DE966368C - Remote control receiving relay - Google Patents
Remote control receiving relayInfo
- Publication number
- DE966368C DE966368C DEL15469A DEL0015469A DE966368C DE 966368 C DE966368 C DE 966368C DE L15469 A DEL15469 A DE L15469A DE L0015469 A DEL0015469 A DE L0015469A DE 966368 C DE966368 C DE 966368C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- remote control
- relay
- control receiving
- receiving relay
- armature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/28—Modifications for introducing a time delay before switching
- H03K17/288—Modifications for introducing a time delay before switching in tube switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
- H02J13/00007—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using the power network as support for the transmission
- H02J13/00009—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using the power network as support for the transmission using pulsed signals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/121—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using the power network as support for the transmission
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Relay Circuits (AREA)
Description
AUSGEGEBEN AM 1. AUGUST 1957ISSUED AUGUST 1, 1957
L 15469 VIIId 174 cL 15469 VIIId 174 c
ist als Erfinder genannt wordenhas been named as the inventor
Fernsteuer empfangsrelaisRemote control receiving relay
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Fernsteuerempfangsrelais, welches dem Netz überlagerte! tonfrequente Befehle aufnimmt und die befohlenen Schaltfunktionen ausführt. Es sind Fernsteuerempfangsrelais mit einer der Kommandozahl entsprechenden Anzahl von Befehlsschaltern bekannt. Jeder Befehlsschalter wird von einem besonderen Kontaktarm geschaltet.The invention relates to a remote control receiving relay, which overlayed the web! picks up audio-frequency commands and executes the commanded switching functions. They are remote control receiving relays known with a number of command switches corresponding to the command number. Each command switch is controlled by a special one Contact arm switched.
Alle Kontaktarme sind einzeln, unabhängig voneinander auf die verschiedenen Befehle einstellbar. Der erste empfangene Steuerimpuls lädt zunächst einen Kondensator auf, der sich über eine Glimmlampe und ein Relais entlädt. Dabei wird ein Kontakt durch ein Relais geschlossen und dadurch ein Elektromagnet an die Netzspannung oder an einen Teil von ihr gelegt. Der Elektromagnet bewegt dann in axialer Richtung eine Schaltachse, die zunächst einen Synchronmotor einschaltet, durch den sie in Drehung versetzt wird. Bei Empfang weiterer Steuerimpulse werden durch auf der ao Schaltachse sitzende Schaltelemente die übertragenen Schaltbefehle ausgeführt.All contact arms can be individually adjusted to the various commands independently of one another. The first received control pulse first charges a capacitor, which is located via a glow lamp and a relay discharges. A relay closes a contact and thereby switches on Electromagnet connected to the mains voltage or to part of it. The electromagnet moves then in the axial direction a switching axis that first switches on a synchronous motor through which it is set in rotation. If further control impulses are received, the ao Switching elements on the switching axis carry out the transmitted switching commands.
Diese Anordnung bedient sich zweier Induktivitäten, zum einen dar Wicklung des- Relais und zum anderen der Wicklung des Elektromagneten. Dem- as entsprechend stellen auch der Entladestromkreis des Kondensators und der durch den Kontakt gesteuerte Arbeitsstromkreis mit den Elektromagneten innerhalb des Empfangsrelais zwei getrennte Kreise dar.This arrangement makes use of two inductances, on the one hand the winding of the relay and on the other hand another of the winding of the electromagnet. The discharge circuit is set accordingly of the capacitor and the working circuit controlled by the contact with the electromagnet represent two separate circles within the receiving relay.
Das Empfangsrelais nach der Erfindung vereinfacht die Schaltung der oben beschriebenen bekannten Empfangsrelais durch die Verwendung eines an sich bekannten Kaskadenrelais, dessen Hilfsanker auf den Entladestrom eines Ladekondensators anspricht, die Hüfskontakte schließtThe receiving relay according to the invention simplifies the circuit of the known ones described above Receive relay through the use of a known cascade relay whose Auxiliary armature responds to the discharge current of a charging capacitor, the hip contacts closes
709 612/30709 612/30
und damit die Relaiswicklung an einen Teil oder an die volle Netzspannung legt, so daß der Hauptanker einen Arbeitshub, beispielsweise im Sinne einer Axialverschiebung" einer Schaltachse·, aus-S führt.and so that the relay winding applies to part or to the full mains voltage, so that the main armature a working stroke, for example in the sense of an axial displacement "of a switching axis ·, out-S leads.
