DE8322140U1 - FIRE PROTECTION FITTING - Google Patents

FIRE PROTECTION FITTING

Info

Publication number
DE8322140U1
DE8322140U1 DE8322140U DE8322140DU DE8322140U1 DE 8322140 U1 DE8322140 U1 DE 8322140U1 DE 8322140 U DE8322140 U DE 8322140U DE 8322140D U DE8322140D U DE 8322140DU DE 8322140 U1 DE8322140 U1 DE 8322140U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
shut
fire protection
housing
pivot axis
protection fitting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE8322140U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
"STAEFA" VENTILATOR AG 8712 STAEFA CH
Original Assignee
"STAEFA" VENTILATOR AG 8712 STAEFA CH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by "STAEFA" VENTILATOR AG 8712 STAEFA CH filed Critical "STAEFA" VENTILATOR AG 8712 STAEFA CH
Publication of DE8322140U1 publication Critical patent/DE8322140U1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C2/00Fire prevention or containment
    • A62C2/06Physical fire-barriers
    • A62C2/12Hinged dampers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/16Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members
    • F16K1/18Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps
    • F16K1/20Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation arranged externally of valve member
    • F16K1/2028Details of bearings for the axis of rotation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/16Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members
    • F16K1/18Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps
    • F16K1/20Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation arranged externally of valve member
    • F16K1/2042Special features or arrangements of the sealing
    • F16K1/2057Special features or arrangements of the sealing the sealing being arranged on the valve seat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/32Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
    • F24F11/33Responding to malfunctions or emergencies to fire, excessive heat or smoke
    • F24F11/35Responding to malfunctions or emergencies to fire, excessive heat or smoke by closing air passages

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)

Description

Il I ·· ♦· ·» «♦ · tIl I ·· ♦ · · »« ♦ · t

till I · · · · · *till I · · · · · *

ill ι » i· ** *ill ι »i ** *

·< ι ι ι · ι · » ι ι t· <Ι ι ι · ι · »ι ι t

( 1 » ill· » t » ·(1 »ill ·» t »·

BrandschutzarmaturFire protection valve

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Brand- The present invention relates to a fire

' schutzarmatur mit einem im Gehäuse vorgesehenen, hitzebeständigen, plattenförmigen, rechteckig ausgebildeten Ab-[ 'Protective fitting having a housing provided in the refractory plate-shaped, rectangular shaped waste [ sperrorgan.locking device.

5 Solche Brandschutzarmaturen werden eingesetzt, 5 Such fire protection fittings are used

wenn in Rohrleitungen ein brennbares Medium gefördert wird oder wenn die Gefahr besteht, dass aufgrund eines fcareits bestehenden Brandes brennende oder brennbare Materialien in ein Rohrleitungsnetz gelanger können. Bei Klimaanlagen kann eine besonders gefährliche Situation dann entstehen, wenn sich fetthaltige Ablagerungen in Entlüftungskanälen von Küchen entzünden. Werden solche Entlüftungskanäle nicht unmittelbar nach der Entzündung der Ablagerungen verschlossen, ist eine Ausbreitung des Brandes über das Netz der Entlüftungskanäle unausv;eichlich.if a flammable medium is conveyed in pipelines or if there is a risk that due to a fcareit existing fire, burning or combustible materials can get into a pipeline network. With air conditioning systems, a particularly dangerous situation can arise when there are fatty deposits ignite in ventilation ducts of kitchens. Will such Ventilation ducts not closed immediately after the inflammation of the debris is a spread of the Fire cannot be balanced through the network of ventilation ducts.

Weiter besteht im Brandfall die Gefahr, dass sich üer Druck im Leitungsnetz erhöht. Ein zuverlässiges Schliessen von Brandschutzarmaturen kann unter Umständen nur dann gewährleistet werden, wenn die das Absperrorgan betätigende Vorrichtung mit entsprechendem konstruktivem Aufwand für solche Fälle dimensioniert ist.In the event of a fire, there is also the risk that the pressure in the pipeline network will increase. A reliable one The closing of fire protection fittings can only be guaranteed under certain circumstances if the shut-off device actuating device is dimensioned with a corresponding structural effort for such cases.

