DE9210483U1 - Cardboard pallet - Google Patents
Cardboard palletInfo
- Publication number
- DE9210483U1 DE9210483U1 DE9210483U DE9210483U DE9210483U1 DE 9210483 U1 DE9210483 U1 DE 9210483U1 DE 9210483 U DE9210483 U DE 9210483U DE 9210483 U DE9210483 U DE 9210483U DE 9210483 U1 DE9210483 U1 DE 9210483U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- blanks
- glued
- plate
- blank
- cardboard
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100286286 Dictyostelium discoideum ipi gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/002—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0024—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0026—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00019—Paper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00054—Paper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00089—Paper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00303—Cell type, e.g. honeycomb
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00358—Cell type, e.g. honeycomb
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Description
DIpI. tag. D. Karl 8&idiagr;&Oacgr;·&bgr; &Ogr; 8O23 Pullach, 6. August 92' DIpI. tag. D. Karl 8&idiagr;&Oacgr;·&bgr; &Ogr; 8O23 Pullach, 6 August 92'
D - 8023 PuHeoh/München , D - 8023 PuHeoh/Munich ,
~. Ka~. Ka
VIKTOR TRABER AGVIKTOR TRABER AG
Bahnhofstr. 22, CH 8580 Amriswil (Schweiz)Bahnhofstr. 22, CH 8580 Amriswil (Switzerland)
Palette aus KartonCardboard pallet
Es ist schon mehrfach vorgeschlagen worden, Paletten aus Wellkarton herzustellen. Ein solcher Vorschlag ist 2.B. in der EP-A-283 799 enthalten. Allerdings haben sich solche Paletten bisher in der Praxis nicht bewährt, entweder weil sie zuwenig stabil sind oder, wie z.B. jene gemäss EP-A-283 799, nicht der Norm entsprechende Abmessungen haben.It has been suggested several times to make pallets from corrugated cardboard. One such suggestion is contained in EP-A-283 799. However, such pallets have not yet proven themselves in practice, either because they are not stable enough or, like those in EP-A-283 799, do not have dimensions that comply with the standard.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Palette aus Karton derart auszubilden, dass sie stabil und auch in Normabmessungen herstellbar ist. Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmalskombination der Ansprüche gelöst.The present invention is based on the object of designing a pallet made of cardboard in such a way that it is stable and can also be produced in standard dimensions. This object is achieved by the combination of features in the claims.
Nachfolgend werden Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand der Zeichnungen erläutert. Darin zeigt:In the following, embodiments of the invention are explained using the drawings. In the drawings:
Fig. 1 eine perspektivische Ansicht einer umgewendeten Palette, Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an inverted pallet,
Fig. 2 einen Zuschnitt für eine Platte,Fig. 2 a blank for a plate,
Fig. 3 einen Schnitt längs der Linie HI-III in Fig. 1,Fig. 3 is a section along the line HI-III in Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 einen Zuschnitt für eine Leiste,Fig. 4 a cut for a strip,
Fig. 5 einen Zuschnitt für einen Fuss,Fig. 5 a cut for a foot,
Fig. 6 eine Draufsicht auf einen gefalteten Fuss,Fig. 6 a plan view of a folded foot,
Fig. 7 einen Schnitt analog Fig. 3 durch eine zweite Ausführungsform, Fig. 7 is a section analogous to Fig. 3 through a second embodiment,
Fig. 8 eine Draufsicht auf den Fuss der zweiten Ausführungsform, undFig. 8 is a plan view of the foot of the second embodiment, and
Fig. 9 einen Querschnitt durch die Leiste der zweiten Ausführungsform. Fig. 9 shows a cross section through the strip of the second embodiment.
Die in Fig. 1 dargestellte Palette besteht aus einer ebenen, rechteckigen Platte 1, neun mit der Unterseite der Platte 1 verleimten Füssen 2 und drei auf die Unterseite von je drei Füssen aufgeleimten Leisten 3.The pallet shown in Fig. 1 consists of a flat, rectangular plate 1, nine feet 2 glued to the underside of the plate 1 and three strips 3 glued to the underside of three feet each.
