DE69122758T2 - INTERLOCKABLE PALLETS - Google Patents
INTERLOCKABLE PALLETSInfo
- Publication number
- DE69122758T2 DE69122758T2 DE69122758T DE69122758T DE69122758T2 DE 69122758 T2 DE69122758 T2 DE 69122758T2 DE 69122758 T DE69122758 T DE 69122758T DE 69122758 T DE69122758 T DE 69122758T DE 69122758 T2 DE69122758 T2 DE 69122758T2
- Authority
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- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- hinge parts
- section
- sections
- pallet according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0012—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0055—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/0067—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0069—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/44—Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00034—Plastic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00069—Plastic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00104—Plastic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00567—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
- B65D2519/00746—Dimensional aspects of the pallet divisible into sub-pallets of smaller dimensions
- B65D2519/00756—Dimensional aspects of the pallet divisible into sub-pallets of smaller dimensions joined together by removable elements, e.g. bands encircling the feed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
- B65D2519/00771—Dimensional aspects of the pallet smaller than "standard"
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Diese Erfindung betrifft eine verriegelbare Palette mit wenigstens zwei Teilabschnitten, die miteinander verbindbar sind.This invention relates to a lockable pallet with at least two sections that can be connected to one another.
Aus mehreren Teilabschnitten bestehende verriegelbare Palet ten sind bekannt. Diese Paletten dienen zum Tragen von Lasten, die von Gabelstaplern angehoben werden, insbesondere wenn nur ein Abschnitt einer Last von einem Ort zu einem anderen transportiert wird. Eine derartige Palette ist in US Patent Nr. 3 650 224 offenbart. Während die verschiedenen Teilabschnitte der Palette in einer lösbaren Verriegelung miteinander verbunden werden können, ist kein aktives Verriegelungsmittel vorgesehen und durch Anheben und Bewegen der Paletten werden die Teilabschnitte voneinander getrennt.Lockable pallets consisting of several sections are known. These pallets are used to carry loads which are lifted by forklifts, especially when only one section of a load is being transported from one location to another. One such pallet is disclosed in US Patent No. 3,650,224. While the various sections of the pallet can be connected together in a releasable lock, no active locking means is provided and by lifting and moving the pallets the sections are separated from one another.
DE-A-2 231 178 beschreibt eine Palette mit mehreren Teilabschnitten, wobei verstärkende Röhren, die durch Löcher in Distanzstücken an den Ecken der Teilabschnitte eingesetzt werden, die Teilabschnitte zusammenhalten. Die Löcher sind unmittelbar unterhalb der Deckplatte jedes Teilabschnitts angeordnet und die verstärkenden Röhren kreuzen sich an den Ecken und liegen an den Kreuzungspunkten übereinander. Die Steifigkeit der Struktur hängt von den verstärkenden Röhren ab und Biegespannungen konzentrieren sich an den Ecken der Teilabschnitte.DE-A-2 231 178 describes a pallet with several sections, where reinforcing tubes inserted through holes in spacers at the corners of the sections hold the sections together. The holes are located immediately below the cover plate of each section and the reinforcing tubes cross at the corners and lie on top of each other at the crossing points. The stiffness of the structure depends on the reinforcing tubes and bending stresses are concentrated at the corners of the sections.
Gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung wird eine Palette zur Verfügung gestellt, die aus wenigstens zwei Teilabschnitten besteht mit lösbar verriegelbaren Mitteln zum Verbinden der Teilabschnitte miteinander. Die Verriegelungsmittel verhindem wirksam ein Trennen der Teilabschnitte sowohl bei lateraler als auch vertikaler Bewegung der Palette.According to the present invention, a pallet is provided which consists of at least two sections consists of releasably locking means for connecting the sections to one another. The locking means effectively prevent the sections from separating during both lateral and vertical movement of the pallet.
Jeder Teilabschnitt der Palette hat eine obere Ladefläche mit Fußelementen, die an jeder Ecke des Teilabschnitts angeordnet sind. Das Verriegelungsmittel umfaßt auf jedem Teilabschnitt Scharnierteile, welche passend ineinandergreifbar sind. Die Scharnierteile eines ersten Teilabschnittes sind entlang des Umfangs von wenigstens einer Seite der Ladefläche und entlang eines darunterliegenden Elementes auf einer angrenzenden Seite der Ladefläche voneinander beabstandet. Wenn sich ähnlich ausgebildete Teilabschnitte in der ineinandergreifenden Position befinden, können die beiden Teilab schnitte durch einsetzten eines Verriegelungselementes durch Öffnungen in den ineinandergreifenden Scharnierteilen miteinander verriegelt werden.Each section of the pallet has an upper loading surface with foot members located at each corner of the section. The locking means comprises hinge members on each section which are suitably interengageable. The hinge members of a first section are spaced apart along the periphery of at least one side of the loading surface and along an underlying member on an adjacent side of the loading surface. When similarly configured sections are in the interlocking position, the two sections can be locked together by inserting a locking member through openings in the interlocking hinge members.
