2 (en) * | 1975-01-17 | 1983-08-04 | Marathon Oil Co., 45840 Findlay, Ohio | Process for the preparation of petroleum sulfonates containing monovalent cations |
GB1563994A (en) * | 1975-05-15 | 1980-04-02 | Albright & Wilson | Sulph(on)ation process and mixer |
US4097242A (en) * | 1975-07-21 | 1978-06-27 | Kao Soap Co., Ltd. | Sulfonation apparatus |
US4002431A (en) * | 1975-12-19 | 1977-01-11 | United Technologies Corporation | Nitrous oxide decomposition reactor |
US4113438A (en) * | 1976-05-27 | 1978-09-12 | The Chemithon Corporation | Sulfonating apparatus |
JPS6045185B2 (en) * | 1976-11-17 | 1985-10-08 | 丸善石油株式会社 | Method for sulfonating aromatic compounds |
US4560517A (en) * | 1979-03-22 | 1985-12-24 | Marathon Oil Company | Sulfonation of crude oils with gaseous SO3 to produce petroleum sulfonates |
JPS6033382B2 (en) * | 1979-07-06 | 1985-08-02 | ライオン株式会社 | Thin film sulfonation method of alkylbenzene |
GB2155474A (en) * | 1984-03-13 | 1985-09-25 | Procter & Gamble | Process for the continuous reaction of organic compounds with sulfur trioxide |
US4879399A (en) * | 1986-01-15 | 1989-11-07 | Sandoz Ltd. | Ether sulfates of a mixture of branched 1-decanols |
US4980087A (en) * | 1986-01-15 | 1990-12-25 | Sandoz Ltd. | Ether sulfates of a mixture of branched 1-decanols |
GB9008406D0 (en) * | 1990-04-12 | 1990-06-13 | Albright & Wilson | Process for producing phosphorous acid |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL27274C (en) * | ||||
US2371284A (en) * | 1945-03-13 | Preparation of sulphated fatty | ||
US2174760A (en) * | 1934-04-19 | 1939-10-03 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Condensation products derived from carboxylic acids and method of producing them |
US2290167A (en) * | 1939-08-14 | 1942-07-21 | Solvay Process Co | Preparation of sulphonation derivatives |
US2634287A (en) * | 1948-04-01 | 1953-04-07 | Monsanto Chemicals | Process for sulfation of aliphatic alcohols |
DE834245C (en) * | 1948-07-17 | 1952-03-17 | Innovations Chimiques Sinnova | Process and device for the continuous sulfonation or esterification of organic compounds using chlorosulfonic acid |
US2665197A (en) * | 1950-08-03 | 1954-01-05 | Rowland Ernest Edward | Polymerization control apparatus |
US2730433A (en) * | 1954-11-02 | 1956-01-10 | Du Pont | Spray mixer |
US2872297A (en) * | 1955-01-11 | 1959-02-03 | Flo Mix Fertilizers Corp | Apparatus for converting liquid anhydrous ammonia to aqua ammonia |
DE1095817B (en) * | 1956-07-17 | 1960-12-29 | Iashellia Res Ltd | Continuous process and device for sulfonating organic liquids that can be sulfonated with sulfur trioxide |
GB791995A (en) * | 1956-07-17 | 1958-03-19 | Shell Res Ltd | Sulphonation of organic liquids |
US2828331A (en) * | 1956-09-26 | 1958-03-25 | Pure Oil Co | Sulfonation of petroleum oils |
US2923728A (en) * | 1957-11-19 | 1960-02-02 | Du Pont | Process of reacting organic compounds with sulfur trioxide |
-
0
- BE BE617968D patent/BE617968A/xx unknown
- NL NL278901D patent/NL278901A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-05-26 GB GB19157/61A patent/GB975914A/en not_active Expired
-
1962
- 1962-05-17 ES ES277408A patent/ES277408A1/en not_active Expired
- 1962-05-18 DE DEC27021A patent/DE1179196B/en active Pending
- 1962-05-23 CH CH623762A patent/CH401031A/en unknown
- 1962-05-24 FR FR898594A patent/FR1330937A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-05-24 US US197508A patent/US3270038A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1962-05-26 DK DK238262AA patent/DK117825B/en unknown
- 1962-08-22 ES ES280186A patent/ES280186A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1179196B (en) | 1964-10-08 |
GB975914A (en) | 1964-11-25 |
NL278901A (en) | |
US3270038A (en) | 1966-08-30 |
BE617968A (en) | |
ES277408A1 (en) | 1962-12-01 |
FR1330937A (en) | 1963-06-28 |
ES280186A1 (en) | 1962-11-16 |
CH401031A (en) | 1965-10-31 |
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