Die Platte 1 besteht aus drei übereinandergeschichteten und miteinander verleimten, rechteckigen Wellkarton-Zuschnitten 15, 16 und einem weiteren Zuschnitt 7 als Umhüllung (Fig. 3). Die Wellenlängsrichtung des mittleren Zuschnittes 16 und des Hüllzuschnittes 7 verläuft quer zur Längserstrekkung der Platte 1, jene der Zuschnitte 15 parallel dazu. Die Zuschnitte 15 sind dreiwellig und etwa 12 mm dick, der Zuschnitt 16 zweiwellig und etwa 10 mm dick. Der Hüllzuschnitt ist einwellig und nur etwa 3 mm dick. Die Gesamtdicke der Platte 1 beträgt etwa 35 mm.The panel 1 consists of three rectangular corrugated cardboard blanks 15, 16 that are stacked on top of one another and glued together, and a further blank 7 as a covering (Fig. 3). The longitudinal direction of the waves of the middle blank 16 and the covering blank 7 runs transversely to the longitudinal extension of the panel 1, and that of the blanks 15 runs parallel to it. The blanks 15 are three-wave and about 12 mm thick, the blank 16 is two-wave and about 10 mm thick. The covering blank is single-wave and only about 3 mm thick. The total thickness of the panel 1 is about 35 mm.
Wie in Fig. 2 und 3 gezeigt ist, hat der Hüllzuschnitt 7 durch paarweise geprägte Faltlinien 9 abgegrenzte Lappen 10, 11, welche die Ränder der Zuschnitte 15, 16 überragen, an deren Stirnflächen hochgefaltet und auf der Unterseite der Platte 1 aufgeleimt werden (Fig. 3). Dabei entspricht die Länge des auf der Unterseite 5 aufgeleimten breitseitigen Lappens 11 mindestens der Länge der Füsse 2 und die Breite des längsseitigen Lappens 10 mindestens der Breite der Füsse 2. Mit demselben, wasserfesten Leim auf Wasserbasis, mit welchem die Zuschnitte 15, 16, 7 miteinander verleimt werden, wird auch die gesamte äussere Oberfläche der Platte 1 bestrichen. Dadurch wird eine wasserfeste Imprägnierung ohne Fremdmaterialien erreicht. Diese Art der Imprägnierung hat darüberhinaus den Vorteil, dass die Verleimung innerhalb der Wellkartonschichten und der SchichtenAs shown in Fig. 2 and 3, the cover blank 7 has flaps 10, 11 delimited by pairs of embossed fold lines 9, which protrude beyond the edges of the blanks 15, 16, are folded up at the front faces and glued to the underside of the plate 1 (Fig. 3). The length of the broad-side flap 11 glued to the underside 5 corresponds to at least the length of the feet 2 and the width of the long-side flap 10 corresponds to at least the width of the feet 2. The entire outer surface of the plate 1 is coated with the same, water-based, waterproof glue with which the blanks 15, 16, 7 are glued together. This achieves waterproof impregnation without foreign materials. This type of impregnation also has the advantage that the gluing within the corrugated cardboard layers and the layers
untereinander nicht durch Lösungsmittel beeinträchtigt wird, wie dies z.B. beim Lackieren mit üblichen Lacken der Fall ist. Die Stirnflächen der Platte 1 sind abgeschlossen, so dass kein Wasser oder Fremdmaterialien in die Wellen der Schichten 15, 16 eindringen kann. Durch den kreuzweisen Schichtaufbau ist die Platte 1 in beiden Richtungen biegesteif. Als Imprägnierung eignet sich alternativ auch ein Lack auf Wasserbasis.The bond between the two is not impaired by solvents, as is the case, for example, when painting with conventional paints. The end faces of the plate 1 are sealed so that no water or foreign materials can penetrate into the waves of the layers 15, 16. The crosswise layer structure makes the plate 1 rigid in both directions. A water-based paint is also suitable as an alternative impregnation.