Bekannte Brandschutzarmaturen weisen den Nachteil auf, dass das Absperrorgan in Offenstellung vom Medium umströmt wird, unerwünschte Turbulenzen und/oder eine Verengung des Strömungsquerschnitts sind die Folge, wenn nicht das Armaturengehäuse entsprechend erweitert wird.Known fire protection fittings have the disadvantage that the shut-off device in the open position from the medium is flowed around, unwanted turbulence and / or a narrowing of the flow cross-section are the result if the valve body is not expanded accordingly.

Aufgrund der oben beschriebenen Funktion wird solch eine BrandschutZcirmatur in einem gegebenen Leitungs-Due to the function described above, such a fire protection system is used in a given line

Il I till I · ·Il I till I · ·

Il < Il < ι rl Il a · I ι rl Il a I

netz an bestimmten Punkten, z.B. vor Verzweigungen, eingesetzt. An solchen Punkten können jedoch beschränkte Platzverhältnisse herrschen· Eine Armatur, welche ein aufgrund von Strömungsverhältnissen und Absperrorganantrieb vergrössertes Gehäuse aufweist, muss unter Umständen des Platzmangels wegen an anderen Orten vorgesehen werden. Zweck der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es nun, diese Nachteile zu überwinden. Dazu zeichnet sich die Brandschutzarmatur erfindungsgemäss dadurch aus, dass das Ab-* sperrorgan um eine entlang einer seiner Seiten verlaufende Achse im Gehäuse verschwenkbar gelagert ist, wobei das Absperrorgan in Offenstellung parallel zu einer Gehäusewand in einer in letzteren gebildeten Mische versenkt ist und in Schliessstellung rundum an die Abflussöffnung umgebende Dichtflächen anliegt*net used at certain points, e.g. in front of branches. However, at such points there can be limited Space conditions prevail · A valve which, due to flow conditions and the shut-off valve drive Has enlarged housing, may have to be provided in other places because of the lack of space. The purpose of the present invention is now to overcome these disadvantages. The fire protection fitting stands out for this according to the invention characterized in that the shut-off member around a running along one of its sides Axis is pivotably mounted in the housing, the shut-off element in the open position parallel to a housing wall is sunk in a mixture formed in the latter and surrounding the drain opening in the closed position all around Sealing surfaces rests on *

Durch die Versenkung des Absperrorgans in einer durch eine Gehäusewand gebildeten Nische wird erreicht, dass die Strömung durch die Armatur nur in unwesentlichem Mass gestört wird, im Vergleich mit bekannten Armaturen können zudem die Abmessungen des Gehäuses kleiner gehalten werden.By sinking the shut-off element in a niche formed by a housing wall, it is achieved that the flow through the valve is only disturbed to an insignificant extent in comparison with known valves the dimensions of the housing can also be kept smaller.

Soll das Absperrorgan von der Offen- in die Schliessstellung verschwenkt werden, so genügt dazu ein geringes Moment um die Verschwenkachse, da die Verschwenkbewegung in Strömungsrichtung erfolgt. Die Verschwenkung des Absperrorgans wird somit durch die Strömung unterstützt; in der Zuführungsleitung eventuell herrschender Ueberdruck presst das Absperrorgan gegen die die Abflussöffnung umgebenden Dichtflächen in Schliessstellung. Die das Absperrorgan betätigende Vorrichtung kann mit geringemIf the shut-off element is to be swiveled from the open to the closed position, one is sufficient small moment about the pivot axis, since the pivoting movement takes place in the direction of flow. The pivoting the shut-off device is thus supported by the flow; possibly more prevalent in the supply line Overpressure presses the shut-off element against the sealing surfaces surrounding the discharge opening in the closed position. the the shut-off device actuating device can with little

• t · t • t · t

konstruktivem Aufwand und platzsparend realisiert werden. In einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel ist die der Verschwenkachse entlang verlaufende Seite des Absperrorgans mit einer im Querschnitt halbkreisförmig nach aussen gewölbten Oberfläche versehen. Das Absperrorgan ist in der direkt an die Abflussöffnung angrenzenden Nische derart vorgesehen, dass die im Querschnitt halbkreisförmig nach aussen gewölbte Oberfläche die entsprechende Nischenwand in jeder Stellung des Absperrorgans dichtend berührt. Dichtflächen an der Abflussöffnung müssen dann nur noch für die restlichen Seiten des Absperrorgans vorgesehen werden.can be realized with constructive effort and space-saving. In a preferred embodiment, the the pivot axis running along the side of the shut-off member with a semicircular cross-section to the outside curved surface. The shut-off device is of this type in the niche directly adjacent to the drain opening it is provided that the surface, which is curved outward in a semicircular cross section, forms the corresponding niche wall in every position of the shut-off element. Sealing surfaces on the drain opening then only have to be be provided for the remaining sides of the shut-off device.

Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels noch etwas Ib näher erläutert.
Es zeigt:
The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawing.
It shows:

Fig. 1 einen Längsschnitt durch die erfindungsgemässe Brandschutzarmatur in Offenstellung, und Fig. 2 einen Querschnitt durch die erfindungsgemasse Brandschutzarmatur entlang der Linie A-A von Fig.Fig. 1 is a longitudinal section through the inventive Fire protection valve in open position, and FIG. 2 shows a cross section through the fire protection fitting according to the invention along the line A-A of FIG.

Die in der Fig. 1 dargestellte Brandschutzarmatur weist das Gehäuse 10 sowie einlasseitig den Einlassstutzen 11 mit dazugehörigem Flansch 12 und auslasseitig den Auslassstutzen 13 mit dazugehörigem Flansch 14 auf. Das hitzefest ausgebildete Absperrorgan 20 berührt dichtend mit seiner halbkreisförmig nach aussen gewölbten Seitenoberfläche 21 die auslasseitige, die Abflussöffnung enthaltende Gehäusewand 15. Diese dichtende Berührung wird beim Verschwenken des Absperrorgans 20 in Schliessstellung aufrecht erhalten. Die senkrecht zur Bildebene verlaufen-The fire protection fitting shown in FIG. 1 has the housing 10 and the inlet connector on the inlet side 11 with associated flange 12 and the outlet connection 13 with associated flange 14 on the outlet side. The heat-resistant shut-off element 20 makes sealing contact with its semicircular outwardly curved Side surface 21, the outlet-side housing wall 15 containing the discharge opening. This sealing contact is when pivoting the shut-off member 20 is maintained in the closed position. Which run perpendicular to the image plane

de Verschwenkachse ist mit 30 bezeichnet.de pivot axis is denoted by 30.

Fig. 2 zeigt einen durch die Verschwenkachse 30 des Absperrorgans 20 verlaufenden Querschnitt durch die erfindungsgemässe Brandschutzarmatur. Das Absperrorgan ist mit Hilfe der schematisch angedeuteten Lager 17 verschwenkbar gelagert und weist eine Betätigungswelle 22 auf. Eine das Absperrorgan verschwenkende Vorrichtung 40 üblicher Bauart kann am Gehäuse 10 der Armatur angebracht werden. Da der Verschwenkantrieb 40 nicht Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist, wird er nicht näher beschrieben. Durch die je nach Medium auszugestaltende Dichtfläche 16 wird ein dichtendes Zusammenwirken von dem in Sehliessstellung gebrachten Absperrorgan 20 mit der die Abflussöffnung umgebenden Gehäusewand 15 gewährleistet.FIG. 2 shows a cross section through the pivot axis 30 of the shut-off element 20 fire protection fitting according to the invention. The shut-off element can be pivoted with the aid of the bearings 17 indicated schematically and has an actuating shaft 22. A device 40 pivoting the shut-off element conventional design can be attached to the housing 10 of the valve. Since the pivot drive 40 is not the subject of present invention, it will not be further described. Due to the sealing surface to be designed depending on the medium 16 is a sealing interaction of the shut-off valve 20 brought into the closing position with the Outflow opening surrounding housing wall 15 guaranteed.