Hierzu werden der Entladestromkreis des Kondensators und der Arbeitsstromkreis des Kaskadenrelais an ein und dieselbe Wicklung desselben geschaltet. Ein empfangener Schaltimpuls, der zunächst den Kondensator auflädt, schließt bei seiner Entladung über die Glimmlampe mittels eines Hilfsankers des Kaskadenrelais einen Kontakt, der die Relaiswicklung zur Betätigung des Hauptankers an die Netzspannung oder einen Teil von ihr legt, so daß der Hauptanker einen Arbeitshub ausführen kann. Zweckmäßigerweise sitzt der Hauptanker auf einer nichtmagnetischen. Schaltachse, die die Bewegung des Ankers mitmacht. Der Hilfsanker seinerseits wird gleitend auf dem Hauptanker gelagert.For this purpose, the discharge circuit of the capacitor and the working circuit of the cascade relay connected to one and the same winding of the same. A received switching impulse, which initially charges the capacitor, closes when it is discharged via the glow lamp by means of a Auxiliary armature of the cascade relay has a contact that connects the relay winding to operate the main armature to the mains voltage or part of it, so that the main armature has a working stroke can perform. The main anchor is expediently seated on a non-magnetic one. Switching axis, that follows the movement of the anchor. The auxiliary anchor, in turn, will slide on the Main anchor stored.
Der wesentliche Vorteil der Erfindung besteht darin, daß durch die Verwendung des Kaskadenrelais ein besonderes Relais für die Axialverschiebung der Schaltachse eingespart wird und damit eine einzige Relaisspule die Funktion übernimmt, die bisher von zwei Spulen ausgeführt wurde. Die Folge ist eine Vereinfachung der Schaltung, ein geringerer Platzbedarf und ein geringerer Aufwand des Empfängers.The main advantage of the invention is that by using the cascade relay a special relay for the axial displacement of the switching axis is saved and thus a single relay coil takes over the function that was previously performed by two coils. the The result is a simplification of the circuit, less space required and less effort Recipient.
Das unterschiedliche Ansprechen des Hilfs- bzw. des Hauptankers läßt sich dadurch sicherstellen, daß der magnetische Rückschluß des Kaskadenrelais so dimensioniert ist, daß er bei kleinen Spannungen nicht, bei großen Spannungen dagegen stark übersättigt ist. Als magnetischer Rückschluß läßt sich beispielsweise das Relaisgehäuse verwenden. Um eine Ausschaltmöglichkeit des Arbeitsstromkreises zu besitzen, wird man zum Arbeitskontakt und den dazu parallel geschalteten Kontakten einerseits und der Kaskadenrelaiswicklung andererseits einen besonderen, durch eine auf der Schaltachse sitzende Schaltscheibe betätigten Ausschaltkontakt schalten. Es ist günstig, den Lädekondensator und die Induktivität der Relaiswicklung für die Netzfrequenz auf Resonanz abzustimmen. Um bei Nichtansprechen des Relais dem Ladekondensator eine Entlademöglichkeit zu geben, wird man ihm einen ohmschen Widerstand parallel schalten.The different responses of the auxiliary resp. of the main armature can be ensured that the magnetic return of the cascade relay is dimensioned in such a way that it is not at low voltages, but strong at high voltages is oversaturated. The relay housing, for example, can be used as a magnetic return path. In order to be able to switch off the working circuit, one becomes a working contact and the contacts connected in parallel on the one hand and the cascade relay winding on the other a special switch-off contact operated by a switching disk on the switching axis switch. It is convenient to use the charging capacitor and the inductance of the relay winding for the mains frequency to vote on response. In order to give the charging capacitor a To give it a discharge option, an ohmic resistor will be connected in parallel.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Anordnung nach der Erfindung ist in den Fig. 1 und 2 dargestellt. Fig. ι zeigt das Prinzipschaltbild des Fernsteuerempfangsrelais unter Verwendung eines Kaskadenrelais. Der Kondensator C3 kann sich bei geschlossenem Kontakt sme über die Glimmlampe Gl und das. Kaskadenrelais A entladen. Dabei wird der Hilfsanker des Kaskadenrelais angezogen und der Kontakt α geschlossen. Das Kaskadenrelais A ist jetzt unmittelbar an die Netzspannung gelegt, unter deren Einfluß der Hauptanker seinen Arbeitshub ausführt.An embodiment of the arrangement according to the invention is shown in FIGS. Fig. Ι shows the basic circuit diagram of the remote control receiving relay using a cascade relay. The capacitor C 3 can be discharged via the glow lamp Gl and the cascade relay A when the contact sm e is closed. The auxiliary armature of the cascade relay is attracted and contact α is closed. The cascade relay A is now connected directly to the mains voltage, under the influence of which the main armature carries out its working stroke.