Die Leisten 3 sind in gleicher Weise wie die Platte 1 aus Zuschnitten 22, 18 (Fig. 4) aufgebaut, nur dass hier die Zwischenschicht 16 weggelassen ist. Bei den beiden rechteckigen, dreiwelligen Zuschnitten 22 verlaufen die Wellen 23 längs, beim einwelligen, dünnen Hüllzuschnitt 18 quer. Die umgefalteten Lappen 21 des Zuschnittes 18 bedecken hier die ganze Oberseite der Leiste 3. Die Oberfläche der Leisten 3 ist in gleicher Weise mit Leim imprägniert.The strips 3 are constructed in the same way as the panel 1 from cuts 22, 18 (Fig. 4), except that here the intermediate layer 16 is omitted. In the two rectangular, three-wave cuts 22, the waves 23 run lengthways, in the single-wave, thin cover cut 18 they run crossways. The folded flaps 21 of the cut 18 cover the entire top of the strip 3. The surface of the strips 3 is impregnated with glue in the same way.
Fig. 5 zeigt einen Zuschnitt 28 für einen Fuss 2. Er ist zweiwellig und rechteckig und hat am einen Ende einen Trennschnitt 29 zum Abtrennen eines Abschnittes 30 sowie acht Faltlinien 32. Die Wellen 33 verlaufen quer zur Längserstreckung des Zuschnitts 28. In der Mitte desFig. 5 shows a blank 28 for a foot 2. It is double-waved and rectangular and has a separating cut 29 at one end for separating a section 30 and eight fold lines 32. The waves 33 run transversely to the longitudinal extension of the blank 28. In the middle of the
Abschnittes 30 und des angrenzenden Teilstücks sind Einschnitte 31 bis zur halben Breite des Zuschnittes 28 vorhanden. In section 30 and the adjacent section, there are cuts 31 up to half the width of the cut 28.
Fig. 6 zeigt eine Stirnansicht des gefalteten Fusses. Das letzte Teilstück und der eingesteckte Abschnitt 30 dienen als Diagonalversteifung. Die Wände des Fusses 2 sind ringsherum zweischichtig verleimt. Auch die Füsse 2 werden mit Leim imprägniert.Fig. 6 shows a front view of the folded foot. The last part and the inserted section 30 serve as diagonal reinforcement. The walls of the foot 2 are glued all around in two layers. The feet 2 are also impregnated with glue.
Die beschriebene Palette ist robust und wasserfest und kann mit den bestehenden Normabmessungen, z.B. als Euro-Palette mit den Massen 120 cm X 80 cm oder 60 cm &khgr; 80 cm gebaut werden. Die Palette ist sortenrein und besteht ausschliesslich aus Papier und Leim. Dadurch kann sie problemlos wiederverwertet und rezykliert werden. Die Palette ist mit ca. 7 kg Gewicht (bei 120 &khgr; 80 cm) sehr viel leichter als entsprechende Holzpaletten, die etwa 25 kg wiegen. Dadurch wird die Handhabung leerer Paletten beträchtlich vereinfacht. Wegen ihrer Robustheit kann die Palette als Mehrweg-Palette verwendet werden.The pallet described is robust and waterproof and can be built with the existing standard dimensions, e.g. as a Euro pallet with dimensions of 120 cm x 80 cm or 60 cm x 80 cm. The pallet is single-variety and consists exclusively of paper and glue. This means that it can be easily reused and recycled. The pallet weighs around 7 kg (at 120 x 80 cm), which is much lighter than corresponding wooden pallets, which weigh around 25 kg. This makes handling empty pallets considerably easier. Due to its robustness, the pallet can be used as a reusable pallet.
Für spezielle Anwendungen kann die Platte 1 auch z.B. sechseckig ausgebildet werden.For special applications, plate 1 can also be designed, for example, hexagonal.