In einer weiteren erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsform der Palette sind die Scharnierteile auf einem ersten Teilabschnitt der Palette entlang des Umfangs der Oberfläche von wenigstens einer Seite der Ladefläche und entlang einem Element unterhalb der Seite der Ladefläche voneinander beabstandet angeordnet. In ähnlicher Weise sind Scharnierteile auf einem zweiten Teilabschnitt voneinander beabstandet angeordnet, so daß ein passendes Ineinandergreifen mit den Scharnierteilen auf dem ersten Teilabschnitt der Palette möglich ist. Wenn sich die Scharnierteile der beiden Teilabschnitte in Eingriff befinden, können die Teilabschnitte durch Einsetzen eines Verriegelungselementes durch Öffnungen in den ineinandergreifenden Scharnierteilen miteinander verriegelt werden.In a further embodiment of the pallet according to the invention, the hinge parts on a first section of the pallet are spaced apart along the perimeter of the surface of at least one side of the loading area and along a member below the side of the loading area. Similarly, hinge parts on a second section are spaced apart so as to allow mating engagement with the hinge parts on the first section of the pallet. When the hinge parts of the two sections are engaged, the sections can be locked together by inserting a locking member through openings in the interlocking hinge parts.
Fig. 1 ist eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Palette gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung, wobei vier miteinander verriegelte Teilabschnitte dargestellt sind;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a pallet according to the present invention, showing four sections interlocked together;
Fig. 2 ist eine Darstellung eines Teilabschnittes der Palette von Figur 1;Fig. 2 is an illustration of a partial section of the pallet of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 ist eine Ansicht der Palette von Figur 1 in einem teilweise weggebrochenem Zustand;Fig. 3 is a view of the pallet of Fig. 1 in a partially broken away condition;
Fig. 4 ist eine Ansicht einer anderen Ausführungsform der vorliegenden Erfindung, wobei zwei miteinander verriegelte Teilabschnitte dargestellt sind; undFig. 4 is a view of another embodiment of the present invention showing two sections locked together; and
Fig. 5 ist eine Ansicht eines Teilabschnitts der Palette von Figur 4.Fig. 5 is a view of a partial section of the pallet of Figure 4.
Unter Bezugnahme auf Figur 1 umfaßt Palette 10 vier Teilabschnitte 12, 14, 16 und 18. Jeder der vier Teilabschnitte ist im wesentlichen identisch und hat eine obere Ladefläche 20, 22, 24 und 26 und hat an den Ecken jedes Teilabschnittes Fußelemente 21, 23, 25 28, 30, 32 und 34.Referring to Figure 1, pallet 10 comprises four sections 12, 14, 16 and 18. Each of the four sections is substantially identical and has an upper loading surface 20, 22, 24 and 26 and has foot members 21, 23, 25, 28, 30, 32 and 34 at the corners of each section.
Teilabschnitt 12 ist detaillierter in Figur 2 dargestellt. Scharnierteile 36, 36' und 36" sind entlang des Umfangs der Ladefläche 20 voneinander beabstandet angeordnet. Entsprechende Scharnierteile 38, 38' und 38" sind entlang Träger voneinander beabstandet angeordnet. Die Scharnierteile haben zur Aufnahme von Verriegelungsmitteln Augen 42, 42', 42", 44, 44' und 44". Teilabschnitte 14, 16 und 18 umfassen entsprechende Scharnierteile und Augen.Section 12 is shown in more detail in Figure 2. Hinge parts 36, 36' and 36" are spaced apart along the perimeter of the loading bed 20. Respective hinge parts 38, 38' and 38" are spaced apart along supports. The hinge parts have eyes 42, 42', 42", 44, 44' and 44" for receiving locking means. Sections 14, 16 and 18 include corresponding hinge parts and eyes.
Wie in Figur 1 dargestellt haben die Teilabschnitte Öffnungen 46, 48, 50 und 52, welche groß genug sind, daß Gabeln eines Gabelstaplers oder Palettenlastwagens eingeführt werden konnen. Träger 54, 56, 58 und 59 haben abgeschrägte äußere und innere Flächen, die vorzugsweise im Winkel von 45 Grad abgeschrägt sind, so daß ein einfacher Zugriff und einfaches wegziehen der Räder eines Lastwagens eines Palettenlastwagens gewährleistet ist.As shown in Figure 1, the sections have openings 46, 48, 50 and 52 large enough to allow forks of a forklift or pallet truck to be inserted. Brackets 54, 56, 58 and 59 have beveled outer and inner surfaces, preferably beveled at a 45 degree angle, to allow easy access and removal of the wheels of a pallet truck.