Claims (3)

■· · ff · · · If ff»» I · · I · t t t ff ♦ · III ι · · · f· ff Schutz ansprüche■ · ff · · · If ff »» I · I · t t t ff ♦ · III ι · · · f · ff Protection claims 1. Brandschutzarmatur mit einem im Gehäuse vorgesehenen, hitzebeständigen, plattenförmigen, rechteckig ausgebildeten Absperrorgan, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Absperrorgan um eine entlang einer seiner Seiten verlaufenden Achse im Gehäuse verschwenkbar gelagert ist, wobei das Absperrorgan in Offenstellung parallel zu einer Gehäusewand in einer in letzteren gebildeten Nische versenkt ist und in Schliessstellung rundum an die Abflussöffnung umgebende Dichtflächen anliegt. 1. Fire protection valve with a heat-resistant, plate-shaped, rectangular shut-off element provided in the housing, characterized in that the shut-off element is mounted pivotably about an axis running along one of its sides in the housing, the shut-off element in the open position parallel to a housing wall in a the latter formed niche is sunk and in the closed position rests all around against the sealing surfaces surrounding the drain opening. 2. Brandschutzarmatur nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die der Verschwenkachse entlang verlaufende Seite des Absperrorgans eine im Querschnitt mindestens annähernd halbkreisförmig nach aussen gewölbte Oberfläche aufweist.2. Fire protection fitting according to claim 1, characterized in that the pivot axis extending along the Side of the shut-off element is curved outwardly at least approximately semicircular in cross section Has surface. 3. Brandschutzarmatur nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verschwenkachse mit den Tndiusfusspunkten der mindestens annähernd halbkreisförmig nach aussen gewölbten Oberfläche zusammenfällt.3. Fire protection fitting according to claim 2, characterized in that the pivot axis with the Tndiusfussfusspunkte the at least approximately semicircular outwardly curved surface coincides. ·— 1 ·—·- 1 ·-
DE8322140U 1983-07-06 1983-08-01 FIRE PROTECTION FITTING Expired DE8322140U1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH3718/83A CH658893A5 (en) 1983-07-06 1983-07-06 Fire-protection fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE8322140U1 true DE8322140U1 (en) 1983-11-17

Family

ID=4262011

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8322140U Expired DE8322140U1 (en) 1983-07-06 1983-08-01 FIRE PROTECTION FITTING

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CH (1) CH658893A5 (en)
DE (1) DE8322140U1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9103382U1 (en) * 1991-03-19 1991-06-20 Zimmermann, Karl, 5000 Köln Fire protection closure for ventilation ducts or similar.
DE10253757A1 (en) * 2002-11-19 2004-06-09 Wildeboer, Werner, Dipl.-Ing. Fire break for air ducts comprises plate with at least one housing on outside wall of air duct to hold closing mechanism and with an opening in wall of air duct which is not as wide as plate to keep out dirt
DE10253758A1 (en) * 2002-11-19 2004-06-09 Wildeboer, Werner, Dipl.-Ing. Fire break for air ducts is plate of bending elastic material connected for swivel movement to inside wall of duct to open flow cross-section in rest position and shut off cross-sectional flow in event of fire
EP1522329A1 (en) 2003-10-06 2005-04-13 Dieter Betz Fire damper
DE102010056392A1 (en) 2010-12-28 2012-06-28 Gert Bartholomäus Fire protection flap for fire protection device, is placed in housing one-sided around hinge bearing, where housing seals in closing position by sealing together with sealing surface

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9103382U1 (en) * 1991-03-19 1991-06-20 Zimmermann, Karl, 5000 Köln Fire protection closure for ventilation ducts or similar.
DE10253757A1 (en) * 2002-11-19 2004-06-09 Wildeboer, Werner, Dipl.-Ing. Fire break for air ducts comprises plate with at least one housing on outside wall of air duct to hold closing mechanism and with an opening in wall of air duct which is not as wide as plate to keep out dirt
DE10253758A1 (en) * 2002-11-19 2004-06-09 Wildeboer, Werner, Dipl.-Ing. Fire break for air ducts is plate of bending elastic material connected for swivel movement to inside wall of duct to open flow cross-section in rest position and shut off cross-sectional flow in event of fire
DE10253758B4 (en) * 2002-11-19 2006-09-28 Wildeboer, Werner, Dipl.-Ing. Fire protection barrier for an air conditioning system
EP1522329A1 (en) 2003-10-06 2005-04-13 Dieter Betz Fire damper
DE102010056392A1 (en) 2010-12-28 2012-06-28 Gert Bartholomäus Fire protection flap for fire protection device, is placed in housing one-sided around hinge bearing, where housing seals in closing position by sealing together with sealing surface

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH658893A5 (en) 1986-12-15

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