Bei der Ausführungsform nach Fig. 7 bis 9 sind analoge Teile mit gleichen Bezugszeichen versehen, so dass sich eine detaillierte Beschreibung dieser Teile erübrigt. Die Ausführungsform nach Fig. 7 bis 9 unterscheidet sich von jener nach Fig. 1 bis 6 im Aufbau der Platte 1, der Füsse und der Leisten 3.In the embodiment according to Fig. 7 to 9, analogous parts are provided with the same reference numerals, so that a detailed description of these parts is unnecessary. The embodiment according to Fig. 7 to 9 differs from that according to Fig. 1 to 6 in the structure of the plate 1, the feet and the strips 3.
Die Platte 1 hat nach Fig. 7 einen mittig angeordneten Zuschnitt 51 aus Festkarton und beidseitig davon je insgesamt drei abwechselnd übereinander geschichtete, einwellige Zuschnitte 15, 16. Die Hülle ist aus zwei inneren, je die Hälfte der Ober- und Unterseite sowie die schmalen Stirnflächen bedeckenden, rechteckigen Zuschnitten 52 aus Festkarton sowie einem äusseren, rechteckigen Zuschnitt 53 aus einwelligem Wellkarton gebildet, der auf der Oberseite 4 durchgehend ist, die langen Stirnflächen umhüllt, und dessen Schmalränder auf der Unterseite mittig aneinanderstossen. According to Fig. 7, the plate 1 has a centrally arranged blank 51 made of solid cardboard and on both sides of it a total of three single-wall blanks 15, 16, layered alternately on top of each other. The cover is made of two inner rectangular blanks 52 made of solid cardboard, each covering half of the top and bottom as well as the narrow end faces, and an outer rectangular blank 53 made of single-wall corrugated cardboard, which is continuous on the top side 4, covers the long end faces, and whose narrow edges meet in the middle on the bottom.
Diese Ausbildung der Platte 1 hat gegenüber jener gemäss Fig. 1 und 3 die Vorteile, dass sie wegen der Festkartonschichten stossfester gegen seitliche Stösse sowie durchschlagfester gegen spitze Gegenstände ist. Die rechteckigen Zuschnitte 52, 53 haben nur parallele Faltlinien und sind einfacher herstellbar.This design of the plate 1 has the advantage over that according to Fig. 1 and 3 that it is more shock-resistant against lateral impacts and more puncture-resistant against sharp objects due to the solid cardboard layers. The rectangular blanks 52, 53 have only parallel fold lines and are easier to manufacture.
Der Fuss nach Fig. 8 unterscheidet sich gegenüber jenem nach Fig. 6 dadurch, dass der Zuschnitt 28 nur auf einer Schmalseite überlappt, und dass er zusätzlich einen Zuschnitt 56 aus Festkarton enthält, der ebenfalls die Stossfestigkeit erhöht. Versuch haben gezeigt, dass der Zuschnitt 28 einfach in der in Fig. 8 dargestellten Form unverleimt in den verleimten Hüllzuschnitt 56 gesteckt werden kann. Die Verleimung des Fusses 2 mit der Platte 1 und der Leiste 3 verleiht ihm eine hinreichende Stabilität.The foot according to Fig. 8 differs from that according to Fig. 6 in that the blank 28 only overlaps on one narrow side and that it also contains a blank 56 made of solid cardboard, which also increases the impact resistance. Tests have shown that the blank 28 can simply be inserted unglued into the glued cover blank 56 in the form shown in Fig. 8. The gluing of the foot 2 to the plate 1 and the strip 3 gives it sufficient stability.