Die in den Figuren dargestellten Ausführungsformen sind derart ausgebildet, daß sie große Folienrollen transportieren. Wie in Figur 1 dargestellt erheben sich Sattelpunkte 60, 61, 62 und 64 von der Oberfläche des Teilabschnitte. Ein offenes Ende des Kerns einer Rolle wird in Aufrechter Position über diesen Sattelpunkt angeordnet, so daß diese der Rolle auf der Palette einen Halt geben. Der Sattelpunkt, wie auch die Oberfläche des Teilabschnitts sollten zum Tragen schwerer Lasten entsprechend verstärkt sein. Zur Anpassung an unterschiedlich geformte Lasten können andere Konfigurationen verwendet werden.The embodiments shown in the figures are designed to handle large rolls of film. As shown in Figure 1, saddle points 60, 61, 62 and 64 rise from the surface of the section. An open end of the core of a roll is placed in an upright position over this saddle point so that it provides support for the roll on the pallet. The saddle point as well as the surface of the section should be suitably reinforced to support heavy loads. Other configurations can be used to accommodate differently shaped loads.
Wie am besten in Figur 2 dargestellt umfaßt die Oberfläche des Teilabschnitts 12 Schächte bzw. Ausnehmungen 66, 68 und 70 zur Aufnahme von Eckpfosten. Es kann ein triangelftrmiger Pfosten 72, von dem ein Abschnitt dargestellt ist, oder eine andere Konfiguration verwendet werden. Die Pfosten können eine nicht dargestellte Deckplatte tragen, die Sattelpunkte zur Aufnahme des offenen Endes des Kerns einer auf der Palette stehenden Rolle umfassen würde. Eine Deckplatte ist zum Schutz der Rollen auf der Palette während der Verfrachtung und des Stapelns erforderlich. Eine umhüllende Spannpackung kann zum Einfassen von Palette, Rollen und der Deckplatte unter Verwendung einer geeigneten Polymerfohe angewendet werden.As best shown in Figure 2, the surface of the section 12 includes recesses 66, 68 and 70 for receiving corner posts. A triangular post 72, a portion of which is shown, or another configuration may be used. The posts may support a cover plate (not shown) which would include saddle points for receiving the open end of the core of a roll standing on the pallet. A cover plate is required to protect the rolls on the pallet during shipping and stacking. An enveloping stretch wrap may be used to enclose the pallet, rolls and cover plate using a suitable polymeric film.
In Figur 3 ist die Palette in einem teilweise aufgebrochenem Zustand dargestellt. Verriegelungsstange 74 ist teilweise durch die Scharnierteile der benachbarten Teilabschnitte 16 und 18 eingeschoben dargestellt. Eine zweite Verriegelungsstange 76 ist ebenfalls teilweise durch Scharnierteile auf Teilabschnitten 14 und 18 eingeschoben dargestellt. Wenn die Stange 74 vollständig eingeschoben wird, dann paßt das abgebogene Ende 78 in eine Nut 80, welche zwischen den Teilabschnitten 16 und 18 ausgebildet ist. Eine entsprechende Nut nimmt das Ende der Stange 76 auf.In Figure 3, the pallet is shown in a partially broken open state. Locking bar 74 is partially shown inserted through the hinge portions of adjacent sections 16 and 18. A second locking rod 76 is also shown partially inserted through hinge portions on sections 14 and 18. When rod 74 is fully inserted, bent end 78 fits into a groove 80 formed between sections 16 and 18. A corresponding groove receives the end of rod 76.
In einer anderen in Figur 4 dargestellten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Palette haben Teilabschnitte 82 und 84 Scharnierteile 86, 86', 86", 88, 88' und 88", die entlang des Umfangs der Ladeflächen 90 und 92 voneinander beabstandet angeordnet sind. Stange 94 ist im eingerasteten Zustand dargestellt und hält die Teilabschnitte zusammen.In another embodiment of the pallet according to the invention shown in Figure 4, sections 82 and 84 have hinge parts 86, 86', 86", 88, 88' and 88", which are arranged spaced apart from one another along the circumference of the loading surfaces 90 and 92. Rod 94 is shown in the locked state and holds the sections together.