Im Gegensatz zu der Schaltung des bekannten Empfängers sind der Kontakt α und die Kontakte Sm1 und JiM2 unmittelbar an die Netzspannung gen legt. Es ist jedoch möglich, die genannten Kontakte nicht unmittelbar an die Netzspannung, sondern an die zwischen den Widerständen R1 und R2 liegende Spannung zu führen.In contrast to the circuit of the known receiver, the contact α and the contacts Sm 1 and JiM 2 are directly connected to the mains voltage. However, it is possible not to lead the contacts mentioned directly to the mains voltage, but to the voltage between the resistors R 1 and R 2 .
Der Kontakt JW6 ist in. der gleichen Waise wiei die Kontakte Jw1 bzw. Jm4 von einer auf der Schaltachse 44 angebrachten. Nockenscheibe in bekannter Weise betätigt.The contact JW 6 is in the same way as the contacts Jw 1 or Jm 4 of one on the switching axis 44. Cam operated in a known manner.
Findet eine Entladung des Kondensators C3 über die Glimmlampe Gl nicht statt, so kann er sich über den Widerstand Rs, ohne dabei jedoch eine weitere Schaltung zu veranlassen, entladen.If the capacitor C 3 does not discharge via the glow lamp Gl , it can discharge via the resistor R s without, however, causing a further circuit.
Fig. 2 zeigt einen Querschnitt durch das Kaskadenrelais. In dem Gehäuse 41 befindet sich die Relaiswicklung 42, die innen durch das zylindrisch ausgebildete raumfeste magnetische Rückschluß teil abgeschlossen wird. In die innere, obere OfF-nung des Relais wird bei Eintreffen eines Schaltimpulses einerseits der Hilfsanker 46 hineingezogen, der dabei den Kontakt α schließt. Liegt die Relaiswicklung 42 an Netzspannung oder einem Teil von ihr, so wird auch der Hauptanker 45 in das Relais hineingezogen und nimmt dabei die Schaltachse 44, auf der er befestigt ist, mit. Der auftretende magnetische Fluß im Relais bei kleinen Spannungen ist durch die strichpunktierte Linie, bei großen Spannungen hingegen durch die gestrichelte Linie angedeutet.Fig. 2 shows a cross section through the cascade relay. In the housing 41 is the relay winding 42, which is closed inside by the cylindrically shaped spatially fixed magnetic yoke part. When a switching pulse arrives, the auxiliary armature 46 is drawn into the inner, upper opening of the relay, which closes the contact α. If the relay winding 42 is connected to the mains voltage or a part of it, the main armature 45 is also drawn into the relay and takes along the switching axis 44 on which it is attached. The magnetic flux that occurs in the relay at low voltages is indicated by the dash-dotted line, while at high voltages it is indicated by the dashed line.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEL15469A DE966368C (en) | 1953-05-09 | 1953-05-09 | Remote control receiving relay |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEL15469A DE966368C (en) | 1953-05-09 | 1953-05-09 | Remote control receiving relay |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE966368C true DE966368C (en) | 1957-08-01 |
Family
ID=7260124
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEL15469A Expired DE966368C (en) | 1953-05-09 | 1953-05-09 | Remote control receiving relay |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE966368C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1147148B (en) * | 1961-02-24 | 1963-04-11 | Telefunken Patent | Call receiver that responds to two frequency signals sent out in a specific time sequence |
DE1150304B (en) * | 1961-03-13 | 1963-06-12 | Priesemuth W | Display and control device with an anchor system that can be moved in stages |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH230349A (en) * | 1942-12-21 | 1943-12-31 | Landis & Gyr Ag | Automatic installation overcurrent switch. |