Die Leiste 3 nach Fig. 9 unterscheidet sich von jener nach Fig. 1 und 4 dadurch, dass sie ähnlich aufgebaut ist wie die Platte 1 nach Fig. 7, nur dass alle Wellkartonschichten längsgerichtete Wellen haben. Es ist ebenfalls ein mittlerer Zuschnitt 60 aus Festkarton sowie ein innerer Hüllzuschnitt 61 aus Festkarton vorhanden. Dieser umhüllt die schmalen Stirnflächen. Der äussere Hüllzuschnitt 62 aus einwelligem Wellkarton ist auf der Oberseite ganzflächig überlappt. Die Festkartonschichten 60, 61 erhöhen ebenfalls die Stossfestigkeit. Die Stirnenden des Hüllzuschnittes 62 werden beim Verleimen zweckmässig flachgequetscht, um die Wellen dieses Zuschnittes stirnseitig zu verschliessen. Der Querschnitt der Leiste 3 nach Fig. 9 ist trapezförmig. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass die Leiste 3 leichter durch die Rollen eines Palettenwagens überfahren werden kann.The strip 3 according to Fig. 9 differs from that according to Fig. 1 and 4 in that it is constructed similarly to the panel 1 according to Fig. 7, except that all corrugated cardboard layers have longitudinal waves. There is also a middle cut 60 made of solid cardboard and an inner cover cut 61 made of solid cardboard. This covers the narrow end faces. The outer cover cut 62 made of single-wave corrugated cardboard is completely overlapped on the top. The solid cardboard layers 60, 61 also increase the impact resistance. The end faces of the cover cut 62 are expediently squeezed flat during gluing in order to close the waves of this cut on the end face. The cross section of the strip 3 according to Fig. 9 is trapezoidal. This has the advantage that the strip 3 can be more easily driven over by the rollers of a pallet truck.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (16)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9210483U DE9210483U1 (en) | 1992-08-06 | 1992-08-06 | Cardboard pallet |
HU9303037A HU216375B (en) | 1992-02-27 | 1993-02-24 | Pallet made of cardboard |
PCT/CH1993/000048 WO1993016927A1 (en) | 1992-02-27 | 1993-02-24 | Pallet made of cardboard |
EP93903776A EP0584303B1 (en) | 1992-02-27 | 1993-02-24 | Pallet made of cardboard |
DE59301309T DE59301309D1 (en) | 1992-02-27 | 1993-02-24 | CARDBOARD PALLET |
DK93903776.8T DK0584303T3 (en) | 1992-02-27 | 1993-02-24 | Pallet made of cardboard |
PL93300596A PL171245B1 (en) | 1992-02-27 | 1993-02-24 | Cardboard pallet and method of making same |
RU93058355A RU2103207C1 (en) | 1992-02-27 | 1993-02-24 | Board pan, board platform and method of making of platform core or strap for board pan |
AT93903776T ATE132453T1 (en) | 1992-02-27 | 1993-02-24 | CARDBOARD PALLET |
AU34905/93A AU665807B2 (en) | 1992-02-27 | 1993-02-24 | Pallet made of cardboard |
CZ932309A CZ230993A3 (en) | 1992-02-27 | 1993-02-24 | Pallet made of cardboard |
JP51442393A JP3303298B2 (en) | 1992-02-27 | 1993-02-24 | Pallets made of cardboard |
SK1331-93A SK280084B6 (en) | 1992-02-27 | 1993-02-24 | Cardboard pallet |
ES93903776T ES2084487T3 (en) | 1992-02-27 | 1993-02-24 | CARDBOARD LOADING PLATFORM. |
US08/530,594 US5528994A (en) | 1992-02-27 | 1995-09-19 | Cardboard pallet |
GR960400804T GR3019420T3 (en) | 1992-02-27 | 1996-03-26 | Pallet made of cardboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9210483U DE9210483U1 (en) | 1992-08-06 | 1992-08-06 | Cardboard pallet |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE9210483U1 true DE9210483U1 (en) | 1992-10-15 |
Family
ID=6882368
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE9210483U Expired - Lifetime DE9210483U1 (en) | 1992-02-27 | 1992-08-06 | Cardboard pallet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE9210483U1 (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-08-06 DE DE9210483U patent/DE9210483U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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