Teilabschnitt 82 ist detaillierter in Figur 5 dargestellt. Ein zweiter Satz Scharnierteile 98, 98' und 98" sind auf dem darunterliegendem Träger 100 dargestellt. Wenn die beiden Teilabschnitte ineinandergreifen, können Verriegelungs stangen in den oberen und unteren Satz der Scharnierteile eingeschoben werden. Die Oberfläche der Ladefläche 102 des Teilabschnitts 82 ist mit Sattelpunkten 104, 106, 108, 110 und 112 zur Aufnahme des hohlen Endes von Kernen von Folienrollen ausgebildet.Section 82 is shown in more detail in Figure 5. A second set of hinge members 98, 98' and 98" are shown on the underlying support 100. When the two sections are interlocked, locking bars can be inserted into the upper and lower sets of hinge members. The surface of the loading surface 102 of the section 82 is formed with saddle points 104, 106, 108, 110 and 112 for receiving the hollow end of cores of film rolls.
Die Paletten dieser Erfindung können aus unterschiedlichem Werkstoff hergestellt werden. Sie können aus polymerischen Werkstoffen wie ABS-Harzen, hochdichtem Polyethylen oder Polyester gegossen sein. Wiederverwendbare Werkstoffe sind für diesen Zweck besonders geeignet. Beim Gießen der Paletten können die Ladeflächenabschnitte und der untere Abschnitt, der die Träger und Fußelemente umfaßt, getrennt voneinander gegossen werden und mit entsprechenden Befestigungsmittel zusammengesetzt werden. Die Fußelemente und Träger werden vorzugsweise gleichzeitig als durchgehende Elemente gegossen. Die Teilabschnitte der Palette können jedoch auch als einstückige Einheit gegossen werden.The pallets of this invention may be made from a variety of materials. They may be molded from polymeric materials such as ABS resins, high density polyethylene or polyester. Recyclable materials are particularly suitable for this purpose. In molding the pallets, the bed sections and the lower section comprising the beams and foot members may be molded separately and assembled with appropriate fasteners. The foot members and beams are preferably molded simultaneously as continuous members. However, the sections of the pallet can also be cast as a single unit.
Während bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dieser Erfindung dargestellt und beschrieben wurden ist es für den Fachmann klar, daß zahlreiche Änderungen und Modifikationen gemacht werden können, ohne den Umfang der Ansprüche zu verlassen.While preferred embodiments of this invention have been illustrated and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that numerous changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US55447490A | 1990-07-19 | 1990-07-19 | |
PCT/US1991/004887 WO1992001607A1 (en) | 1990-07-19 | 1991-07-17 | Interlocking pallet |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69122758D1 DE69122758D1 (en) | 1996-11-21 |
DE69122758T2 true DE69122758T2 (en) | 1997-04-30 |
Family
ID=24213476
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69122758T Expired - Fee Related DE69122758T2 (en) | 1990-07-19 | 1991-07-17 | INTERLOCKABLE PALLETS |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0539501B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2526338B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR0166384B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE144224T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU643166B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9106648A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2087440C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69122758T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2092574T3 (en) |
SK (1) | SK369392A3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1992001607A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (18)
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US5809905A (en) * | 1995-09-05 | 1998-09-22 | Plastic Pallet Production, Inc. | Vertical interlocking modular pallet apparatus and method of construction |
GB9609928D0 (en) * | 1996-05-13 | 1996-07-17 | Lin Pac Mouldings | A roller platform |
AU4863097A (en) * | 1996-11-01 | 1998-05-29 | Alu-Pal Aps | A pallet |
US5860369A (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 1999-01-19 | Plastic Pallet Production, Inc. | Interlocking modular pallet apparatus and method of construction |
US5950546A (en) * | 1996-12-13 | 1999-09-14 | Trienda Corporation | Double deck fold-up pallet |
DE202004007493U1 (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2004-07-22 | Wiedmann, Dietmar | Pallet, especially European pallet |
ATE361881T1 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2007-06-15 | Eroski S Coop | DISMANTLABLE MODULAR PALLET |
JP2008507915A (en) | 2004-07-20 | 2008-03-13 | クゥアルコム・インコーポレイテッド | Method and apparatus for encoder-assisted frame rate upconversion for video compression |
