DE69212342D1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von polymerischen Schäumen und chemische Zusammensetzung zu dessen Herstellung - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Herstellung von polymerischen Schäumen und chemische Zusammensetzung zu dessen Herstellung

Info

Publication number
DE69212342D1
DE69212342D1 DE69212342T DE69212342T DE69212342D1 DE 69212342 D1 DE69212342 D1 DE 69212342D1 DE 69212342 T DE69212342 T DE 69212342T DE 69212342 T DE69212342 T DE 69212342T DE 69212342 D1 DE69212342 D1 DE 69212342D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
preparation
production
chemical composition
polymeric foams
foams
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69212342T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69212342T2 (de
Inventor
Herbert Russell Gillis
Aaldrik Roelf Postema
Drik Stanssens
David Randall
Vos Rik De
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huntsman International LLC
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69212342D1 publication Critical patent/DE69212342D1/de
Publication of DE69212342T2 publication Critical patent/DE69212342T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
    • C08J9/0028—Use of organic additives containing nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3203—Polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G18/3218—Polyhydroxy compounds containing cyclic groups having at least one oxygen atom in the ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/3819—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
    • C08G18/3842—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing heterocyclic rings having at least one nitrogen atom in the ring
    • C08G18/3848—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing heterocyclic rings having at least one nitrogen atom in the ring containing two nitrogen atoms in the ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2115/00—Oligomerisation
    • C08G2115/02—Oligomerisation to isocyanurate groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2330/00—Thermal insulation material
    • C08G2330/50—Evacuated open-celled polymer material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
DE69212342T 1991-02-04 1992-02-04 Verfahren zur Herstellung von polymerischen Schäumen und chemische Zusammensetzung zu dessen Herstellung Expired - Fee Related DE69212342T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB919102362A GB9102362D0 (en) 1991-02-04 1991-02-04 Polymeric foams

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69212342D1 true DE69212342D1 (de) 1996-08-29
DE69212342T2 DE69212342T2 (de) 1996-12-05

Family

ID=10689502

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69212342T Expired - Fee Related DE69212342T2 (de) 1991-02-04 1992-02-04 Verfahren zur Herstellung von polymerischen Schäumen und chemische Zusammensetzung zu dessen Herstellung
DE69203104T Expired - Fee Related DE69203104T2 (de) 1991-02-04 1992-02-04 Herstellung von zellularen Elastomeren und chemische Zusammensetzungen zu deren Herstellung.

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69203104T Expired - Fee Related DE69203104T2 (de) 1991-02-04 1992-02-04 Herstellung von zellularen Elastomeren und chemische Zusammensetzungen zu deren Herstellung.

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5578656A (de)
EP (2) EP0498628B1 (de)
JP (2) JP3133128B2 (de)
KR (2) KR100213557B1 (de)
AU (2) AU642335B2 (de)
CA (2) CA2060530A1 (de)
DE (2) DE69212342T2 (de)
ES (2) ES2089384T3 (de)
FI (1) FI920472A (de)
GB (3) GB9102362D0 (de)
HK (2) HK191696A (de)
ZA (2) ZA92673B (de)

Families Citing this family (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9102362D0 (en) * 1991-02-04 1991-03-20 Ici Plc Polymeric foams
US5703136A (en) * 1991-02-04 1997-12-30 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Polymeric foams
US5439948A (en) * 1991-11-20 1995-08-08 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Process for cellular polymeric products
GB9224910D0 (en) * 1992-11-27 1993-01-13 Ici Plc Polyol compositions
US5428104A (en) * 1992-11-27 1995-06-27 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Polyol compositions
US5652278A (en) * 1993-06-22 1997-07-29 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Microvoid polyurethane materials
GB9314556D0 (en) * 1993-07-14 1993-08-25 Ici Plc Rigid polyurethane foams
US5346928A (en) * 1993-09-09 1994-09-13 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Rigid polyurethane foams
GB9324511D0 (en) * 1993-11-30 1994-01-19 Ici Plc Process for rigid polyurethane foams
GB9400326D0 (en) * 1994-01-10 1994-03-09 Ici Plc Rigid polyurethane foams
AU696500B2 (en) * 1995-02-16 1998-09-10 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Rigid polyurethane foams
DK0820568T3 (da) * 1995-04-13 2000-08-28 Huntsman Ici Chem Llc Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af ikke-plane, lufttomme isoleringsplader
ES2141499T3 (es) * 1995-05-18 2000-03-16 Huntsman Ici Chem Llc Espumas rigidas de poliuretano y su procedimiento de obtencion.
ZA966885B (en) * 1995-08-22 1998-02-16 Du Pont Merck Pharma Substituted cyclic ureas and derivatives thereof useful as retroviral protease inhibitors.
WO1997021767A1 (en) * 1995-12-11 1997-06-19 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Thermal insulating device
KR20000010857A (ko) * 1996-07-30 2000-02-25 앤쥼 쉐이크 바쉬어, 마틴 험프리스 폴리우레탄 발포체의 제조 방법
HUP9904499A3 (en) 1996-11-04 2000-12-28 Huntsman Internat Llc Newcastl Rigid polyurethane foams
EP0935625B1 (de) 1996-11-04 2001-06-27 Huntsman International Llc Polyurethanhartschäume
GB2324798B (en) * 1997-05-01 1999-08-18 Ici Plc Open celled cellular polyurethane products
NZ500528A (en) * 1997-05-29 2002-05-31 Huntsman Int Llc Rigid polyurethane foams formed in the presence of an isocyanate reactive cyclic carbonate or cyclic urea
DE19744747A1 (de) * 1997-10-10 1999-04-15 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Weichschaumstoffen
BR9814009A (pt) * 1998-01-19 2000-10-10 Huntsman Ici Chem Llc Processo para produzir um painel de isolamento evacuado, painel de isolamento, e, uso do painel de isolamento
WO1999051655A1 (en) * 1998-04-02 1999-10-14 Huntsman Ici Chemicals Llc Process for rigid polyurethane foams
US7671104B2 (en) 1999-02-13 2010-03-02 Bayer Materialscience Ag Fine cell, water-blown rigid polyurethane foams
DE19917787A1 (de) 1999-04-20 2000-11-02 Bayer Ag Komprimierte Polyurethanhartschaumstoffe
EP1577332A1 (de) 2004-03-15 2005-09-21 Huntsman International Llc Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen
PL2748218T3 (pl) 2011-08-23 2017-08-31 Basf Se Zastosowanie mikroemulsji i sposób wytwarzania tworzyw piankowych
EP2886591A1 (de) 2013-12-19 2015-06-24 Evonik Industries AG Zusammensetzung, geeignet zur Herstellung von Polyurethanschäumen, enthaltend mindestens ein Nukleierungsmittel
EP3372625A1 (de) 2017-03-07 2018-09-12 Covestro Deutschland AG Polyurethanschaum und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
EP3560970A1 (de) 2018-04-25 2019-10-30 Covestro Deutschland AG Offenzelliger polyurethanhartschaum und dessen verwendung
US20240247123A1 (en) * 2023-01-13 2024-07-25 Seho Inc. Foaming agent composition for polyurethane and method of preparing polyurethane foam using same