CH250752A (en) * | 1946-09-09 | 1947-09-15 | Landis & Gyr Ag | Receiving device for central remote control systems. |
CH253099A (en) * | 1946-12-10 | 1948-02-15 | Landis & Gyr Ag | Receiving device for remote control systems. |
DE857828C (en) * | 1950-12-04 | 1952-12-01 | Landis & Gyr Ag | Installation auto switch |
DE877342C (en) * | 1947-03-10 | 1953-05-21 | Landis & Gyr Ag | Receiving device for remote control systems |
-
1953
- 1953-05-09 DE DEL15469A patent/DE966368C/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH230349A (en) * | 1942-12-21 | 1943-12-31 | Landis & Gyr Ag | Automatic installation overcurrent switch. |
CH250752A (en) * | 1946-09-09 | 1947-09-15 | Landis & Gyr Ag | Receiving device for central remote control systems. |
CH253099A (en) * | 1946-12-10 | 1948-02-15 | Landis & Gyr Ag | Receiving device for remote control systems. |
DE877342C (en) * | 1947-03-10 | 1953-05-21 | Landis & Gyr Ag | Receiving device for remote control systems |
DE857828C (en) * | 1950-12-04 | 1952-12-01 | Landis & Gyr Ag | Installation auto switch |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1147148B (en) * | 1961-02-24 | 1963-04-11 | Telefunken Patent | Call receiver that responds to two frequency signals sent out in a specific time sequence |
DE1150304B (en) * | 1961-03-13 | 1963-06-12 | Priesemuth W | Display and control device with an anchor system that can be moved in stages |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE966368C (en) | Remote control receiving relay | |
DE661391C (en) | Device for the remote operation of large numbers of devices connected to power lines | |
AT124101B (en) | Device for the optional actuation of several switches u. like | |
DE913448C (en) | Frequency relay with wattmetric system | |
DE820744C (en) | Arrangement for controlling the decade selection with high-speed rotary dials, in particular motor dials in telecommunications, especially telephone systems | |
EP0357868A1 (en) | Electricity meter with a two or multiple tariff counting device | |
DE668906C (en) | Switching device for remote control and remote monitoring | |
DE699504C (en) | en | |
DE730658C (en) | Device responsive to alternating currents of different frequencies | |
DE691373C (en) | Device for the simultaneous transmission of signals in two different directions | |
DE524995C (en) | Electromagnet, especially for telecommunication systems, with movably mounted armature and magnetic core | |
DE870467C (en) | Device for the operation of two pressure generators which feed into a common pressure medium container | |
DE730567C (en) | Method for the transmission of several different commands over power lines | |
DE589368C (en) | ||
AT209985B (en) | Device for reporting the runtime of protective relays over greater distances | |
DE626122C (en) | Remote control device for the optional activation of several receivers via power lines using alternating currents of non-network frequency | |
DEL0015469MA (en) | ||
DE222697C (en) | ||
AT109339B (en) | Electromagnet. | |
DE699718C (en) | Device for separating a coupling line | |
DE896092C (en) | Arrangement for a voltage-independent current surge monitoring circuit | |
DE959114C (en) | Circuit arrangement for motor selector in telecommunications systems | |
DE744003C (en) | Circuit arrangement for group dialers in telephone systems | |
DE972124C (en) | Circuit arrangement for call seekers in telephone systems | |
DE1614415A1 (en) | Electromagnetic relay for short-term pulse activation |