KR100818353B1 (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2008-04-02 | 주식회사 아이디광고 | Sectional plastic pallet |
FI7557U1 (en) * | 2007-04-23 | 2007-06-29 | Keijo Maekelae | Universal Chassis |
EP2067709B1 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2012-10-31 | Georg Utz Holding AG | Two-part flat pallet |
ES2356787B8 (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2012-06-08 | Consultoría Logística General De Servicios Y Almacenaje S.L. | DEVICE FOR JOINING PALLETS. |
KR101254012B1 (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2013-04-12 | 이승용 | pallet for combine and separation |
EP2785605A1 (en) | 2011-12-02 | 2014-10-08 | Willems, Luc Hugo Andrea | Pallet, pallet assembly and assembling method therefor |
CN102862726B (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2015-03-11 | 无锡西埃尔斯机械有限公司 | Moving pallet compatible with international marine container and North America overland container |
CN104071424A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-10-01 | 国家电网公司 | Detachable tray for transportation and storage |
ES2551052B2 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-05-10 | E. Bardají Y Asociados, S.L. | New pallet and system of use of the same in destination for modular constructions |
CA3125597A1 (en) * | 2019-01-05 | 2020-07-09 | Ponera Group Sagl | Assortment of pallet modules, and pallet assembly built of the same |
Family Cites Families (16)
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US1975862A (en) * | 1933-04-26 | 1934-10-09 | Flexible Steel Lacing Co | Hinged fastening |
FR1241565A (en) * | 1959-05-11 | 1960-09-16 | Lifting pallet | |
US3059887A (en) * | 1959-05-19 | 1962-10-23 | U S Pallet Co Inc | Heavy duty wooden pallet and method of manufacture |
GB1156430A (en) * | 1967-07-14 | 1969-06-25 | Rood End Foundries Ltd | Pallets |
US3429536A (en) * | 1967-08-24 | 1969-02-25 | Us Air Force | Expendable air cargo pallet |
US3540318A (en) * | 1968-11-22 | 1970-11-17 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Transfer pallet system |
US3650224A (en) * | 1969-08-25 | 1972-03-21 | William C Holden | Warehousing pallet |
US3650225A (en) * | 1969-12-15 | 1972-03-21 | Brian Ball | Pallets |
JPS492254A (en) * | 1972-03-17 | 1974-01-10 | ||
DE2231178A1 (en) * | 1972-06-26 | 1974-01-24 | Hoechst Ag | Fibreglass reinforced polyolefin palette - with interlocking sectional con-struction of baseplate, coverplate and nine spacers |
DE2507709A1 (en) * | 1975-02-22 | 1976-09-02 | Brueggemann & Brand Kg | PALLET FOR ACCEPTING LOADED GOODS |
US4580680A (en) * | 1981-01-28 | 1986-04-08 | Bigelow-Sanford, Inc. | Shipping pallet and container formed therefrom |
US4516677A (en) * | 1983-12-12 | 1985-05-14 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Modular pallet and shipping tray |
US4694962A (en) * | 1985-06-10 | 1987-09-22 | Taub Ronald H | Standard dimension pallet assembly formed of separate abutted segments |
FR2590870B1 (en) * | 1985-12-04 | 1988-06-24 | Allibert Sa | REINFORCED LOADING PALLET AND METHOD FOR REINFORCING SUCH A PALLET |
US4869179A (en) * | 1988-11-14 | 1989-09-26 | Sammons Larry P | Interchangeable part plastic pallet |
-
1991
- 1991-07-17 EP EP91913858A patent/EP0539501B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-17 WO PCT/US1991/004887 patent/WO1992001607A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1991-07-17 AT AT91913858T patent/ATE144224T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-17 KR KR1019930700146A patent/KR0166384B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-17 BR BR919106648A patent/BR9106648A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-17 CA CA002087440A patent/CA2087440C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-17 ES ES91913858T patent/ES2092574T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-17 DE DE69122758T patent/DE69122758T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-17 AU AU82922/91A patent/AU643166B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-07-17 JP JP3512938A patent/JP2526338B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-17 SK SK3693-92A patent/SK369392A3/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR0166384B1 (en) | 1998-12-01 |
CA2087440C (en) | 2001-09-11 |
SK369392A3 (en) | 1994-12-07 |
JPH05507457A (en) | 1993-10-28 |
AU8292291A (en) | 1992-02-18 |
WO1992001607A1 (en) | 1992-02-06 |
EP0539501A1 (en) | 1993-05-05 |
JP2526338B2 (en) | 1996-08-21 |
EP0539501B1 (en) | 1996-10-16 |
ATE144224T1 (en) | 1996-11-15 |
AU643166B2 (en) | 1993-11-04 |
BR9106648A (en) | 1993-06-08 |
CA2087440A1 (en) | 1992-01-20 |
DE69122758D1 (en) | 1996-11-21 |
ES2092574T3 (en) | 1996-12-01 |
EP0539501A4 (en) | 1994-08-03 |
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