DK0936315T3 - Clay lining - Google Patents
Clay liningInfo
- Publication number
- DK0936315T3 DK0936315T3 DK98307342T DK98307342T DK0936315T3 DK 0936315 T3 DK0936315 T3 DK 0936315T3 DK 98307342 T DK98307342 T DK 98307342T DK 98307342 T DK98307342 T DK 98307342T DK 0936315 T3 DK0936315 T3 DK 0936315T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- clay
- gcl
- bentonite
- layer
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/002—Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/004—Sealing liners
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2300/00—Materials
- E02D2300/0037—Clays
- E02D2300/004—Bentonite or bentonite-like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2300/00—Materials
- E02D2300/0051—Including fibers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
A geosynthetic clay liner (GCL) is provided that includes a layer of water-swellable smectite clay (12), e.g., sodium montmorillonite disposed between a carrier sheet and a cover sheet. An inner sheet (13), disposed against the surface to be protected against water penetration - either the carrier sheet or the cover sheet - is made of material having a more open structure that allows hydrated bentonite to migrate through it. The other, e.g., outer sheet (11), includes a more closed structure and, therefore, precludes substantial bentonite migration through it. The GCL can be held together in any manner known, e.g., by adhesively affixing the clay to the sheet material layers, or by needle-punching or stitching the sheet materials together surrounding the intermediate clay layer. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US2393298A | 1998-02-13 | 1998-02-13 | |
US13320798A | 1998-08-13 | 1998-08-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK0936315T3 true DK0936315T3 (en) | 2004-01-12 |
Family
ID=26697810
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK98307342T DK0936315T3 (en) | 1998-02-13 | 1998-09-10 | Clay lining |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0936315B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2000110140A (en) |
KR (1) | KR19990071415A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE248955T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69817753T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0936315T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2206849T3 (en) |
SG (1) | SG74655A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102367661B (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2014-01-01 | 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 | Method for paving sodium-based bentonite gasket |
CN102433856A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-05-02 | 天津市海岸带工程有限公司 | Isolation structure taking soft clay as main part and being quickly solidified |
PE20160354A1 (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2016-05-11 | Red Leaf Resources Inc | COMPOSITE BARRIER FOR GAS TRANSPORTATION |
CN107724338B (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-07-05 | 同济大学 | A method of water conservation reservoir seepage of dam problem is administered using GCL |
CN108755778B (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2020-04-07 | 句容康泰膨润土有限公司 | Sodium bentonite waterproof blanket and construction method thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3561177A (en) * | 1968-07-16 | 1971-02-09 | Charles A Cassaro | Building component |
US5187915A (en) * | 1990-02-15 | 1993-02-23 | William Alexander | Moisture-impervious panel capable of delayed, rapid hydration |
US5180255A (en) * | 1990-02-15 | 1993-01-19 | American Colloid Company | Moisture-impervious panel capable of delayed hydration |
US5258217A (en) * | 1991-05-28 | 1993-11-02 | A/A Manufacturing, Inc. | Landfill liner |
US5360294A (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-11-01 | James Clem Corporation | Bentonite liner with drainage system protection |
US5350255A (en) | 1993-01-19 | 1994-09-27 | James Clem Corporation | Geosynthetic clay liner with modified edges for improved sealing |
US5584609A (en) | 1995-04-04 | 1996-12-17 | Claymax Corporation | Geosynthetic clay liner and method of manufacture |
-
1998
- 1998-09-10 SG SG1998003597A patent/SG74655A1/en unknown
- 1998-09-10 ES ES98307342T patent/ES2206849T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-10 AT AT98307342T patent/ATE248955T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-09-10 EP EP98307342A patent/EP0936315B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-10 DK DK98307342T patent/DK0936315T3/en active
- 1998-09-10 DE DE69817753T patent/DE69817753T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-10-16 KR KR1019980043286A patent/KR19990071415A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1999
- 1999-01-18 JP JP11008897A patent/JP2000110140A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2000110140A (en) | 2000-04-18 |
ES2206849T3 (en) | 2004-05-16 |
ATE248955T1 (en) | 2003-09-15 |
SG74655A1 (en) | 2000-08-22 |
DE69817753T2 (en) | 2004-07-15 |
EP0936315A1 (en) | 1999-08-18 |
KR19990071415A (en) | 1999-09-27 |
EP0936315B1 (en) | 2003-09-03 |
DE69817753D1 (en) | 2003-10-09 |
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