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA834821A (en) * 1970-02-17 J. Hutzler George Stabilized polyurethane composition
US3224983A (en) * 1962-05-21 1965-12-21 Scott Paper Co Process of foaming a carbonate containing polymer containing an initiator
FR1447850A (fr) * 1964-09-30 1966-07-29 Basf Ag Procédé de fabrication de corps moulés réticulés hautement élastiques à base de polyuréthanes
US3563937A (en) * 1968-03-20 1971-02-16 Monsanto Co Monovinylidene aromatic hydrocarbons-half esters of unsaturated di-carboxylic acids or anhydrides as resinous binders for printing inks
US3663506A (en) * 1970-11-18 1972-05-16 Union Carbide Corp Stabilization of urethane polymers with substituted ureas
DE2415150A1 (de) * 1974-03-29 1975-10-16 Hoechst Ag Porenregler fuer polyurethane
US4098729A (en) * 1974-04-08 1978-07-04 Th. Goldschmidt Ag Process of producing cross-linked urethane-group comprising foams of open-cell structure
US4094827A (en) * 1976-10-18 1978-06-13 Texaco Development Corporation Substituted ureas as polyurethane catalysts
US4154391A (en) * 1978-02-27 1979-05-15 Girty Kenneth E Combined crop and longeing whip
US4194069A (en) * 1978-10-16 1980-03-18 Texaco Development Corporation Urea derivative and use as polyurethane catalyst
US4485032A (en) * 1983-09-12 1984-11-27 The Dow Chemical Company Compatible polyol blends
GB8816945D0 (en) * 1988-07-15 1988-08-17 Ici Plc Polymeric foams
GB8921182D0 (en) * 1989-09-19 1989-11-08 Ici Plc Novel chemical blowing agent
US5102923A (en) * 1991-01-14 1992-04-07 American Cyanamid Company Rigid polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foams
GB9102362D0 (en) * 1991-02-04 1991-03-20 Ici Plc Polymeric foams

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3133127B2 (ja) 2001-02-05
ZA92673B (en) 1992-11-25
DE69203104T2 (de) 1995-10-26
EP0498629A1 (de) 1992-08-12
AU649772B2 (en) 1994-06-02
AU1071792A (en) 1992-08-06
GB9102362D0 (en) 1991-03-20
JP3133128B2 (ja) 2001-02-05
FI920472A (fi) 1992-08-05
CA2060590A1 (en) 1992-08-05
HK191596A (en) 1996-10-25
KR100207943B1 (ko) 1999-07-15
AU642335B2 (en) 1993-10-14
US5578656A (en) 1996-11-26
GB9202310D0 (en) 1992-03-18
DE69212342T2 (de) 1996-12-05
JPH0570547A (ja) 1993-03-23
KR100213557B1 (ko) 1999-08-02
DE69203104D1 (de) 1995-08-03
AU1059392A (en) 1992-08-06
KR920016493A (ko) 1992-09-24
CA2060530A1 (en) 1992-08-05
JPH0570548A (ja) 1993-03-23
ZA92727B (en) 1992-11-25
HK191696A (en) 1996-10-25
EP0498629B1 (de) 1995-06-28
GB9202320D0 (en) 1992-03-18
EP0498628B1 (de) 1996-07-24
ES2074819T3 (es) 1995-09-16
EP0498628A1 (de) 1992-08-12
ES2089384T3 (es) 1996-10-01
FI920472A0 (fi) 1992-02-04
KR920016494A (ko) 1992-09-24

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: HUNTSMAN ICI CHEMICALS LLC, SALT LAKE CITY, UTAH,

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee